ozğun

/ozʁun/

1. (adj.) immodest, brazen, over-familiar, forward (pej.)

ozğun tişirıw — a forward woman
ozğun adam — an over-familiar person
ozğun qılıq — brazen behavior
ozğun qılıqlı jaş — a young man with brazen manners

2. (adv.) immodestly, brazenly, in an over-familiar way (pej.) — Used with verbs of speaking and behaving, as in ozğun söleşirge "talk in an over-familiar tone". one source

ozğun söleşirge — to speak in an over-familiar tone
kesiŋi ozğun jürütürge — to carry yourself brazenly
ozğun atlağan qıznı sıyı bolmaydı — a girl who carries herself immodestly has no standing

3. (adj.) excessive, immoderate, outsize, great, beyond measure — ozğun aqıl means a great mind. ozğun qarın (pejorative) means gluttony.

ozğun aqıl — a great mind
ozğun aqıllı adam — a man of great intelligence
ozğun tolqun — a huge wave
ozğun jigitlik — excessive daring
anı qarnı asırı ozğundu — his appetite is far too great

Sources

Show 4 sources

Guzeev (ed.) 1996–2005 · Explanatory Dictionary of the Karachay-Balkar Language · meaning 3
Nevruz 1991 · Karachay-Balkar–Turkish Dictionary · meanings 1, 3
Suyunchev and Urusbiev (eds.) 1965 · Russian–Karachay-Balkar Dictionary · meanings 1, 3
Tenishev and Suyunchev (eds.) 1989 · Karachay-Balkar–Russian Dictionary · all meanings

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Degrees and persons

Degrees and persons — ozğun
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	ozğunmaI am immodest	ozğunsayou are immodest	ozğunduhe is immodest	ozğunbuzwe are immodest	ozğunsuzyou all are immodest	ozğundulathey are immodest
comparative — more	ozğunuraqmaI am more immodest	ozğunuraqsayou are more immodest	ozğunuraqdıhe is more immodest	ozğunuraqbızwe are more immodest	ozğunuraqsızyou all are more immodest	ozğunuraqdılathey are more immodest
intensifier — very	bek ozğunmaI am very immodest	bek ozğunsayou are very immodest	bek ozğunduhe is very immodest	bek ozğunbuzwe are very immodest	bek ozğunsuzyou all are very immodest	bek ozğundulathey are very immodest
superlative — most	em ozğunmaI am the most immodest	em ozğunsayou are the most immodest	em ozğunduhe is the most immodest	em ozğunbuzwe are the most immodest	em ozğunsuzyou all are the most immodest	em ozğundulathey are the most immodest

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden ozğundu — "compared to me, he is immodest."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — ozğun
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki ozğundumine is immodest	seniki ozğunduyours is immodest	anıqı ozğunduhis is immodest	bizniki ozğunduours is immodest	sizniki ozğunduyours (pl.) is immodest	alanıqı ozğundutheirs is immodest
comparative — more	meniki ozğunuraqdımine is more immodest	seniki ozğunuraqdıyours is more immodest	anıqı ozğunuraqdıhis is more immodest	bizniki ozğunuraqdıours is more immodest	sizniki ozğunuraqdıyours (pl.) is more immodest	alanıqı ozğunuraqdıtheirs is more immodest
intensifier — very	meniki bek ozğundumine is very immodest	seniki bek ozğunduyours is very immodest	anıqı bek ozğunduhis is very immodest	bizniki bek ozğunduours is very immodest	sizniki bek ozğunduyours (pl.) is very immodest	alanıqı bek ozğundutheirs is very immodest
superlative — most	meniki em ozğundumine is the most immodest	seniki em ozğunduyours is the most immodest	anıqı em ozğunduhis is the most immodest	bizniki em ozğunduours is the most immodest	sizniki em ozğunduyours (pl.) is the most immodest	alanıqı em ozğundutheirs is the most immodest

Several things

Several things — ozğun
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile ozğundulamine are immodest	senikile ozğundulayours are immodest	anıqıla ozğundulahis are immodest	biznikile ozğundulaours are immodest	siznikile ozğundulayours (pl.) are immodest	alanıqıla ozğundulatheirs are immodest
comparative — more	menikile ozğunuraqdılamine are more immodest	senikile ozğunuraqdılayours are more immodest	anıqıla ozğunuraqdılahis are more immodest	biznikile ozğunuraqdılaours are more immodest	siznikile ozğunuraqdılayours (pl.) are more immodest	alanıqıla ozğunuraqdılatheirs are more immodest
intensifier — very	menikile bek ozğundulamine are very immodest	senikile bek ozğundulayours are very immodest	anıqıla bek ozğundulahis are very immodest	biznikile bek ozğundulaours are very immodest	siznikile bek ozğundulayours (pl.) are very immodest	alanıqıla bek ozğundulatheirs are very immodest
superlative — most	menikile em ozğundulamine are the most immodest	senikile em ozğundulayours are the most immodest	anıqıla em ozğundulahis are the most immodest	biznikile em ozğundulaours are the most immodest	siznikile em ozğundulayours (pl.) are the most immodest	alanıqıla em ozğundulatheirs are the most immodest

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu ozğundu, bıla ozğundula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".