kütüw
/kytyw/ · plural kütüwle
verbal noun of küterge →
1. herding, grazing, pasturing (of livestock)
- qoy kütüw — the herding of sheep
- mal kütüw — the herding of livestock
- tuwarlanı kütüw — the herding of the cattle
- buzow kütüw — the herding of calves
- tuwar kütüw qıyın işdi — herding cattle is hard work
- mal kütüw joruqları — the rules of herding livestock
- birewnü kütüw — waiting on someone
2. pasture, grazing ground
- igi kütüw — a good pasture
- kütüwde hans köbdü — there is much grass on the pasture
- mallanı kütüwge jay — drive the livestock out to pasture
- qoylanı kütüwge jayıb — having driven the sheep out to pasture
- kütüwge eltirge — to take to the pasture
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kütüwthe herding | kütüwümmy herding | kütüwüŋyour herding | kütüwühis herding | kütüwübüzour herding | kütüwügüzyou all's herding | kütüwleritheir herdings |
| Genitive | kütüwnüthe herding's | kütüwümümy herding's | kütüwüŋüyour herding's | kütüwünühis herding's | kütüwübüznüour herding's | kütüwügüznüyou all's herding's | kütüwlerinitheir herdings' |
| Accusative | kütüwnüthe herding (as the object) | kütüwümümy herding (as the object) | kütüwüŋüyour herding (as the object) | kütüwünhis herding (as the object) | kütüwübüznüour herding (as the object) | kütüwügüznüyou all's herding (as the object) | kütüwlerintheir herdings (as the object) |
| Dative | kütüwgeto the herding | kütüwümeto my herding | kütüwüŋeto your herding | kütüwüneto his herding | kütüwübüzgeto our herding | kütüwügüzgeto you all's herding | kütüwlerineto their herdings |
| Locative | kütüwdein / at the herding | kütüwümdein / at my herding | kütüwüŋdein / at your herding | kütüwündein / at his herding | kütüwübüzdein / at our herding | kütüwügüzdein / at you all's herding | kütüwlerindein / at their herdings |
| Ablative | kütüwdenfrom the herding | kütüwümdenfrom my herding | kütüwüŋdenfrom your herding | kütüwündenfrom his herding | kütüwübüzdenfrom our herding | kütüwügüzdenfrom you all's herding | kütüwlerindenfrom their herdings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kütüwlethe herdings | kütüwlerimmy herdings | kütüwleriŋyour herdings | kütüwlerihis herdings | kütüwleribizour herdings | kütüwlerigizyou all's herdings | kütüwleritheir herdings |
| Genitive | kütüwlenithe herdings' | kütüwlerimimy herdings' | kütüwleriŋiyour herdings' | kütüwlerinihis herdings' | kütüwleribizniour herdings' | kütüwlerigizniyou all's herdings' | kütüwlerinitheir herdings' |
| Accusative | kütüwlenithe herdings (as the object) | kütüwlerimimy herdings (as the object) | kütüwleriŋiyour herdings (as the object) | kütüwlerinhis herdings (as the object) | kütüwleribizniour herdings (as the object) | kütüwlerigizniyou all's herdings (as the object) | kütüwlerintheir herdings (as the object) |
| Dative | kütüwlegeto the herdings | kütüwlerimeto my herdings | kütüwleriŋeto your herdings | kütüwlerineto his herdings | kütüwleribizgeto our herdings | kütüwlerigizgeto you all's herdings | kütüwlerineto their herdings |
| Locative | kütüwledein / at the herdings | kütüwlerimdein / at my herdings | kütüwleriŋdein / at your herdings | kütüwlerindein / at his herdings | kütüwleribizdein / at our herdings | kütüwlerigizdein / at you all's herdings | kütüwlerindein / at their herdings |
| Ablative | kütüwledenfrom the herdings | kütüwlerimdenfrom my herdings | kütüwleriŋdenfrom your herdings | kütüwlerindenfrom his herdings | kütüwleribizdenfrom our herdings | kütüwlerigizdenfrom you all's herdings | kütüwlerindenfrom their herdings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: kütüwleri can mean "his / her herdings", "their herding", or "their herdings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.