kino
/kino/
Definitions
1. a motion picture, a film
- kinoğa qararğa — to watch a film
- jangı kino — a new film
- eski kino — an old film
2. cinematography, the art and industry of making films
- kino qulluqçula — film workers
- söleşgen kino — sound cinema
- söleşmegen kino — silent cinema
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kinothe film | kinolathe films | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | kinonuthe film's | kinolanıthe films' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | kinonuthe film (as the object) | kinolanıthe films (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | kinoğato the film | kinolağato the films | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | kinodaat / in the film | kinoladaat / in the films | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | kinodanfrom the film | kinoladanfrom the films | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | kinommy film | kinolarımmy films |
| your | kinongyour film | kinolarıngyour films |
| his / her | kinosuhis / her film | kinolarıhis / her films |
| our | kinobuzour film | kinolarıbızour films |
| you all's | kinoğuzyou all's film | kinolarığızyou all's films |
| their | kinolarıtheir film | kinolarıtheir films |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: kinoları can mean "his / her films", "their film", or "their films" — context decides.