mugurlanıw
/muɡurlanɯw/ · plural mugurlanıwla
becoming sad; sorrow, dejection, melancholy, despondency — Verbal noun of mugurlanırğa. Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 mark it as Karachay.
- işsiz bolub mugurlanıw — becoming dejected from being out of work
- mugurlanıw kerek tüldü — there is no need for dejection
- anı mugurlanıwu ketdi — his sadness went away
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | mugurlanıwthe becoming sad | mugurlanıwummy becoming sad | mugurlanıwuŋyour becoming sad | mugurlanıwuhis becoming sad | mugurlanıwubuzour becoming sad | mugurlanıwuğuzyou all's becoming sad | mugurlanıwlarıtheir becoming sads |
| Genitive | mugurlanıwnuthe becoming sad's | mugurlanıwumumy becoming sad's | mugurlanıwuŋuyour becoming sad's | mugurlanıwunuhis becoming sad's | mugurlanıwubuznuour becoming sad's | mugurlanıwuğuznuyou all's becoming sad's | mugurlanıwlarınıtheir becoming sads' |
| Accusative | mugurlanıwnuthe becoming sad (as the object) | mugurlanıwumumy becoming sad (as the object) | mugurlanıwuŋuyour becoming sad (as the object) | mugurlanıwunhis becoming sad (as the object) | mugurlanıwubuznuour becoming sad (as the object) | mugurlanıwuğuznuyou all's becoming sad (as the object) | mugurlanıwlarıntheir becoming sads (as the object) |
| Dative | mugurlanıwğato the becoming sad | mugurlanıwumato my becoming sad | mugurlanıwuŋato your becoming sad | mugurlanıwunato his becoming sad | mugurlanıwubuzğato our becoming sad | mugurlanıwuğuzğato you all's becoming sad | mugurlanıwlarınato their becoming sads |
| Locative | mugurlanıwdain / at the becoming sad | mugurlanıwumdain / at my becoming sad | mugurlanıwuŋdain / at your becoming sad | mugurlanıwundain / at his becoming sad | mugurlanıwubuzdain / at our becoming sad | mugurlanıwuğuzdain / at you all's becoming sad | mugurlanıwlarındain / at their becoming sads |
| Ablative | mugurlanıwdanfrom the becoming sad | mugurlanıwumdanfrom my becoming sad | mugurlanıwuŋdanfrom your becoming sad | mugurlanıwundanfrom his becoming sad | mugurlanıwubuzdanfrom our becoming sad | mugurlanıwuğuzdanfrom you all's becoming sad | mugurlanıwlarındanfrom their becoming sads |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | mugurlanıwlathe becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarımmy becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıŋyour becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıhis becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıbızour becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarığızyou all's becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıtheir becoming sads |
| Genitive | mugurlanıwlanıthe becoming sads' | mugurlanıwlarımımy becoming sads' | mugurlanıwlarıŋıyour becoming sads' | mugurlanıwlarınıhis becoming sads' | mugurlanıwlarıbıznıour becoming sads' | mugurlanıwlarığıznıyou all's becoming sads' | mugurlanıwlarınıtheir becoming sads' |
| Accusative | mugurlanıwlanıthe becoming sads (as the object) | mugurlanıwlarımımy becoming sads (as the object) | mugurlanıwlarıŋıyour becoming sads (as the object) | mugurlanıwlarınhis becoming sads (as the object) | mugurlanıwlarıbıznıour becoming sads (as the object) | mugurlanıwlarığıznıyou all's becoming sads (as the object) | mugurlanıwlarıntheir becoming sads (as the object) |
| Dative | mugurlanıwlağato the becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarımato my becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıŋato your becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarınato his becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıbızğato our becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarığızğato you all's becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarınato their becoming sads |
| Locative | mugurlanıwladain / at the becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarımdain / at my becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıŋdain / at your becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarındain / at his becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıbızdain / at our becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarığızdain / at you all's becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarındain / at their becoming sads |
| Ablative | mugurlanıwladanfrom the becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarımdanfrom my becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıŋdanfrom your becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarındanfrom his becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarıbızdanfrom our becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarığızdanfrom you all's becoming sads | mugurlanıwlarındanfrom their becoming sads |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: mugurlanıwları can mean "his / her becoming sads", "their becoming sad", or "their becoming sads" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.