nartüh
/nartyx/ · plural nartühle
corn, maize; the plant and its corn kernels — Before another noun it means made of corn: nartüh gırjın corn bread, nartüh un corn flour, nartüh qurmaç corn flakes.
- bu jıl nartüh igi ösdü — this year the corn grew well
- sabanda miyik nartüh ösedi — tall corn grows in the field
- sarı nartüh — yellow corn
- nartüh kaçan — ear of corn
- nartüh gırjın bek tatlıdı — corn bread is very tasty
- nartüh unundan tatlı gırjın bişirdile — they baked tasty bread from corn flour
- nartüh bereketi elni toq eter — the corn's abundance will keep the village fed
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | nartühthe maize | nartühümmy maize | nartühüŋyour maize | nartühühis maize | nartühübüzour maize | nartühügüzyou all's maize | nartühleritheir maizes |
| Genitive | nartühnüthe maize's | nartühümümy maize's | nartühüŋüyour maize's | nartühünühis maize's | nartühübüznüour maize's | nartühügüznüyou all's maize's | nartühlerinitheir maizes' |
| Accusative | nartühnüthe maize (as the object) | nartühümümy maize (as the object) | nartühüŋüyour maize (as the object) | nartühünhis maize (as the object) | nartühübüznüour maize (as the object) | nartühügüznüyou all's maize (as the object) | nartühlerintheir maizes (as the object) |
| Dative | nartühgeto the maize | nartühümeto my maize | nartühüŋeto your maize | nartühüneto his maize | nartühübüzgeto our maize | nartühügüzgeto you all's maize | nartühlerineto their maizes |
| Locative | nartühdein / at the maize | nartühümdein / at my maize | nartühüŋdein / at your maize | nartühündein / at his maize | nartühübüzdein / at our maize | nartühügüzdein / at you all's maize | nartühlerindein / at their maizes |
| Ablative | nartühdenfrom the maize | nartühümdenfrom my maize | nartühüŋdenfrom your maize | nartühündenfrom his maize | nartühübüzdenfrom our maize | nartühügüzdenfrom you all's maize | nartühlerindenfrom their maizes |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | nartühlethe maizes | nartühlerimmy maizes | nartühleriŋyour maizes | nartühlerihis maizes | nartühleribizour maizes | nartühlerigizyou all's maizes | nartühleritheir maizes |
| Genitive | nartühlenithe maizes' | nartühlerimimy maizes' | nartühleriŋiyour maizes' | nartühlerinihis maizes' | nartühleribizniour maizes' | nartühlerigizniyou all's maizes' | nartühlerinitheir maizes' |
| Accusative | nartühlenithe maizes (as the object) | nartühlerimimy maizes (as the object) | nartühleriŋiyour maizes (as the object) | nartühlerinhis maizes (as the object) | nartühleribizniour maizes (as the object) | nartühlerigizniyou all's maizes (as the object) | nartühlerintheir maizes (as the object) |
| Dative | nartühlegeto the maizes | nartühlerimeto my maizes | nartühleriŋeto your maizes | nartühlerineto his maizes | nartühleribizgeto our maizes | nartühlerigizgeto you all's maizes | nartühlerineto their maizes |
| Locative | nartühledein / at the maizes | nartühlerimdein / at my maizes | nartühleriŋdein / at your maizes | nartühlerindein / at his maizes | nartühleribizdein / at our maizes | nartühlerigizdein / at you all's maizes | nartühlerindein / at their maizes |
| Ablative | nartühledenfrom the maizes | nartühlerimdenfrom my maizes | nartühleriŋdenfrom your maizes | nartühlerindenfrom his maizes | nartühleribizdenfrom our maizes | nartühlerigizdenfrom you all's maizes | nartühlerindenfrom their maizes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: nartühleri can mean "his / her maizes", "their maize", or "their maizes" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.