qılınırğa
/qɯlɯnɯrʁa/
be performed, be said (of a prayer) — Passive of qılırğa. Used mainly of prayers, such as namaz and janazı.
- aşham namaz qılındı — the evening prayer was performed
- bügün juma namaz qılındı — the Friday prayer was performed today
- namaz üyde qılınadı — the prayer is performed at home
- janazısı qılınŋandı — his funeral prayer has been said
Conjugation
Common forms
- qılınadıhe is being performed
- qılındıhe was performed
- qılınŋandıhe has been performed
- qılınırhe will be performed
- qılınnıqdıhe is going to be performed
- qılına edihe was being performed
- qılınsaif he is performed
- qılın!be performed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqılınamaI am being performed | senqılınasayou are being performed | olqılınadıhe is being performed | bizqılınabızwe are being performed | sizqılınasızyou all are being performed | alaqılınadılathey are being performed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqılınmaymaI am not being performed | senqılınmaysayou are not being performed | olqılınmaydıhe is not being performed | bizqılınmaybızwe are not being performed | sizqılınmaysızyou all are not being performed | alaqılınmaydılathey are not being performed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqılınamamı? qılınamıma?am I being performed? | senqılınamısa?are you being performed? | olqılınamıdı?is he being performed? | bizqılınabızmı? qılınamıbız?are we being performed? | sizqılınamısız?are you all being performed? | alaqılınamıdıla?are they being performed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menqılınmaymamı? qılınmaymıma?aren't I being performed? | senqılınmaymısa?aren't you being performed? | olqılınmaymıdı?isn't he being performed? | bizqılınmaybızmı? qılınmaymıbız?aren't we being performed? | sizqılınmaymısız?aren't you all being performed? | alaqılınmaymıdıla?aren't they being performed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqılınıwçanmaI am usually performed | senqılınıwçansayou are usually performed | olqılınıwçandıhe is usually performed | bizqılınıwçanbızwe are usually performed | sizqılınıwçansızyou all are usually performed | alaqılınıwçandılathey are usually performed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqılınmawçanmaI am usually not performed | senqılınmawçansayou are usually not performed | olqılınmawçandıhe is usually not performed | bizqılınmawçanbızwe are usually not performed | sizqılınmawçansızyou all are usually not performed | alaqılınmawçandılathey are usually not performed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqılınıwçanmamı? qılınıwçanmıma?am I usually performed? | senqılınıwçanmısa?are you usually performed? | olqılınıwçanmıdı?is he usually performed? | bizqılınıwçanbızmı? qılınıwçanmıbız?are we usually performed? | sizqılınıwçanmısız?are you all usually performed? | alaqılınıwçanmıdıla?are they usually performed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menqılınmawçanmamı? qılınmawçanmıma?am I usually not performed? | senqılınmawçanmısa?are you usually not performed? | olqılınmawçanmıdı?is he usually not performed? | bizqılınmawçanbızmı? qılınmawçanmıbız?are we usually not performed? | sizqılınmawçanmısız?are you all usually not performed? | alaqılınmawçanmıdıla?are they usually not performed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqılınıbdıhe has been performed and remains so | alaqılınıbdılathey have been performed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olqılınıbmıdı?has he been performed? | alaqılınıbmıdıla?have they been performed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqılınıb turamaI remain performed | senqılınıb turasayou remain performed | olqılınıb turadıhe remains performed | bizqılınıb turabızwe remain performed | sizqılınıb turasızyou all remain performed | alaqılınıb turadılathey remain performed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqılınıb turmaymaI don't remain performed | senqılınıb turmaysayou don't remain performed | olqılınıb turmaydıhe doesn't remain performed | bizqılınıb turmaybızwe don't remain performed | sizqılınıb turmaysızyou all don't remain performed | alaqılınıb turmaydılathey don't remain performed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqılınıb turamamı? qılınıb turamıma?do I remain performed? | senqılınıb turamısa?do you remain performed? | olqılınıb turamıdı?does he remain performed? | bizqılınıb turabızmı? qılınıb turamıbız?do we remain performed? | sizqılınıb turamısız?do you all remain performed? | alaqılınıb turamıdıla?do they remain performed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menqılınıb turmaymamı? qılınıb turmaymıma?don't I remain performed? | senqılınıb turmaymısa?don't you remain performed? | olqılınıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain performed? | bizqılınıb turmaybızmı? qılınıb turmaymıbız?don't we remain performed? | sizqılınıb turmaymısız?don't you all remain performed? | alaqılınıb turmaymıdıla?don't they remain performed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqılına turamaI am in the middle of being performed | senqılına turasayou are in the middle of being performed | olqılına turadıhe is in the middle of being performed | bizqılına turabızwe are in the middle of being performed | sizqılına turasızyou all are in the middle of being performed | alaqılına turadılathey are in the middle of being performed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqılına turmaymaI am not in the middle of being performed | senqılına turmaysayou are not in the middle of being performed | olqılına turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being performed | bizqılına turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being performed | sizqılına turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being performed | alaqılına turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being performed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqılına turamamı? qılına turamıma?am I in the middle of being performed? | senqılına turamısa?are you in the middle of being performed? | olqılına turamıdı?is he in the middle of being performed? | bizqılına turabızmı? qılına turamıbız?are we in the middle of being performed? | sizqılına turamısız?are you all in the middle of being performed? | alaqılına turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being performed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menqılına turmaymamı? qılına turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being performed? | senqılına turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being performed? | olqılına turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being performed? | bizqılına turmaybızmı? qılına turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being performed? | sizqılına turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being performed? | alaqılına turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being performed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqılındımI was performed | senqılındıŋyou were performed | olqılındıhe was performed | bizqılındıqwe were performed | sizqılındığızyou all were performed | alaqılındılathey were performed |
| Simple past (definite) | menqılınmadımI wasn't performed | senqılınmadıŋyou weren't performed | olqılınmadıhe wasn't performed | bizqılınmadıqwe weren't performed | sizqılınmadığızyou all weren't performed | alaqılınmadılathey weren't performed |
| Simple past (definite) | menqılındımmı?was I performed? | senqılındıŋmı?were you performed? | olqılındımı?was he performed? | bizqılındıqmı?were we performed? | sizqılındığızmı?were you all performed? | alaqılındılamı?were they performed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menqılınmadımmı?wasn't I performed? | senqılınmadıŋmı?weren't you performed? | olqılınmadımı?wasn't he performed? | bizqılınmadıqmı?weren't we performed? | sizqılınmadığızmı?weren't you all performed? | alaqılınmadılamı?weren't they performed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqılınŋanmaI have been performed | senqılınŋansayou have been performed | olqılınŋandıhe has been performed | bizqılınŋanbızwe have been performed | sizqılınŋansızyou all have been performed | alaqılınŋandılathey have been performed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqılınmağanmaI haven't been performed | senqılınmağansayou haven't been performed | olqılınmağandıhe hasn't been performed | bizqılınmağanbızwe haven't been performed | sizqılınmağansızyou all haven't been performed | alaqılınmağandılathey haven't been performed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqılınŋanmamı? qılınŋanmıma?have I been performed? | senqılınŋanmısa?have you been performed? | olqılınŋanmıdı?has he been performed? | bizqılınŋanbızmı? qılınŋanmıbız?have we been performed? | sizqılınŋanmısız?have you all been performed? | alaqılınŋanmıdıla?have they been performed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menqılınmağanmamı? qılınmağanmıma?haven't I been performed? | senqılınmağanmısa?haven't you been performed? | olqılınmağanmıdı?hasn't he been performed? | bizqılınmağanbızmı? qılınmağanmıbız?haven't we been performed? | sizqılınmağanmısız?haven't you all been performed? | alaqılınmağanmıdıla?haven't they been performed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqılınıb turdumI remained performed | senqılınıb turduŋyou remained performed | olqılınıb turduhe remained performed | bizqılınıb turduqwe remained performed | sizqılınıb turduğuzyou all remained performed | alaqılınıb turdulathey remained performed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menqılınıb turmadımI didn't remain performed | senqılınıb turmadıŋyou didn't remain performed | olqılınıb turmadıhe didn't remain performed | bizqılınıb turmadıqwe didn't remain performed | sizqılınıb turmadığızyou all didn't remain performed | alaqılınıb turmadılathey didn't remain performed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqılınırmaI will be performed | senqılınırsayou will be performed | olqılınırhe will be performed | bizqılınırbızwe will be performed | sizqılınırsızyou all will be performed | alaqılınırlathey will be performed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqılınmazmaI won't be performed | senqılınmazsayou won't be performed | olqılınmazhe won't be performed | bizqılınmazbızwe won't be performed | sizqılınmazsızyou all won't be performed | alaqılınmazlathey won't be performed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqılınırmamı? qılınırmıma?will I be performed? | senqılınırmısa?will you be performed? | olqılınırmı?will he be performed? | bizqılınırbızmı? qılınırmıbız?will we be performed? | sizqılınırmısız?will you all be performed? | alaqılınırlamı? qılınırmıla?will they be performed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menqılınmazmamı? qılınmazmıma?won't I be performed? | senqılınmazmısa?won't you be performed? | olqılınmazmı?won't he be performed? | bizqılınmazbızmı? qılınmazmıbız?won't we be performed? | sizqılınmazmısız?won't you all be performed? | alaqılınmazlamı? qılınmazmıla?won't they be performed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqılınnıqma1qılınırıqmaI am going to be performed | senqılınnıqsa1qılınırıqsayou are going to be performed | olqılınnıqdı1qılınırıqdıhe is going to be performed | bizqılınnıqbız1qılınırıqbızwe are going to be performed | sizqılınnıqsız1qılınırıqsızyou all are going to be performed | alaqılınnıqdıla1qılınırıqdılathey are going to be performed |
| Definite future (future II) | menqılınnıq tülme1qılınırıq tülmeI am not going to be performed | senqılınnıq tülse1qılınırıq tülseyou are not going to be performed | olqılınnıq tüldü1qılınırıq tüldühe is not going to be performed | bizqılınnıq tülbüz1qılınırıq tülbüzwe are not going to be performed | sizqılınnıq tülsüz1qılınırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be performed | alaqılınnıq tüldüle1qılınırıq tüldülethey are not going to be performed |
| Definite future (future II) | menqılınnıqmamı?1 qılınnıqmıma?qılınırıqmamı?am I going to be performed? | senqılınnıqmısa?1qılınırıqmısa?are you going to be performed? | olqılınnıqmıdı?1qılınırıqmıdı?is he going to be performed? | bizqılınnıqbızmı?1 qılınnıqmıbız?qılınırıqbızmı?are we going to be performed? | sizqılınnıqmısız?1qılınırıqmısız?are you all going to be performed? | alaqılınnıqmıdıla?1qılınırıqmıdıla?are they going to be performed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menqılınnıq tülmüme?1qılınırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be performed? | senqılınnıq tülmüse?1qılınırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be performed? | olqılınnıq tülmüdü?1qılınırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be performed? | bizqılınnıq tülmübüz?1qılınırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be performed? | sizqılınnıq tülmüsüz?1qılınırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be performed? | alaqılınnıq tülmüdüle?1qılınırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be performed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qılınırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqılınŋan edimqılınŋanemI had been performed | senqılınŋan ediŋqılınŋaneŋyou had been performed | olqılınŋan ediqılınŋanedhe had been performed | bizqılınŋan edikqılınŋanekwe had been performed | sizqılınŋan edigizqılınŋanegizyou all had been performed | alaqılınŋan edileqılınŋanellethey had been performed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menqılınmağan edimqılınmağanemI hadn't been performed | senqılınmağan ediŋqılınmağaneŋyou hadn't been performed | olqılınmağan ediqılınmağanedhe hadn't been performed | bizqılınmağan edikqılınmağanekwe hadn't been performed | sizqılınmağan edigizqılınmağanegizyou all hadn't been performed | alaqılınmağan edileqılınmağanellethey hadn't been performed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqılına edimqılınaemI was being performed | senqılına ediŋqılınaeŋyou were being performed | olqılına ediqılınaedhe was being performed | bizqılına edikqılınaekwe were being performed | sizqılına edigizqılınaegizyou all were being performed | alaqılına edileqılınaellethey were being performed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menqılınmay edimqılınmayemI wasn't being performed | senqılınmay ediŋqılınmayeŋyou weren't being performed | olqılınmay ediqılınmayedhe wasn't being performed | bizqılınmay edikqılınmayekwe weren't being performed | sizqılınmay edigizqılınmayegizyou all weren't being performed | alaqılınmay edileqılınmayellethey weren't being performed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menqılınıwçan edimqılınıwçanemI used to be performed | senqılınıwçan ediŋqılınıwçaneŋyou used to be performed | olqılınıwçan ediqılınıwçanedhe used to be performed | bizqılınıwçan edikqılınıwçanekwe used to be performed | sizqılınıwçan edigizqılınıwçanegizyou all used to be performed | alaqılınıwçan edileqılınıwçanellethey used to be performed |
| Habitual past (used to) | menqılınmawçan edimqılınmawçanemI didn't use to be performed | senqılınmawçan ediŋqılınmawçaneŋyou didn't use to be performed | olqılınmawçan ediqılınmawçanedhe didn't use to be performed | bizqılınmawçan edikqılınmawçanekwe didn't use to be performed | sizqılınmawçan edigizqılınmawçanegizyou all didn't use to be performed | alaqılınmawçan edileqılınmawçanellethey didn't use to be performed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqılınıb edihe had been performed and remained so | alaqılınıb edilethey had been performed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olqılınıb tül edihe hadn't been performed | alaqılınıb tül edilethey hadn't been performed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqılınıb tura edimqılınıb turaemI had remained performed | senqılınıb tura ediŋqılınıb turaeŋyou had remained performed | olqılınıb tura ediqılınıb turaedhe had remained performed | bizqılınıb tura edikqılınıb turaekwe had remained performed | sizqılınıb tura edigizqılınıb turaegizyou all had remained performed | alaqılınıb tura edileqılınıb turaellethey had remained performed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menqılınıb turmay edimqılınıb turmayemI hadn't remained performed | senqılınıb turmay ediŋqılınıb turmayeŋyou hadn't remained performed | olqılınıb turmay ediqılınıb turmayedhe hadn't remained performed | bizqılınıb turmay edikqılınıb turmayekwe hadn't remained performed | sizqılınıb turmay edigizqılınıb turmayegizyou all hadn't remained performed | alaqılınıb turmay edileqılınıb turmayellethey hadn't remained performed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqılına tura edimqılına turaemI was in the middle of being performed | senqılına tura ediŋqılına turaeŋyou were in the middle of being performed | olqılına tura ediqılına turaedhe was in the middle of being performed | bizqılına tura edikqılına turaekwe were in the middle of being performed | sizqılına tura edigizqılına turaegizyou all were in the middle of being performed | alaqılına tura edileqılına turaellethey were in the middle of being performed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menqılına turmay edimqılına turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being performed | senqılına turmay ediŋqılına turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being performed | olqılına turmay ediqılına turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being performed | bizqılına turmay edikqılına turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being performed | sizqılına turmay edigizqılına turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being performed | alaqılına turmay edileqılına turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being performed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menqılınır edimqılınır emI would be performed | senqılınır ediŋqılınır eŋyou would be performed | olqılınır ediqılınır edhe would be performed | bizqılınır edikqılınır ekwe would be performed | sizqılınır edigizqılınır egizyou all would be performed | alaqılınır edileqılınır ellethey would be performed |
| Conditional result (would) | menqılınmaz edimqılınmaz emI wouldn't be performed | senqılınmaz ediŋqılınmaz eŋyou wouldn't be performed | olqılınmaz ediqılınmaz edhe wouldn't be performed | bizqılınmaz edikqılınmaz ekwe wouldn't be performed | sizqılınmaz edigizqılınmaz egizyou all wouldn't be performed | alaqılınmaz edileqılınmaz ellethey wouldn't be performed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqılınnıq edim2qılınnıq emqılınırıq edimI would have been performed | senqılınnıq ediŋ2qılınnıq eŋqılınırıq ediŋyou would have been performed | olqılınnıq edi2qılınnıq edqılınırıq edihe would have been performed | bizqılınnıq edik2qılınnıq ekqılınırıq edikwe would have been performed | sizqılınnıq edigiz2qılınnıq egizqılınırıq edigizyou all would have been performed | alaqılınnıq edile2qılınnıq elleqılınırıq edilethey would have been performed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menqılınnıq tül edim2qılınnıq tül emqılınırıq tül edimI wouldn't have been performed | senqılınnıq tül ediŋ2qılınnıq tül eŋqılınırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been performed | olqılınnıq tül edi2qılınnıq tül edqılınırıq tül edihe wouldn't have been performed | bizqılınnıq tül edik2qılınnıq tül ekqılınırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have been performed | sizqılınnıq tül edigiz2qılınnıq tül egizqılınırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been performed | alaqılınnıq tül edile2qılınnıq tül elleqılınırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have been performed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qılınırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menqılınsamif I am performed | senqılınsaŋif you are performed | olqılınsaif he is performed | bizqılınsaqif we are performed | sizqılınsağızif you all are performed | alaqılınsalaif they are performed |
| Conditional | menqılınmasamif I am not performed | senqılınmasaŋif you are not performed | olqılınmasaif he is not performed | bizqılınmasaqif we are not performed | sizqılınmasağızif you all are not performed | alaqılınmasalaif they are not performed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menqılına esemif I am being performed | senqılına eseŋif you are being performed | olqılına eseif he is being performed | bizqılına esekif we are being performed | sizqılına esegizif you all are being performed | alaqılına eseleif they are being performed |
| Conditional, present real | menqılınmay esemif I am not being performed | senqılınmay eseŋif you are not being performed | olqılınmay eseif he is not being performed | bizqılınmay esekif we are not being performed | sizqılınmay esegizif you all are not being performed | alaqılınmay eseleif they are not being performed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqılınsam ediqılınsam edif only I was performed | senqılınsaŋ ediqılınsaŋ edif only you was performed | olqılınsa ediqılınsaedif only he was performed | bizqılınsaq ediqılınsaq edif only we was performed | sizqılınsağız ediqılınsağız edif only you all was performed | alaqılınsala ediqılınsalaedif only they was performed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menqılınmasam ediqılınmasam edif only I didn't be performed | senqılınmasaŋ ediqılınmasaŋ edif only you didn't be performed | olqılınmasa ediqılınmasaedif only he didn't be performed | bizqılınmasaq ediqılınmasaq edif only we didn't be performed | sizqılınmasağız ediqılınmasağız edif only you all didn't be performed | alaqılınmasala ediqılınmasalaedif only they didn't be performed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menqılınıb tursamif I remain performed | senqılınıb tursaŋif you remain performed | olqılınıb tursaif he remains performed | bizqılınıb tursaqif we remain performed | sizqılınıb tursağızif you all remain performed | alaqılınıb tursalaif they remain performed |
| Durative conditional | menqılınıb turmasamif I don't remain performed | senqılınıb turmasaŋif you don't remain performed | olqılınıb turmasaif he doesn't remain performed | bizqılınıb turmasaqif we don't remain performed | sizqılınıb turmasağızif you all don't remain performed | alaqılınıb turmasalaif they don't remain performed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menqılınıb tura esemif I have remained performed | senqılınıb tura eseŋif you have remained performed | olqılınıb tura eseif he has remained performed | bizqılınıb tura esekif we have remained performed | sizqılınıb tura esegizif you all have remained performed | alaqılınıb tura eseleif they have remained performed |
| Durative conditional, present real | menqılınıb turmay esemif I haven't remained performed | senqılınıb turmay eseŋif you haven't remained performed | olqılınıb turmay eseif he hasn't remained performed | bizqılınıb turmay esekif we haven't remained performed | sizqılınıb turmay esegizif you all haven't remained performed | alaqılınıb turmay eseleif they haven't remained performed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menqılına tursamif I keep being performed | senqılına tursaŋif you keep being performed | olqılına tursaif he keeps being performed | bizqılına tursaqif we keep being performed | sizqılına tursağızif you all keep being performed | alaqılına tursalaif they keep being performed |
| Progressive conditional | menqılınmay tursamif I keep on not being performed | senqılınmay tursaŋif you keep on not being performed | olqılınmay tursaif he keeps on not being performed | bizqılınmay tursaqif we keep on not being performed | sizqılınmay tursağızif you all keep on not being performed | alaqılınmay tursalaif they keep on not being performed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqılına tura esemif I am in the middle of being performed | senqılına tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being performed | olqılına tura eseif he is in the middle of being performed | bizqılına tura esekif we are in the middle of being performed | sizqılına tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being performed | alaqılına tura eseleif they are in the middle of being performed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menqılınmay tura esemif I keep on not being performed | senqılınmay tura eseŋif you keep on not being performed | olqılınmay tura eseif he keeps on not being performed | bizqılınmay tura esekif we keep on not being performed | sizqılınmay tura esegizif you all keep on not being performed | alaqılınmay tura eseleif they keep on not being performed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqılındım esemif I was performed | senqılındıŋ eseŋif you were performed | olqılındı eseif he was performed | bizqılındıq esekif we were performed | sizqılındığız esegizif you all were performed | alaqılındıla eseleif they were performed |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menqılınmadım esemif I wasn't performed | senqılınmadıŋ eseŋif you weren't performed | olqılınmadı eseif he wasn't performed | bizqılınmadıq esekif we weren't performed | sizqılınmadığız esegizif you all weren't performed | alaqılınmadıla eseleif they weren't performed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menqılınŋan esemif I was performed (indeed) | senqılınŋan eseŋif you were performed (indeed) | olqılınŋan eseif he was performed (indeed) | bizqılınŋan esekif we were performed (indeed) | sizqılınŋan esegizif you all were performed (indeed) | alaqılınŋan eseleif they were performed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menqılınmağan esemif I wasn't performed (indeed) | senqılınmağan eseŋif you weren't performed (indeed) | olqılınmağan eseif he wasn't performed (indeed) | bizqılınmağan esekif we weren't performed (indeed) | sizqılınmağan esegizif you all weren't performed (indeed) | alaqılınmağan eseleif they weren't performed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqılınŋan bolsamif I had been performed | senqılınŋan bolsaŋif you had been performed | olqılınŋan bolsaif he had been performed | bizqılınŋan bolsaqif we had been performed | sizqılınŋan bolsağızif you all had been performed | alaqılınŋan bolsalaif they had been performed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menqılınmağan bolsamif I hadn't been performed | senqılınmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't been performed | olqılınmağan bolsaif he hadn't been performed | bizqılınmağan bolsaqif we hadn't been performed | sizqılınmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't been performed | alaqılınmağan bolsalaif they hadn't been performed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqılınŋan bolsam ediqılınŋan bolsam edif only I had been performed | senqılınŋan bolsaŋ ediqılınŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had been performed | olqılınŋan bolsa ediqılınŋan bolsaedif only he had been performed | bizqılınŋan bolsaq ediqılınŋan bolsaq edif only we had been performed | sizqılınŋan bolsağız ediqılınŋan bolsağız edif only you all had been performed | alaqılınŋan bolsala ediqılınŋan bolsalaedif only they had been performed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menqılınmağan bolsam ediqılınmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't been performed | senqılınmağan bolsaŋ ediqılınmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been performed | olqılınmağan bolsa ediqılınmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't been performed | bizqılınmağan bolsaq ediqılınmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't been performed | sizqılınmağan bolsağız ediqılınmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been performed | alaqılınmağan bolsala ediqılınmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't been performed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menqılınır esemif I will be performed | senqılınır eseŋif you will be performed | olqılınır eseif he will be performed | bizqılınır esekif we will be performed | sizqılınır esegizif you all will be performed | alaqılınır eseleif they will be performed |
| Conditional, aorist | menqılınmaz esemif I won't be performed | senqılınmaz eseŋif you won't be performed | olqılınmaz eseif he won't be performed | bizqılınmaz esekif we won't be performed | sizqılınmaz esegizif you all won't be performed | alaqılınmaz eseleif they won't be performed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menqılınnıq esem4qılınırıq esemif I am going to be performed | senqılınnıq eseŋ4qılınırıq eseŋif you are going to be performed | olqılınnıq ese4qılınırıq eseif he is going to be performed | bizqılınnıq esek4qılınırıq esekif we are going to be performed | sizqılınnıq esegiz4qılınırıq esegizif you all are going to be performed | alaqılınnıq esele4qılınırıq eseleif they are going to be performed |
| Conditional, future | menqılınnıq tül esem4qılınırıq tül esemif I am not going to be performed | senqılınnıq tül eseŋ4qılınırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to be performed | olqılınnıq tül ese4qılınırıq tül eseif he is not going to be performed | bizqılınnıq tül esek4qılınırıq tül esekif we are not going to be performed | sizqılınnıq tül esegiz4qılınırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to be performed | alaqılınnıq tül esele4qılınırıq tül eseleif they are not going to be performed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqılınnıq bolsam5qılınırıq bolsamif I were going to be performed | senqılınnıq bolsaŋ5qılınırıq bolsaŋif you were going to be performed | olqılınnıq bolsa5qılınırıq bolsaif he were going to be performed | bizqılınnıq bolsaq5qılınırıq bolsaqif we were going to be performed | sizqılınnıq bolsağız5qılınırıq bolsağızif you all were going to be performed | alaqılınnıq bolsala5qılınırıq bolsalaif they were going to be performed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menqılınmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to be performed | senqılınmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to be performed | olqılınmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to be performed | bizqılınmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to be performed | sizqılınmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to be performed | alaqılınmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to be performed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso qılındıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qılınırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qılınırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqılına bolurmaI must be being performed | senqılına bolursayou must be being performed | olqılına bolurhe must be being performed | bizqılına bolurbuzwe must be being performed | sizqılına bolursuzyou all must be being performed | alaqılına bolurlathey must be being performed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menqılınmay bolurmaI must not be being performed | senqılınmay bolursayou must not be being performed | olqılınmay bolurhe must not be being performed | bizqılınmay bolurbuzwe must not be being performed | sizqılınmay bolursuzyou all must not be being performed | alaqılınmay bolurlathey must not be being performed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqılına tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being performed | senqılına tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being performed | olqılına tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being performed | bizqılına tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being performed | sizqılına tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being performed | alaqılına tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being performed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menqılınmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not being performed | senqılınmay tura bolursayou must keep on not being performed | olqılınmay tura bolurhe must keep on not being performed | bizqılınmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being performed | sizqılınmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being performed | alaqılınmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not being performed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menqılınŋan bolurmaI must have been performed | senqılınŋan bolursayou must have been performed | olqılınŋan bolurhe must have been performed | bizqılınŋan bolurbuzwe must have been performed | sizqılınŋan bolursuzyou all must have been performed | alaqılınŋan bolurlathey must have been performed |
| Inference (must have) | menqılınmağan bolurmaI must not have been performed | senqılınmağan bolursayou must not have been performed | olqılınmağan bolurhe must not have been performed | bizqılınmağan bolurbuzwe must not have been performed | sizqılınmağan bolursuzyou all must not have been performed | alaqılınmağan bolurlathey must not have been performed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqılınnıq bolurma6qılınırıq bolurmaI must be going to be performed | senqılınnıq bolursa6qılınırıq bolursayou must be going to be performed | olqılınnıq bolur6qılınırıq bolurhe must be going to be performed | bizqılınnıq bolurbuz6qılınırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to be performed | sizqılınnıq bolursuz6qılınırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to be performed | alaqılınnıq bolurla6qılınırıq bolurlathey must be going to be performed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menqılınmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to be performed | senqılınmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to be performed | olqılınmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to be performed | bizqılınmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to be performed | sizqılınmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to be performed | alaqılınmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to be performed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so qılınırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menqılınayımlet me be performed | senqılın!be performed! | olqılınsınlet him be performed | bizqılınayıqlet's be performed | sizqılınığız!be performed, you all! | alaqılınsınlalet them be performed |
| Commands & suggestions | menqılınmayımlet me not be performed | senqılınma!don't be performed! | olqılınmasınlet him not be performed | bizqılınmayıqlet's not be performed | sizqılınmağız!don't be performed, you all! | alaqılınmasınlalet them not be performed |
| Commands & suggestions | menqılınayımmı?shall I be performed? | olqılınsınmı?should he be performed? | bizqılınayıqmı?shall we be performed? | alaqılınsınlamı?should they be performed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menqılınmayımmı?shall I not be performed? | olqılınmasınmı?should he not be performed? | bizqılınmayıqmı?shall we not be performed? | alaqılınmasınlamı?should they not be performed? | ||
| Requests | senqılınçı7qılınçınplease be performed | olqılınsınçıdo let him be performed | sizqılınçığızplease be performed (plural/polite) | alaqılınsınlaçıdo let them be performed | ||
| Requests | senqılınmaçı7qılınmaçınplease don't be performed | olqılınmasınçıdo let him not be performed | sizqılınmaçığızplease don't be performed (plural/polite) | alaqılınmasınlaçıdo let them not be performed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqılınŋınqılınŋımay you be performed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senqılınmağınqılınmağımay you not be performed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqılınŋay edim qılınŋa edimwould that I were performed | senqılınŋay ediŋ qılınŋa ediŋwould that you were performed | olqılınŋay edi qılınŋa ediwould that he were performed | bizqılınŋay edik qılınŋa edikwould that we were performed | sizqılınŋay edigiz qılınŋa edigizwould that you all were performed | alaqılınŋay edile qılınŋa edilewould that they were performed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menqılınmağay edim qılınmağa edimwould that I were not performed | senqılınmağay ediŋ qılınmağa ediŋwould that you were not performed | olqılınmağay edi qılınmağa ediwould that he were not performed | bizqılınmağay edik qılınmağa edikwould that we were not performed | sizqılınmağay edigiz qılınmağa edigizwould that you all were not performed | alaqılınmağay edile qılınmağa edilewould that they were not performed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqılınmağa qoyayımqılınma qoyayımlet me allow someone to be performed | senqılınmağa qoy!qılınma qoy!let someone be performed! | olqılınmağa qoysunqılınma qoysunlet him allow someone to be performed | bizqılınmağa qoyayıqqılınma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be performed | sizqılınmağa qoyuğuz!qılınma qoyuğuz!let someone be performed, you all! | alaqılınmağa qoysunlaqılınma qoysunlalet them allow someone to be performed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqılınmağa qoymayımqılınma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be performed | senqılınmağa qoyma!qılınma qoyma!don't let someone be performed! | olqılınmağa qoymasınqılınma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be performed | bizqılınmağa qoymayıqqılınma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be performed | sizqılınmağa qoymağız!qılınma qoymağız!don't let someone be performed, you all! | alaqılınmağa qoymasınlaqılınma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be performed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menqılınmağa qoyayımmı?qılınma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be performed? | olqılınmağa qoysunmu?qılınma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be performed? | bizqılınmağa qoyayıqmı?qılınma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be performed? | alaqılınmağa qoysunlamı?qılınma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be performed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menqılınmağa qoymayımmı?qılınma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be performed? | olqılınmağa qoymasınmı?qılınma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be performed? | bizqılınmağa qoymayıqmı?qılınma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be performed? | alaqılınmağa qoymasınlamı?qılınma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be performed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menqılınmağa qoyamaqılınma qoyamaI allow someone to be performed | senqılınmağa qoyasaqılınma qoyasayou allow someone to be performed | olqılınmağa qoyadıqılınma qoyadıhe allows someone to be performed | bizqılınmağa qoyabızqılınma qoyabızwe allow someone to be performed | sizqılınmağa qoyasızqılınma qoyasızyou all allow someone to be performed | alaqılınmağa qoyadılaqılınma qoyadılathey allow someone to be performed |
| Let someone… (present) | menqılınmağa qoymaymaqılınma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be performed | senqılınmağa qoymaysaqılınma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be performed | olqılınmağa qoymaydıqılınma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be performed | bizqılınmağa qoymaybızqılınma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be performed | sizqılınmağa qoymaysızqılınma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be performed | alaqılınmağa qoymaydılaqılınma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be performed |
| Let someone… (present) | menqılınmağa qoyamamı?qılınma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be performed? | senqılınmağa qoyamısa?qılınma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be performed? | olqılınmağa qoyamıdı?qılınma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be performed? | bizqılınmağa qoyabızmı?qılınma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be performed? | sizqılınmağa qoyamısız?qılınma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be performed? | alaqılınmağa qoyamıdıla?qılınma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be performed? |
| Let someone… (present) | menqılınmağa qoymaymamı?qılınma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be performed? | senqılınmağa qoymaymısa?qılınma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be performed? | olqılınmağa qoymaymıdı?qılınma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be performed? | bizqılınmağa qoymaybızmı?qılınma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be performed? | sizqılınmağa qoymaymısız?qılınma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be performed? | alaqılınmağa qoymaymıdıla?qılınma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be performed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqılınmağa qoydumqılınma qoydumI allowed someone to be performed | senqılınmağa qoyduŋqılınma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be performed | olqılınmağa qoyduqılınma qoyduhe allowed someone to be performed | bizqılınmağa qoyduqqılınma qoyduqwe allowed someone to be performed | sizqılınmağa qoyduğuzqılınma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be performed | alaqılınmağa qoydulaqılınma qoydulathey allowed someone to be performed |
| Let someone… (past) | menqılınmağa qoymadımqılınma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be performed | senqılınmağa qoymadıŋqılınma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be performed | olqılınmağa qoymadıqılınma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be performed | bizqılınmağa qoymadıqqılınma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be performed | sizqılınmağa qoymadığızqılınma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be performed | alaqılınmağa qoymadılaqılınma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be performed |
| Let someone… (past) | menqılınmağa qoydummu?qılınma qoydummu?did I allow someone to be performed? | senqılınmağa qoyduŋmu?qılınma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be performed? | olqılınmağa qoydumu?qılınma qoydumu?did he allow someone to be performed? | bizqılınmağa qoyduqmu?qılınma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be performed? | sizqılınmağa qoyduğuzmu?qılınma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be performed? | alaqılınmağa qoydulamı?qılınma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be performed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menqılınmağa qoymadımmı?qılınma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be performed? | senqılınmağa qoymadıŋmı?qılınma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be performed? | olqılınmağa qoymadımı?qılınma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be performed? | bizqılınmağa qoymadıqmı?qılınma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be performed? | sizqılınmağa qoymadığızmı?qılınma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be performed? | alaqılınmağa qoymadılamı?qılınma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be performed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
qılınalırğa be able to be performed · qılınalmazğa be unable to be performed
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menqılınalamaI can be performed | senqılınalasayou can be performed | olqılınaladıhe can be performed | bizqılınalabızwe can be performed | sizqılınalasızyou all can be performed | alaqılınaladılathey can be performed |
| Ability — present | menqılınalmaymaI can't be performed | senqılınalmaysayou can't be performed | olqılınalmaydıhe can't be performed | bizqılınalmaybızwe can't be performed | sizqılınalmaysızyou all can't be performed | alaqılınalmaydılathey can't be performed |
| Ability — present | menqılınalamamı? qılınalamıma?can I be performed? | senqılınalamısa?can you be performed? | olqılınalamıdı?can he be performed? | bizqılınalabızmı? qılınalamıbız?can we be performed? | sizqılınalamısız?can you all be performed? | alaqılınalamıdıla?can they be performed? |
| Ability — present | menqılınalmaymamı? qılınalmaymıma?can't I be performed? | senqılınalmaymısa?can't you be performed? | olqılınalmaymıdı?can't he be performed? | bizqılınalmaybızmı? qılınalmaymıbız?can't we be performed? | sizqılınalmaymısız?can't you all be performed? | alaqılınalmaymıdıla?can't they be performed? |
| Ability — if I can… | menqılınalsamif I can be performed | senqılınalsaŋif you can be performed | olqılınalsaif he can be performed | bizqılınalsaqif we can be performed | sizqılınalsağızif you all can be performed | alaqılınalsalaif they can be performed |
| Ability — if I can… | menqılınalmasamif I can't be performed | senqılınalmasaŋif you can't be performed | olqılınalmasaif he can't be performed | bizqılınalmasaqif we can't be performed | sizqılınalmasağızif you all can't be performed | alaqılınalmasalaif they can't be performed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menqılınaldımI was able to be performed | senqılınaldıŋyou were able to be performed | olqılınaldıhe was able to be performed | bizqılınaldıqwe were able to be performed | sizqılınaldığızyou all were able to be performed | alaqılınaldılathey were able to be performed |
| Ability — simple past | menqılınalmadımI could not be performed | senqılınalmadıŋyou could not be performed | olqılınalmadıhe could not be performed | bizqılınalmadıqwe could not be performed | sizqılınalmadığızyou all could not be performed | alaqılınalmadılathey could not be performed |
| Ability — simple past | menqılınaldımmı?was I able to be performed? | senqılınaldıŋmı?were you able to be performed? | olqılınaldımı?was he able to be performed? | bizqılınaldıqmı?were we able to be performed? | sizqılınaldığızmı?were you all able to be performed? | alaqılınaldılamı?were they able to be performed? |
| Ability — simple past | menqılınalmadımmı?couldn't I be performed? | senqılınalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be performed? | olqılınalmadımı?couldn't he be performed? | bizqılınalmadıqmı?couldn't we be performed? | sizqılınalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be performed? | alaqılınalmadılamı?couldn't they be performed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqılınalğanmaI have been able to be performed | senqılınalğansayou have been able to be performed | olqılınalğandıhe has been able to be performed | bizqılınalğanbızwe have been able to be performed | sizqılınalğansızyou all have been able to be performed | alaqılınalğandılathey have been able to be performed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqılınalmağanmaI haven't been able to be performed | senqılınalmağansayou haven't been able to be performed | olqılınalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be performed | bizqılınalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be performed | sizqılınalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be performed | alaqılınalmağandılathey haven't been able to be performed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqılınalğanmamı? qılınalğanmıma?have I been able to be performed? | senqılınalğanmısa?have you been able to be performed? | olqılınalğanmıdı?has he been able to be performed? | bizqılınalğanbızmı? qılınalğanmıbız?have we been able to be performed? | sizqılınalğanmısız?have you all been able to be performed? | alaqılınalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be performed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menqılınalmağanmamı? qılınalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be performed? | senqılınalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be performed? | olqılınalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be performed? | bizqılınalmağanbızmı? qılınalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be performed? | sizqılınalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be performed? | alaqılınalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be performed? |
| Ability — past perfect | menqılınalğan edimqılınalğanemI had been able to be performed | senqılınalğan ediŋqılınalğaneŋyou had been able to be performed | olqılınalğan ediqılınalğanedhe had been able to be performed | bizqılınalğan edikqılınalğanekwe had been able to be performed | sizqılınalğan edigizqılınalğanegizyou all had been able to be performed | alaqılınalğan edileqılınalğanellethey had been able to be performed |
| Ability — past perfect | menqılınalmağan edimqılınalmağanemI hadn't been able to be performed | senqılınalmağan ediŋqılınalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be performed | olqılınalmağan ediqılınalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be performed | bizqılınalmağan edikqılınalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be performed | sizqılınalmağan edigizqılınalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be performed | alaqılınalmağan edileqılınalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be performed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menqılınala edimqılınalaemI could be performed | senqılınala ediŋqılınalaeŋyou could be performed | olqılınala ediqılınalaedhe could be performed | bizqılınala edikqılınalaekwe could be performed | sizqılınala edigizqılınalaegizyou all could be performed | alaqılınala edileqılınalaellethey could be performed |
| Ability — past background | menqılınalmay edimqılınalmayemI could not be performed | senqılınalmay ediŋqılınalmayeŋyou could not be performed | olqılınalmay ediqılınalmayedhe could not be performed | bizqılınalmay edikqılınalmayekwe could not be performed | sizqılınalmay edigizqılınalmayegizyou all could not be performed | alaqılınalmay edileqılınalmayellethey could not be performed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menqılınalırmaI will be able to be performed | senqılınalırsayou will be able to be performed | olqılınalırhe will be able to be performed | bizqılınalırbızwe will be able to be performed | sizqılınalırsızyou all will be able to be performed | alaqılınalırlathey will be able to be performed |
| Ability — future I | menqılınalmazmaI won't be able to be performed | senqılınalmazsayou won't be able to be performed | olqılınalmazhe won't be able to be performed | bizqılınalmazbızwe won't be able to be performed | sizqılınalmazsızyou all won't be able to be performed | alaqılınalmazlathey won't be able to be performed |
| Ability — future I | menqılınalırmamı? qılınalırmıma?will I be able to be performed? | senqılınalırmısa?will you be able to be performed? | olqılınalırmı?will he be able to be performed? | bizqılınalırbızmı? qılınalırmıbız?will we be able to be performed? | sizqılınalırmısız?will you all be able to be performed? | alaqılınalırlamı? qılınalırmıla?will they be able to be performed? |
| Ability — future I | menqılınalmazmamı? qılınalmazmıma?won't I be able to be performed? | senqılınalmazmısa?won't you be able to be performed? | olqılınalmazmı?won't he be able to be performed? | bizqılınalmazbızmı? qılınalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be performed? | sizqılınalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be performed? | alaqılınalmazlamı? qılınalmazmıla?won't they be able to be performed? |
| Ability — future II | menqılınallıqmaI am going to be able to be performed | senqılınallıqsayou are going to be able to be performed | olqılınallıqdıhe is going to be able to be performed | bizqılınallıqbızwe are going to be able to be performed | sizqılınallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be performed | alaqılınallıqdılathey are going to be able to be performed |
| Ability — future II | menqılınallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be performed | senqılınallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be performed | olqılınallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be performed | bizqılınallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be performed | sizqılınallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be performed | alaqılınallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be performed |
| Ability — future II | menqılınallıqmamı? qılınallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be performed? | senqılınallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be performed? | olqılınallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be performed? | bizqılınallıqbızmı? qılınallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be performed? | sizqılınallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be performed? | alaqılınallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be performed? |
| Ability — future II | menqılınallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be performed? | senqılınallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be performed? | olqılınallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be performed? | bizqılınallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be performed? | sizqılınallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be performed? | alaqılınallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be performed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqılınalır edimqılınalır emI would be able to be performed | senqılınalır ediŋqılınalır eŋyou would be able to be performed | olqılınalır ediqılınalır edhe would be able to be performed | bizqılınalır edikqılınalır ekwe would be able to be performed | sizqılınalır edigizqılınalır egizyou all would be able to be performed | alaqılınalır edileqılınalır ellethey would be able to be performed |
| Ability — would be able to… | menqılınalmaz edimqılınalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be performed | senqılınalmaz ediŋqılınalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be performed | olqılınalmaz ediqılınalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be performed | bizqılınalmaz edikqılınalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be performed | sizqılınalmaz edigizqılınalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be performed | alaqılınalmaz edileqılınalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be performed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqılınalğınqılınalğımay you be able to be performed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senqılınalmağınqılınalmağımay you not be able to be performed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menqılınırğa izleymeI want to be performed | senqılınırğa izleyseyou want to be performed | olqılınırğa izleydihe wants to be performed | bizqılınırğa izleybizwe want to be performed | sizqılınırğa izleysizyou all want to be performed | alaqılınırğa izleydilethey want to be performed |
| want to | menqılınırğa izlemeymeI do not want to be performed | senqılınırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to be performed | olqılınırğa izlemeydihe does not want to be performed | bizqılınırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to be performed | sizqılınırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to be performed | alaqılınırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to be performed |
| would like to | menqılınırğa süemeI would like to be performed | senqılınırğa süeseyou would like to be performed | olqılınırğa süedihe would like to be performed | bizqılınırğa süebizwe would like to be performed | sizqılınırğa süesizyou all would like to be performed | alaqılınırğa süedilethey would like to be performed |
| would like to | menqılınırğa süymeymeI would not like to be performed | senqılınırğa süymeyseyou would not like to be performed | olqılınırğa süymeydihe would not like to be performed | bizqılınırğa süymeybizwe would not like to be performed | sizqılınırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to be performed | alaqılınırğa süymeydilethey would not like to be performed |
| hope to | menqılınırğa umutlanamaI hope to be performed | senqılınırğa umutlanasayou hope to be performed | olqılınırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to be performed | bizqılınırğa umutlanabızwe hope to be performed | sizqılınırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to be performed | alaqılınırğa umutlanadılathey hope to be performed |
| hope to | menqılınırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be performed | senqılınırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be performed | olqılınırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be performed | bizqılınırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be performed | sizqılınırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be performed | alaqılınırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be performed |
| be about to | menqılınırğa deb turamaI am about to be performed | senqılınırğa deb turasayou are about to be performed | olqılınırğa deb turadıhe is about to be performed | bizqılınırğa deb turabızwe are about to be performed | sizqılınırğa deb turasızyou all are about to be performed | alaqılınırğa deb turadılathey are about to be performed |
| be about to | menqılınırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to be performed | senqılınırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to be performed | olqılınırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to be performed | bizqılınırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to be performed | sizqılınırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be performed | alaqılınırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to be performed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menqılınırğa kerekmeI need to be performed | senqılınırğa kerekseyou need to be performed | olqılınırğa kerekdihe needs to be performed | bizqılınırğa kerekbizwe need to be performed | sizqılınırğa kereksizyou all need to be performed | alaqılınırğa kerekdilethey need to be performed |
| need to | menqılınırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to be performed | senqılınırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to be performed | olqılınırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to be performed | bizqılınırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be performed | sizqılınırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be performed | alaqılınırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to be performed |
| have to | menmenŋe qılınırğa tüşediI have to be performed | sensenŋe qılınırğa tüşediyou have to be performed | olaŋa qılınırğa tüşedihe has to be performed | bizbizge qılınırğa tüşediwe have to be performed | sizsizge qılınırğa tüşediyou all have to be performed | alaalağa qılınırğa tüşedithey have to be performed |
| have to | menmenŋe qılınırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to be performed | sensenŋe qılınırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to be performed | olaŋa qılınırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to be performed | bizbizge qılınırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to be performed | sizsizge qılınırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be performed | alaalağa qılınırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to be performed |
| be obliged to | menqılınırğa borçlumaI am obliged to be performed | senqılınırğa borçlusayou are obliged to be performed | olqılınırğa borçluduhe is obliged to be performed | bizqılınırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to be performed | sizqılınırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be performed | alaqılınırğa borçludulathey are obliged to be performed |
| be obliged to | menqılınırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be performed | senqılınırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be performed | olqılınırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be performed | bizqılınırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be performed | sizqılınırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be performed | alaqılınırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be performed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menqılınırğa madarım bardıI have a way to be performed | senqılınırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be performed | olqılınırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to be performed | bizqılınırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be performed | sizqılınırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be performed | alaqılınırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to be performed |
| have a way to | menqılınırğa madarım joqduI have no way to be performed | senqılınırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be performed | olqılınırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to be performed | bizqılınırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be performed | sizqılınırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be performed | alaqılınırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to be performed |
| be free to | menqılınırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to be performed | senqılınırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be performed | olqılınırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to be performed | bizqılınırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be performed | sizqılınırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be performed | alaqılınırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be performed |
| be free to | menqılınırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to be performed | senqılınırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be performed | olqılınırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be performed | bizqılınırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be performed | sizqılınırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be performed | alaqılınırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be performed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qılınırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to be performed | sensenŋe qılınırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to be performed | olaŋa qılınırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to be performed | bizbizge qılınırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to be performed | sizsizge qılınırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to be performed | alaalağa qılınırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to be performed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe qılınırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be performed | sensenŋe qılınırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be performed | olaŋa qılınırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be performed | bizbizge qılınırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be performed | sizsizge qılınırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be performed | alaalağa qılınırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be performed |
| be ready to | menqılınırğa hazırmaI am ready to be performed | senqılınırğa hazırsayou are ready to be performed | olqılınırğa hazırdıhe is ready to be performed | bizqılınırğa hazırbızwe are ready to be performed | sizqılınırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to be performed | alaqılınırğa hazırdılathey are ready to be performed |
| be ready to | menqılınırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to be performed | senqılınırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to be performed | olqılınırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to be performed | bizqılınırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be performed | sizqılınırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be performed | alaqılınırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be performed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menqılınırğa küreşemeI am trying to be performed | senqılınırğa küreşeseyou are trying to be performed | olqılınırğa küreşedihe is trying to be performed | bizqılınırğa küreşebizwe are trying to be performed | sizqılınırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to be performed | alaqılınırğa küreşedilethey are trying to be performed |
| try to | menqılınırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to be performed | senqılınırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be performed | olqılınırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to be performed | bizqılınırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be performed | sizqılınırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be performed | alaqılınırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be performed |
| agree to | menqılınırğa unaymaI agree to be performed | senqılınırğa unaysayou agree to be performed | olqılınırğa unaydıhe agrees to be performed | bizqılınırğa unaybızwe agree to be performed | sizqılınırğa unaysızyou all agree to be performed | alaqılınırğa unaydılathey agree to be performed |
| agree to | menqılınırğa unamaymaI refuse to be performed | senqılınırğa unamaysayou refuse to be performed | olqılınırğa unamaydıhe refuses to be performed | bizqılınırğa unamaybızwe refuse to be performed | sizqılınırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to be performed | alaqılınırğa unamaydılathey refuse to be performed |
| hurry to | menqılınırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to be performed | senqılınırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to be performed | olqılınırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be performed | bizqılınırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be performed | sizqılınırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be performed | alaqılınırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be performed |
| hurry to | menqılınırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be performed | senqılınırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be performed | olqılınırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be performed | bizqılınırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be performed | sizqılınırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be performed | alaqılınırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be performed |
| be afraid to | menqılınırğa qorqamaI am afraid to be performed | senqılınırğa qorqasayou are afraid to be performed | olqılınırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to be performed | bizqılınırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to be performed | sizqılınırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to be performed | alaqılınırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to be performed |
| be afraid to | menqılınırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be performed | senqılınırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be performed | olqılınırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be performed | bizqılınırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be performed | sizqılınırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be performed | alaqılınırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be performed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menqılına bolmazmaI can't be being performed | senqılına bolmazsayou can't be being performed | olqılına bolmazhe can't be being performed | bizqılına bolmazbızwe can't be being performed | sizqılına bolmazsızyou all can't be being performed | alaqılına bolmazlathey can't be being performed |
| Inference, present — double negation | menqılınmay bolmazmaI must be being performed (emphatic) | senqılınmay bolmazsayou must be being performed (emphatic) | olqılınmay bolmazhe must be being performed (emphatic) | bizqılınmay bolmazbızwe must be being performed (emphatic) | sizqılınmay bolmazsızyou all must be being performed (emphatic) | alaqılınmay bolmazlathey must be being performed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menqılına turmasamif I don't keep being performed | senqılına turmasaŋif you don't keep being performed | olqılına turmasaif he doesn't keep being performed | bizqılına turmasaqif we don't keep being performed | sizqılına turmasağızif you all don't keep being performed | alaqılına turmasalaif they don't keep being performed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menqılına tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being performed | senqılına tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being performed | olqılına tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being performed | bizqılına tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being performed | sizqılına tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being performed | alaqılına tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being performed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menqılınmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being performed (emphatic) | senqılınmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being performed (emphatic) | olqılınmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not being performed (emphatic) | bizqılınmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being performed (emphatic) | sizqılınmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being performed (emphatic) | alaqılınmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being performed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menqılınmay turamaI keep on not being performed | senqılınmay turasayou keep on not being performed | olqılınmay turadıhe keeps on not being performed | bizqılınmay turabızwe keep on not being performed | sizqılınmay turasızyou all keep on not being performed | alaqılınmay turadılathey keep on not being performed |
| Progressive — double negation | menqılınmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not being performed | senqılınmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not being performed | olqılınmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being performed | bizqılınmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being performed | sizqılınmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being performed | alaqılınmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being performed |
| Progressive — double negation | menqılınmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being performed? | senqılınmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being performed? | olqılınmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being performed? | bizqılınmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being performed? | sizqılınmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being performed? | alaqılınmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being performed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menqılınŋan bolmazmaI can't have been performed | senqılınŋan bolmazsayou can't have been performed | olqılınŋan bolmazhe can't have been performed | bizqılınŋan bolmazbızwe can't have been performed | sizqılınŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have been performed | alaqılınŋan bolmazlathey can't have been performed |
| Inference — double negation | menqılınmağan bolmazmaI must have been performed (emphatic) | senqılınmağan bolmazsayou must have been performed (emphatic) | olqılınmağan bolmazhe must have been performed (emphatic) | bizqılınmağan bolmazbızwe must have been performed (emphatic) | sizqılınmağan bolmazsızyou all must have been performed (emphatic) | alaqılınmağan bolmazlathey must have been performed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menqılınŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had been performed | senqılınŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been performed | olqılınŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had been performed | bizqılınŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been performed | sizqılınŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been performed | alaqılınŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been performed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menqılınmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been performed | senqılınmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been performed | olqılınmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been performed | bizqılınmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been performed | sizqılınmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been performed | alaqılınmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been performed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menqılınnıq bolmazmaI can't be going to be performed | senqılınnıq bolmazsayou can't be going to be performed | olqılınnıq bolmazhe can't be going to be performed | bizqılınnıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to be performed | sizqılınnıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be performed | alaqılınnıq bolmazlathey can't be going to be performed |
| Inference, future — double negation | menqılınmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to be performed (emphatic) | senqılınmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to be performed (emphatic) | olqılınmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to be performed (emphatic) | bizqılınmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to be performed (emphatic) | sizqılınmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to be performed (emphatic) | alaqılınmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to be performed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menqılınnıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be performed | senqılınnıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be performed | olqılınnıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be performed | bizqılınnıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be performed | sizqılınnıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be performed | alaqılınnıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be performed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menqılınmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be performed | senqılınmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be performed | olqılınmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be performed | bizqılınmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be performed | sizqılınmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be performed | alaqılınmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be performed |