köbüw
/købyw/ · plural köbüwle
verbal noun of köberge →
swelling, bloating, puffiness, edema — Verbal noun of köberge "swell". Used for the stomach (qarınnı köbüwü "bloating of the stomach"), puffiness under the eyes, an injured hand, rising dough, and buds swelling with moisture.
- köz tübleni köbüwü — puffiness under the eyes
- qarınnı köbüwü — bloating of the stomach
- awruğan qolnu köbüwü — the swelling of the sore hand
- ayaqnı köbüwü — the swelling of the leg
- tılını köbüwü — the rising of the dough
- köbüw tohtadı — the swelling stopped
- ayaqnı köbüw — the swelling of the leg
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | köbüwthe swelling | köbüwümmy swelling | köbüwüŋyour swelling | köbüwühis swelling | köbüwübüzour swelling | köbüwügüzyou all's swelling | köbüwleritheir swellings |
| Genitive | köbüwnüthe swelling's | köbüwümümy swelling's | köbüwüŋüyour swelling's | köbüwünühis swelling's | köbüwübüznüour swelling's | köbüwügüznüyou all's swelling's | köbüwlerinitheir swellings' |
| Accusative | köbüwnüthe swelling (as the object) | köbüwümümy swelling (as the object) | köbüwüŋüyour swelling (as the object) | köbüwünhis swelling (as the object) | köbüwübüznüour swelling (as the object) | köbüwügüznüyou all's swelling (as the object) | köbüwlerintheir swellings (as the object) |
| Dative | köbüwgeto the swelling | köbüwümeto my swelling | köbüwüŋeto your swelling | köbüwüneto his swelling | köbüwübüzgeto our swelling | köbüwügüzgeto you all's swelling | köbüwlerineto their swellings |
| Locative | köbüwdein / at the swelling | köbüwümdein / at my swelling | köbüwüŋdein / at your swelling | köbüwündein / at his swelling | köbüwübüzdein / at our swelling | köbüwügüzdein / at you all's swelling | köbüwlerindein / at their swellings |
| Ablative | köbüwdenfrom the swelling | köbüwümdenfrom my swelling | köbüwüŋdenfrom your swelling | köbüwündenfrom his swelling | köbüwübüzdenfrom our swelling | köbüwügüzdenfrom you all's swelling | köbüwlerindenfrom their swellings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | köbüwlethe swellings | köbüwlerimmy swellings | köbüwleriŋyour swellings | köbüwlerihis swellings | köbüwleribizour swellings | köbüwlerigizyou all's swellings | köbüwleritheir swellings |
| Genitive | köbüwlenithe swellings' | köbüwlerimimy swellings' | köbüwleriŋiyour swellings' | köbüwlerinihis swellings' | köbüwleribizniour swellings' | köbüwlerigizniyou all's swellings' | köbüwlerinitheir swellings' |
| Accusative | köbüwlenithe swellings (as the object) | köbüwlerimimy swellings (as the object) | köbüwleriŋiyour swellings (as the object) | köbüwlerinhis swellings (as the object) | köbüwleribizniour swellings (as the object) | köbüwlerigizniyou all's swellings (as the object) | köbüwlerintheir swellings (as the object) |
| Dative | köbüwlegeto the swellings | köbüwlerimeto my swellings | köbüwleriŋeto your swellings | köbüwlerineto his swellings | köbüwleribizgeto our swellings | köbüwlerigizgeto you all's swellings | köbüwlerineto their swellings |
| Locative | köbüwledein / at the swellings | köbüwlerimdein / at my swellings | köbüwleriŋdein / at your swellings | köbüwlerindein / at his swellings | köbüwleribizdein / at our swellings | köbüwlerigizdein / at you all's swellings | köbüwlerindein / at their swellings |
| Ablative | köbüwledenfrom the swellings | köbüwlerimdenfrom my swellings | köbüwleriŋdenfrom your swellings | köbüwlerindenfrom his swellings | köbüwleribizdenfrom our swellings | köbüwlerigizdenfrom you all's swellings | köbüwlerindenfrom their swellings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: köbüwleri can mean "his / her swellings", "their swelling", or "their swellings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.