misal
/misal/
Definition
an example; an instance brought forward to illustrate a point — the dative мисалгъа and the possessive мисалы are both used adverbially for for example.
- bir talay misal keltireyik — let us bring forward a few examples
- misalğa qarayıq — let us look at an example
- misalğa — for example
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | misalthe example | misallathe examples | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | misalnıthe example's | misallanıthe examples' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | misalnıthe example (as the object) | misallanıthe examples (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | misalğato the example | misallağato the examples | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | misaldaat / in the example | misalladaat / in the examples | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | misaldanfrom the example | misalladanfrom the examples | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | misalımmy example | misallarımmy examples |
| your | misalıngyour example | misallarıngyour examples |
| his / her | misalıhis / her example | misallarıhis / her examples |
| our | misalıbızour example | misallarıbızour examples |
| you all's | misalığızyou all's example | misallarığızyou all's examples |
| their | misallarıtheir example | misallarıtheir examples |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: misalları can mean "his / her examples", "their example", or "their examples" — context decides.