prazdnik

/prazdnik/

Definition

(n.) a holiday, a day kept in celebration

prazdnik kün — a feast day
prazdnik eterge — to hold a celebration
prazdnik kün jıyıldıla — they gathered on the holiday

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or .

Cases

	Singular	Plural	When to use it
nominative	prazdnikthe holiday	prazdniklethe holidays	the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
genitive	prazdniknithe holiday's	prazdniklenithe holidays'	the owner — whose it is
accusative	prazdniknithe holiday (as the object)	prazdniklenithe holidays (as the object)	a specific, known object — whom or what
dative	prazdnikgeto the holiday	prazdniklegeto the holidays	direction or recipient — to where, to whom
locative	prazdnikdeat / in the holiday	prazdnikledeat / in the holidays	where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
ablative	prazdnikdenfrom the holiday	prazdnikledenfrom the holidays	where it comes from; also "than" when comparing

When to use each case

nominative: the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
genitive: the owner — whose it is
accusative: a specific, known object — whom or what
dative: direction or recipient — to where, to whom
locative: where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
ablative: where it comes from; also "than" when comparing

The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.

With an owner

	One owned	Several owned
my	prazdnigimmy holiday	prazdniklerimmy holidays
your	prazdnigingyour holiday	prazdnikleringyour holidays
his / her	prazdnigihis / her holiday	prazdniklerihis / her holidays
our	prazdnigibizour holiday	prazdnikleribizour holidays
you all's	prazdnigigizyou all's holiday	prazdniklerigizyou all's holidays
their	prazdnikleritheir holiday	prazdnikleritheir holidays

The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: prazdnikleri can mean "his / her holidays", "their holiday", or "their holidays" — context decides.