jurun
/dʒurun/ · plural jurunla
1. scrap of cloth, a piece cut or torn from fabric or hide, rag
- qumaç jurun — a scrap of fabric
- dariy jurun — a scrap of silk
- teri jurun — a scrap of hide
- kiyiz jurun — a scrap of felt
- igi qumaçnı jurunu da jaraydı — even a scrap of good fabric is useful
- altınnı jurunu kibik bir adamdı — he is a man like a piece of gold
2. scrap of paper, clipping, a torn-off fragment of paper or newsprint
- qağıt jurun — a scrap of paper
- gazet jurun — a scrap of newspaper
- gazet jurundan papiros burdu — he rolled a cigarette from a scrap of newspaper
- bilet jurunlanı uzatdı — he handed over the ticket stubs
- qağıt jurundan ot jandırırğa — to light a fire from a scrap of paper
Expressions
- dukkul jurun eterge — tear to shreds
- közüne kökden jurun körünmezge — oblivious with grief
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jurunthe scrap | jurunummy scrap | jurunuŋyour scrap | jurunuhis scrap | jurunubuzour scrap | jurunuğuzyou all's scrap | jurunlarıtheir scraps |
| Genitive | jurunnuthe scrap's | jurunumumy scrap's | jurunuŋuyour scrap's | jurununuhis scrap's | jurunubuznuour scrap's | jurunuğuznuyou all's scrap's | jurunlarınıtheir scraps' |
| Accusative | jurunnuthe scrap (as the object) | jurunumumy scrap (as the object) | jurunuŋuyour scrap (as the object) | jurununhis scrap (as the object) | jurunubuznuour scrap (as the object) | jurunuğuznuyou all's scrap (as the object) | jurunlarıntheir scraps (as the object) |
| Dative | jurunŋato the scrap | jurunumato my scrap | jurunuŋato your scrap | jurununato his scrap | jurunubuzğato our scrap | jurunuğuzğato you all's scrap | jurunlarınato their scraps |
| Locative | jurundain / at the scrap | jurunumdain / at my scrap | jurunuŋdain / at your scrap | jurunundain / at his scrap | jurunubuzdain / at our scrap | jurunuğuzdain / at you all's scrap | jurunlarındain / at their scraps |
| Ablative | jurundanfrom the scrap | jurunumdanfrom my scrap | jurunuŋdanfrom your scrap | jurunundanfrom his scrap | jurunubuzdanfrom our scrap | jurunuğuzdanfrom you all's scrap | jurunlarındanfrom their scraps |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jurunlathe scraps | jurunlarımmy scraps | jurunlarıŋyour scraps | jurunlarıhis scraps | jurunlarıbızour scraps | jurunlarığızyou all's scraps | jurunlarıtheir scraps |
| Genitive | jurunlanıthe scraps' | jurunlarımımy scraps' | jurunlarıŋıyour scraps' | jurunlarınıhis scraps' | jurunlarıbıznıour scraps' | jurunlarığıznıyou all's scraps' | jurunlarınıtheir scraps' |
| Accusative | jurunlanıthe scraps (as the object) | jurunlarımımy scraps (as the object) | jurunlarıŋıyour scraps (as the object) | jurunlarınhis scraps (as the object) | jurunlarıbıznıour scraps (as the object) | jurunlarığıznıyou all's scraps (as the object) | jurunlarıntheir scraps (as the object) |
| Dative | jurunlağato the scraps | jurunlarımato my scraps | jurunlarıŋato your scraps | jurunlarınato his scraps | jurunlarıbızğato our scraps | jurunlarığızğato you all's scraps | jurunlarınato their scraps |
| Locative | jurunladain / at the scraps | jurunlarımdain / at my scraps | jurunlarıŋdain / at your scraps | jurunlarındain / at his scraps | jurunlarıbızdain / at our scraps | jurunlarığızdain / at you all's scraps | jurunlarındain / at their scraps |
| Ablative | jurunladanfrom the scraps | jurunlarımdanfrom my scraps | jurunlarıŋdanfrom your scraps | jurunlarındanfrom his scraps | jurunlarıbızdanfrom our scraps | jurunlarığızdanfrom you all's scraps | jurunlarındanfrom their scraps |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jurunları can mean "his / her scraps", "their scrap", or "their scraps" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.