küçlenirge
/kytʃlenirɡe/
1. be seized by force, be taken over, be occupied — Passive of küçlerge; often used with zor bla.
- şahar küçlenŋendi — the town has been taken
- küçlenŋen jerle — the seized lands
- zor bla küçlenirge — to be seized by force
2. grow stronger, be strengthened, be consolidated — Also used of a belief or conviction that grows firmer: iynanıwluğu küçlenŋendi (his confidence grew stronger).
- asker küçlenŋendi — the army has grown stronger
- mizam küçlenŋendi — discipline has been strengthened
- halqıbız endi küçlenŋendi — our people have now grown stronger
- kolhoz da küçlene baradı — the collective farm also keeps growing stronger
- jaşnı kesini küçüne iynanıwluğu küçlenŋendi — the boy's confidence in his own strength has grown stronger
- sawsuznu sawluğu küçlenŋendi — the sick person's health has grown stronger
- iynanıwluğu küçlenŋendi — his confidence has grown stronger
3. get healthier, regain strength, recover one source
- sawsuznu sawluğu igi kesek küçlenŋendi — the sick person's health has grown a good deal stronger
- awruwdan sora küçlenŋenme — I have regained strength after the illness
Conjugation
Common forms
- küçlenedihe is being seized by force
- küçlendihe was seized by force
- küçlenŋendihe has been seized by force
- küçlenirhe will be seized by force
- küçlennikdihe is going to be seized by force
- küçlene edihe was being seized by force
- küçlenseif he is seized by force
- küçlen!be seized by force!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçlenemeI am being seized by force | senküçleneseyou are being seized by force | olküçlenedihe is being seized by force | bizküçlenebizwe are being seized by force | sizküçlenesizyou all are being seized by force | alaküçlenedilethey are being seized by force |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçlenmeymeI am not being seized by force | senküçlenmeyseyou are not being seized by force | olküçlenmeydihe is not being seized by force | bizküçlenmeybizwe are not being seized by force | sizküçlenmeysizyou all are not being seized by force | alaküçlenmeydilethey are not being seized by force |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçlenememi? küçlenemime?am I being seized by force? | senküçlenemise?are you being seized by force? | olküçlenemidi?is he being seized by force? | bizküçlenebizmi? küçlenemibiz?are we being seized by force? | sizküçlenemisiz?are you all being seized by force? | alaküçlenemidile?are they being seized by force? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menküçlenmeymemi? küçlenmeymime?aren't I being seized by force? | senküçlenmeymise?aren't you being seized by force? | olküçlenmeymidi?isn't he being seized by force? | bizküçlenmeybizmi? küçlenmeymibiz?aren't we being seized by force? | sizküçlenmeymisiz?aren't you all being seized by force? | alaküçlenmeymidile?aren't they being seized by force? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçleniwçenmeI am usually seized by force | senküçleniwçenseyou are usually seized by force | olküçleniwçendihe is usually seized by force | bizküçleniwçenbizwe are usually seized by force | sizküçleniwçensizyou all are usually seized by force | alaküçleniwçendilethey are usually seized by force |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçlenmewçenmeI am usually not seized by force | senküçlenmewçenseyou are usually not seized by force | olküçlenmewçendihe is usually not seized by force | bizküçlenmewçenbizwe are usually not seized by force | sizküçlenmewçensizyou all are usually not seized by force | alaküçlenmewçendilethey are usually not seized by force |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçleniwçenmemi? küçleniwçenmime?am I usually seized by force? | senküçleniwçenmise?are you usually seized by force? | olküçleniwçenmidi?is he usually seized by force? | bizküçleniwçenbizmi? küçleniwçenmibiz?are we usually seized by force? | sizküçleniwçenmisiz?are you all usually seized by force? | alaküçleniwçenmidile?are they usually seized by force? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menküçlenmewçenmemi? küçlenmewçenmime?am I usually not seized by force? | senküçlenmewçenmise?are you usually not seized by force? | olküçlenmewçenmidi?is he usually not seized by force? | bizküçlenmewçenbizmi? küçlenmewçenmibiz?are we usually not seized by force? | sizküçlenmewçenmisiz?are you all usually not seized by force? | alaküçlenmewçenmidile?are they usually not seized by force? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olküçlenibdihe has been seized by force and remains so | alaküçlenibdilethey have been seized by force and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olküçlenibmidi?has he been seized by force? | alaküçlenibmidile?have they been seized by force? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçlenib turamaI remain seized by force | senküçlenib turasayou remain seized by force | olküçlenib turadıhe remains seized by force | bizküçlenib turabızwe remain seized by force | sizküçlenib turasızyou all remain seized by force | alaküçlenib turadılathey remain seized by force |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçlenib turmaymaI don't remain seized by force | senküçlenib turmaysayou don't remain seized by force | olküçlenib turmaydıhe doesn't remain seized by force | bizküçlenib turmaybızwe don't remain seized by force | sizküçlenib turmaysızyou all don't remain seized by force | alaküçlenib turmaydılathey don't remain seized by force |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçlenib turamamı? küçlenib turamıma?do I remain seized by force? | senküçlenib turamısa?do you remain seized by force? | olküçlenib turamıdı?does he remain seized by force? | bizküçlenib turabızmı? küçlenib turamıbız?do we remain seized by force? | sizküçlenib turamısız?do you all remain seized by force? | alaküçlenib turamıdıla?do they remain seized by force? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menküçlenib turmaymamı? küçlenib turmaymıma?don't I remain seized by force? | senküçlenib turmaymısa?don't you remain seized by force? | olküçlenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he remain seized by force? | bizküçlenib turmaybızmı? küçlenib turmaymıbız?don't we remain seized by force? | sizküçlenib turmaymısız?don't you all remain seized by force? | alaküçlenib turmaymıdıla?don't they remain seized by force? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçlene turamaI am in the middle of being seized by force | senküçlene turasayou are in the middle of being seized by force | olküçlene turadıhe is in the middle of being seized by force | bizküçlene turabızwe are in the middle of being seized by force | sizküçlene turasızyou all are in the middle of being seized by force | alaküçlene turadılathey are in the middle of being seized by force |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçlene turmaymaI am not in the middle of being seized by force | senküçlene turmaysayou are not in the middle of being seized by force | olküçlene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of being seized by force | bizküçlene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of being seized by force | sizküçlene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of being seized by force | alaküçlene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of being seized by force |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçlene turamamı? küçlene turamıma?am I in the middle of being seized by force? | senküçlene turamısa?are you in the middle of being seized by force? | olküçlene turamıdı?is he in the middle of being seized by force? | bizküçlene turabızmı? küçlene turamıbız?are we in the middle of being seized by force? | sizküçlene turamısız?are you all in the middle of being seized by force? | alaküçlene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of being seized by force? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menküçlene turmaymamı? küçlene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of being seized by force? | senküçlene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of being seized by force? | olküçlene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of being seized by force? | bizküçlene turmaybızmı? küçlene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of being seized by force? | sizküçlene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of being seized by force? | alaküçlene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of being seized by force? |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçlendimI was seized by force | senküçlendiŋyou were seized by force | olküçlendihe was seized by force | bizküçlendikwe were seized by force | sizküçlendigizyou all were seized by force | alaküçlendilethey were seized by force |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçlenmedimI wasn't seized by force | senküçlenmediŋyou weren't seized by force | olküçlenmedihe wasn't seized by force | bizküçlenmedikwe weren't seized by force | sizküçlenmedigizyou all weren't seized by force | alaküçlenmedilethey weren't seized by force |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçlendimmi?was I seized by force? | senküçlendiŋmi?were you seized by force? | olküçlendimi?was he seized by force? | bizküçlendikmi?were we seized by force? | sizküçlendigizmi?were you all seized by force? | alaküçlendilemi?were they seized by force? |
| Simple past (definite) | menküçlenmedimmi?wasn't I seized by force? | senküçlenmediŋmi?weren't you seized by force? | olküçlenmedimi?wasn't he seized by force? | bizküçlenmedikmi?weren't we seized by force? | sizküçlenmedigizmi?weren't you all seized by force? | alaküçlenmedilemi?weren't they seized by force? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçlenŋenmeI have been seized by force | senküçlenŋenseyou have been seized by force | olküçlenŋendihe has been seized by force | bizküçlenŋenbizwe have been seized by force | sizküçlenŋensizyou all have been seized by force | alaküçlenŋendilethey have been seized by force |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçlenmegenmeI haven't been seized by force | senküçlenmegenseyou haven't been seized by force | olküçlenmegendihe hasn't been seized by force | bizküçlenmegenbizwe haven't been seized by force | sizküçlenmegensizyou all haven't been seized by force | alaküçlenmegendilethey haven't been seized by force |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçlenŋenmemi? küçlenŋenmime?have I been seized by force? | senküçlenŋenmise?have you been seized by force? | olküçlenŋenmidi?has he been seized by force? | bizküçlenŋenbizmi? küçlenŋenmibiz?have we been seized by force? | sizküçlenŋenmisiz?have you all been seized by force? | alaküçlenŋenmidile?have they been seized by force? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menküçlenmegenmemi? küçlenmegenmime?haven't I been seized by force? | senküçlenmegenmise?haven't you been seized by force? | olküçlenmegenmidi?hasn't he been seized by force? | bizküçlenmegenbizmi? küçlenmegenmibiz?haven't we been seized by force? | sizküçlenmegenmisiz?haven't you all been seized by force? | alaküçlenmegenmidile?haven't they been seized by force? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menküçlenib turdumI remained seized by force | senküçlenib turduŋyou remained seized by force | olküçlenib turduhe remained seized by force | bizküçlenib turduqwe remained seized by force | sizküçlenib turduğuzyou all remained seized by force | alaküçlenib turdulathey remained seized by force |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menküçlenib turmadımI didn't remain seized by force | senküçlenib turmadıŋyou didn't remain seized by force | olküçlenib turmadıhe didn't remain seized by force | bizküçlenib turmadıqwe didn't remain seized by force | sizküçlenib turmadığızyou all didn't remain seized by force | alaküçlenib turmadılathey didn't remain seized by force |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçlenirmeI will be seized by force | senküçlenirseyou will be seized by force | olküçlenirhe will be seized by force | bizküçlenirbizwe will be seized by force | sizküçlenirsizyou all will be seized by force | alaküçlenirlethey will be seized by force |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçlenmezmeI won't be seized by force | senküçlenmezseyou won't be seized by force | olküçlenmezhe won't be seized by force | bizküçlenmezbizwe won't be seized by force | sizküçlenmezsizyou all won't be seized by force | alaküçlenmezlethey won't be seized by force |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçlenirmemi? küçlenirmime?will I be seized by force? | senküçlenirmise?will you be seized by force? | olküçlenirmi?will he be seized by force? | bizküçlenirbizmi? küçlenirmibiz?will we be seized by force? | sizküçlenirmisiz?will you all be seized by force? | alaküçlenirlemi? küçlenirmile?will they be seized by force? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menküçlenmezmemi? küçlenmezmime?won't I be seized by force? | senküçlenmezmise?won't you be seized by force? | olküçlenmezmi?won't he be seized by force? | bizküçlenmezbizmi? küçlenmezmibiz?won't we be seized by force? | sizküçlenmezmisiz?won't you all be seized by force? | alaküçlenmezlemi? küçlenmezmile?won't they be seized by force? |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçlennikme1küçlenirikmeI am going to be seized by force | senküçlennikse1küçlenirikseyou are going to be seized by force | olküçlennikdi1küçlenirikdihe is going to be seized by force | bizküçlennikbiz1küçlenirikbizwe are going to be seized by force | sizküçlenniksiz1küçleniriksizyou all are going to be seized by force | alaküçlennikdile1küçlenirikdilethey are going to be seized by force |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçlennik tülme1küçlenirik tülmeI am not going to be seized by force | senküçlennik tülse1küçlenirik tülseyou are not going to be seized by force | olküçlennik tüldü1küçlenirik tüldühe is not going to be seized by force | bizküçlennik tülbüz1küçlenirik tülbüzwe are not going to be seized by force | sizküçlennik tülsüz1küçlenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to be seized by force | alaküçlennik tüldüle1küçlenirik tüldülethey are not going to be seized by force |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçlennikmemi?1 küçlennikmime?küçlenirikmemi?am I going to be seized by force? | senküçlennikmise?1küçlenirikmise?are you going to be seized by force? | olküçlennikmidi?1küçlenirikmidi?is he going to be seized by force? | bizküçlennikbizmi?1 küçlennikmibiz?küçlenirikbizmi?are we going to be seized by force? | sizküçlennikmisiz?1küçlenirikmisiz?are you all going to be seized by force? | alaküçlennikmidile?1küçlenirikmidile?are they going to be seized by force? |
| Definite future (future II) | menküçlennik tülmüme?1küçlenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to be seized by force? | senküçlennik tülmüse?1küçlenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to be seized by force? | olküçlennik tülmüdü?1küçlenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to be seized by force? | bizküçlennik tülmübüz?1küçlenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to be seized by force? | sizküçlennik tülmüsüz?1küçlenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be seized by force? | alaküçlennik tülmüdüle?1küçlenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be seized by force? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so küçlenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menküçlenŋen edimküçlenŋenemI had been seized by force | senküçlenŋen ediŋküçlenŋeneŋyou had been seized by force | olküçlenŋen ediküçlenŋenedhe had been seized by force | bizküçlenŋen edikküçlenŋenekwe had been seized by force | sizküçlenŋen edigizküçlenŋenegizyou all had been seized by force | alaküçlenŋen edileküçlenŋenellethey had been seized by force |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menküçlenmegen edimküçlenmegenemI hadn't been seized by force | senküçlenmegen ediŋküçlenmegeneŋyou hadn't been seized by force | olküçlenmegen ediküçlenmegenedhe hadn't been seized by force | bizküçlenmegen edikküçlenmegenekwe hadn't been seized by force | sizküçlenmegen edigizküçlenmegenegizyou all hadn't been seized by force | alaküçlenmegen edileküçlenmegenellethey hadn't been seized by force |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menküçlene edimküçlenemI was being seized by force | senküçlene ediŋküçleneŋyou were being seized by force | olküçlene ediküçlenedhe was being seized by force | bizküçlene edikküçlenekwe were being seized by force | sizküçlene edigizküçlenegizyou all were being seized by force | alaküçlene edileküçlenellethey were being seized by force |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menküçlenmey edimküçlenmeyemI wasn't being seized by force | senküçlenmey ediŋküçlenmeyeŋyou weren't being seized by force | olküçlenmey ediküçlenmeyedhe wasn't being seized by force | bizküçlenmey edikküçlenmeyekwe weren't being seized by force | sizküçlenmey edigizküçlenmeyegizyou all weren't being seized by force | alaküçlenmey edileküçlenmeyellethey weren't being seized by force |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menküçleniwçen edimküçleniwçenemI used to be seized by force | senküçleniwçen ediŋküçleniwçeneŋyou used to be seized by force | olküçleniwçen ediküçleniwçenedhe used to be seized by force | bizküçleniwçen edikküçleniwçenekwe used to be seized by force | sizküçleniwçen edigizküçleniwçenegizyou all used to be seized by force | alaküçleniwçen edileküçleniwçenellethey used to be seized by force |
| Habitual past (used to) | menküçlenmewçen edimküçlenmewçenemI didn't use to be seized by force | senküçlenmewçen ediŋküçlenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to be seized by force | olküçlenmewçen ediküçlenmewçenedhe didn't use to be seized by force | bizküçlenmewçen edikküçlenmewçenekwe didn't use to be seized by force | sizküçlenmewçen edigizküçlenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to be seized by force | alaküçlenmewçen edileküçlenmewçenellethey didn't use to be seized by force |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olküçlenib edihe had been seized by force and remained so | alaküçlenib edilethey had been seized by force and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olküçlenib tül edihe hadn't been seized by force | alaküçlenib tül edilethey hadn't been seized by force | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menküçlenib tura edimküçlenib turaemI had remained seized by force | senküçlenib tura ediŋküçlenib turaeŋyou had remained seized by force | olküçlenib tura ediküçlenib turaedhe had remained seized by force | bizküçlenib tura edikküçlenib turaekwe had remained seized by force | sizküçlenib tura edigizküçlenib turaegizyou all had remained seized by force | alaküçlenib tura edileküçlenib turaellethey had remained seized by force |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menküçlenib turmay edimküçlenib turmayemI hadn't remained seized by force | senküçlenib turmay ediŋküçlenib turmayeŋyou hadn't remained seized by force | olküçlenib turmay ediküçlenib turmayedhe hadn't remained seized by force | bizküçlenib turmay edikküçlenib turmayekwe hadn't remained seized by force | sizküçlenib turmay edigizküçlenib turmayegizyou all hadn't remained seized by force | alaküçlenib turmay edileküçlenib turmayellethey hadn't remained seized by force |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menküçlene tura edimküçlene turaemI was in the middle of being seized by force | senküçlene tura ediŋküçlene turaeŋyou were in the middle of being seized by force | olküçlene tura ediküçlene turaedhe was in the middle of being seized by force | bizküçlene tura edikküçlene turaekwe were in the middle of being seized by force | sizküçlene tura edigizküçlene turaegizyou all were in the middle of being seized by force | alaküçlene tura edileküçlene turaellethey were in the middle of being seized by force |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menküçlene turmay edimküçlene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of being seized by force | senküçlene turmay ediŋküçlene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of being seized by force | olküçlene turmay ediküçlene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of being seized by force | bizküçlene turmay edikküçlene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of being seized by force | sizküçlene turmay edigizküçlene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of being seized by force | alaküçlene turmay edileküçlene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of being seized by force |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menküçlenir edimküçlenir emI would be seized by force | senküçlenir ediŋküçlenir eŋyou would be seized by force | olküçlenir ediküçlenir edhe would be seized by force | bizküçlenir edikküçlenir ekwe would be seized by force | sizküçlenir edigizküçlenir egizyou all would be seized by force | alaküçlenir edileküçlenir ellethey would be seized by force |
| Conditional result (would) | menküçlenmez edimküçlenmez emI wouldn't be seized by force | senküçlenmez ediŋküçlenmez eŋyou wouldn't be seized by force | olküçlenmez ediküçlenmez edhe wouldn't be seized by force | bizküçlenmez edikküçlenmez ekwe wouldn't be seized by force | sizküçlenmez edigizküçlenmez egizyou all wouldn't be seized by force | alaküçlenmez edileküçlenmez ellethey wouldn't be seized by force |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menküçlennik edim2küçlennik emküçlenirik edimI would have been seized by force | senküçlennik ediŋ2küçlennik eŋküçlenirik ediŋyou would have been seized by force | olküçlennik edi2küçlennik edküçlenirik edihe would have been seized by force | bizküçlennik edik2küçlennik ekküçlenirik edikwe would have been seized by force | sizküçlennik edigiz2küçlennik egizküçlenirik edigizyou all would have been seized by force | alaküçlennik edile2küçlennik elleküçlenirik edilethey would have been seized by force |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menküçlennik tül edim2küçlennik tül emküçlenirik tül edimI wouldn't have been seized by force | senküçlennik tül ediŋ2küçlennik tül eŋküçlenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have been seized by force | olküçlennik tül edi2küçlennik tül edküçlenirik tül edihe wouldn't have been seized by force | bizküçlennik tül edik2küçlennik tül ekküçlenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have been seized by force | sizküçlennik tül edigiz2küçlennik tül egizküçlenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have been seized by force | alaküçlennik tül edile2küçlennik tül elleküçlenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have been seized by force |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so küçlenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menküçlensemif I am seized by force | senküçlenseŋif you are seized by force | olküçlenseif he is seized by force | bizküçlensekif we are seized by force | sizküçlensegizif you all are seized by force | alaküçlenseleif they are seized by force |
| Conditional | menküçlenmesemif I am not seized by force | senküçlenmeseŋif you are not seized by force | olküçlenmeseif he is not seized by force | bizküçlenmesekif we are not seized by force | sizküçlenmesegizif you all are not seized by force | alaküçlenmeseleif they are not seized by force |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menküçlene esemif I am being seized by force | senküçlene eseŋif you are being seized by force | olküçlene eseif he is being seized by force | bizküçlene esekif we are being seized by force | sizküçlene esegizif you all are being seized by force | alaküçlene eseleif they are being seized by force |
| Conditional, present real | menküçlenmey esemif I am not being seized by force | senküçlenmey eseŋif you are not being seized by force | olküçlenmey eseif he is not being seized by force | bizküçlenmey esekif we are not being seized by force | sizküçlenmey esegizif you all are not being seized by force | alaküçlenmey eseleif they are not being seized by force |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menküçlensem ediküçlensem edif only I was seized by force | senküçlenseŋ ediküçlenseŋ edif only you was seized by force | olküçlense ediküçlensedif only he was seized by force | bizküçlensek ediküçlensek edif only we was seized by force | sizküçlensegiz ediküçlensegiz edif only you all was seized by force | alaküçlensele ediküçlenseledif only they was seized by force |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menküçlenmesem ediküçlenmesem edif only I didn't be seized by force | senküçlenmeseŋ ediküçlenmeseŋ edif only you didn't be seized by force | olküçlenmese ediküçlenmesedif only he didn't be seized by force | bizküçlenmesek ediküçlenmesek edif only we didn't be seized by force | sizküçlenmesegiz ediküçlenmesegiz edif only you all didn't be seized by force | alaküçlenmesele ediküçlenmeseledif only they didn't be seized by force |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menküçlenib tursamif I remain seized by force | senküçlenib tursaŋif you remain seized by force | olküçlenib tursaif he remains seized by force | bizküçlenib tursaqif we remain seized by force | sizküçlenib tursağızif you all remain seized by force | alaküçlenib tursalaif they remain seized by force |
| Durative conditional | menküçlenib turmasamif I don't remain seized by force | senküçlenib turmasaŋif you don't remain seized by force | olküçlenib turmasaif he doesn't remain seized by force | bizküçlenib turmasaqif we don't remain seized by force | sizküçlenib turmasağızif you all don't remain seized by force | alaküçlenib turmasalaif they don't remain seized by force |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menküçlenib tura esemif I have remained seized by force | senküçlenib tura eseŋif you have remained seized by force | olküçlenib tura eseif he has remained seized by force | bizküçlenib tura esekif we have remained seized by force | sizküçlenib tura esegizif you all have remained seized by force | alaküçlenib tura eseleif they have remained seized by force |
| Durative conditional, present real | menküçlenib turmay esemif I haven't remained seized by force | senküçlenib turmay eseŋif you haven't remained seized by force | olküçlenib turmay eseif he hasn't remained seized by force | bizküçlenib turmay esekif we haven't remained seized by force | sizküçlenib turmay esegizif you all haven't remained seized by force | alaküçlenib turmay eseleif they haven't remained seized by force |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menküçlene tursamif I keep being seized by force | senküçlene tursaŋif you keep being seized by force | olküçlene tursaif he keeps being seized by force | bizküçlene tursaqif we keep being seized by force | sizküçlene tursağızif you all keep being seized by force | alaküçlene tursalaif they keep being seized by force |
| Progressive conditional | menküçlenmey tursamif I keep on not being seized by force | senküçlenmey tursaŋif you keep on not being seized by force | olküçlenmey tursaif he keeps on not being seized by force | bizküçlenmey tursaqif we keep on not being seized by force | sizküçlenmey tursağızif you all keep on not being seized by force | alaküçlenmey tursalaif they keep on not being seized by force |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menküçlene tura esemif I am in the middle of being seized by force | senküçlene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of being seized by force | olküçlene tura eseif he is in the middle of being seized by force | bizküçlene tura esekif we are in the middle of being seized by force | sizküçlene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of being seized by force | alaküçlene tura eseleif they are in the middle of being seized by force |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menküçlenmey tura esemif I keep on not being seized by force | senküçlenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not being seized by force | olküçlenmey tura eseif he keeps on not being seized by force | bizküçlenmey tura esekif we keep on not being seized by force | sizküçlenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not being seized by force | alaküçlenmey tura eseleif they keep on not being seized by force |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menküçlendim esemif I was seized by force | senküçlendiŋ eseŋif you were seized by force | olküçlendi eseif he was seized by force | bizküçlendik esekif we were seized by force | sizküçlendigiz esegizif you all were seized by force | alaküçlendile eseleif they were seized by force |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menküçlenmedim esemif I wasn't seized by force | senküçlenmediŋ eseŋif you weren't seized by force | olküçlenmedi eseif he wasn't seized by force | bizküçlenmedik esekif we weren't seized by force | sizküçlenmedigiz esegizif you all weren't seized by force | alaküçlenmedile eseleif they weren't seized by force |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menküçlenŋen esemif I was seized by force (indeed) | senküçlenŋen eseŋif you were seized by force (indeed) | olküçlenŋen eseif he was seized by force (indeed) | bizküçlenŋen esekif we were seized by force (indeed) | sizküçlenŋen esegizif you all were seized by force (indeed) | alaküçlenŋen eseleif they were seized by force (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menküçlenmegen esemif I wasn't seized by force (indeed) | senküçlenmegen eseŋif you weren't seized by force (indeed) | olküçlenmegen eseif he wasn't seized by force (indeed) | bizküçlenmegen esekif we weren't seized by force (indeed) | sizküçlenmegen esegizif you all weren't seized by force (indeed) | alaküçlenmegen eseleif they weren't seized by force (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menküçlenŋen bolsamif I had been seized by force | senküçlenŋen bolsaŋif you had been seized by force | olküçlenŋen bolsaif he had been seized by force | bizküçlenŋen bolsaqif we had been seized by force | sizküçlenŋen bolsağızif you all had been seized by force | alaküçlenŋen bolsalaif they had been seized by force |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menküçlenmegen bolsamif I hadn't been seized by force | senküçlenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't been seized by force | olküçlenmegen bolsaif he hadn't been seized by force | bizküçlenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't been seized by force | sizküçlenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't been seized by force | alaküçlenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't been seized by force |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menküçlenŋen bolsam ediküçlenŋen bolsam edif only I had been seized by force | senküçlenŋen bolsaŋ ediküçlenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had been seized by force | olküçlenŋen bolsa ediküçlenŋen bolsaedif only he had been seized by force | bizküçlenŋen bolsaq ediküçlenŋen bolsaq edif only we had been seized by force | sizküçlenŋen bolsağız ediküçlenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had been seized by force | alaküçlenŋen bolsala ediküçlenŋen bolsalaedif only they had been seized by force |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menküçlenmegen bolsam ediküçlenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't been seized by force | senküçlenmegen bolsaŋ ediküçlenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't been seized by force | olküçlenmegen bolsa ediküçlenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't been seized by force | bizküçlenmegen bolsaq ediküçlenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't been seized by force | sizküçlenmegen bolsağız ediküçlenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't been seized by force | alaküçlenmegen bolsala ediküçlenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't been seized by force |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menküçlenir esemif I will be seized by force | senküçlenir eseŋif you will be seized by force | olküçlenir eseif he will be seized by force | bizküçlenir esekif we will be seized by force | sizküçlenir esegizif you all will be seized by force | alaküçlenir eseleif they will be seized by force |
| Conditional, aorist | menküçlenmez esemif I won't be seized by force | senküçlenmez eseŋif you won't be seized by force | olküçlenmez eseif he won't be seized by force | bizküçlenmez esekif we won't be seized by force | sizküçlenmez esegizif you all won't be seized by force | alaküçlenmez eseleif they won't be seized by force |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menküçlennik esem4küçlenirik esemif I am going to be seized by force | senküçlennik eseŋ4küçlenirik eseŋif you are going to be seized by force | olküçlennik ese4küçlenirik eseif he is going to be seized by force | bizküçlennik esek4küçlenirik esekif we are going to be seized by force | sizküçlennik esegiz4küçlenirik esegizif you all are going to be seized by force | alaküçlennik esele4küçlenirik eseleif they are going to be seized by force |
| Conditional, future | menküçlennik tül esem4küçlenirik tül esemif I am not going to be seized by force | senküçlennik tül eseŋ4küçlenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to be seized by force | olküçlennik tül ese4küçlenirik tül eseif he is not going to be seized by force | bizküçlennik tül esek4küçlenirik tül esekif we are not going to be seized by force | sizküçlennik tül esegiz4küçlenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to be seized by force | alaküçlennik tül esele4küçlenirik tül eseleif they are not going to be seized by force |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menküçlennik bolsam5küçlenirik bolsamif I were going to be seized by force | senküçlennik bolsaŋ5küçlenirik bolsaŋif you were going to be seized by force | olküçlennik bolsa5küçlenirik bolsaif he were going to be seized by force | bizküçlennik bolsaq5küçlenirik bolsaqif we were going to be seized by force | sizküçlennik bolsağız5küçlenirik bolsağızif you all were going to be seized by force | alaküçlennik bolsala5küçlenirik bolsalaif they were going to be seized by force |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menküçlenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to be seized by force | senküçlenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to be seized by force | olküçlenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to be seized by force | bizküçlenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to be seized by force | sizküçlenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to be seized by force | alaküçlenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to be seized by force |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso küçlendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so küçlenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so küçlenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menküçlene bolurmaI must be being seized by force | senküçlene bolursayou must be being seized by force | olküçlene bolurhe must be being seized by force | bizküçlene bolurbuzwe must be being seized by force | sizküçlene bolursuzyou all must be being seized by force | alaküçlene bolurlathey must be being seized by force |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menküçlenmey bolurmaI must not be being seized by force | senküçlenmey bolursayou must not be being seized by force | olküçlenmey bolurhe must not be being seized by force | bizküçlenmey bolurbuzwe must not be being seized by force | sizküçlenmey bolursuzyou all must not be being seized by force | alaküçlenmey bolurlathey must not be being seized by force |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menküçlene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of being seized by force | senküçlene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of being seized by force | olküçlene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of being seized by force | bizküçlene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of being seized by force | sizküçlene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of being seized by force | alaküçlene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of being seized by force |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menküçlenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not being seized by force | senküçlenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not being seized by force | olküçlenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not being seized by force | bizküçlenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not being seized by force | sizküçlenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not being seized by force | alaküçlenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not being seized by force |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menküçlenŋen bolurmaI must have been seized by force | senküçlenŋen bolursayou must have been seized by force | olküçlenŋen bolurhe must have been seized by force | bizküçlenŋen bolurbuzwe must have been seized by force | sizküçlenŋen bolursuzyou all must have been seized by force | alaküçlenŋen bolurlathey must have been seized by force |
| Inference (must have) | menküçlenmegen bolurmaI must not have been seized by force | senküçlenmegen bolursayou must not have been seized by force | olküçlenmegen bolurhe must not have been seized by force | bizküçlenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have been seized by force | sizküçlenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have been seized by force | alaküçlenmegen bolurlathey must not have been seized by force |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menküçlennik bolurma6küçlenirik bolurmaI must be going to be seized by force | senküçlennik bolursa6küçlenirik bolursayou must be going to be seized by force | olküçlennik bolur6küçlenirik bolurhe must be going to be seized by force | bizküçlennik bolurbuz6küçlenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to be seized by force | sizküçlennik bolursuz6küçlenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to be seized by force | alaküçlennik bolurla6küçlenirik bolurlathey must be going to be seized by force |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menküçlenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to be seized by force | senküçlenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to be seized by force | olküçlenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to be seized by force | bizküçlenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to be seized by force | sizküçlenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to be seized by force | alaküçlenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to be seized by force |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so küçlenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menküçleneyimlet me be seized by force | senküçlen!be seized by force! | olküçlensinlet him be seized by force | bizküçleneyiklet's be seized by force | sizküçlenigiz!be seized by force, you all! | alaküçlensinlelet them be seized by force |
| Commands & suggestions | menküçlenmeyimlet me not be seized by force | senküçlenme!don't be seized by force! | olküçlenmesinlet him not be seized by force | bizküçlenmeyiklet's not be seized by force | sizküçlenmegiz!don't be seized by force, you all! | alaküçlenmesinlelet them not be seized by force |
| Commands & suggestions | menküçleneyimmi?shall I be seized by force? | olküçlensinmi?should he be seized by force? | bizküçleneyikmi?shall we be seized by force? | alaküçlensinlemi?should they be seized by force? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menküçlenmeyimmi?shall I not be seized by force? | olküçlenmesinmi?should he not be seized by force? | bizküçlenmeyikmi?shall we not be seized by force? | alaküçlenmesinlemi?should they not be seized by force? | ||
| Requests | senküçlençi7küçlençinplease be seized by force | olküçlensinçido let him be seized by force | sizküçlençigizplease be seized by force (plural/polite) | alaküçlensinleçido let them be seized by force | ||
| Requests | senküçlenmeçi7küçlenmeçinplease don't be seized by force | olküçlenmesinçido let him not be seized by force | sizküçlenmeçigizplease don't be seized by force (plural/polite) | alaküçlenmesinleçido let them not be seized by force | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senküçlenŋinküçlenŋimay you be seized by force | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senküçlenmeginküçlenmegimay you not be seized by force | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menküçlenŋey edim küçlenŋe edimwould that I were seized by force | senküçlenŋey ediŋ küçlenŋe ediŋwould that you were seized by force | olküçlenŋey edi küçlenŋe ediwould that he were seized by force | bizküçlenŋey edik küçlenŋe edikwould that we were seized by force | sizküçlenŋey edigiz küçlenŋe edigizwould that you all were seized by force | alaküçlenŋey edile küçlenŋe edilewould that they were seized by force |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menküçlenmegey edim küçlenmege edimwould that I were not seized by force | senküçlenmegey ediŋ küçlenmege ediŋwould that you were not seized by force | olküçlenmegey edi küçlenmege ediwould that he were not seized by force | bizküçlenmegey edik küçlenmege edikwould that we were not seized by force | sizküçlenmegey edigiz küçlenmege edigizwould that you all were not seized by force | alaküçlenmegey edile küçlenmege edilewould that they were not seized by force |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçlenmege qoyayımküçlenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to be seized by force | senküçlenmege qoy!küçlenme qoy!let someone be seized by force! | olküçlenmege qoysunküçlenme qoysunlet him allow someone to be seized by force | bizküçlenmege qoyayıqküçlenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to be seized by force | sizküçlenmege qoyuğuz!küçlenme qoyuğuz!let someone be seized by force, you all! | alaküçlenmege qoysunlaküçlenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to be seized by force |
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçlenmege qoymayımküçlenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to be seized by force | senküçlenmege qoyma!küçlenme qoyma!don't let someone be seized by force! | olküçlenmege qoymasınküçlenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to be seized by force | bizküçlenmege qoymayıqküçlenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to be seized by force | sizküçlenmege qoymağız!küçlenme qoymağız!don't let someone be seized by force, you all! | alaküçlenmege qoymasınlaküçlenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to be seized by force |
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçlenmege qoyayımmı?küçlenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to be seized by force? | olküçlenmege qoysunmu?küçlenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to be seized by force? | bizküçlenmege qoyayıqmı?küçlenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to be seized by force? | alaküçlenmege qoysunlamı?küçlenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to be seized by force? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menküçlenmege qoymayımmı?küçlenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to be seized by force? | olküçlenmege qoymasınmı?küçlenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to be seized by force? | bizküçlenmege qoymayıqmı?küçlenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to be seized by force? | alaküçlenmege qoymasınlamı?küçlenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to be seized by force? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menküçlenmege qoyamaküçlenme qoyamaI allow someone to be seized by force | senküçlenmege qoyasaküçlenme qoyasayou allow someone to be seized by force | olküçlenmege qoyadıküçlenme qoyadıhe allows someone to be seized by force | bizküçlenmege qoyabızküçlenme qoyabızwe allow someone to be seized by force | sizküçlenmege qoyasızküçlenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to be seized by force | alaküçlenmege qoyadılaküçlenme qoyadılathey allow someone to be seized by force |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçlenmege qoymaymaküçlenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to be seized by force | senküçlenmege qoymaysaküçlenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to be seized by force | olküçlenmege qoymaydıküçlenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to be seized by force | bizküçlenmege qoymaybızküçlenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to be seized by force | sizküçlenmege qoymaysızküçlenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to be seized by force | alaküçlenmege qoymaydılaküçlenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to be seized by force |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçlenmege qoyamamı?küçlenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to be seized by force? | senküçlenmege qoyamısa?küçlenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to be seized by force? | olküçlenmege qoyamıdı?küçlenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to be seized by force? | bizküçlenmege qoyabızmı?küçlenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to be seized by force? | sizküçlenmege qoyamısız?küçlenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to be seized by force? | alaküçlenmege qoyamıdıla?küçlenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to be seized by force? |
| Let someone… (present) | menküçlenmege qoymaymamı?küçlenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to be seized by force? | senküçlenmege qoymaymısa?küçlenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to be seized by force? | olküçlenmege qoymaymıdı?küçlenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to be seized by force? | bizküçlenmege qoymaybızmı?küçlenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to be seized by force? | sizküçlenmege qoymaymısız?küçlenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to be seized by force? | alaküçlenmege qoymaymıdıla?küçlenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to be seized by force? |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçlenmege qoydumküçlenme qoydumI allowed someone to be seized by force | senküçlenmege qoyduŋküçlenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to be seized by force | olküçlenmege qoyduküçlenme qoyduhe allowed someone to be seized by force | bizküçlenmege qoyduqküçlenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to be seized by force | sizküçlenmege qoyduğuzküçlenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to be seized by force | alaküçlenmege qoydulaküçlenme qoydulathey allowed someone to be seized by force |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçlenmege qoymadımküçlenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to be seized by force | senküçlenmege qoymadıŋküçlenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to be seized by force | olküçlenmege qoymadıküçlenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to be seized by force | bizküçlenmege qoymadıqküçlenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to be seized by force | sizküçlenmege qoymadığızküçlenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to be seized by force | alaküçlenmege qoymadılaküçlenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to be seized by force |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçlenmege qoydummu?küçlenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to be seized by force? | senküçlenmege qoyduŋmu?küçlenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to be seized by force? | olküçlenmege qoydumu?küçlenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to be seized by force? | bizküçlenmege qoyduqmu?küçlenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to be seized by force? | sizküçlenmege qoyduğuzmu?küçlenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to be seized by force? | alaküçlenmege qoydulamı?küçlenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to be seized by force? |
| Let someone… (past) | menküçlenmege qoymadımmı?küçlenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to be seized by force? | senküçlenmege qoymadıŋmı?küçlenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to be seized by force? | olküçlenmege qoymadımı?küçlenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to be seized by force? | bizküçlenmege qoymadıqmı?küçlenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to be seized by force? | sizküçlenmege qoymadığızmı?küçlenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to be seized by force? | alaküçlenmege qoymadılamı?küçlenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to be seized by force? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
küçlenalırğa be able to be seized by force · küçlenalmazğa be unable to be seized by force
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menküçlenalamaI can be seized by force | senküçlenalasayou can be seized by force | olküçlenaladıhe can be seized by force | bizküçlenalabızwe can be seized by force | sizküçlenalasızyou all can be seized by force | alaküçlenaladılathey can be seized by force |
| Ability — present | menküçlenalmaymaI can't be seized by force | senküçlenalmaysayou can't be seized by force | olküçlenalmaydıhe can't be seized by force | bizküçlenalmaybızwe can't be seized by force | sizküçlenalmaysızyou all can't be seized by force | alaküçlenalmaydılathey can't be seized by force |
| Ability — present | menküçlenalamamı? küçlenalamıma?can I be seized by force? | senküçlenalamısa?can you be seized by force? | olküçlenalamıdı?can he be seized by force? | bizküçlenalabızmı? küçlenalamıbız?can we be seized by force? | sizküçlenalamısız?can you all be seized by force? | alaküçlenalamıdıla?can they be seized by force? |
| Ability — present | menküçlenalmaymamı? küçlenalmaymıma?can't I be seized by force? | senküçlenalmaymısa?can't you be seized by force? | olküçlenalmaymıdı?can't he be seized by force? | bizküçlenalmaybızmı? küçlenalmaymıbız?can't we be seized by force? | sizküçlenalmaymısız?can't you all be seized by force? | alaküçlenalmaymıdıla?can't they be seized by force? |
| Ability — if I can… | menküçlenalsamif I can be seized by force | senküçlenalsaŋif you can be seized by force | olküçlenalsaif he can be seized by force | bizküçlenalsaqif we can be seized by force | sizküçlenalsağızif you all can be seized by force | alaküçlenalsalaif they can be seized by force |
| Ability — if I can… | menküçlenalmasamif I can't be seized by force | senküçlenalmasaŋif you can't be seized by force | olküçlenalmasaif he can't be seized by force | bizküçlenalmasaqif we can't be seized by force | sizküçlenalmasağızif you all can't be seized by force | alaküçlenalmasalaif they can't be seized by force |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menküçlenaldımI was able to be seized by force | senküçlenaldıŋyou were able to be seized by force | olküçlenaldıhe was able to be seized by force | bizküçlenaldıqwe were able to be seized by force | sizküçlenaldığızyou all were able to be seized by force | alaküçlenaldılathey were able to be seized by force |
| Ability — simple past | menküçlenalmadımI could not be seized by force | senküçlenalmadıŋyou could not be seized by force | olküçlenalmadıhe could not be seized by force | bizküçlenalmadıqwe could not be seized by force | sizküçlenalmadığızyou all could not be seized by force | alaküçlenalmadılathey could not be seized by force |
| Ability — simple past | menküçlenaldımmı?was I able to be seized by force? | senküçlenaldıŋmı?were you able to be seized by force? | olküçlenaldımı?was he able to be seized by force? | bizküçlenaldıqmı?were we able to be seized by force? | sizküçlenaldığızmı?were you all able to be seized by force? | alaküçlenaldılamı?were they able to be seized by force? |
| Ability — simple past | menküçlenalmadımmı?couldn't I be seized by force? | senküçlenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you be seized by force? | olküçlenalmadımı?couldn't he be seized by force? | bizküçlenalmadıqmı?couldn't we be seized by force? | sizküçlenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all be seized by force? | alaküçlenalmadılamı?couldn't they be seized by force? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçlenalğanmaI have been able to be seized by force | senküçlenalğansayou have been able to be seized by force | olküçlenalğandıhe has been able to be seized by force | bizküçlenalğanbızwe have been able to be seized by force | sizküçlenalğansızyou all have been able to be seized by force | alaküçlenalğandılathey have been able to be seized by force |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçlenalmağanmaI haven't been able to be seized by force | senküçlenalmağansayou haven't been able to be seized by force | olküçlenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to be seized by force | bizküçlenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to be seized by force | sizküçlenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to be seized by force | alaküçlenalmağandılathey haven't been able to be seized by force |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçlenalğanmamı? küçlenalğanmıma?have I been able to be seized by force? | senküçlenalğanmısa?have you been able to be seized by force? | olküçlenalğanmıdı?has he been able to be seized by force? | bizküçlenalğanbızmı? küçlenalğanmıbız?have we been able to be seized by force? | sizküçlenalğanmısız?have you all been able to be seized by force? | alaküçlenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to be seized by force? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menküçlenalmağanmamı? küçlenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to be seized by force? | senküçlenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to be seized by force? | olküçlenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to be seized by force? | bizküçlenalmağanbızmı? küçlenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to be seized by force? | sizküçlenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to be seized by force? | alaküçlenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to be seized by force? |
| Ability — past perfect | menküçlenalğan edimküçlenalğanemI had been able to be seized by force | senküçlenalğan ediŋküçlenalğaneŋyou had been able to be seized by force | olküçlenalğan ediküçlenalğanedhe had been able to be seized by force | bizküçlenalğan edikküçlenalğanekwe had been able to be seized by force | sizküçlenalğan edigizküçlenalğanegizyou all had been able to be seized by force | alaküçlenalğan edileküçlenalğanellethey had been able to be seized by force |
| Ability — past perfect | menküçlenalmağan edimküçlenalmağanemI hadn't been able to be seized by force | senküçlenalmağan ediŋküçlenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to be seized by force | olküçlenalmağan ediküçlenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to be seized by force | bizküçlenalmağan edikküçlenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to be seized by force | sizküçlenalmağan edigizküçlenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to be seized by force | alaküçlenalmağan edileküçlenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to be seized by force |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menküçlenala edimküçlenalaemI could be seized by force | senküçlenala ediŋküçlenalaeŋyou could be seized by force | olküçlenala ediküçlenalaedhe could be seized by force | bizküçlenala edikküçlenalaekwe could be seized by force | sizküçlenala edigizküçlenalaegizyou all could be seized by force | alaküçlenala edileküçlenalaellethey could be seized by force |
| Ability — past background | menküçlenalmay edimküçlenalmayemI could not be seized by force | senküçlenalmay ediŋküçlenalmayeŋyou could not be seized by force | olküçlenalmay ediküçlenalmayedhe could not be seized by force | bizküçlenalmay edikküçlenalmayekwe could not be seized by force | sizküçlenalmay edigizküçlenalmayegizyou all could not be seized by force | alaküçlenalmay edileküçlenalmayellethey could not be seized by force |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menküçlenalırmaI will be able to be seized by force | senküçlenalırsayou will be able to be seized by force | olküçlenalırhe will be able to be seized by force | bizküçlenalırbızwe will be able to be seized by force | sizküçlenalırsızyou all will be able to be seized by force | alaküçlenalırlathey will be able to be seized by force |
| Ability — future I | menküçlenalmazmaI won't be able to be seized by force | senküçlenalmazsayou won't be able to be seized by force | olküçlenalmazhe won't be able to be seized by force | bizküçlenalmazbızwe won't be able to be seized by force | sizküçlenalmazsızyou all won't be able to be seized by force | alaküçlenalmazlathey won't be able to be seized by force |
| Ability — future I | menküçlenalırmamı? küçlenalırmıma?will I be able to be seized by force? | senküçlenalırmısa?will you be able to be seized by force? | olküçlenalırmı?will he be able to be seized by force? | bizküçlenalırbızmı? küçlenalırmıbız?will we be able to be seized by force? | sizküçlenalırmısız?will you all be able to be seized by force? | alaküçlenalırlamı? küçlenalırmıla?will they be able to be seized by force? |
| Ability — future I | menküçlenalmazmamı? küçlenalmazmıma?won't I be able to be seized by force? | senküçlenalmazmısa?won't you be able to be seized by force? | olküçlenalmazmı?won't he be able to be seized by force? | bizküçlenalmazbızmı? küçlenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to be seized by force? | sizküçlenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to be seized by force? | alaküçlenalmazlamı? küçlenalmazmıla?won't they be able to be seized by force? |
| Ability — future II | menküçlenallıqmaI am going to be able to be seized by force | senküçlenallıqsayou are going to be able to be seized by force | olküçlenallıqdıhe is going to be able to be seized by force | bizküçlenallıqbızwe are going to be able to be seized by force | sizküçlenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to be seized by force | alaküçlenallıqdılathey are going to be able to be seized by force |
| Ability — future II | menküçlenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to be seized by force | senküçlenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to be seized by force | olküçlenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to be seized by force | bizküçlenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to be seized by force | sizküçlenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to be seized by force | alaküçlenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to be seized by force |
| Ability — future II | menküçlenallıqmamı? küçlenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to be seized by force? | senküçlenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to be seized by force? | olküçlenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to be seized by force? | bizküçlenallıqbızmı? küçlenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to be seized by force? | sizküçlenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to be seized by force? | alaküçlenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to be seized by force? |
| Ability — future II | menküçlenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to be seized by force? | senküçlenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to be seized by force? | olküçlenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to be seized by force? | bizküçlenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to be seized by force? | sizküçlenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to be seized by force? | alaküçlenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to be seized by force? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menküçlenalır edimküçlenalır emI would be able to be seized by force | senküçlenalır ediŋküçlenalır eŋyou would be able to be seized by force | olküçlenalır ediküçlenalır edhe would be able to be seized by force | bizküçlenalır edikküçlenalır ekwe would be able to be seized by force | sizküçlenalır edigizküçlenalır egizyou all would be able to be seized by force | alaküçlenalır edileküçlenalır ellethey would be able to be seized by force |
| Ability — would be able to… | menküçlenalmaz edimküçlenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to be seized by force | senküçlenalmaz ediŋküçlenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to be seized by force | olküçlenalmaz ediküçlenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to be seized by force | bizküçlenalmaz edikküçlenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to be seized by force | sizküçlenalmaz edigizküçlenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to be seized by force | alaküçlenalmaz edileküçlenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to be seized by force |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senküçlenalğınküçlenalğımay you be able to be seized by force | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senküçlenalmağınküçlenalmağımay you not be able to be seized by force | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menküçlenirge izleymeI want to be seized by force | senküçlenirge izleyseyou want to be seized by force | olküçlenirge izleydihe wants to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge izleybizwe want to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge izleysizyou all want to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge izleydilethey want to be seized by force |
| want to | menküçlenirge izlemeymeI do not want to be seized by force | senküçlenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to be seized by force | olküçlenirge izlemeydihe does not want to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to be seized by force |
| would like to | menküçlenirge süemeI would like to be seized by force | senküçlenirge süeseyou would like to be seized by force | olküçlenirge süedihe would like to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge süebizwe would like to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge süesizyou all would like to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge süedilethey would like to be seized by force |
| would like to | menküçlenirge süymeymeI would not like to be seized by force | senküçlenirge süymeyseyou would not like to be seized by force | olküçlenirge süymeydihe would not like to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge süymeybizwe would not like to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge süymeydilethey would not like to be seized by force |
| hope to | menküçlenirge umutlanamaI hope to be seized by force | senküçlenirge umutlanasayou hope to be seized by force | olküçlenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge umutlanabızwe hope to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge umutlanadılathey hope to be seized by force |
| hope to | menküçlenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to be seized by force | senküçlenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to be seized by force | olküçlenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to be seized by force |
| be about to | menküçlenirge deb turamaI am about to be seized by force | senküçlenirge deb turasayou are about to be seized by force | olküçlenirge deb turadıhe is about to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge deb turabızwe are about to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge deb turasızyou all are about to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge deb turadılathey are about to be seized by force |
| be about to | menküçlenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to be seized by force | senküçlenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to be seized by force | olküçlenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to be seized by force |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menküçlenirge kerekmeI need to be seized by force | senküçlenirge kerekseyou need to be seized by force | olküçlenirge kerekdihe needs to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge kerekbizwe need to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge kereksizyou all need to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge kerekdilethey need to be seized by force |
| need to | menküçlenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to be seized by force | senküçlenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to be seized by force | olküçlenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to be seized by force |
| have to | menmenŋe küçlenirge tüşediI have to be seized by force | sensenŋe küçlenirge tüşediyou have to be seized by force | olaŋa küçlenirge tüşedihe has to be seized by force | bizbizge küçlenirge tüşediwe have to be seized by force | sizsizge küçlenirge tüşediyou all have to be seized by force | alaalağa küçlenirge tüşedithey have to be seized by force |
| have to | menmenŋe küçlenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to be seized by force | sensenŋe küçlenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to be seized by force | olaŋa küçlenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to be seized by force | bizbizge küçlenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to be seized by force | sizsizge küçlenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to be seized by force | alaalağa küçlenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to be seized by force |
| be obliged to | menküçlenirge borçlumaI am obliged to be seized by force | senküçlenirge borçlusayou are obliged to be seized by force | olküçlenirge borçluduhe is obliged to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge borçludulathey are obliged to be seized by force |
| be obliged to | menküçlenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to be seized by force | senküçlenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to be seized by force | olküçlenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to be seized by force |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menküçlenirge madarım bardıI have a way to be seized by force | senküçlenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to be seized by force | olküçlenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to be seized by force |
| have a way to | menküçlenirge madarım joqduI have no way to be seized by force | senküçlenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to be seized by force | olküçlenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to be seized by force |
| be free to | menküçlenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to be seized by force | senküçlenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to be seized by force | olküçlenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to be seized by force |
| be free to | menküçlenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to be seized by force | senküçlenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to be seized by force | olküçlenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to be seized by force |
| be possible to | menmenŋe küçlenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to be seized by force | sensenŋe küçlenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to be seized by force | olaŋa küçlenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to be seized by force | bizbizge küçlenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to be seized by force | sizsizge küçlenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to be seized by force | alaalağa küçlenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to be seized by force |
| be possible to | menmenŋe küçlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to be seized by force | sensenŋe küçlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to be seized by force | olaŋa küçlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to be seized by force | bizbizge küçlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to be seized by force | sizsizge küçlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to be seized by force | alaalağa küçlenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to be seized by force |
| be ready to | menküçlenirge hazırmaI am ready to be seized by force | senküçlenirge hazırsayou are ready to be seized by force | olküçlenirge hazırdıhe is ready to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge hazırbızwe are ready to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge hazırdılathey are ready to be seized by force |
| be ready to | menküçlenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to be seized by force | senküçlenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to be seized by force | olküçlenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to be seized by force |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menküçlenirge küreşemeI am trying to be seized by force | senküçlenirge küreşeseyou are trying to be seized by force | olküçlenirge küreşedihe is trying to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge küreşebizwe are trying to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge küreşedilethey are trying to be seized by force |
| try to | menküçlenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to be seized by force | senküçlenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to be seized by force | olküçlenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to be seized by force |
| agree to | menküçlenirge unaymaI agree to be seized by force | senküçlenirge unaysayou agree to be seized by force | olküçlenirge unaydıhe agrees to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge unaybızwe agree to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge unaysızyou all agree to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge unaydılathey agree to be seized by force |
| agree to | menküçlenirge unamaymaI refuse to be seized by force | senküçlenirge unamaysayou refuse to be seized by force | olküçlenirge unamaydıhe refuses to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge unamaybızwe refuse to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge unamaydılathey refuse to be seized by force |
| hurry to | menküçlenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to be seized by force | senküçlenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to be seized by force | olküçlenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to be seized by force |
| hurry to | menküçlenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to be seized by force | senküçlenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to be seized by force | olküçlenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to be seized by force |
| be afraid to | menküçlenirge qorqamaI am afraid to be seized by force | senküçlenirge qorqasayou are afraid to be seized by force | olküçlenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to be seized by force |
| be afraid to | menküçlenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to be seized by force | senküçlenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to be seized by force | olküçlenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to be seized by force | bizküçlenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to be seized by force | sizküçlenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to be seized by force | alaküçlenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to be seized by force |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menküçlene bolmazmaI can't be being seized by force | senküçlene bolmazsayou can't be being seized by force | olküçlene bolmazhe can't be being seized by force | bizküçlene bolmazbızwe can't be being seized by force | sizküçlene bolmazsızyou all can't be being seized by force | alaküçlene bolmazlathey can't be being seized by force |
| Inference, present — double negation | menküçlenmey bolmazmaI must be being seized by force (emphatic) | senküçlenmey bolmazsayou must be being seized by force (emphatic) | olküçlenmey bolmazhe must be being seized by force (emphatic) | bizküçlenmey bolmazbızwe must be being seized by force (emphatic) | sizküçlenmey bolmazsızyou all must be being seized by force (emphatic) | alaküçlenmey bolmazlathey must be being seized by force (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menküçlene turmasamif I don't keep being seized by force | senküçlene turmasaŋif you don't keep being seized by force | olküçlene turmasaif he doesn't keep being seized by force | bizküçlene turmasaqif we don't keep being seized by force | sizküçlene turmasağızif you all don't keep being seized by force | alaküçlene turmasalaif they don't keep being seized by force |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menküçlene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of being seized by force | senküçlene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of being seized by force | olküçlene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of being seized by force | bizküçlene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of being seized by force | sizküçlene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of being seized by force | alaküçlene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of being seized by force |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menküçlenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not being seized by force (emphatic) | senküçlenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not being seized by force (emphatic) | olküçlenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not being seized by force (emphatic) | bizküçlenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not being seized by force (emphatic) | sizküçlenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not being seized by force (emphatic) | alaküçlenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not being seized by force (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menküçlenmey turamaI keep on not being seized by force | senküçlenmey turasayou keep on not being seized by force | olküçlenmey turadıhe keeps on not being seized by force | bizküçlenmey turabızwe keep on not being seized by force | sizküçlenmey turasızyou all keep on not being seized by force | alaküçlenmey turadılathey keep on not being seized by force |
| Progressive — double negation | menküçlenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not being seized by force | senküçlenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not being seized by force | olküçlenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not being seized by force | bizküçlenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not being seized by force | sizküçlenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not being seized by force | alaküçlenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not being seized by force |
| Progressive — double negation | menküçlenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not being seized by force? | senküçlenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not being seized by force? | olküçlenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not being seized by force? | bizküçlenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not being seized by force? | sizküçlenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not being seized by force? | alaküçlenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not being seized by force? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menküçlenŋen bolmazmaI can't have been seized by force | senküçlenŋen bolmazsayou can't have been seized by force | olküçlenŋen bolmazhe can't have been seized by force | bizküçlenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have been seized by force | sizküçlenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have been seized by force | alaküçlenŋen bolmazlathey can't have been seized by force |
| Inference — double negation | menküçlenmegen bolmazmaI must have been seized by force (emphatic) | senküçlenmegen bolmazsayou must have been seized by force (emphatic) | olküçlenmegen bolmazhe must have been seized by force (emphatic) | bizküçlenmegen bolmazbızwe must have been seized by force (emphatic) | sizküçlenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have been seized by force (emphatic) | alaküçlenmegen bolmazlathey must have been seized by force (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menküçlenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had been seized by force | senküçlenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had been seized by force | olküçlenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had been seized by force | bizküçlenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had been seized by force | sizküçlenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had been seized by force | alaküçlenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had been seized by force |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menküçlenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't been seized by force | senküçlenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't been seized by force | olküçlenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't been seized by force | bizküçlenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't been seized by force | sizküçlenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't been seized by force | alaküçlenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't been seized by force |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menküçlennik bolmazmaI can't be going to be seized by force | senküçlennik bolmazsayou can't be going to be seized by force | olküçlennik bolmazhe can't be going to be seized by force | bizküçlennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to be seized by force | sizküçlennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to be seized by force | alaküçlennik bolmazlathey can't be going to be seized by force |
| Inference, future — double negation | menküçlenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to be seized by force (emphatic) | senküçlenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to be seized by force (emphatic) | olküçlenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to be seized by force (emphatic) | bizküçlenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to be seized by force (emphatic) | sizküçlenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to be seized by force (emphatic) | alaküçlenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to be seized by force (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menküçlennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to be seized by force | senküçlennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to be seized by force | olküçlennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to be seized by force | bizküçlennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to be seized by force | sizküçlennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to be seized by force | alaküçlennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to be seized by force |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menküçlenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to be seized by force | senküçlenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to be seized by force | olküçlenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to be seized by force | bizküçlenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to be seized by force | sizküçlenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to be seized by force | alaküçlenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to be seized by force |