oylanırğa
/ojlanɯrʁa/
1. think over, reflect, ponder, turn over in one's mind
- ol köb oylandı — he thought for a long time
- işni üsünden bir kesek oylanŋanma — I have thought about the matter a little
- artıbız qalay bolluqdu deb oylanama — I wonder what our future will be like
- oylanıb tururğa — to stay deep in thought
- oylanıb söleşirge — to speak thoughtfully
- oylanıb onowlaşırğa — to decide after careful thought
- oylanıb etilgen iş — a considered action
- oylanmağan adam kertini tabalmaz — a person who does not think will not find the truth
- oylanmay söleşgen, awrumay ölür — whoever speaks without thinking will die without falling ill
2. think better of it, change one's mind, come to one's senses, repent one source
- ol oylanŋandı — he has changed his mind
- men bir kesek oylanŋanma — I have come to my senses somewhat
- oylanıb qalırğa — to come to one's senses
Conjugation
Common forms
- oylanadıhe is thinking over
- oylandıhe thought over
- oylanŋandıhe has thought over
- oylanırhe will think over
- oylannıqdıhe is going to think over
- oylana edihe was thinking over
- oylansaif he thinks over
- oylan!think over!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoylanamaI am thinking over | senoylanasayou are thinking over | oloylanadıhe is thinking over | bizoylanabızwe are thinking over | sizoylanasızyou all are thinking over | alaoylanadılathey are thinking over |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoylanmaymaI am not thinking over | senoylanmaysayou are not thinking over | oloylanmaydıhe is not thinking over | bizoylanmaybızwe are not thinking over | sizoylanmaysızyou all are not thinking over | alaoylanmaydılathey are not thinking over |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoylanamamı? oylanamıma?am I thinking over? | senoylanamısa?are you thinking over? | oloylanamıdı?is he thinking over? | bizoylanabızmı? oylanamıbız?are we thinking over? | sizoylanamısız?are you all thinking over? | alaoylanamıdıla?are they thinking over? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menoylanmaymamı? oylanmaymıma?aren't I thinking over? | senoylanmaymısa?aren't you thinking over? | oloylanmaymıdı?isn't he thinking over? | bizoylanmaybızmı? oylanmaymıbız?aren't we thinking over? | sizoylanmaymısız?aren't you all thinking over? | alaoylanmaymıdıla?aren't they thinking over? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoylanıwçanmaI usually think over | senoylanıwçansayou usually think over | oloylanıwçandıhe usually thinks over | bizoylanıwçanbızwe usually think over | sizoylanıwçansızyou all usually think over | alaoylanıwçandılathey usually think over |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoylanmawçanmaI usually don't think over | senoylanmawçansayou usually don't think over | oloylanmawçandıhe usually doesn't think over | bizoylanmawçanbızwe usually don't think over | sizoylanmawçansızyou all usually don't think over | alaoylanmawçandılathey usually don't think over |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoylanıwçanmamı? oylanıwçanmıma?do I usually think over? | senoylanıwçanmısa?do you usually think over? | oloylanıwçanmıdı?does he usually think over? | bizoylanıwçanbızmı? oylanıwçanmıbız?do we usually think over? | sizoylanıwçanmısız?do you all usually think over? | alaoylanıwçanmıdıla?do they usually think over? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menoylanmawçanmamı? oylanmawçanmıma?do I usually not think over? | senoylanmawçanmısa?do you usually not think over? | oloylanmawçanmıdı?does he usually not think over? | bizoylanmawçanbızmı? oylanmawçanmıbız?do we usually not think over? | sizoylanmawçanmısız?do you all usually not think over? | alaoylanmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not think over? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oloylanıbdıhe has thought over and remains so | alaoylanıbdılathey have thought over and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oloylanıbmıdı?has he thought over? | alaoylanıbmıdıla?have they thought over? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoylanıb turamaI keep thinking over | senoylanıb turasayou keep thinking over | oloylanıb turadıhe keeps thinking over | bizoylanıb turabızwe keep thinking over | sizoylanıb turasızyou all keep thinking over | alaoylanıb turadılathey keep thinking over |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoylanıb turmaymaI don't keep thinking over | senoylanıb turmaysayou don't keep thinking over | oloylanıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep thinking over | bizoylanıb turmaybızwe don't keep thinking over | sizoylanıb turmaysızyou all don't keep thinking over | alaoylanıb turmaydılathey don't keep thinking over |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoylanıb turamamı? oylanıb turamıma?do I keep thinking over? | senoylanıb turamısa?do you keep thinking over? | oloylanıb turamıdı?does he keep thinking over? | bizoylanıb turabızmı? oylanıb turamıbız?do we keep thinking over? | sizoylanıb turamısız?do you all keep thinking over? | alaoylanıb turamıdıla?do they keep thinking over? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menoylanıb turmaymamı? oylanıb turmaymıma?don't I keep thinking over? | senoylanıb turmaymısa?don't you keep thinking over? | oloylanıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep thinking over? | bizoylanıb turmaybızmı? oylanıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep thinking over? | sizoylanıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep thinking over? | alaoylanıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep thinking over? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoylana turamaI am in the middle of thinking over | senoylana turasayou are in the middle of thinking over | oloylana turadıhe is in the middle of thinking over | bizoylana turabızwe are in the middle of thinking over | sizoylana turasızyou all are in the middle of thinking over | alaoylana turadılathey are in the middle of thinking over |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoylana turmaymaI am not in the middle of thinking over | senoylana turmaysayou are not in the middle of thinking over | oloylana turmaydıhe is not in the middle of thinking over | bizoylana turmaybızwe are not in the middle of thinking over | sizoylana turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of thinking over | alaoylana turmaydılathey are not in the middle of thinking over |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoylana turamamı? oylana turamıma?am I in the middle of thinking over? | senoylana turamısa?are you in the middle of thinking over? | oloylana turamıdı?is he in the middle of thinking over? | bizoylana turabızmı? oylana turamıbız?are we in the middle of thinking over? | sizoylana turamısız?are you all in the middle of thinking over? | alaoylana turamıdıla?are they in the middle of thinking over? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menoylana turmaymamı? oylana turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of thinking over? | senoylana turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of thinking over? | oloylana turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of thinking over? | bizoylana turmaybızmı? oylana turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of thinking over? | sizoylana turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of thinking over? | alaoylana turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of thinking over? |
| Simple past (definite) | menoylandımI thought over | senoylandıŋyou thought over | oloylandıhe thought over | bizoylandıqwe thought over | sizoylandığızyou all thought over | alaoylandılathey thought over |
| Simple past (definite) | menoylanmadımI didn't think over | senoylanmadıŋyou didn't think over | oloylanmadıhe didn't think over | bizoylanmadıqwe didn't think over | sizoylanmadığızyou all didn't think over | alaoylanmadılathey didn't think over |
| Simple past (definite) | menoylandımmı?did I think over? | senoylandıŋmı?did you think over? | oloylandımı?did he think over? | bizoylandıqmı?did we think over? | sizoylandığızmı?did you all think over? | alaoylandılamı?did they think over? |
| Simple past (definite) | menoylanmadımmı?didn't I think over? | senoylanmadıŋmı?didn't you think over? | oloylanmadımı?didn't he think over? | bizoylanmadıqmı?didn't we think over? | sizoylanmadığızmı?didn't you all think over? | alaoylanmadılamı?didn't they think over? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoylanŋanmaI have thought over | senoylanŋansayou have thought over | oloylanŋandıhe has thought over | bizoylanŋanbızwe have thought over | sizoylanŋansızyou all have thought over | alaoylanŋandılathey have thought over |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoylanmağanmaI haven't thought over | senoylanmağansayou haven't thought over | oloylanmağandıhe hasn't thought over | bizoylanmağanbızwe haven't thought over | sizoylanmağansızyou all haven't thought over | alaoylanmağandılathey haven't thought over |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoylanŋanmamı? oylanŋanmıma?have I thought over? | senoylanŋanmısa?have you thought over? | oloylanŋanmıdı?has he thought over? | bizoylanŋanbızmı? oylanŋanmıbız?have we thought over? | sizoylanŋanmısız?have you all thought over? | alaoylanŋanmıdıla?have they thought over? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menoylanmağanmamı? oylanmağanmıma?haven't I thought over? | senoylanmağanmısa?haven't you thought over? | oloylanmağanmıdı?hasn't he thought over? | bizoylanmağanbızmı? oylanmağanmıbız?haven't we thought over? | sizoylanmağanmısız?haven't you all thought over? | alaoylanmağanmıdıla?haven't they thought over? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menoylanıb turdumI kept thinking over | senoylanıb turduŋyou kept thinking over | oloylanıb turduhe kept thinking over | bizoylanıb turduqwe kept thinking over | sizoylanıb turduğuzyou all kept thinking over | alaoylanıb turdulathey kept thinking over |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menoylanıb turmadımI didn't keep thinking over | senoylanıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep thinking over | oloylanıb turmadıhe didn't keep thinking over | bizoylanıb turmadıqwe didn't keep thinking over | sizoylanıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep thinking over | alaoylanıb turmadılathey didn't keep thinking over |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoylanırmaI will think over | senoylanırsayou will think over | oloylanırhe will think over | bizoylanırbızwe will think over | sizoylanırsızyou all will think over | alaoylanırlathey will think over |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoylanmazmaI won't think over | senoylanmazsayou won't think over | oloylanmazhe won't think over | bizoylanmazbızwe won't think over | sizoylanmazsızyou all won't think over | alaoylanmazlathey won't think over |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoylanırmamı? oylanırmıma?will I think over? | senoylanırmısa?will you think over? | oloylanırmı?will he think over? | bizoylanırbızmı? oylanırmıbız?will we think over? | sizoylanırmısız?will you all think over? | alaoylanırlamı? oylanırmıla?will they think over? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menoylanmazmamı? oylanmazmıma?won't I think over? | senoylanmazmısa?won't you think over? | oloylanmazmı?won't he think over? | bizoylanmazbızmı? oylanmazmıbız?won't we think over? | sizoylanmazmısız?won't you all think over? | alaoylanmazlamı? oylanmazmıla?won't they think over? |
| Definite future (future II) | menoylannıqma1oylanırıqmaI am going to think over | senoylannıqsa1oylanırıqsayou are going to think over | oloylannıqdı1oylanırıqdıhe is going to think over | bizoylannıqbız1oylanırıqbızwe are going to think over | sizoylannıqsız1oylanırıqsızyou all are going to think over | alaoylannıqdıla1oylanırıqdılathey are going to think over |
| Definite future (future II) | menoylannıq tülme1oylanırıq tülmeI am not going to think over | senoylannıq tülse1oylanırıq tülseyou are not going to think over | oloylannıq tüldü1oylanırıq tüldühe is not going to think over | bizoylannıq tülbüz1oylanırıq tülbüzwe are not going to think over | sizoylannıq tülsüz1oylanırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to think over | alaoylannıq tüldüle1oylanırıq tüldülethey are not going to think over |
| Definite future (future II) | menoylannıqmamı?1 oylannıqmıma?oylanırıqmamı?am I going to think over? | senoylannıqmısa?1oylanırıqmısa?are you going to think over? | oloylannıqmıdı?1oylanırıqmıdı?is he going to think over? | bizoylannıqbızmı?1 oylannıqmıbız?oylanırıqbızmı?are we going to think over? | sizoylannıqmısız?1oylanırıqmısız?are you all going to think over? | alaoylannıqmıdıla?1oylanırıqmıdıla?are they going to think over? |
| Definite future (future II) | menoylannıq tülmüme?1oylanırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to think over? | senoylannıq tülmüse?1oylanırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to think over? | oloylannıq tülmüdü?1oylanırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to think over? | bizoylannıq tülmübüz?1oylanırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to think over? | sizoylannıq tülmüsüz?1oylanırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to think over? | alaoylannıq tülmüdüle?1oylanırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to think over? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so oylanırıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menoylanŋan edimoylanŋanemI had thought over | senoylanŋan ediŋoylanŋaneŋyou had thought over | oloylanŋan edioylanŋanedhe had thought over | bizoylanŋan edikoylanŋanekwe had thought over | sizoylanŋan edigizoylanŋanegizyou all had thought over | alaoylanŋan edileoylanŋanellethey had thought over |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menoylanmağan edimoylanmağanemI hadn't thought over | senoylanmağan ediŋoylanmağaneŋyou hadn't thought over | oloylanmağan edioylanmağanedhe hadn't thought over | bizoylanmağan edikoylanmağanekwe hadn't thought over | sizoylanmağan edigizoylanmağanegizyou all hadn't thought over | alaoylanmağan edileoylanmağanellethey hadn't thought over |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menoylana edimoylanaemI was thinking over | senoylana ediŋoylanaeŋyou were thinking over | oloylana edioylanaedhe was thinking over | bizoylana edikoylanaekwe were thinking over | sizoylana edigizoylanaegizyou all were thinking over | alaoylana edileoylanaellethey were thinking over |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menoylanmay edimoylanmayemI wasn't thinking over | senoylanmay ediŋoylanmayeŋyou weren't thinking over | oloylanmay edioylanmayedhe wasn't thinking over | bizoylanmay edikoylanmayekwe weren't thinking over | sizoylanmay edigizoylanmayegizyou all weren't thinking over | alaoylanmay edileoylanmayellethey weren't thinking over |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menoylanıwçan edimoylanıwçanemI used to think over | senoylanıwçan ediŋoylanıwçaneŋyou used to think over | oloylanıwçan edioylanıwçanedhe used to think over | bizoylanıwçan edikoylanıwçanekwe used to think over | sizoylanıwçan edigizoylanıwçanegizyou all used to think over | alaoylanıwçan edileoylanıwçanellethey used to think over |
| Habitual past (used to) | menoylanmawçan edimoylanmawçanemI didn't use to think over | senoylanmawçan ediŋoylanmawçaneŋyou didn't use to think over | oloylanmawçan edioylanmawçanedhe didn't use to think over | bizoylanmawçan edikoylanmawçanekwe didn't use to think over | sizoylanmawçan edigizoylanmawçanegizyou all didn't use to think over | alaoylanmawçan edileoylanmawçanellethey didn't use to think over |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oloylanıb edihe had thought over and remained so | alaoylanıb edilethey had thought over and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oloylanıb tül edihe hadn't thought over | alaoylanıb tül edilethey hadn't thought over | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menoylanıb tura edimoylanıb turaemI had kept thinking over | senoylanıb tura ediŋoylanıb turaeŋyou had kept thinking over | oloylanıb tura edioylanıb turaedhe had kept thinking over | bizoylanıb tura edikoylanıb turaekwe had kept thinking over | sizoylanıb tura edigizoylanıb turaegizyou all had kept thinking over | alaoylanıb tura edileoylanıb turaellethey had kept thinking over |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menoylanıb turmay edimoylanıb turmayemI hadn't kept thinking over | senoylanıb turmay ediŋoylanıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept thinking over | oloylanıb turmay edioylanıb turmayedhe hadn't kept thinking over | bizoylanıb turmay edikoylanıb turmayekwe hadn't kept thinking over | sizoylanıb turmay edigizoylanıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept thinking over | alaoylanıb turmay edileoylanıb turmayellethey hadn't kept thinking over |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menoylana tura edimoylana turaemI was in the middle of thinking over | senoylana tura ediŋoylana turaeŋyou were in the middle of thinking over | oloylana tura edioylana turaedhe was in the middle of thinking over | bizoylana tura edikoylana turaekwe were in the middle of thinking over | sizoylana tura edigizoylana turaegizyou all were in the middle of thinking over | alaoylana tura edileoylana turaellethey were in the middle of thinking over |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menoylana turmay edimoylana turmayemI wasn't in the middle of thinking over | senoylana turmay ediŋoylana turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of thinking over | oloylana turmay edioylana turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of thinking over | bizoylana turmay edikoylana turmayekwe weren't in the middle of thinking over | sizoylana turmay edigizoylana turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of thinking over | alaoylana turmay edileoylana turmayellethey weren't in the middle of thinking over |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menoylanır edimoylanır emI would think over | senoylanır ediŋoylanır eŋyou would think over | oloylanır edioylanır edhe would think over | bizoylanır edikoylanır ekwe would think over | sizoylanır edigizoylanır egizyou all would think over | alaoylanır edileoylanır ellethey would think over |
| Conditional result (would) | menoylanmaz edimoylanmaz emI wouldn't think over | senoylanmaz ediŋoylanmaz eŋyou wouldn't think over | oloylanmaz edioylanmaz edhe wouldn't think over | bizoylanmaz edikoylanmaz ekwe wouldn't think over | sizoylanmaz edigizoylanmaz egizyou all wouldn't think over | alaoylanmaz edileoylanmaz ellethey wouldn't think over |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menoylannıq edim2oylannıq emoylanırıq edimI would have thought over | senoylannıq ediŋ2oylannıq eŋoylanırıq ediŋyou would have thought over | oloylannıq edi2oylannıq edoylanırıq edihe would have thought over | bizoylannıq edik2oylannıq ekoylanırıq edikwe would have thought over | sizoylannıq edigiz2oylannıq egizoylanırıq edigizyou all would have thought over | alaoylannıq edile2oylannıq elleoylanırıq edilethey would have thought over |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menoylannıq tül edim2oylannıq tül emoylanırıq tül edimI wouldn't have thought over | senoylannıq tül ediŋ2oylannıq tül eŋoylanırıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have thought over | oloylannıq tül edi2oylannıq tül edoylanırıq tül edihe wouldn't have thought over | bizoylannıq tül edik2oylannıq tül ekoylanırıq tül edikwe wouldn't have thought over | sizoylannıq tül edigiz2oylannıq tül egizoylanırıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have thought over | alaoylannıq tül edile2oylannıq tül elleoylanırıq tül edilethey wouldn't have thought over |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so oylanırıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menoylansamif I think over | senoylansaŋif you think over | oloylansaif he thinks over | bizoylansaqif we think over | sizoylansağızif you all think over | alaoylansalaif they think over |
| Conditional | menoylanmasamif I don't think over | senoylanmasaŋif you don't think over | oloylanmasaif he doesn't think over | bizoylanmasaqif we don't think over | sizoylanmasağızif you all don't think over | alaoylanmasalaif they don't think over |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menoylana esemif I am thinking over | senoylana eseŋif you are thinking over | oloylana eseif he is thinking over | bizoylana esekif we are thinking over | sizoylana esegizif you all are thinking over | alaoylana eseleif they are thinking over |
| Conditional, present real | menoylanmay esemif I am not thinking over | senoylanmay eseŋif you are not thinking over | oloylanmay eseif he is not thinking over | bizoylanmay esekif we are not thinking over | sizoylanmay esegizif you all are not thinking over | alaoylanmay eseleif they are not thinking over |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menoylansam edioylansam edif only I thought over | senoylansaŋ edioylansaŋ edif only you thought over | oloylansa edioylansaedif only he thought over | bizoylansaq edioylansaq edif only we thought over | sizoylansağız edioylansağız edif only you all thought over | alaoylansala edioylansalaedif only they thought over |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menoylanmasam edioylanmasam edif only I didn't think over | senoylanmasaŋ edioylanmasaŋ edif only you didn't think over | oloylanmasa edioylanmasaedif only he didn't think over | bizoylanmasaq edioylanmasaq edif only we didn't think over | sizoylanmasağız edioylanmasağız edif only you all didn't think over | alaoylanmasala edioylanmasalaedif only they didn't think over |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menoylanıb tursamif I carry on thinking over | senoylanıb tursaŋif you carry on thinking over | oloylanıb tursaif he carries on thinking over | bizoylanıb tursaqif we carry on thinking over | sizoylanıb tursağızif you all carry on thinking over | alaoylanıb tursalaif they carry on thinking over |
| Durative conditional | menoylanıb turmasamif I don't carry on thinking over | senoylanıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on thinking over | oloylanıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on thinking over | bizoylanıb turmasaqif we don't carry on thinking over | sizoylanıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on thinking over | alaoylanıb turmasalaif they don't carry on thinking over |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menoylanıb tura esemif I have kept thinking over | senoylanıb tura eseŋif you have kept thinking over | oloylanıb tura eseif he has kept thinking over | bizoylanıb tura esekif we have kept thinking over | sizoylanıb tura esegizif you all have kept thinking over | alaoylanıb tura eseleif they have kept thinking over |
| Durative conditional, present real | menoylanıb turmay esemif I haven't kept thinking over | senoylanıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept thinking over | oloylanıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept thinking over | bizoylanıb turmay esekif we haven't kept thinking over | sizoylanıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept thinking over | alaoylanıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept thinking over |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menoylana tursamif I keep thinking over | senoylana tursaŋif you keep thinking over | oloylana tursaif he keeps thinking over | bizoylana tursaqif we keep thinking over | sizoylana tursağızif you all keep thinking over | alaoylana tursalaif they keep thinking over |
| Progressive conditional | menoylanmay tursamif I keep on not thinking over | senoylanmay tursaŋif you keep on not thinking over | oloylanmay tursaif he keeps on not thinking over | bizoylanmay tursaqif we keep on not thinking over | sizoylanmay tursağızif you all keep on not thinking over | alaoylanmay tursalaif they keep on not thinking over |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menoylana tura esemif I am in the middle of thinking over | senoylana tura eseŋif you are in the middle of thinking over | oloylana tura eseif he is in the middle of thinking over | bizoylana tura esekif we are in the middle of thinking over | sizoylana tura esegizif you all are in the middle of thinking over | alaoylana tura eseleif they are in the middle of thinking over |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menoylanmay tura esemif I keep on not thinking over | senoylanmay tura eseŋif you keep on not thinking over | oloylanmay tura eseif he keeps on not thinking over | bizoylanmay tura esekif we keep on not thinking over | sizoylanmay tura esegizif you all keep on not thinking over | alaoylanmay tura eseleif they keep on not thinking over |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menoylandım esemif I thought over | senoylandıŋ eseŋif you thought over | oloylandı eseif he thought over | bizoylandıq esekif we thought over | sizoylandığız esegizif you all thought over | alaoylandıla eseleif they thought over |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menoylanmadım esemif I didn't think over | senoylanmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't think over | oloylanmadı eseif he didn't think over | bizoylanmadıq esekif we didn't think over | sizoylanmadığız esegizif you all didn't think over | alaoylanmadıla eseleif they didn't think over |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menoylanŋan esemif I did think over (indeed) | senoylanŋan eseŋif you did think over (indeed) | oloylanŋan eseif he did think over (indeed) | bizoylanŋan esekif we did think over (indeed) | sizoylanŋan esegizif you all did think over (indeed) | alaoylanŋan eseleif they did think over (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menoylanmağan esemif I didn't think over (indeed) | senoylanmağan eseŋif you didn't think over (indeed) | oloylanmağan eseif he didn't think over (indeed) | bizoylanmağan esekif we didn't think over (indeed) | sizoylanmağan esegizif you all didn't think over (indeed) | alaoylanmağan eseleif they didn't think over (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menoylanŋan bolsamif I had thought over | senoylanŋan bolsaŋif you had thought over | oloylanŋan bolsaif he had thought over | bizoylanŋan bolsaqif we had thought over | sizoylanŋan bolsağızif you all had thought over | alaoylanŋan bolsalaif they had thought over |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menoylanmağan bolsamif I hadn't thought over | senoylanmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't thought over | oloylanmağan bolsaif he hadn't thought over | bizoylanmağan bolsaqif we hadn't thought over | sizoylanmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't thought over | alaoylanmağan bolsalaif they hadn't thought over |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menoylanŋan bolsam edioylanŋan bolsam edif only I had thought over | senoylanŋan bolsaŋ edioylanŋan bolsaŋ edif only you had thought over | oloylanŋan bolsa edioylanŋan bolsaedif only he had thought over | bizoylanŋan bolsaq edioylanŋan bolsaq edif only we had thought over | sizoylanŋan bolsağız edioylanŋan bolsağız edif only you all had thought over | alaoylanŋan bolsala edioylanŋan bolsalaedif only they had thought over |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menoylanmağan bolsam edioylanmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't thought over | senoylanmağan bolsaŋ edioylanmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't thought over | oloylanmağan bolsa edioylanmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't thought over | bizoylanmağan bolsaq edioylanmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't thought over | sizoylanmağan bolsağız edioylanmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't thought over | alaoylanmağan bolsala edioylanmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't thought over |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menoylanır esemif I will think over | senoylanır eseŋif you will think over | oloylanır eseif he will think over | bizoylanır esekif we will think over | sizoylanır esegizif you all will think over | alaoylanır eseleif they will think over |
| Conditional, aorist | menoylanmaz esemif I won't think over | senoylanmaz eseŋif you won't think over | oloylanmaz eseif he won't think over | bizoylanmaz esekif we won't think over | sizoylanmaz esegizif you all won't think over | alaoylanmaz eseleif they won't think over |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menoylannıq esem4oylanırıq esemif I am going to think over | senoylannıq eseŋ4oylanırıq eseŋif you are going to think over | oloylannıq ese4oylanırıq eseif he is going to think over | bizoylannıq esek4oylanırıq esekif we are going to think over | sizoylannıq esegiz4oylanırıq esegizif you all are going to think over | alaoylannıq esele4oylanırıq eseleif they are going to think over |
| Conditional, future | menoylannıq tül esem4oylanırıq tül esemif I am not going to think over | senoylannıq tül eseŋ4oylanırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to think over | oloylannıq tül ese4oylanırıq tül eseif he is not going to think over | bizoylannıq tül esek4oylanırıq tül esekif we are not going to think over | sizoylannıq tül esegiz4oylanırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to think over | alaoylannıq tül esele4oylanırıq tül eseleif they are not going to think over |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menoylannıq bolsam5oylanırıq bolsamif I were going to think over | senoylannıq bolsaŋ5oylanırıq bolsaŋif you were going to think over | oloylannıq bolsa5oylanırıq bolsaif he were going to think over | bizoylannıq bolsaq5oylanırıq bolsaqif we were going to think over | sizoylannıq bolsağız5oylanırıq bolsağızif you all were going to think over | alaoylannıq bolsala5oylanırıq bolsalaif they were going to think over |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menoylanmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to think over | senoylanmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to think over | oloylanmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to think over | bizoylanmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to think over | sizoylanmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to think over | alaoylanmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to think over |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso oylandıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so oylanırıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so oylanırıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menoylana bolurmaI must be thinking over | senoylana bolursayou must be thinking over | oloylana bolurhe must be thinking over | bizoylana bolurbuzwe must be thinking over | sizoylana bolursuzyou all must be thinking over | alaoylana bolurlathey must be thinking over |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menoylanmay bolurmaI must not be thinking over | senoylanmay bolursayou must not be thinking over | oloylanmay bolurhe must not be thinking over | bizoylanmay bolurbuzwe must not be thinking over | sizoylanmay bolursuzyou all must not be thinking over | alaoylanmay bolurlathey must not be thinking over |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menoylana tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of thinking over | senoylana tura bolursayou must be in the middle of thinking over | oloylana tura bolurhe must be in the middle of thinking over | bizoylana tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of thinking over | sizoylana tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of thinking over | alaoylana tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of thinking over |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menoylanmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not thinking over | senoylanmay tura bolursayou must keep on not thinking over | oloylanmay tura bolurhe must keep on not thinking over | bizoylanmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not thinking over | sizoylanmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not thinking over | alaoylanmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not thinking over |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menoylanŋan bolurmaI must have thought over | senoylanŋan bolursayou must have thought over | oloylanŋan bolurhe must have thought over | bizoylanŋan bolurbuzwe must have thought over | sizoylanŋan bolursuzyou all must have thought over | alaoylanŋan bolurlathey must have thought over |
| Inference (must have) | menoylanmağan bolurmaI must not have thought over | senoylanmağan bolursayou must not have thought over | oloylanmağan bolurhe must not have thought over | bizoylanmağan bolurbuzwe must not have thought over | sizoylanmağan bolursuzyou all must not have thought over | alaoylanmağan bolurlathey must not have thought over |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menoylannıq bolurma6oylanırıq bolurmaI must be going to think over | senoylannıq bolursa6oylanırıq bolursayou must be going to think over | oloylannıq bolur6oylanırıq bolurhe must be going to think over | bizoylannıq bolurbuz6oylanırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to think over | sizoylannıq bolursuz6oylanırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to think over | alaoylannıq bolurla6oylanırıq bolurlathey must be going to think over |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menoylanmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to think over | senoylanmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to think over | oloylanmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to think over | bizoylanmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to think over | sizoylanmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to think over | alaoylanmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to think over |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so oylanırıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menoylanayımlet me think over | senoylan!think over! | oloylansınlet him think over | bizoylanayıqlet's think over | sizoylanığız!think over, you all! | alaoylansınlalet them think over |
| Commands & suggestions | menoylanmayımlet me not think over | senoylanma!don't think over! | oloylanmasınlet him not think over | bizoylanmayıqlet's not think over | sizoylanmağız!don't think over, you all! | alaoylanmasınlalet them not think over |
| Commands & suggestions | menoylanayımmı?shall I think over? | oloylansınmı?should he think over? | bizoylanayıqmı?shall we think over? | alaoylansınlamı?should they think over? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menoylanmayımmı?shall I not think over? | oloylanmasınmı?should he not think over? | bizoylanmayıqmı?shall we not think over? | alaoylanmasınlamı?should they not think over? | ||
| Requests | senoylançı7oylançınplease think over | oloylansınçıdo let him think over | sizoylançığızplease think over (plural/polite) | alaoylansınlaçıdo let them think over | ||
| Requests | senoylanmaçı7oylanmaçınplease don't think over | oloylanmasınçıdo let him not think over | sizoylanmaçığızplease don't think over (plural/polite) | alaoylanmasınlaçıdo let them not think over | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senoylanŋınoylanŋımay you think over | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senoylanmağınoylanmağımay you not think over | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menoylanŋay edim oylanŋa edimwould that I thought over | senoylanŋay ediŋ oylanŋa ediŋwould that you thought over | oloylanŋay edi oylanŋa ediwould that he thought over | bizoylanŋay edik oylanŋa edikwould that we thought over | sizoylanŋay edigiz oylanŋa edigizwould that you all thought over | alaoylanŋay edile oylanŋa edilewould that they thought over |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menoylanmağay edim oylanmağa edimwould that I did not think over | senoylanmağay ediŋ oylanmağa ediŋwould that you did not think over | oloylanmağay edi oylanmağa ediwould that he did not think over | bizoylanmağay edik oylanmağa edikwould that we did not think over | sizoylanmağay edigiz oylanmağa edigizwould that you all did not think over | alaoylanmağay edile oylanmağa edilewould that they did not think over |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menoylanmağa qoyayımoylanma qoyayımlet me allow someone to think over | senoylanmağa qoy!oylanma qoy!let someone think over! | oloylanmağa qoysunoylanma qoysunlet him allow someone to think over | bizoylanmağa qoyayıqoylanma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to think over | sizoylanmağa qoyuğuz!oylanma qoyuğuz!let someone think over, you all! | alaoylanmağa qoysunlaoylanma qoysunlalet them allow someone to think over |
| Let someone… (commands) | menoylanmağa qoymayımoylanma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to think over | senoylanmağa qoyma!oylanma qoyma!don't let someone think over! | oloylanmağa qoymasınoylanma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to think over | bizoylanmağa qoymayıqoylanma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to think over | sizoylanmağa qoymağız!oylanma qoymağız!don't let someone think over, you all! | alaoylanmağa qoymasınlaoylanma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to think over |
| Let someone… (commands) | menoylanmağa qoyayımmı?oylanma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to think over? | oloylanmağa qoysunmu?oylanma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to think over? | bizoylanmağa qoyayıqmı?oylanma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to think over? | alaoylanmağa qoysunlamı?oylanma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to think over? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menoylanmağa qoymayımmı?oylanma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to think over? | oloylanmağa qoymasınmı?oylanma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to think over? | bizoylanmağa qoymayıqmı?oylanma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to think over? | alaoylanmağa qoymasınlamı?oylanma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to think over? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menoylanmağa qoyamaoylanma qoyamaI allow someone to think over | senoylanmağa qoyasaoylanma qoyasayou allow someone to think over | oloylanmağa qoyadıoylanma qoyadıhe allows someone to think over | bizoylanmağa qoyabızoylanma qoyabızwe allow someone to think over | sizoylanmağa qoyasızoylanma qoyasızyou all allow someone to think over | alaoylanmağa qoyadılaoylanma qoyadılathey allow someone to think over |
| Let someone… (present) | menoylanmağa qoymaymaoylanma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to think over | senoylanmağa qoymaysaoylanma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to think over | oloylanmağa qoymaydıoylanma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to think over | bizoylanmağa qoymaybızoylanma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to think over | sizoylanmağa qoymaysızoylanma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to think over | alaoylanmağa qoymaydılaoylanma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to think over |
| Let someone… (present) | menoylanmağa qoyamamı?oylanma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to think over? | senoylanmağa qoyamısa?oylanma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to think over? | oloylanmağa qoyamıdı?oylanma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to think over? | bizoylanmağa qoyabızmı?oylanma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to think over? | sizoylanmağa qoyamısız?oylanma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to think over? | alaoylanmağa qoyamıdıla?oylanma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to think over? |
| Let someone… (present) | menoylanmağa qoymaymamı?oylanma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to think over? | senoylanmağa qoymaymısa?oylanma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to think over? | oloylanmağa qoymaymıdı?oylanma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to think over? | bizoylanmağa qoymaybızmı?oylanma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to think over? | sizoylanmağa qoymaymısız?oylanma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to think over? | alaoylanmağa qoymaymıdıla?oylanma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to think over? |
| Let someone… (past) | menoylanmağa qoydumoylanma qoydumI allowed someone to think over | senoylanmağa qoyduŋoylanma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to think over | oloylanmağa qoyduoylanma qoyduhe allowed someone to think over | bizoylanmağa qoyduqoylanma qoyduqwe allowed someone to think over | sizoylanmağa qoyduğuzoylanma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to think over | alaoylanmağa qoydulaoylanma qoydulathey allowed someone to think over |
| Let someone… (past) | menoylanmağa qoymadımoylanma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to think over | senoylanmağa qoymadıŋoylanma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to think over | oloylanmağa qoymadıoylanma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to think over | bizoylanmağa qoymadıqoylanma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to think over | sizoylanmağa qoymadığızoylanma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to think over | alaoylanmağa qoymadılaoylanma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to think over |
| Let someone… (past) | menoylanmağa qoydummu?oylanma qoydummu?did I allow someone to think over? | senoylanmağa qoyduŋmu?oylanma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to think over? | oloylanmağa qoydumu?oylanma qoydumu?did he allow someone to think over? | bizoylanmağa qoyduqmu?oylanma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to think over? | sizoylanmağa qoyduğuzmu?oylanma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to think over? | alaoylanmağa qoydulamı?oylanma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to think over? |
| Let someone… (past) | menoylanmağa qoymadımmı?oylanma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to think over? | senoylanmağa qoymadıŋmı?oylanma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to think over? | oloylanmağa qoymadımı?oylanma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to think over? | bizoylanmağa qoymadıqmı?oylanma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to think over? | sizoylanmağa qoymadığızmı?oylanma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to think over? | alaoylanmağa qoymadılamı?oylanma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to think over? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
oylanalırğa be able to think over · oylanalmazğa be unable to think over
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menoylanalamaI can think over | senoylanalasayou can think over | oloylanaladıhe can think over | bizoylanalabızwe can think over | sizoylanalasızyou all can think over | alaoylanaladılathey can think over |
| Ability — present | menoylanalmaymaI can't think over | senoylanalmaysayou can't think over | oloylanalmaydıhe can't think over | bizoylanalmaybızwe can't think over | sizoylanalmaysızyou all can't think over | alaoylanalmaydılathey can't think over |
| Ability — present | menoylanalamamı? oylanalamıma?can I think over? | senoylanalamısa?can you think over? | oloylanalamıdı?can he think over? | bizoylanalabızmı? oylanalamıbız?can we think over? | sizoylanalamısız?can you all think over? | alaoylanalamıdıla?can they think over? |
| Ability — present | menoylanalmaymamı? oylanalmaymıma?can't I think over? | senoylanalmaymısa?can't you think over? | oloylanalmaymıdı?can't he think over? | bizoylanalmaybızmı? oylanalmaymıbız?can't we think over? | sizoylanalmaymısız?can't you all think over? | alaoylanalmaymıdıla?can't they think over? |
| Ability — if I can… | menoylanalsamif I can think over | senoylanalsaŋif you can think over | oloylanalsaif he can think over | bizoylanalsaqif we can think over | sizoylanalsağızif you all can think over | alaoylanalsalaif they can think over |
| Ability — if I can… | menoylanalmasamif I can't think over | senoylanalmasaŋif you can't think over | oloylanalmasaif he can't think over | bizoylanalmasaqif we can't think over | sizoylanalmasağızif you all can't think over | alaoylanalmasalaif they can't think over |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menoylanaldımI was able to think over | senoylanaldıŋyou were able to think over | oloylanaldıhe was able to think over | bizoylanaldıqwe were able to think over | sizoylanaldığızyou all were able to think over | alaoylanaldılathey were able to think over |
| Ability — simple past | menoylanalmadımI could not think over | senoylanalmadıŋyou could not think over | oloylanalmadıhe could not think over | bizoylanalmadıqwe could not think over | sizoylanalmadığızyou all could not think over | alaoylanalmadılathey could not think over |
| Ability — simple past | menoylanaldımmı?was I able to think over? | senoylanaldıŋmı?were you able to think over? | oloylanaldımı?was he able to think over? | bizoylanaldıqmı?were we able to think over? | sizoylanaldığızmı?were you all able to think over? | alaoylanaldılamı?were they able to think over? |
| Ability — simple past | menoylanalmadımmı?couldn't I think over? | senoylanalmadıŋmı?couldn't you think over? | oloylanalmadımı?couldn't he think over? | bizoylanalmadıqmı?couldn't we think over? | sizoylanalmadığızmı?couldn't you all think over? | alaoylanalmadılamı?couldn't they think over? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoylanalğanmaI have been able to think over | senoylanalğansayou have been able to think over | oloylanalğandıhe has been able to think over | bizoylanalğanbızwe have been able to think over | sizoylanalğansızyou all have been able to think over | alaoylanalğandılathey have been able to think over |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoylanalmağanmaI haven't been able to think over | senoylanalmağansayou haven't been able to think over | oloylanalmağandıhe hasn't been able to think over | bizoylanalmağanbızwe haven't been able to think over | sizoylanalmağansızyou all haven't been able to think over | alaoylanalmağandılathey haven't been able to think over |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoylanalğanmamı? oylanalğanmıma?have I been able to think over? | senoylanalğanmısa?have you been able to think over? | oloylanalğanmıdı?has he been able to think over? | bizoylanalğanbızmı? oylanalğanmıbız?have we been able to think over? | sizoylanalğanmısız?have you all been able to think over? | alaoylanalğanmıdıla?have they been able to think over? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menoylanalmağanmamı? oylanalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to think over? | senoylanalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to think over? | oloylanalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to think over? | bizoylanalmağanbızmı? oylanalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to think over? | sizoylanalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to think over? | alaoylanalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to think over? |
| Ability — past perfect | menoylanalğan edimoylanalğanemI had been able to think over | senoylanalğan ediŋoylanalğaneŋyou had been able to think over | oloylanalğan edioylanalğanedhe had been able to think over | bizoylanalğan edikoylanalğanekwe had been able to think over | sizoylanalğan edigizoylanalğanegizyou all had been able to think over | alaoylanalğan edileoylanalğanellethey had been able to think over |
| Ability — past perfect | menoylanalmağan edimoylanalmağanemI hadn't been able to think over | senoylanalmağan ediŋoylanalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to think over | oloylanalmağan edioylanalmağanedhe hadn't been able to think over | bizoylanalmağan edikoylanalmağanekwe hadn't been able to think over | sizoylanalmağan edigizoylanalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to think over | alaoylanalmağan edileoylanalmağanellethey hadn't been able to think over |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menoylanala edimoylanalaemI could think over | senoylanala ediŋoylanalaeŋyou could think over | oloylanala edioylanalaedhe could think over | bizoylanala edikoylanalaekwe could think over | sizoylanala edigizoylanalaegizyou all could think over | alaoylanala edileoylanalaellethey could think over |
| Ability — past background | menoylanalmay edimoylanalmayemI could not think over | senoylanalmay ediŋoylanalmayeŋyou could not think over | oloylanalmay edioylanalmayedhe could not think over | bizoylanalmay edikoylanalmayekwe could not think over | sizoylanalmay edigizoylanalmayegizyou all could not think over | alaoylanalmay edileoylanalmayellethey could not think over |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menoylanalırmaI will be able to think over | senoylanalırsayou will be able to think over | oloylanalırhe will be able to think over | bizoylanalırbızwe will be able to think over | sizoylanalırsızyou all will be able to think over | alaoylanalırlathey will be able to think over |
| Ability — future I | menoylanalmazmaI won't be able to think over | senoylanalmazsayou won't be able to think over | oloylanalmazhe won't be able to think over | bizoylanalmazbızwe won't be able to think over | sizoylanalmazsızyou all won't be able to think over | alaoylanalmazlathey won't be able to think over |
| Ability — future I | menoylanalırmamı? oylanalırmıma?will I be able to think over? | senoylanalırmısa?will you be able to think over? | oloylanalırmı?will he be able to think over? | bizoylanalırbızmı? oylanalırmıbız?will we be able to think over? | sizoylanalırmısız?will you all be able to think over? | alaoylanalırlamı? oylanalırmıla?will they be able to think over? |
| Ability — future I | menoylanalmazmamı? oylanalmazmıma?won't I be able to think over? | senoylanalmazmısa?won't you be able to think over? | oloylanalmazmı?won't he be able to think over? | bizoylanalmazbızmı? oylanalmazmıbız?won't we be able to think over? | sizoylanalmazmısız?won't you all be able to think over? | alaoylanalmazlamı? oylanalmazmıla?won't they be able to think over? |
| Ability — future II | menoylanallıqmaI am going to be able to think over | senoylanallıqsayou are going to be able to think over | oloylanallıqdıhe is going to be able to think over | bizoylanallıqbızwe are going to be able to think over | sizoylanallıqsızyou all are going to be able to think over | alaoylanallıqdılathey are going to be able to think over |
| Ability — future II | menoylanallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to think over | senoylanallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to think over | oloylanallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to think over | bizoylanallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to think over | sizoylanallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to think over | alaoylanallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to think over |
| Ability — future II | menoylanallıqmamı? oylanallıqmıma?am I going to be able to think over? | senoylanallıqmısa?are you going to be able to think over? | oloylanallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to think over? | bizoylanallıqbızmı? oylanallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to think over? | sizoylanallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to think over? | alaoylanallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to think over? |
| Ability — future II | menoylanallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to think over? | senoylanallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to think over? | oloylanallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to think over? | bizoylanallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to think over? | sizoylanallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to think over? | alaoylanallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to think over? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menoylanalır edimoylanalır emI would be able to think over | senoylanalır ediŋoylanalır eŋyou would be able to think over | oloylanalır edioylanalır edhe would be able to think over | bizoylanalır edikoylanalır ekwe would be able to think over | sizoylanalır edigizoylanalır egizyou all would be able to think over | alaoylanalır edileoylanalır ellethey would be able to think over |
| Ability — would be able to… | menoylanalmaz edimoylanalmaz emI wouldn't be able to think over | senoylanalmaz ediŋoylanalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to think over | oloylanalmaz edioylanalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to think over | bizoylanalmaz edikoylanalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to think over | sizoylanalmaz edigizoylanalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to think over | alaoylanalmaz edileoylanalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to think over |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senoylanalğınoylanalğımay you be able to think over | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senoylanalmağınoylanalmağımay you not be able to think over | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menoylanırğa izleymeI want to think over | senoylanırğa izleyseyou want to think over | oloylanırğa izleydihe wants to think over | bizoylanırğa izleybizwe want to think over | sizoylanırğa izleysizyou all want to think over | alaoylanırğa izleydilethey want to think over |
| want to | menoylanırğa izlemeymeI do not want to think over | senoylanırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to think over | oloylanırğa izlemeydihe does not want to think over | bizoylanırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to think over | sizoylanırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to think over | alaoylanırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to think over |
| would like to | menoylanırğa süemeI would like to think over | senoylanırğa süeseyou would like to think over | oloylanırğa süedihe would like to think over | bizoylanırğa süebizwe would like to think over | sizoylanırğa süesizyou all would like to think over | alaoylanırğa süedilethey would like to think over |
| would like to | menoylanırğa süymeymeI would not like to think over | senoylanırğa süymeyseyou would not like to think over | oloylanırğa süymeydihe would not like to think over | bizoylanırğa süymeybizwe would not like to think over | sizoylanırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to think over | alaoylanırğa süymeydilethey would not like to think over |
| hope to | menoylanırğa umutlanamaI hope to think over | senoylanırğa umutlanasayou hope to think over | oloylanırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to think over | bizoylanırğa umutlanabızwe hope to think over | sizoylanırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to think over | alaoylanırğa umutlanadılathey hope to think over |
| hope to | menoylanırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to think over | senoylanırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to think over | oloylanırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to think over | bizoylanırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to think over | sizoylanırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to think over | alaoylanırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to think over |
| be about to | menoylanırğa deb turamaI am about to think over | senoylanırğa deb turasayou are about to think over | oloylanırğa deb turadıhe is about to think over | bizoylanırğa deb turabızwe are about to think over | sizoylanırğa deb turasızyou all are about to think over | alaoylanırğa deb turadılathey are about to think over |
| be about to | menoylanırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to think over | senoylanırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to think over | oloylanırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to think over | bizoylanırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to think over | sizoylanırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to think over | alaoylanırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to think over |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menoylanırğa kerekmeI need to think over | senoylanırğa kerekseyou need to think over | oloylanırğa kerekdihe needs to think over | bizoylanırğa kerekbizwe need to think over | sizoylanırğa kereksizyou all need to think over | alaoylanırğa kerekdilethey need to think over |
| need to | menoylanırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to think over | senoylanırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to think over | oloylanırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to think over | bizoylanırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to think over | sizoylanırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to think over | alaoylanırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to think over |
| have to | menmenŋe oylanırğa tüşediI have to think over | sensenŋe oylanırğa tüşediyou have to think over | olaŋa oylanırğa tüşedihe has to think over | bizbizge oylanırğa tüşediwe have to think over | sizsizge oylanırğa tüşediyou all have to think over | alaalağa oylanırğa tüşedithey have to think over |
| have to | menmenŋe oylanırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to think over | sensenŋe oylanırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to think over | olaŋa oylanırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to think over | bizbizge oylanırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to think over | sizsizge oylanırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to think over | alaalağa oylanırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to think over |
| be obliged to | menoylanırğa borçlumaI am obliged to think over | senoylanırğa borçlusayou are obliged to think over | oloylanırğa borçluduhe is obliged to think over | bizoylanırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to think over | sizoylanırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to think over | alaoylanırğa borçludulathey are obliged to think over |
| be obliged to | menoylanırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to think over | senoylanırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to think over | oloylanırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to think over | bizoylanırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to think over | sizoylanırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to think over | alaoylanırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to think over |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menoylanırğa madarım bardıI have a way to think over | senoylanırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to think over | oloylanırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to think over | bizoylanırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to think over | sizoylanırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to think over | alaoylanırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to think over |
| have a way to | menoylanırğa madarım joqduI have no way to think over | senoylanırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to think over | oloylanırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to think over | bizoylanırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to think over | sizoylanırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to think over | alaoylanırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to think over |
| be free to | menoylanırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to think over | senoylanırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to think over | oloylanırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to think over | bizoylanırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to think over | sizoylanırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to think over | alaoylanırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to think over |
| be free to | menoylanırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to think over | senoylanırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to think over | oloylanırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to think over | bizoylanırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to think over | sizoylanırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to think over | alaoylanırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to think over |
| be possible to | menmenŋe oylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to think over | sensenŋe oylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to think over | olaŋa oylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to think over | bizbizge oylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to think over | sizsizge oylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to think over | alaalağa oylanırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to think over |
| be possible to | menmenŋe oylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to think over | sensenŋe oylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to think over | olaŋa oylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to think over | bizbizge oylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to think over | sizsizge oylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to think over | alaalağa oylanırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to think over |
| be ready to | menoylanırğa hazırmaI am ready to think over | senoylanırğa hazırsayou are ready to think over | oloylanırğa hazırdıhe is ready to think over | bizoylanırğa hazırbızwe are ready to think over | sizoylanırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to think over | alaoylanırğa hazırdılathey are ready to think over |
| be ready to | menoylanırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to think over | senoylanırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to think over | oloylanırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to think over | bizoylanırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to think over | sizoylanırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to think over | alaoylanırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to think over |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menoylanırğa küreşemeI am trying to think over | senoylanırğa küreşeseyou are trying to think over | oloylanırğa küreşedihe is trying to think over | bizoylanırğa küreşebizwe are trying to think over | sizoylanırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to think over | alaoylanırğa küreşedilethey are trying to think over |
| try to | menoylanırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to think over | senoylanırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to think over | oloylanırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to think over | bizoylanırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to think over | sizoylanırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to think over | alaoylanırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to think over |
| agree to | menoylanırğa unaymaI agree to think over | senoylanırğa unaysayou agree to think over | oloylanırğa unaydıhe agrees to think over | bizoylanırğa unaybızwe agree to think over | sizoylanırğa unaysızyou all agree to think over | alaoylanırğa unaydılathey agree to think over |
| agree to | menoylanırğa unamaymaI refuse to think over | senoylanırğa unamaysayou refuse to think over | oloylanırğa unamaydıhe refuses to think over | bizoylanırğa unamaybızwe refuse to think over | sizoylanırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to think over | alaoylanırğa unamaydılathey refuse to think over |
| hurry to | menoylanırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to think over | senoylanırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to think over | oloylanırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to think over | bizoylanırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to think over | sizoylanırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to think over | alaoylanırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to think over |
| hurry to | menoylanırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to think over | senoylanırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to think over | oloylanırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to think over | bizoylanırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to think over | sizoylanırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to think over | alaoylanırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to think over |
| be afraid to | menoylanırğa qorqamaI am afraid to think over | senoylanırğa qorqasayou are afraid to think over | oloylanırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to think over | bizoylanırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to think over | sizoylanırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to think over | alaoylanırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to think over |
| be afraid to | menoylanırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to think over | senoylanırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to think over | oloylanırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to think over | bizoylanırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to think over | sizoylanırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to think over | alaoylanırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to think over |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menoylana bolmazmaI can't be thinking over | senoylana bolmazsayou can't be thinking over | oloylana bolmazhe can't be thinking over | bizoylana bolmazbızwe can't be thinking over | sizoylana bolmazsızyou all can't be thinking over | alaoylana bolmazlathey can't be thinking over |
| Inference, present — double negation | menoylanmay bolmazmaI must be thinking over (emphatic) | senoylanmay bolmazsayou must be thinking over (emphatic) | oloylanmay bolmazhe must be thinking over (emphatic) | bizoylanmay bolmazbızwe must be thinking over (emphatic) | sizoylanmay bolmazsızyou all must be thinking over (emphatic) | alaoylanmay bolmazlathey must be thinking over (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menoylana turmasamif I don't keep thinking over | senoylana turmasaŋif you don't keep thinking over | oloylana turmasaif he doesn't keep thinking over | bizoylana turmasaqif we don't keep thinking over | sizoylana turmasağızif you all don't keep thinking over | alaoylana turmasalaif they don't keep thinking over |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menoylana tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of thinking over | senoylana tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of thinking over | oloylana tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of thinking over | bizoylana tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of thinking over | sizoylana tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of thinking over | alaoylana tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of thinking over |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menoylanmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not thinking over (emphatic) | senoylanmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not thinking over (emphatic) | oloylanmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not thinking over (emphatic) | bizoylanmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not thinking over (emphatic) | sizoylanmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not thinking over (emphatic) | alaoylanmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not thinking over (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menoylanmay turamaI keep on not thinking over | senoylanmay turasayou keep on not thinking over | oloylanmay turadıhe keeps on not thinking over | bizoylanmay turabızwe keep on not thinking over | sizoylanmay turasızyou all keep on not thinking over | alaoylanmay turadılathey keep on not thinking over |
| Progressive — double negation | menoylanmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not thinking over | senoylanmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not thinking over | oloylanmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not thinking over | bizoylanmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not thinking over | sizoylanmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not thinking over | alaoylanmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not thinking over |
| Progressive — double negation | menoylanmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not thinking over? | senoylanmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not thinking over? | oloylanmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not thinking over? | bizoylanmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not thinking over? | sizoylanmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not thinking over? | alaoylanmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not thinking over? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menoylanŋan bolmazmaI can't have thought over | senoylanŋan bolmazsayou can't have thought over | oloylanŋan bolmazhe can't have thought over | bizoylanŋan bolmazbızwe can't have thought over | sizoylanŋan bolmazsızyou all can't have thought over | alaoylanŋan bolmazlathey can't have thought over |
| Inference — double negation | menoylanmağan bolmazmaI must have thought over (emphatic) | senoylanmağan bolmazsayou must have thought over (emphatic) | oloylanmağan bolmazhe must have thought over (emphatic) | bizoylanmağan bolmazbızwe must have thought over (emphatic) | sizoylanmağan bolmazsızyou all must have thought over (emphatic) | alaoylanmağan bolmazlathey must have thought over (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menoylanŋan bolmasamif it weren't that I had thought over | senoylanŋan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had thought over | oloylanŋan bolmasaif it weren't that he had thought over | bizoylanŋan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had thought over | sizoylanŋan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had thought over | alaoylanŋan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had thought over |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menoylanmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't thought over | senoylanmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't thought over | oloylanmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't thought over | bizoylanmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't thought over | sizoylanmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't thought over | alaoylanmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't thought over |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menoylannıq bolmazmaI can't be going to think over | senoylannıq bolmazsayou can't be going to think over | oloylannıq bolmazhe can't be going to think over | bizoylannıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to think over | sizoylannıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to think over | alaoylannıq bolmazlathey can't be going to think over |
| Inference, future — double negation | menoylanmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to think over (emphatic) | senoylanmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to think over (emphatic) | oloylanmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to think over (emphatic) | bizoylanmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to think over (emphatic) | sizoylanmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to think over (emphatic) | alaoylanmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to think over (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menoylannıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to think over | senoylannıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to think over | oloylannıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to think over | bizoylannıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to think over | sizoylannıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to think over | alaoylannıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to think over |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menoylanmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to think over | senoylanmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to think over | oloylanmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to think over | bizoylanmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to think over | sizoylanmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to think over | alaoylanmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to think over |