prazdnik
/prazdnik/ · plural prazdnikle
holiday, a day kept in celebration — Before another noun it means festive, holiday (prazdnik kontsert "a holiday concert"). With eterge it means celebrate. The native synonym is bayram.
- prazdnik eterge — to celebrate (to hold a holiday)
- bügün prazdnikdi — today is a holiday
- prazdnik kün — a holiday, a feast day
- prazdnik kün jıyıldıla — they gathered on the holiday
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | prazdnikthe holiday | prazdnigimmy holiday | prazdnigiŋyour holiday | prazdnigihis holiday | prazdnigibizour holiday | prazdnigigizyou all's holiday | prazdnikleritheir holidays |
| Genitive | prazdniknithe holiday's | prazdnigimimy holiday's | prazdnigiŋiyour holiday's | prazdniginihis holiday's | prazdnigibizniour holiday's | prazdnigigizniyou all's holiday's | prazdniklerinitheir holidays' |
| Accusative | prazdniknithe holiday (as the object) | prazdnigimimy holiday (as the object) | prazdnigiŋiyour holiday (as the object) | prazdniginhis holiday (as the object) | prazdnigibizniour holiday (as the object) | prazdnigigizniyou all's holiday (as the object) | prazdniklerintheir holidays (as the object) |
| Dative | prazdnikgeto the holiday | prazdnigimeto my holiday | prazdnigiŋeto your holiday | prazdnigineto his holiday | prazdnigibizgeto our holiday | prazdnigigizgeto you all's holiday | prazdniklerineto their holidays |
| Locative | prazdnikdein / at the holiday | prazdnigimdein / at my holiday | prazdnigiŋdein / at your holiday | prazdnigindein / at his holiday | prazdnigibizdein / at our holiday | prazdnigigizdein / at you all's holiday | prazdniklerindein / at their holidays |
| Ablative | prazdnikdenfrom the holiday | prazdnigimdenfrom my holiday | prazdnigiŋdenfrom your holiday | prazdnigindenfrom his holiday | prazdnigibizdenfrom our holiday | prazdnigigizdenfrom you all's holiday | prazdniklerindenfrom their holidays |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | prazdniklethe holidays | prazdniklerimmy holidays | prazdnikleriŋyour holidays | prazdniklerihis holidays | prazdnikleribizour holidays | prazdniklerigizyou all's holidays | prazdnikleritheir holidays |
| Genitive | prazdniklenithe holidays' | prazdniklerimimy holidays' | prazdnikleriŋiyour holidays' | prazdniklerinihis holidays' | prazdnikleribizniour holidays' | prazdniklerigizniyou all's holidays' | prazdniklerinitheir holidays' |
| Accusative | prazdniklenithe holidays (as the object) | prazdniklerimimy holidays (as the object) | prazdnikleriŋiyour holidays (as the object) | prazdniklerinhis holidays (as the object) | prazdnikleribizniour holidays (as the object) | prazdniklerigizniyou all's holidays (as the object) | prazdniklerintheir holidays (as the object) |
| Dative | prazdniklegeto the holidays | prazdniklerimeto my holidays | prazdnikleriŋeto your holidays | prazdniklerineto his holidays | prazdnikleribizgeto our holidays | prazdniklerigizgeto you all's holidays | prazdniklerineto their holidays |
| Locative | prazdnikledein / at the holidays | prazdniklerimdein / at my holidays | prazdnikleriŋdein / at your holidays | prazdniklerindein / at his holidays | prazdnikleribizdein / at our holidays | prazdniklerigizdein / at you all's holidays | prazdniklerindein / at their holidays |
| Ablative | prazdnikledenfrom the holidays | prazdniklerimdenfrom my holidays | prazdnikleriŋdenfrom your holidays | prazdniklerindenfrom his holidays | prazdnikleribizdenfrom our holidays | prazdniklerigizdenfrom you all's holidays | prazdniklerindenfrom their holidays |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: prazdnikleri can mean "his / her holidays", "their holiday", or "their holidays" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.