kemleniw
/kemleniw/ · plural kemleniwle
a decrease, reduction (in quantity or number); decline — The verbal noun of kemlenirge "decrease, grow fewer". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it Karachay.
- birewlenni ırıshısı kemleniw — a decrease in some people's wealth
- malnı sanı kemleniw — a decrease in the number of livestock
- elde adamnı sanı kemleniw — a decline in the number of people in the village
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kemleniwthe decrease | kemleniwümmy decrease | kemleniwüŋyour decrease | kemleniwühis decrease | kemleniwübüzour decrease | kemleniwügüzyou all's decrease | kemleniwleritheir decreases |
| Genitive | kemleniwnüthe decrease's | kemleniwümümy decrease's | kemleniwüŋüyour decrease's | kemleniwünühis decrease's | kemleniwübüznüour decrease's | kemleniwügüznüyou all's decrease's | kemleniwlerinitheir decreases' |
| Accusative | kemleniwnüthe decrease (as the object) | kemleniwümümy decrease (as the object) | kemleniwüŋüyour decrease (as the object) | kemleniwünhis decrease (as the object) | kemleniwübüznüour decrease (as the object) | kemleniwügüznüyou all's decrease (as the object) | kemleniwlerintheir decreases (as the object) |
| Dative | kemleniwgeto the decrease | kemleniwümeto my decrease | kemleniwüŋeto your decrease | kemleniwüneto his decrease | kemleniwübüzgeto our decrease | kemleniwügüzgeto you all's decrease | kemleniwlerineto their decreases |
| Locative | kemleniwdein / at the decrease | kemleniwümdein / at my decrease | kemleniwüŋdein / at your decrease | kemleniwündein / at his decrease | kemleniwübüzdein / at our decrease | kemleniwügüzdein / at you all's decrease | kemleniwlerindein / at their decreases |
| Ablative | kemleniwdenfrom the decrease | kemleniwümdenfrom my decrease | kemleniwüŋdenfrom your decrease | kemleniwündenfrom his decrease | kemleniwübüzdenfrom our decrease | kemleniwügüzdenfrom you all's decrease | kemleniwlerindenfrom their decreases |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kemleniwlethe decreases | kemleniwlerimmy decreases | kemleniwleriŋyour decreases | kemleniwlerihis decreases | kemleniwleribizour decreases | kemleniwlerigizyou all's decreases | kemleniwleritheir decreases |
| Genitive | kemleniwlenithe decreases' | kemleniwlerimimy decreases' | kemleniwleriŋiyour decreases' | kemleniwlerinihis decreases' | kemleniwleribizniour decreases' | kemleniwlerigizniyou all's decreases' | kemleniwlerinitheir decreases' |
| Accusative | kemleniwlenithe decreases (as the object) | kemleniwlerimimy decreases (as the object) | kemleniwleriŋiyour decreases (as the object) | kemleniwlerinhis decreases (as the object) | kemleniwleribizniour decreases (as the object) | kemleniwlerigizniyou all's decreases (as the object) | kemleniwlerintheir decreases (as the object) |
| Dative | kemleniwlegeto the decreases | kemleniwlerimeto my decreases | kemleniwleriŋeto your decreases | kemleniwlerineto his decreases | kemleniwleribizgeto our decreases | kemleniwlerigizgeto you all's decreases | kemleniwlerineto their decreases |
| Locative | kemleniwledein / at the decreases | kemleniwlerimdein / at my decreases | kemleniwleriŋdein / at your decreases | kemleniwlerindein / at his decreases | kemleniwleribizdein / at our decreases | kemleniwlerigizdein / at you all's decreases | kemleniwlerindein / at their decreases |
| Ablative | kemleniwledenfrom the decreases | kemleniwlerimdenfrom my decreases | kemleniwleriŋdenfrom your decreases | kemleniwlerindenfrom his decreases | kemleniwleribizdenfrom our decreases | kemleniwlerigizdenfrom you all's decreases | kemleniwlerindenfrom their decreases |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: kemleniwleri can mean "his / her decreases", "their decrease", or "their decreases" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.