oborot
/oborot/
Definitions
1. the movement of goods and money in trade; turnover
- jıllıq oborot — the yearly turnover
- kapitalnı oborotu — the turnover of capital
- oborotha kiyirirge — to put into circulation
2. one complete rotation of a turning body
- çarhnı oborotu — one revolution of the wheel
- çarh köp oborot etdi — the wheel made many revolutions
- oborotnu sanarğa — to count the revolutions
Related
aylanıwsynonymwalking, going about, travelling; turning, rotation, revolution; transformation, becoming something else; circulation; turning to someone, an address made to someone
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | oborotthe turnover | oborotlathe turnovers | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | oborotnuthe turnover's | oborotlanıthe turnovers' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | oborotnuthe turnover (as the object) | oborotlanıthe turnovers (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | oborothato the turnover | oborotlağato the turnovers | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | oborotdaat / in the turnover | oborotladaat / in the turnovers | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | oborotdanfrom the turnover | oborotladanfrom the turnovers | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | oborotummy turnover | oborotlarımmy turnovers |
| your | oborotungyour turnover | oborotlarıngyour turnovers |
| his / her | oborotuhis / her turnover | oborotlarıhis / her turnovers |
| our | oborotubuzour turnover | oborotlarıbızour turnovers |
| you all's | oborotuğuzyou all's turnover | oborotlarığızyou all's turnovers |
| their | oborotlarıtheir turnover | oborotlarıtheir turnovers |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: oborotları can mean "his / her turnovers", "their turnover", or "their turnovers" — context decides.