küreşiw
/kyreʃiw/ · plural küreşiwle
verbal noun of küreşirge →
1. struggle, fight
- tınçlıq üçün küreşiw — the struggle for peace
- halqnı erkinligi üçün küreşiw — the struggle for the people's freedom
- urğuyla bla küreşiw — the fight against mosquitoes
- qatı küreşiw — a hard struggle
2. striving, effort, endeavor
- oqurğa küreşiw — the striving to study
- aŋılatırğa küreşiw — the effort to explain
- bilim alırğa küreşiw — the striving to gain knowledge
- igi jaşarğa küreşiw — the endeavor to live well
Expressions
- tabın küreşiw — family feud
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | küreşiwthe struggle | küreşiwümmy struggle | küreşiwüŋyour struggle | küreşiwühis struggle | küreşiwübüzour struggle | küreşiwügüzyou all's struggle | küreşiwleritheir struggles |
| Genitive | küreşiwnüthe struggle's | küreşiwümümy struggle's | küreşiwüŋüyour struggle's | küreşiwünühis struggle's | küreşiwübüznüour struggle's | küreşiwügüznüyou all's struggle's | küreşiwlerinitheir struggles' |
| Accusative | küreşiwnüthe struggle (as the object) | küreşiwümümy struggle (as the object) | küreşiwüŋüyour struggle (as the object) | küreşiwünhis struggle (as the object) | küreşiwübüznüour struggle (as the object) | küreşiwügüznüyou all's struggle (as the object) | küreşiwlerintheir struggles (as the object) |
| Dative | küreşiwgeto the struggle | küreşiwümeto my struggle | küreşiwüŋeto your struggle | küreşiwüneto his struggle | küreşiwübüzgeto our struggle | küreşiwügüzgeto you all's struggle | küreşiwlerineto their struggles |
| Locative | küreşiwdein / at the struggle | küreşiwümdein / at my struggle | küreşiwüŋdein / at your struggle | küreşiwündein / at his struggle | küreşiwübüzdein / at our struggle | küreşiwügüzdein / at you all's struggle | küreşiwlerindein / at their struggles |
| Ablative | küreşiwdenfrom the struggle | küreşiwümdenfrom my struggle | küreşiwüŋdenfrom your struggle | küreşiwündenfrom his struggle | küreşiwübüzdenfrom our struggle | küreşiwügüzdenfrom you all's struggle | küreşiwlerindenfrom their struggles |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | küreşiwlethe struggles | küreşiwlerimmy struggles | küreşiwleriŋyour struggles | küreşiwlerihis struggles | küreşiwleribizour struggles | küreşiwlerigizyou all's struggles | küreşiwleritheir struggles |
| Genitive | küreşiwlenithe struggles' | küreşiwlerimimy struggles' | küreşiwleriŋiyour struggles' | küreşiwlerinihis struggles' | küreşiwleribizniour struggles' | küreşiwlerigizniyou all's struggles' | küreşiwlerinitheir struggles' |
| Accusative | küreşiwlenithe struggles (as the object) | küreşiwlerimimy struggles (as the object) | küreşiwleriŋiyour struggles (as the object) | küreşiwlerinhis struggles (as the object) | küreşiwleribizniour struggles (as the object) | küreşiwlerigizniyou all's struggles (as the object) | küreşiwlerintheir struggles (as the object) |
| Dative | küreşiwlegeto the struggles | küreşiwlerimeto my struggles | küreşiwleriŋeto your struggles | küreşiwlerineto his struggles | küreşiwleribizgeto our struggles | küreşiwlerigizgeto you all's struggles | küreşiwlerineto their struggles |
| Locative | küreşiwledein / at the struggles | küreşiwlerimdein / at my struggles | küreşiwleriŋdein / at your struggles | küreşiwlerindein / at his struggles | küreşiwleribizdein / at our struggles | küreşiwlerigizdein / at you all's struggles | küreşiwlerindein / at their struggles |
| Ablative | küreşiwledenfrom the struggles | küreşiwlerimdenfrom my struggles | küreşiwleriŋdenfrom your struggles | küreşiwlerindenfrom his struggles | küreşiwleribizdenfrom our struggles | küreşiwlerigizdenfrom you all's struggles | küreşiwlerindenfrom their struggles |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: küreşiwleri can mean "his / her struggles", "their struggle", or "their struggles" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.