küwsünüw
/kywsynyw/ · plural küwsünüwle
approval, satisfaction, contentment — The action noun of küwsünürge "approve, be satisfied": inner approval, or showing that one is satisfied or content. Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it Karachay. one source
- ananı küwsünüwü — the mother's approval
- küwsünüw bla qaradı — looked with approval
- küwsünüw bla söleşedi — speaks with satisfaction
- küwsünüwün aytdıla — they expressed their approval
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | küwsünüwthe approval | küwsünüwümmy approval | küwsünüwüŋyour approval | küwsünüwühis approval | küwsünüwübüzour approval | küwsünüwügüzyou all's approval | küwsünüwleritheir approvals |
| Genitive | küwsünüwnüthe approval's | küwsünüwümümy approval's | küwsünüwüŋüyour approval's | küwsünüwünühis approval's | küwsünüwübüznüour approval's | küwsünüwügüznüyou all's approval's | küwsünüwlerinitheir approvals' |
| Accusative | küwsünüwnüthe approval (as the object) | küwsünüwümümy approval (as the object) | küwsünüwüŋüyour approval (as the object) | küwsünüwünhis approval (as the object) | küwsünüwübüznüour approval (as the object) | küwsünüwügüznüyou all's approval (as the object) | küwsünüwlerintheir approvals (as the object) |
| Dative | küwsünüwgeto the approval | küwsünüwümeto my approval | küwsünüwüŋeto your approval | küwsünüwüneto his approval | küwsünüwübüzgeto our approval | küwsünüwügüzgeto you all's approval | küwsünüwlerineto their approvals |
| Locative | küwsünüwdein / at the approval | küwsünüwümdein / at my approval | küwsünüwüŋdein / at your approval | küwsünüwündein / at his approval | küwsünüwübüzdein / at our approval | küwsünüwügüzdein / at you all's approval | küwsünüwlerindein / at their approvals |
| Ablative | küwsünüwdenfrom the approval | küwsünüwümdenfrom my approval | küwsünüwüŋdenfrom your approval | küwsünüwündenfrom his approval | küwsünüwübüzdenfrom our approval | küwsünüwügüzdenfrom you all's approval | küwsünüwlerindenfrom their approvals |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | küwsünüwlethe approvals | küwsünüwlerimmy approvals | küwsünüwleriŋyour approvals | küwsünüwlerihis approvals | küwsünüwleribizour approvals | küwsünüwlerigizyou all's approvals | küwsünüwleritheir approvals |
| Genitive | küwsünüwlenithe approvals' | küwsünüwlerimimy approvals' | küwsünüwleriŋiyour approvals' | küwsünüwlerinihis approvals' | küwsünüwleribizniour approvals' | küwsünüwlerigizniyou all's approvals' | küwsünüwlerinitheir approvals' |
| Accusative | küwsünüwlenithe approvals (as the object) | küwsünüwlerimimy approvals (as the object) | küwsünüwleriŋiyour approvals (as the object) | küwsünüwlerinhis approvals (as the object) | küwsünüwleribizniour approvals (as the object) | küwsünüwlerigizniyou all's approvals (as the object) | küwsünüwlerintheir approvals (as the object) |
| Dative | küwsünüwlegeto the approvals | küwsünüwlerimeto my approvals | küwsünüwleriŋeto your approvals | küwsünüwlerineto his approvals | küwsünüwleribizgeto our approvals | küwsünüwlerigizgeto you all's approvals | küwsünüwlerineto their approvals |
| Locative | küwsünüwledein / at the approvals | küwsünüwlerimdein / at my approvals | küwsünüwleriŋdein / at your approvals | küwsünüwlerindein / at his approvals | küwsünüwleribizdein / at our approvals | küwsünüwlerigizdein / at you all's approvals | küwsünüwlerindein / at their approvals |
| Ablative | küwsünüwledenfrom the approvals | küwsünüwlerimdenfrom my approvals | küwsünüwleriŋdenfrom your approvals | küwsünüwlerindenfrom his approvals | küwsünüwleribizdenfrom our approvals | küwsünüwlerigizdenfrom you all's approvals | küwsünüwlerindenfrom their approvals |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: küwsünüwleri can mean "his / her approvals", "their approval", or "their approvals" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.