otmetka
/otmetka/
Definition
a mark awarded to a pupil for schoolwork — Elbrusoid and TSKBYA both label the sense шк. (school); the label maps to no domain value the schema carries
- igi otmetka — a good mark
- aman otmetka — a poor mark
- otmetka alırğa — to receive a mark
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | otmetkathe mark | otmetkalathe marks | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | otmetkanıthe mark's | otmetkalanıthe marks' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | otmetkanıthe mark (as the object) | otmetkalanıthe marks (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | otmetkağato the mark | otmetkalağato the marks | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | otmetkadaat / in the mark | otmetkaladaat / in the marks | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | otmetkadanfrom the mark | otmetkaladanfrom the marks | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | otmetkammy mark | otmetkalarımmy marks |
| your | otmetkangyour mark | otmetkalarıngyour marks |
| his / her | otmetkasıhis / her mark | otmetkalarıhis / her marks |
| our | otmetkabızour mark | otmetkalarıbızour marks |
| you all's | otmetkağızyou all's mark | otmetkalarığızyou all's marks |
| their | otmetkalarıtheir mark | otmetkalarıtheir marks |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: otmetkaları can mean "his / her marks", "their mark", or "their marks" — context decides.