keterilirge
/keterilirɡe/
be removed, be taken away, be cleared away, be got rid of — The passive of keterirge; with işden it means to be dismissed from one's job.
- bıçaqnı totu keterildi — the rust was removed from the knife
- suwsabıbız keterildi — our thirst was quenched
- jaşlanı erikgenleri keterildi — the boys' boredom was dispelled
- jahillik ertde keterilgendi — ignorance had been done away with long ago
- kölekni tamğası keterildi — the stain on the shirt was removed
- bu kir keterilmeydi — this dirt won't come off
- işden keterilgenin — that he had been dismissed from his job
Conjugation
Common forms
- keteriledihe is being removed
- keterildihe was removed
- keterilgendihe has been removed
- keterilirhe will be removed
- keterillikdihe is going to be removed
- keterile edihe was being removed
- keterilseif he is removed
- keteril!be removed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menketerilemeI am being removed | senketerileseyou are being removed | olketeriledihe is being removed | bizketerilebizwe are being removed | sizketerilesizyou all are being removed | alaketeriledilethey are being removed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menketerilmeymeI am not being removed | senketerilmeyseyou are not being removed | olketerilmeydihe is not being removed | bizketerilmeybizwe are not being removed | sizketerilmeysizyou all are not being removed | alaketerilmeydilethey are not being removed |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menketerilememi? keterilemime?am I being removed? | senketerilemise?are you being removed? | olketerilemidi?is he being removed? | bizketerilebizmi? keterilemibiz?are we being removed? | sizketerilemisiz?are you all being removed? | alaketerilemidile?are they being removed? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menketerilmeymemi? keterilmeymime?aren't I being removed? | senketerilmeymise?aren't you being removed? | olketerilmeymidi?isn't he being removed? | bizketerilmeybizmi? keterilmeymibiz?aren't we being removed? | sizketerilmeymisiz?aren't you all being removed? | alaketerilmeymidile?aren't they being removed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menketeriliwçenmeI am usually removed | senketeriliwçenseyou are usually removed | olketeriliwçendihe is usually removed | bizketeriliwçenbizwe are usually removed | sizketeriliwçensizyou all are usually removed | alaketeriliwçendilethey are usually removed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menketerilmewçenmeI am usually not removed | senketerilmewçenseyou are usually not removed | olketerilmewçendihe is usually not removed | bizketerilmewçenbizwe are usually not removed | sizketerilmewçensizyou all are usually not removed | alaketerilmewçendilethey are usually not removed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menketeriliwçenmemi? keteriliwçenmime?am I usually removed? | senketeriliwçenmise?are you usually removed? | olketeriliwçenmidi?is he usually removed? | bizketeriliwçenbizmi? keteriliwçenmibiz?are we usually removed? | sizketeriliwçenmisiz?are you all usually removed? | alaketeriliwçenmidile?are they usually removed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menketerilmewçenmemi? keterilmewçenmime?am I usually not removed? | senketerilmewçenmise?are you usually not removed? | olketerilmewçenmidi?is he usually not removed? | bizketerilmewçenbizmi? keterilmewçenmibiz?are we usually not removed? | sizketerilmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not removed? | alaketerilmewçenmidile?are they usually not removed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olketerilibdihe has been removed and remains so | alaketerilibdilethey have been removed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olketerilibmidi?has he been removed? | alaketerilibmidile?have they been removed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menketerilib turamaI remain removed | senketerilib turasayou remain removed | olketerilib turadıhe remains removed | bizketerilib turabızwe remain removed | sizketerilib turasızyou all remain removed | alaketerilib turadılathey remain removed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menketerilib turmaymaI don't remain removed | senketerilib turmaysayou don't remain removed | olketerilib turmaydıhe doesn't remain removed | bizketerilib turmaybızwe don't remain removed | sizketerilib turmaysızyou all don't remain removed | alaketerilib turmaydılathey don't remain removed |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menketerilib turamamı? keterilib turamıma?do I remain removed? | senketerilib turamısa?do you remain removed? | olketerilib turamıdı?does he remain removed? | bizketerilib turabızmı? keterilib turamıbız?do we remain removed? | sizketerilib turamısız?do you all remain removed? | alaketerilib turamıdıla?do they remain removed? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menketerilib turmaymamı? keterilib turmaymıma?don't I remain removed? | senketerilib turmaymısa?don't you remain removed? | olketerilib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain removed? | bizketerilib turmaybızmı? keterilib turmaymıbız?don't we remain removed? | sizketerilib turmaymısız?don't you all remain removed? | alaketerilib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain removed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menketerile turamaI am in the middle of being removed | senketerile turasayou are in the middle of being removed | olketerile turadıhe is in the middle of being removed | bizketerile turabızwe are in the middle of being removed | sizketerile turasızyou all are in the middle of being removed | alaketerile turadılathey are in the middle of being removed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menketerile turmaymaI am not in the middle of being removed | senketerile turmaysayou are not in the middle of being removed | olketerile turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being removed | bizketerile turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being removed | sizketerile turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being removed | alaketerile turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being removed |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menketerile turamamı? keterile turamıma?am I in the middle of being removed? | senketerile turamısa?are you in the middle of being removed? | olketerile turamıdı?is he in the middle of being removed? | bizketerile turabızmı? keterile turamıbız?are we in the middle of being removed? | sizketerile turamısız?are you all in the middle of being removed? | alaketerile turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being removed? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menketerile turmaymamı? keterile turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being removed? | senketerile turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being removed? | olketerile turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being removed? | bizketerile turmaybızmı? keterile turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being removed? | sizketerile turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being removed? | alaketerile turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being removed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menketerildimI was removed | senketerildiŋyou were removed | olketerildihe was removed | bizketerildikwe were removed | sizketerildigizyou all were removed | alaketerildilethey were removed |
| Simple past (definite) | menketerilmedimI wasn't removed | senketerilmediŋyou weren't removed | olketerilmedihe wasn't removed | bizketerilmedikwe weren't removed | sizketerilmedigizyou all weren't removed | alaketerilmedilethey weren't removed |
| Simple past (definite) | menketerildimmi?was I removed? | senketerildiŋmi?were you removed? | olketerildimi?was he removed? | bizketerildikmi?were we removed? | sizketerildigizmi?were you all removed? | alaketerildilemi?were they removed? |
| Simple past (definite) | menketerilmedimmi?wasn't I removed? | senketerilmediŋmi?weren't you removed? | olketerilmedimi?wasn't he removed? | bizketerilmedikmi?weren't we removed? | sizketerilmedigizmi?weren't you all removed? | alaketerilmedilemi?weren't they removed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menketerilgenmeI have been removed | senketerilgenseyou have been removed | olketerilgendihe has been removed | bizketerilgenbizwe have been removed | sizketerilgensizyou all have been removed | alaketerilgendilethey have been removed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menketerilmegenmeI haven't been removed | senketerilmegenseyou haven't been removed | olketerilmegendihe hasn't been removed | bizketerilmegenbizwe haven't been removed | sizketerilmegensizyou all haven't been removed | alaketerilmegendilethey haven't been removed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menketerilgenmemi? keterilgenmime?have I been removed? | senketerilgenmise?have you been removed? | olketerilgenmidi?has he been removed? | bizketerilgenbizmi? keterilgenmibiz?have we been removed? | sizketerilgenmisiz?have you all been removed? | alaketerilgenmidile?have they been removed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menketerilmegenmemi? keterilmegenmime?haven't I been removed? | senketerilmegenmise?haven't you been removed? | olketerilmegenmidi?hasn't he been removed? | bizketerilmegenbizmi? keterilmegenmibiz?haven't we been removed? | sizketerilmegenmisiz?haven't you all been removed? | alaketerilmegenmidile?haven't they been removed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menketerilib turdumI remained removed | senketerilib turduŋyou remained removed | olketerilib turduhe remained removed | bizketerilib turduqwe remained removed | sizketerilib turduğuzyou all remained removed | alaketerilib turdulathey remained removed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menketerilib turmadımI didn't remain removed | senketerilib turmadıŋyou didn't remain removed | olketerilib turmadıhe didn't remain removed | bizketerilib turmadıqwe didn't remain removed | sizketerilib turmadığızyou all didn't remain removed | alaketerilib turmadılathey didn't remain removed |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menketerilirmeI will be removed | senketerilirseyou will be removed | olketerilirhe will be removed | bizketerilirbizwe will be removed | sizketerilirsizyou all will be removed | alaketerilirlethey will be removed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menketerilmezmeI won't be removed | senketerilmezseyou won't be removed | olketerilmezhe won't be removed | bizketerilmezbizwe won't be removed | sizketerilmezsizyou all won't be removed | alaketerilmezlethey won't be removed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menketerilirmemi? keterilirmime?will I be removed? | senketerilirmise?will you be removed? | olketerilirmi?will he be removed? | bizketerilirbizmi? keterilirmibiz?will we be removed? | sizketerilirmisiz?will you all be removed? | alaketerilirlemi? keterilirmile?will they be removed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menketerilmezmemi? keterilmezmime?won't I be removed? | senketerilmezmise?won't you be removed? | olketerilmezmi?won't he be removed? | bizketerilmezbizmi? keterilmezmibiz?won't we be removed? | sizketerilmezmisiz?won't you all be removed? | alaketerilmezlemi? keterilmezmile?won't they be removed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menketerillikmeI am going to be removed | senketerillikseyou are going to be removed | olketerillikdihe is going to be removed | bizketerillikbizwe are going to be removed | sizketerilliksizyou all are going to be removed | alaketerillikdilethey are going to be removed |
| Definite future (future II) | menketerillik tülmeI am not going to be removed | senketerillik tülseyou are not going to be removed | olketerillik tüldühe is not going to be removed | bizketerillik tülbüzwe are not going to be removed | sizketerillik tülsüzyou all are not going to be removed | alaketerillik tüldülethey are not going to be removed |
| Definite future (future II) | menketerillikmemi? keterillikmime?am I going to be removed? | senketerillikmise?are you going to be removed? | olketerillikmidi?is he going to be removed? | bizketerillikbizmi? keterillikmibiz?are we going to be removed? | sizketerillikmisiz?are you all going to be removed? | alaketerillikmidile?are they going to be removed? |
| Definite future (future II) | menketerillik tülmüme?aren't I going to be removed? | senketerillik tülmüse?aren't you going to be removed? | olketerillik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be removed? | bizketerillik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be removed? | sizketerillik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be removed? | alaketerillik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be removed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menketerilgen edimketerilgenemI had been removed | senketerilgen ediŋketerilgeneŋyou had been removed | olketerilgen ediketerilgenedhe had been removed | bizketerilgen edikketerilgenekwe had been removed | sizketerilgen edigizketerilgenegizyou all had been removed | alaketerilgen edileketerilgenellethey had been removed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menketerilmegen edimketerilmegenemI hadn't been removed | senketerilmegen ediŋketerilmegeneŋyou hadn't been removed | olketerilmegen ediketerilmegenedhe hadn't been removed | bizketerilmegen edikketerilmegenekwe hadn't been removed | sizketerilmegen edigizketerilmegenegizyou all hadn't been removed | alaketerilmegen edileketerilmegenellethey hadn't been removed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menketerile edimketerilemI was being removed | senketerile ediŋketerileŋyou were being removed | olketerile ediketeriledhe was being removed | bizketerile edikketerilekwe were being removed | sizketerile edigizketerilegizyou all were being removed | alaketerile edileketerilellethey were being removed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menketerilmey edimketerilmeyemI wasn't being removed | senketerilmey ediŋketerilmeyeŋyou weren't being removed | olketerilmey ediketerilmeyedhe wasn't being removed | bizketerilmey edikketerilmeyekwe weren't being removed | sizketerilmey edigizketerilmeyegizyou all weren't being removed | alaketerilmey edileketerilmeyellethey weren't being removed |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menketeriliwçen edimketeriliwçenemI used to be removed | senketeriliwçen ediŋketeriliwçeneŋyou used to be removed | olketeriliwçen ediketeriliwçenedhe used to be removed | bizketeriliwçen edikketeriliwçenekwe used to be removed | sizketeriliwçen edigizketeriliwçenegizyou all used to be removed | alaketeriliwçen edileketeriliwçenellethey used to be removed |
| Habitual past (used to) | menketerilmewçen edimketerilmewçenemI didn't use to be removed | senketerilmewçen ediŋketerilmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be removed | olketerilmewçen ediketerilmewçenedhe didn't use to be removed | bizketerilmewçen edikketerilmewçenekwe didn't use to be removed | sizketerilmewçen edigizketerilmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be removed | alaketerilmewçen edileketerilmewçenellethey didn't use to be removed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olketerilib edihe had been removed and remained so | alaketerilib edilethey had been removed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olketerilib tül edihe hadn't been removed | alaketerilib tül edilethey hadn't been removed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menketerilib tura edimketerilib turaemI had remained removed | senketerilib tura ediŋketerilib turaeŋyou had remained removed | olketerilib tura ediketerilib turaedhe had remained removed | bizketerilib tura edikketerilib turaekwe had remained removed | sizketerilib tura edigizketerilib turaegizyou all had remained removed | alaketerilib tura edileketerilib turaellethey had remained removed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menketerilib turmay edimketerilib turmayemI hadn't remained removed | senketerilib turmay ediŋketerilib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained removed | olketerilib turmay ediketerilib turmayedhe hadn't remained removed | bizketerilib turmay edikketerilib turmayekwe hadn't remained removed | sizketerilib turmay edigizketerilib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained removed | alaketerilib turmay edileketerilib turmayellethey hadn't remained removed |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menketerile tura edimketerile turaemI was in the middle of being removed | senketerile tura ediŋketerile turaeŋyou were in the middle of being removed | olketerile tura ediketerile turaedhe was in the middle of being removed | bizketerile tura edikketerile turaekwe were in the middle of being removed | sizketerile tura edigizketerile turaegizyou all were in the middle of being removed | alaketerile tura edileketerile turaellethey were in the middle of being removed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menketerile turmay edimketerile turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being removed | senketerile turmay ediŋketerile turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being removed | olketerile turmay ediketerile turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being removed | bizketerile turmay edikketerile turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being removed | sizketerile turmay edigizketerile turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being removed | alaketerile turmay edileketerile turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being removed |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menketerilir edimketerilir emI would be removed | senketerilir ediŋketerilir eŋyou would be removed | olketerilir ediketerilir edhe would be removed | bizketerilir edikketerilir ekwe would be removed | sizketerilir edigizketerilir egizyou all would be removed | alaketerilir edileketerilir ellethey would be removed |
| Conditional result (would) | menketerilmez edimketerilmez emI wouldn't be removed | senketerilmez ediŋketerilmez eŋyou wouldn't be removed | olketerilmez ediketerilmez edhe wouldn't be removed | bizketerilmez edikketerilmez ekwe wouldn't be removed | sizketerilmez edigizketerilmez egizyou all wouldn't be removed | alaketerilmez edileketerilmez ellethey wouldn't be removed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menketerillik edimketerillik emI would have been removed | senketerillik ediŋketerillik eŋyou would have been removed | olketerillik ediketerillik edhe would have been removed | bizketerillik edikketerillik ekwe would have been removed | sizketerillik edigizketerillik egizyou all would have been removed | alaketerillik edileketerillik ellethey would have been removed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menketerillik tül edimketerillik tül emI wouldn't have been removed | senketerillik tül ediŋketerillik tül eŋyou wouldn't have been removed | olketerillik tül ediketerillik tül edhe wouldn't have been removed | bizketerillik tül edikketerillik tül ekwe wouldn't have been removed | sizketerillik tül edigizketerillik tül egizyou all wouldn't have been removed | alaketerillik tül edileketerillik tül ellethey wouldn't have been removed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menketerilsemif I am removed | senketerilseŋif you are removed | olketerilseif he is removed | bizketerilsekif we are removed | sizketerilsegizif you all are removed | alaketerilseleif they are removed |
| Conditional | menketerilmesemif I am not removed | senketerilmeseŋif you are not removed | olketerilmeseif he is not removed | bizketerilmesekif we are not removed | sizketerilmesegizif you all are not removed | alaketerilmeseleif they are not removed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menketerile esemif I am being removed | senketerile eseŋif you are being removed | olketerile eseif he is being removed | bizketerile esekif we are being removed | sizketerile esegizif you all are being removed | alaketerile eseleif they are being removed |
| Conditional, present real | menketerilmey esemif I am not being removed | senketerilmey eseŋif you are not being removed | olketerilmey eseif he is not being removed | bizketerilmey esekif we are not being removed | sizketerilmey esegizif you all are not being removed | alaketerilmey eseleif they are not being removed |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menketerilsem ediketerilsem edif only I was removed | senketerilseŋ ediketerilseŋ edif only you was removed | olketerilse ediketerilsedif only he was removed | bizketerilsek ediketerilsek edif only we was removed | sizketerilsegiz ediketerilsegiz edif only you all was removed | alaketerilsele ediketerilseledif only they was removed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menketerilmesem ediketerilmesem edif only I didn't be removed | senketerilmeseŋ ediketerilmeseŋ edif only you didn't be removed | olketerilmese ediketerilmesedif only he didn't be removed | bizketerilmesek ediketerilmesek edif only we didn't be removed | sizketerilmesegiz ediketerilmesegiz edif only you all didn't be removed | alaketerilmesele ediketerilmeseledif only they didn't be removed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menketerilib tursamif I remain removed | senketerilib tursaŋif you remain removed | olketerilib tursaif he remains removed | bizketerilib tursaqif we remain removed | sizketerilib tursağızif you all remain removed | alaketerilib tursalaif they remain removed |
| Durative conditional | menketerilib turmasamif I don't remain removed | senketerilib turmasaŋif you don't remain removed | olketerilib turmasaif he doesn't remain removed | bizketerilib turmasaqif we don't remain removed | sizketerilib turmasağızif you all don't remain removed | alaketerilib turmasalaif they don't remain removed |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menketerilib tura esemif I have remained removed | senketerilib tura eseŋif you have remained removed | olketerilib tura eseif he has remained removed | bizketerilib tura esekif we have remained removed | sizketerilib tura esegizif you all have remained removed | alaketerilib tura eseleif they have remained removed |
| Durative conditional, present real | menketerilib turmay esemif I haven't remained removed | senketerilib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained removed | olketerilib turmay eseif he hasn't remained removed | bizketerilib turmay esekif we haven't remained removed | sizketerilib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained removed | alaketerilib turmay eseleif they haven't remained removed |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menketerile tursamif I keep being removed | senketerile tursaŋif you keep being removed | olketerile tursaif he keeps being removed | bizketerile tursaqif we keep being removed | sizketerile tursağızif you all keep being removed | alaketerile tursalaif they keep being removed |
| Progressive conditional | menketerilmey tursamif I keep on not being removed | senketerilmey tursaŋif you keep on not being removed | olketerilmey tursaif he keeps on not being removed | bizketerilmey tursaqif we keep on not being removed | sizketerilmey tursağızif you all keep on not being removed | alaketerilmey tursalaif they keep on not being removed |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menketerile tura esemif I am in the middle of being removed | senketerile tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being removed | olketerile tura eseif he is in the middle of being removed | bizketerile tura esekif we are in the middle of being removed | sizketerile tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being removed | alaketerile tura eseleif they are in the middle of being removed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menketerilmey tura esemif I keep on not being removed | senketerilmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being removed | olketerilmey tura eseif he keeps on not being removed | bizketerilmey tura esekif we keep on not being removed | sizketerilmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being removed | alaketerilmey tura eseleif they keep on not being removed |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menketerildim esemif I was removed | senketerildiŋ eseŋif you were removed | olketerildi eseif he was removed | bizketerildik esekif we were removed | sizketerildigiz esegizif you all were removed | alaketerildile eseleif they were removed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menketerilmedim esemif I wasn't removed | senketerilmediŋ eseŋif you weren't removed | olketerilmedi eseif he wasn't removed | bizketerilmedik esekif we weren't removed | sizketerilmedigiz esegizif you all weren't removed | alaketerilmedile eseleif they weren't removed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menketerilgen esemif I was removed (indeed) | senketerilgen eseŋif you were removed (indeed) | olketerilgen eseif he was removed (indeed) | bizketerilgen esekif we were removed (indeed) | sizketerilgen esegizif you all were removed (indeed) | alaketerilgen eseleif they were removed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menketerilmegen esemif I wasn't removed (indeed) | senketerilmegen eseŋif you weren't removed (indeed) | olketerilmegen eseif he wasn't removed (indeed) | bizketerilmegen esekif we weren't removed (indeed) | sizketerilmegen esegizif you all weren't removed (indeed) | alaketerilmegen eseleif they weren't removed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menketerilgen bolsamif I had been removed | senketerilgen bolsaŋif you had been removed | olketerilgen bolsaif he had been removed | bizketerilgen bolsaqif we had been removed | sizketerilgen bolsağızif you all had been removed | alaketerilgen bolsalaif they had been removed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menketerilmegen bolsamif I hadn't been removed | senketerilmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been removed | olketerilmegen bolsaif he hadn't been removed | bizketerilmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been removed | sizketerilmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been removed | alaketerilmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been removed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menketerilgen bolsam ediketerilgen bolsam edif only I had been removed | senketerilgen bolsaŋ ediketerilgen bolsaŋ edif only you had been removed | olketerilgen bolsa ediketerilgen bolsaedif only he had been removed | bizketerilgen bolsaq ediketerilgen bolsaq edif only we had been removed | sizketerilgen bolsağız ediketerilgen bolsağız edif only you all had been removed | alaketerilgen bolsala ediketerilgen bolsalaedif only they had been removed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menketerilmegen bolsam ediketerilmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been removed | senketerilmegen bolsaŋ ediketerilmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been removed | olketerilmegen bolsa ediketerilmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been removed | bizketerilmegen bolsaq ediketerilmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been removed | sizketerilmegen bolsağız ediketerilmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been removed | alaketerilmegen bolsala ediketerilmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been removed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menketerilir esemif I will be removed | senketerilir eseŋif you will be removed | olketerilir eseif he will be removed | bizketerilir esekif we will be removed | sizketerilir esegizif you all will be removed | alaketerilir eseleif they will be removed |
| Conditional, aorist | menketerilmez esemif I won't be removed | senketerilmez eseŋif you won't be removed | olketerilmez eseif he won't be removed | bizketerilmez esekif we won't be removed | sizketerilmez esegizif you all won't be removed | alaketerilmez eseleif they won't be removed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menketerillik esemif I am going to be removed | senketerillik eseŋif you are going to be removed | olketerillik eseif he is going to be removed | bizketerillik esekif we are going to be removed | sizketerillik esegizif you all are going to be removed | alaketerillik eseleif they are going to be removed |
| Conditional, future | menketerillik tül esemif I am not going to be removed | senketerillik tül eseŋif you are not going to be removed | olketerillik tül eseif he is not going to be removed | bizketerillik tül esekif we are not going to be removed | sizketerillik tül esegizif you all are not going to be removed | alaketerillik tül eseleif they are not going to be removed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menketerillik bolsamif I were going to be removed | senketerillik bolsaŋif you were going to be removed | olketerillik bolsaif he were going to be removed | bizketerillik bolsaqif we were going to be removed | sizketerillik bolsağızif you all were going to be removed | alaketerillik bolsalaif they were going to be removed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menketerilmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be removed | senketerilmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be removed | olketerilmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be removed | bizketerilmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be removed | sizketerilmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be removed | alaketerilmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be removed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso keterildiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menketerile bolurmaI must be being removed | senketerile bolursayou must be being removed | olketerile bolurhe must be being removed | bizketerile bolurbuzwe must be being removed | sizketerile bolursuzyou all must be being removed | alaketerile bolurlathey must be being removed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menketerilmey bolurmaI must not be being removed | senketerilmey bolursayou must not be being removed | olketerilmey bolurhe must not be being removed | bizketerilmey bolurbuzwe must not be being removed | sizketerilmey bolursuzyou all must not be being removed | alaketerilmey bolurlathey must not be being removed |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menketerile tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being removed | senketerile tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being removed | olketerile tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being removed | bizketerile tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being removed | sizketerile tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being removed | alaketerile tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being removed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menketerilmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being removed | senketerilmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being removed | olketerilmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being removed | bizketerilmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being removed | sizketerilmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being removed | alaketerilmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being removed |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menketerilgen bolurmaI must have been removed | senketerilgen bolursayou must have been removed | olketerilgen bolurhe must have been removed | bizketerilgen bolurbuzwe must have been removed | sizketerilgen bolursuzyou all must have been removed | alaketerilgen bolurlathey must have been removed |
| Inference (must have) | menketerilmegen bolurmaI must not have been removed | senketerilmegen bolursayou must not have been removed | olketerilmegen bolurhe must not have been removed | bizketerilmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been removed | sizketerilmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been removed | alaketerilmegen bolurlathey must not have been removed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menketerillik bolurmaI must be going to be removed | senketerillik bolursayou must be going to be removed | olketerillik bolurhe must be going to be removed | bizketerillik bolurbuzwe must be going to be removed | sizketerillik bolursuzyou all must be going to be removed | alaketerillik bolurlathey must be going to be removed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menketerilmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be removed | senketerilmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be removed | olketerilmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be removed | bizketerilmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be removed | sizketerilmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be removed | alaketerilmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be removed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menketerileyimlet me be removed | senketeril!be removed! | olketerilsinlet him be removed | bizketerileyiklet's be removed | sizketeriligiz!be removed, you all! | alaketerilsinlelet them be removed |
| Commands & suggestions | menketerilmeyimlet me not be removed | senketerilme!don't be removed! | olketerilmesinlet him not be removed | bizketerilmeyiklet's not be removed | sizketerilmegiz!don't be removed, you all! | alaketerilmesinlelet them not be removed |
| Commands & suggestions | menketerileyimmi?shall I be removed? | olketerilsinmi?should he be removed? | bizketerileyikmi?shall we be removed? | alaketerilsinlemi?should they be removed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menketerilmeyimmi?shall I not be removed? | olketerilmesinmi?should he not be removed? | bizketerilmeyikmi?shall we not be removed? | alaketerilmesinlemi?should they not be removed? | ||
| Requests | senketerilçi2keterilçinplease be removed | olketerilsinçido let him be removed | sizketerilçigizplease be removed (plural/polite) | alaketerilsinleçido let them be removed | ||
| Requests | senketerilmeçi2keterilmeçinplease don't be removed | olketerilmesinçido let him not be removed | sizketerilmeçigizplease don't be removed (plural/polite) | alaketerilmesinleçido let them not be removed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senketerilginketerilgimay you be removed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senketerilmeginketerilmegimay you not be removed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menketerilgey edim keterilge edimwould that I were removed | senketerilgey ediŋ keterilge ediŋwould that you were removed | olketerilgey edi keterilge ediwould that he were removed | bizketerilgey edik keterilge edikwould that we were removed | sizketerilgey edigiz keterilge edigizwould that you all were removed | alaketerilgey edile keterilge edilewould that they were removed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menketerilmegey edim keterilmege edimwould that I were not removed | senketerilmegey ediŋ keterilmege ediŋwould that you were not removed | olketerilmegey edi keterilmege ediwould that he were not removed | bizketerilmegey edik keterilmege edikwould that we were not removed | sizketerilmegey edigiz keterilmege edigizwould that you all were not removed | alaketerilmegey edile keterilmege edilewould that they were not removed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menketerilmege qoyayımketerilme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be removed | senketerilmege qoy!keterilme qoy!let someone be removed! | olketerilmege qoysunketerilme qoysunlet him allow someone to be removed | bizketerilmege qoyayıqketerilme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be removed | sizketerilmege qoyuğuz!keterilme qoyuğuz!let someone be removed, you all! | alaketerilmege qoysunlaketerilme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be removed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menketerilmege qoymayımketerilme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be removed | senketerilmege qoyma!keterilme qoyma!don't let someone be removed! | olketerilmege qoymasınketerilme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be removed | bizketerilmege qoymayıqketerilme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be removed | sizketerilmege qoymağız!keterilme qoymağız!don't let someone be removed, you all! | alaketerilmege qoymasınlaketerilme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be removed |
| Let someone… (commands) | menketerilmege qoyayımmı?keterilme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be removed? | olketerilmege qoysunmu?keterilme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be removed? | bizketerilmege qoyayıqmı?keterilme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be removed? | alaketerilmege qoysunlamı?keterilme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be removed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menketerilmege qoymayımmı?keterilme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be removed? | olketerilmege qoymasınmı?keterilme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be removed? | bizketerilmege qoymayıqmı?keterilme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be removed? | alaketerilmege qoymasınlamı?keterilme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be removed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menketerilmege qoyamaketerilme qoyamaI allow someone to be removed | senketerilmege qoyasaketerilme qoyasayou allow someone to be removed | olketerilmege qoyadıketerilme qoyadıhe allows someone to be removed | bizketerilmege qoyabızketerilme qoyabızwe allow someone to be removed | sizketerilmege qoyasızketerilme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be removed | alaketerilmege qoyadılaketerilme qoyadılathey allow someone to be removed |
| Let someone… (present) | menketerilmege qoymaymaketerilme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be removed | senketerilmege qoymaysaketerilme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be removed | olketerilmege qoymaydıketerilme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be removed | bizketerilmege qoymaybızketerilme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be removed | sizketerilmege qoymaysızketerilme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be removed | alaketerilmege qoymaydılaketerilme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be removed |
| Let someone… (present) | menketerilmege qoyamamı?keterilme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be removed? | senketerilmege qoyamısa?keterilme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be removed? | olketerilmege qoyamıdı?keterilme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be removed? | bizketerilmege qoyabızmı?keterilme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be removed? | sizketerilmege qoyamısız?keterilme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be removed? | alaketerilmege qoyamıdıla?keterilme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be removed? |
| Let someone… (present) | menketerilmege qoymaymamı?keterilme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be removed? | senketerilmege qoymaymısa?keterilme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be removed? | olketerilmege qoymaymıdı?keterilme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be removed? | bizketerilmege qoymaybızmı?keterilme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be removed? | sizketerilmege qoymaymısız?keterilme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be removed? | alaketerilmege qoymaymıdıla?keterilme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be removed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menketerilmege qoydumketerilme qoydumI allowed someone to be removed | senketerilmege qoyduŋketerilme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be removed | olketerilmege qoyduketerilme qoyduhe allowed someone to be removed | bizketerilmege qoyduqketerilme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be removed | sizketerilmege qoyduğuzketerilme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be removed | alaketerilmege qoydulaketerilme qoydulathey allowed someone to be removed |
| Let someone… (past) | menketerilmege qoymadımketerilme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be removed | senketerilmege qoymadıŋketerilme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be removed | olketerilmege qoymadıketerilme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be removed | bizketerilmege qoymadıqketerilme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be removed | sizketerilmege qoymadığızketerilme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be removed | alaketerilmege qoymadılaketerilme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be removed |
| Let someone… (past) | menketerilmege qoydummu?keterilme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be removed? | senketerilmege qoyduŋmu?keterilme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be removed? | olketerilmege qoydumu?keterilme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be removed? | bizketerilmege qoyduqmu?keterilme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be removed? | sizketerilmege qoyduğuzmu?keterilme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be removed? | alaketerilmege qoydulamı?keterilme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be removed? |
| Let someone… (past) | menketerilmege qoymadımmı?keterilme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be removed? | senketerilmege qoymadıŋmı?keterilme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be removed? | olketerilmege qoymadımı?keterilme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be removed? | bizketerilmege qoymadıqmı?keterilme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be removed? | sizketerilmege qoymadığızmı?keterilme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be removed? | alaketerilmege qoymadılamı?keterilme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be removed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menketerilalamaI can be removed | senketerilalasayou can be removed | olketerilaladıhe can be removed | bizketerilalabızwe can be removed | sizketerilalasızyou all can be removed | alaketerilaladılathey can be removed |
| Ability — present | menketerilalmaymaI can't be removed | senketerilalmaysayou can't be removed | olketerilalmaydıhe can't be removed | bizketerilalmaybızwe can't be removed | sizketerilalmaysızyou all can't be removed | alaketerilalmaydılathey can't be removed |
| Ability — present | menketerilalamamı? keterilalamıma?can I be removed? | senketerilalamısa?can you be removed? | olketerilalamıdı?can he be removed? | bizketerilalabızmı? keterilalamıbız?can we be removed? | sizketerilalamısız?can you all be removed? | alaketerilalamıdıla?can they be removed? |
| Ability — present | menketerilalmaymamı? keterilalmaymıma?can't I be removed? | senketerilalmaymısa?can't you be removed? | olketerilalmaymıdı?can't he be removed? | bizketerilalmaybızmı? keterilalmaymıbız?can't we be removed? | sizketerilalmaymısız?can't you all be removed? | alaketerilalmaymıdıla?can't they be removed? |
| Ability — if I can… | menketerilalsamif I can be removed | senketerilalsaŋif you can be removed | olketerilalsaif he can be removed | bizketerilalsaqif we can be removed | sizketerilalsağızif you all can be removed | alaketerilalsalaif they can be removed |
| Ability — if I can… | menketerilalmasamif I can't be removed | senketerilalmasaŋif you can't be removed | olketerilalmasaif he can't be removed | bizketerilalmasaqif we can't be removed | sizketerilalmasağızif you all can't be removed | alaketerilalmasalaif they can't be removed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menketerilaldımI was able to be removed | senketerilaldıŋyou were able to be removed | olketerilaldıhe was able to be removed | bizketerilaldıqwe were able to be removed | sizketerilaldığızyou all were able to be removed | alaketerilaldılathey were able to be removed |
| Ability — simple past | menketerilalmadımI could not be removed | senketerilalmadıŋyou could not be removed | olketerilalmadıhe could not be removed | bizketerilalmadıqwe could not be removed | sizketerilalmadığızyou all could not be removed | alaketerilalmadılathey could not be removed |
| Ability — simple past | menketerilaldımmı?was I able to be removed? | senketerilaldıŋmı?were you able to be removed? | olketerilaldımı?was he able to be removed? | bizketerilaldıqmı?were we able to be removed? | sizketerilaldığızmı?were you all able to be removed? | alaketerilaldılamı?were they able to be removed? |
| Ability — simple past | menketerilalmadımmı?couldn't I be removed? | senketerilalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be removed? | olketerilalmadımı?couldn't he be removed? | bizketerilalmadıqmı?couldn't we be removed? | sizketerilalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be removed? | alaketerilalmadılamı?couldn't they be removed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menketerilalğanmaI have been able to be removed | senketerilalğansayou have been able to be removed | olketerilalğandıhe has been able to be removed | bizketerilalğanbızwe have been able to be removed | sizketerilalğansızyou all have been able to be removed | alaketerilalğandılathey have been able to be removed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menketerilalmağanmaI haven't been able to be removed | senketerilalmağansayou haven't been able to be removed | olketerilalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be removed | bizketerilalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be removed | sizketerilalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be removed | alaketerilalmağandılathey haven't been able to be removed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menketerilalğanmamı? keterilalğanmıma?have I been able to be removed? | senketerilalğanmısa?have you been able to be removed? | olketerilalğanmıdı?has he been able to be removed? | bizketerilalğanbızmı? keterilalğanmıbız?have we been able to be removed? | sizketerilalğanmısız?have you all been able to be removed? | alaketerilalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be removed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menketerilalmağanmamı? keterilalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be removed? | senketerilalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be removed? | olketerilalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be removed? | bizketerilalmağanbızmı? keterilalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be removed? | sizketerilalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be removed? | alaketerilalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be removed? |
| Ability — past perfect | menketerilalğan edimketerilalğanemI had been able to be removed | senketerilalğan ediŋketerilalğaneŋyou had been able to be removed | olketerilalğan ediketerilalğanedhe had been able to be removed | bizketerilalğan edikketerilalğanekwe had been able to be removed | sizketerilalğan edigizketerilalğanegizyou all had been able to be removed | alaketerilalğan edileketerilalğanellethey had been able to be removed |
| Ability — past perfect | menketerilalmağan edimketerilalmağanemI hadn't been able to be removed | senketerilalmağan ediŋketerilalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be removed | olketerilalmağan ediketerilalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be removed | bizketerilalmağan edikketerilalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be removed | sizketerilalmağan edigizketerilalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be removed | alaketerilalmağan edileketerilalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be removed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menketerilala edimketerilalaemI could be removed | senketerilala ediŋketerilalaeŋyou could be removed | olketerilala ediketerilalaedhe could be removed | bizketerilala edikketerilalaekwe could be removed | sizketerilala edigizketerilalaegizyou all could be removed | alaketerilala edileketerilalaellethey could be removed |
| Ability — past background | menketerilalmay edimketerilalmayemI could not be removed | senketerilalmay ediŋketerilalmayeŋyou could not be removed | olketerilalmay ediketerilalmayedhe could not be removed | bizketerilalmay edikketerilalmayekwe could not be removed | sizketerilalmay edigizketerilalmayegizyou all could not be removed | alaketerilalmay edileketerilalmayellethey could not be removed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menketerilalırmaI will be able to be removed | senketerilalırsayou will be able to be removed | olketerilalırhe will be able to be removed | bizketerilalırbızwe will be able to be removed | sizketerilalırsızyou all will be able to be removed | alaketerilalırlathey will be able to be removed |
| Ability — future I | menketerilalmazmaI won't be able to be removed | senketerilalmazsayou won't be able to be removed | olketerilalmazhe won't be able to be removed | bizketerilalmazbızwe won't be able to be removed | sizketerilalmazsızyou all won't be able to be removed | alaketerilalmazlathey won't be able to be removed |
| Ability — future I | menketerilalırmamı? keterilalırmıma?will I be able to be removed? | senketerilalırmısa?will you be able to be removed? | olketerilalırmı?will he be able to be removed? | bizketerilalırbızmı? keterilalırmıbız?will we be able to be removed? | sizketerilalırmısız?will you all be able to be removed? | alaketerilalırlamı? keterilalırmıla?will they be able to be removed? |
| Ability — future I | menketerilalmazmamı? keterilalmazmıma?won't I be able to be removed? | senketerilalmazmısa?won't you be able to be removed? | olketerilalmazmı?won't he be able to be removed? | bizketerilalmazbızmı? keterilalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be removed? | sizketerilalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be removed? | alaketerilalmazlamı? keterilalmazmıla?won't they be able to be removed? |
| Ability — future II | menketerilallıqmaI am going to be able to be removed | senketerilallıqsayou are going to be able to be removed | olketerilallıqdıhe is going to be able to be removed | bizketerilallıqbızwe are going to be able to be removed | sizketerilallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be removed | alaketerilallıqdılathey are going to be able to be removed |
| Ability — future II | menketerilallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be removed | senketerilallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be removed | olketerilallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be removed | bizketerilallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be removed | sizketerilallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be removed | alaketerilallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be removed |
| Ability — future II | menketerilallıqmamı? keterilallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be removed? | senketerilallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be removed? | olketerilallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be removed? | bizketerilallıqbızmı? keterilallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be removed? | sizketerilallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be removed? | alaketerilallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be removed? |
| Ability — future II | menketerilallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be removed? | senketerilallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be removed? | olketerilallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be removed? | bizketerilallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be removed? | sizketerilallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be removed? | alaketerilallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be removed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menketerilalır edimketerilalır emI would be able to be removed | senketerilalır ediŋketerilalır eŋyou would be able to be removed | olketerilalır ediketerilalır edhe would be able to be removed | bizketerilalır edikketerilalır ekwe would be able to be removed | sizketerilalır edigizketerilalır egizyou all would be able to be removed | alaketerilalır edileketerilalır ellethey would be able to be removed |
| Ability — would be able to… | menketerilalmaz edimketerilalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be removed | senketerilalmaz ediŋketerilalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be removed | olketerilalmaz ediketerilalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be removed | bizketerilalmaz edikketerilalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be removed | sizketerilalmaz edigizketerilalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be removed | alaketerilalmaz edileketerilalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be removed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senketerilalğınketerilalğımay you be able to be removed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senketerilalmağınketerilalmağımay you not be able to be removed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menketerilirge izleymeI want to be removed | senketerilirge izleyseyou want to be removed | olketerilirge izleydihe wants to be removed | bizketerilirge izleybizwe want to be removed | sizketerilirge izleysizyou all want to be removed | alaketerilirge izleydilethey want to be removed |
| want to | menketerilirge izlemeymeI do not want to be removed | senketerilirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be removed | olketerilirge izlemeydihe does not want to be removed | bizketerilirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be removed | sizketerilirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be removed | alaketerilirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be removed |
| would like to | menketerilirge süemeI would like to be removed | senketerilirge süeseyou would like to be removed | olketerilirge süedihe would like to be removed | bizketerilirge süebizwe would like to be removed | sizketerilirge süesizyou all would like to be removed | alaketerilirge süedilethey would like to be removed |
| would like to | menketerilirge süymeymeI would not like to be removed | senketerilirge süymeyseyou would not like to be removed | olketerilirge süymeydihe would not like to be removed | bizketerilirge süymeybizwe would not like to be removed | sizketerilirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be removed | alaketerilirge süymeydilethey would not like to be removed |
| hope to | menketerilirge umutlanamaI hope to be removed | senketerilirge umutlanasayou hope to be removed | olketerilirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be removed | bizketerilirge umutlanabızwe hope to be removed | sizketerilirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be removed | alaketerilirge umutlanadılathey hope to be removed |
| hope to | menketerilirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be removed | senketerilirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be removed | olketerilirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be removed | bizketerilirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be removed | sizketerilirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be removed | alaketerilirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be removed |
| be about to | menketerilirge deb turamaI am about to be removed | senketerilirge deb turasayou are about to be removed | olketerilirge deb turadıhe is about to be removed | bizketerilirge deb turabızwe are about to be removed | sizketerilirge deb turasızyou all are about to be removed | alaketerilirge deb turadılathey are about to be removed |
| be about to | menketerilirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be removed | senketerilirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be removed | olketerilirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be removed | bizketerilirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be removed | sizketerilirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be removed | alaketerilirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be removed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menketerilirge kerekmeI need to be removed | senketerilirge kerekseyou need to be removed | olketerilirge kerekdihe needs to be removed | bizketerilirge kerekbizwe need to be removed | sizketerilirge kereksizyou all need to be removed | alaketerilirge kerekdilethey need to be removed |
| need to | menketerilirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be removed | senketerilirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be removed | olketerilirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be removed | bizketerilirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be removed | sizketerilirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be removed | alaketerilirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be removed |
| have to | menmenŋe keterilirge tüşediI have to be removed | sensenŋe keterilirge tüşediyou have to be removed | olaŋa keterilirge tüşedihe has to be removed | bizbizge keterilirge tüşediwe have to be removed | sizsizge keterilirge tüşediyou all have to be removed | alaalağa keterilirge tüşedithey have to be removed |
| have to | menmenŋe keterilirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be removed | sensenŋe keterilirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be removed | olaŋa keterilirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be removed | bizbizge keterilirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be removed | sizsizge keterilirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be removed | alaalağa keterilirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be removed |
| be obliged to | menketerilirge borçlumaI am obliged to be removed | senketerilirge borçlusayou are obliged to be removed | olketerilirge borçluduhe is obliged to be removed | bizketerilirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be removed | sizketerilirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be removed | alaketerilirge borçludulathey are obliged to be removed |
| be obliged to | menketerilirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be removed | senketerilirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be removed | olketerilirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be removed | bizketerilirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be removed | sizketerilirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be removed | alaketerilirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be removed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menketerilirge madarım bardıI have a way to be removed | senketerilirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be removed | olketerilirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be removed | bizketerilirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be removed | sizketerilirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be removed | alaketerilirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be removed |
| have a way to | menketerilirge madarım joqduI have no way to be removed | senketerilirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be removed | olketerilirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be removed | bizketerilirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be removed | sizketerilirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be removed | alaketerilirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be removed |
| be free to | menketerilirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be removed | senketerilirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be removed | olketerilirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be removed | bizketerilirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be removed | sizketerilirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be removed | alaketerilirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be removed |
| be free to | menketerilirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be removed | senketerilirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be removed | olketerilirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be removed | bizketerilirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be removed | sizketerilirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be removed | alaketerilirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be removed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe keterilirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be removed | sensenŋe keterilirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be removed | olaŋa keterilirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be removed | bizbizge keterilirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be removed | sizsizge keterilirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be removed | alaalağa keterilirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be removed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe keterilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be removed | sensenŋe keterilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be removed | olaŋa keterilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be removed | bizbizge keterilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be removed | sizsizge keterilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be removed | alaalağa keterilirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be removed |
| be ready to | menketerilirge hazırmaI am ready to be removed | senketerilirge hazırsayou are ready to be removed | olketerilirge hazırdıhe is ready to be removed | bizketerilirge hazırbızwe are ready to be removed | sizketerilirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be removed | alaketerilirge hazırdılathey are ready to be removed |
| be ready to | menketerilirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be removed | senketerilirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be removed | olketerilirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be removed | bizketerilirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be removed | sizketerilirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be removed | alaketerilirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be removed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menketerilirge küreşemeI am trying to be removed | senketerilirge küreşeseyou are trying to be removed | olketerilirge küreşedihe is trying to be removed | bizketerilirge küreşebizwe are trying to be removed | sizketerilirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be removed | alaketerilirge küreşedilethey are trying to be removed |
| try to | menketerilirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be removed | senketerilirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be removed | olketerilirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be removed | bizketerilirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be removed | sizketerilirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be removed | alaketerilirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be removed |
| agree to | menketerilirge unaymaI agree to be removed | senketerilirge unaysayou agree to be removed | olketerilirge unaydıhe agrees to be removed | bizketerilirge unaybızwe agree to be removed | sizketerilirge unaysızyou all agree to be removed | alaketerilirge unaydılathey agree to be removed |
| agree to | menketerilirge unamaymaI refuse to be removed | senketerilirge unamaysayou refuse to be removed | olketerilirge unamaydıhe refuses to be removed | bizketerilirge unamaybızwe refuse to be removed | sizketerilirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be removed | alaketerilirge unamaydılathey refuse to be removed |
| hurry to | menketerilirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be removed | senketerilirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be removed | olketerilirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be removed | bizketerilirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be removed | sizketerilirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be removed | alaketerilirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be removed |
| hurry to | menketerilirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be removed | senketerilirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be removed | olketerilirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be removed | bizketerilirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be removed | sizketerilirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be removed | alaketerilirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be removed |
| be afraid to | menketerilirge qorqamaI am afraid to be removed | senketerilirge qorqasayou are afraid to be removed | olketerilirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be removed | bizketerilirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be removed | sizketerilirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be removed | alaketerilirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be removed |
| be afraid to | menketerilirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be removed | senketerilirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be removed | olketerilirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be removed | bizketerilirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be removed | sizketerilirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be removed | alaketerilirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be removed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menketerile bolmazmaI can't be being removed | senketerile bolmazsayou can't be being removed | olketerile bolmazhe can't be being removed | bizketerile bolmazbızwe can't be being removed | sizketerile bolmazsızyou all can't be being removed | alaketerile bolmazlathey can't be being removed |
| Inference, present — double negation | menketerilmey bolmazmaI must be being removed (emphatic) | senketerilmey bolmazsayou must be being removed (emphatic) | olketerilmey bolmazhe must be being removed (emphatic) | bizketerilmey bolmazbızwe must be being removed (emphatic) | sizketerilmey bolmazsızyou all must be being removed (emphatic) | alaketerilmey bolmazlathey must be being removed (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menketerile turmasamif I don't keep being removed | senketerile turmasaŋif you don't keep being removed | olketerile turmasaif he doesn't keep being removed | bizketerile turmasaqif we don't keep being removed | sizketerile turmasağızif you all don't keep being removed | alaketerile turmasalaif they don't keep being removed |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menketerile tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being removed | senketerile tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being removed | olketerile tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being removed | bizketerile tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being removed | sizketerile tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being removed | alaketerile tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being removed |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menketerilmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being removed (emphatic) | senketerilmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being removed (emphatic) | olketerilmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being removed (emphatic) | bizketerilmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being removed (emphatic) | sizketerilmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being removed (emphatic) | alaketerilmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being removed (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menketerilmey turamaI keep on not being removed | senketerilmey turasayou keep on not being removed | olketerilmey turadıhe keeps on not being removed | bizketerilmey turabızwe keep on not being removed | sizketerilmey turasızyou all keep on not being removed | alaketerilmey turadılathey keep on not being removed |
| Progressive — double negation | menketerilmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being removed | senketerilmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being removed | olketerilmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being removed | bizketerilmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being removed | sizketerilmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being removed | alaketerilmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being removed |
| Progressive — double negation | menketerilmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being removed? | senketerilmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being removed? | olketerilmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being removed? | bizketerilmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being removed? | sizketerilmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being removed? | alaketerilmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being removed? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menketerilgen bolmazmaI can't have been removed | senketerilgen bolmazsayou can't have been removed | olketerilgen bolmazhe can't have been removed | bizketerilgen bolmazbızwe can't have been removed | sizketerilgen bolmazsızyou all can't have been removed | alaketerilgen bolmazlathey can't have been removed |
| Inference — double negation | menketerilmegen bolmazmaI must have been removed (emphatic) | senketerilmegen bolmazsayou must have been removed (emphatic) | olketerilmegen bolmazhe must have been removed (emphatic) | bizketerilmegen bolmazbızwe must have been removed (emphatic) | sizketerilmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been removed (emphatic) | alaketerilmegen bolmazlathey must have been removed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menketerilgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been removed | senketerilgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been removed | olketerilgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been removed | bizketerilgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been removed | sizketerilgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been removed | alaketerilgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been removed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menketerilmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been removed | senketerilmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been removed | olketerilmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been removed | bizketerilmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been removed | sizketerilmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been removed | alaketerilmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been removed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menketerillik bolmazmaI can't be going to be removed | senketerillik bolmazsayou can't be going to be removed | olketerillik bolmazhe can't be going to be removed | bizketerillik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be removed | sizketerillik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be removed | alaketerillik bolmazlathey can't be going to be removed |
| Inference, future — double negation | menketerilmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be removed (emphatic) | senketerilmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be removed (emphatic) | olketerilmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be removed (emphatic) | bizketerilmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be removed (emphatic) | sizketerilmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be removed (emphatic) | alaketerilmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be removed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menketerillik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be removed | senketerillik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be removed | olketerillik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be removed | bizketerillik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be removed | sizketerillik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be removed | alaketerillik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be removed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menketerilmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be removed | senketerilmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be removed | olketerilmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be removed | bizketerilmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be removed | sizketerilmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be removed | alaketerilmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be removed |