jubandırırğa
/dʒubandɯrɯrʁa/
1. entertain, amuse, divert
- qonaqlanı qobuz bla jubandırırğa — to entertain the guests with the accordion
- sabiyleni jubandırırğa — to amuse the children
- hapar bla jubandıradı — he entertains them with a story
- qonaqlanı qobuz bla jubandıra turuğuz — keep entertaining the guests with the accordion
2. give a bite to eat, treat to a snack
- qonaqnı jubandırırğa — to give the guest a bite to eat
- sabiyni jubandırdı — she gave the child a little something to eat
- bir zat bla jubandır — treat him to a little something
Conjugation
Common forms
- jubandıradıhe is entertaining
- jubandırdıhe entertained
- jubandırğandıhe has entertained
- jubandırırhe will entertain
- jubandırlıqdıhe is going to entertain
- jubandıra edihe was entertaining
- jubandırsaif he entertains
- jubandır!entertain!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjubandıramaI am entertaining | senjubandırasayou are entertaining | oljubandıradıhe is entertaining | bizjubandırabızwe are entertaining | sizjubandırasızyou all are entertaining | alajubandıradılathey are entertaining |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjubandırmaymaI am not entertaining | senjubandırmaysayou are not entertaining | oljubandırmaydıhe is not entertaining | bizjubandırmaybızwe are not entertaining | sizjubandırmaysızyou all are not entertaining | alajubandırmaydılathey are not entertaining |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjubandıramamı? jubandıramıma?am I entertaining? | senjubandıramısa?are you entertaining? | oljubandıramıdı?is he entertaining? | bizjubandırabızmı? jubandıramıbız?are we entertaining? | sizjubandıramısız?are you all entertaining? | alajubandıramıdıla?are they entertaining? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menjubandırmaymamı? jubandırmaymıma?aren't I entertaining? | senjubandırmaymısa?aren't you entertaining? | oljubandırmaymıdı?isn't he entertaining? | bizjubandırmaybızmı? jubandırmaymıbız?aren't we entertaining? | sizjubandırmaymısız?aren't you all entertaining? | alajubandırmaymıdıla?aren't they entertaining? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjubandırıwçanmaI usually entertain | senjubandırıwçansayou usually entertain | oljubandırıwçandıhe usually entertains | bizjubandırıwçanbızwe usually entertain | sizjubandırıwçansızyou all usually entertain | alajubandırıwçandılathey usually entertain |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjubandırmawçanmaI usually don't entertain | senjubandırmawçansayou usually don't entertain | oljubandırmawçandıhe usually doesn't entertain | bizjubandırmawçanbızwe usually don't entertain | sizjubandırmawçansızyou all usually don't entertain | alajubandırmawçandılathey usually don't entertain |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjubandırıwçanmamı? jubandırıwçanmıma?do I usually entertain? | senjubandırıwçanmısa?do you usually entertain? | oljubandırıwçanmıdı?does he usually entertain? | bizjubandırıwçanbızmı? jubandırıwçanmıbız?do we usually entertain? | sizjubandırıwçanmısız?do you all usually entertain? | alajubandırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually entertain? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menjubandırmawçanmamı? jubandırmawçanmıma?do I usually not entertain? | senjubandırmawçanmısa?do you usually not entertain? | oljubandırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not entertain? | bizjubandırmawçanbızmı? jubandırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not entertain? | sizjubandırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not entertain? | alajubandırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not entertain? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljubandırıbdıhe has entertained and remains so | alajubandırıbdılathey have entertained and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | oljubandırıbmıdı?has he entertained? | alajubandırıbmıdıla?have they entertained? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjubandırıb turamaI keep entertaining | senjubandırıb turasayou keep entertaining | oljubandırıb turadıhe keeps entertaining | bizjubandırıb turabızwe keep entertaining | sizjubandırıb turasızyou all keep entertaining | alajubandırıb turadılathey keep entertaining |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjubandırıb turmaymaI don't keep entertaining | senjubandırıb turmaysayou don't keep entertaining | oljubandırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep entertaining | bizjubandırıb turmaybızwe don't keep entertaining | sizjubandırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep entertaining | alajubandırıb turmaydılathey don't keep entertaining |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjubandırıb turamamı? jubandırıb turamıma?do I keep entertaining? | senjubandırıb turamısa?do you keep entertaining? | oljubandırıb turamıdı?does he keep entertaining? | bizjubandırıb turabızmı? jubandırıb turamıbız?do we keep entertaining? | sizjubandırıb turamısız?do you all keep entertaining? | alajubandırıb turamıdıla?do they keep entertaining? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menjubandırıb turmaymamı? jubandırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep entertaining? | senjubandırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep entertaining? | oljubandırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep entertaining? | bizjubandırıb turmaybızmı? jubandırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep entertaining? | sizjubandırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep entertaining? | alajubandırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep entertaining? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjubandıra turamaI am in the middle of entertaining | senjubandıra turasayou are in the middle of entertaining | oljubandıra turadıhe is in the middle of entertaining | bizjubandıra turabızwe are in the middle of entertaining | sizjubandıra turasızyou all are in the middle of entertaining | alajubandıra turadılathey are in the middle of entertaining |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjubandıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of entertaining | senjubandıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of entertaining | oljubandıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of entertaining | bizjubandıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of entertaining | sizjubandıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of entertaining | alajubandıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of entertaining |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjubandıra turamamı? jubandıra turamıma?am I in the middle of entertaining? | senjubandıra turamısa?are you in the middle of entertaining? | oljubandıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of entertaining? | bizjubandıra turabızmı? jubandıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of entertaining? | sizjubandıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of entertaining? | alajubandıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of entertaining? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menjubandıra turmaymamı? jubandıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of entertaining? | senjubandıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of entertaining? | oljubandıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of entertaining? | bizjubandıra turmaybızmı? jubandıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of entertaining? | sizjubandıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of entertaining? | alajubandıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of entertaining? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjubandırdımI entertained | senjubandırdıŋyou entertained | oljubandırdıhe entertained | bizjubandırdıqwe entertained | sizjubandırdığızyou all entertained | alajubandırdılathey entertained |
| Simple past (definite) | menjubandırmadımI didn't entertain | senjubandırmadıŋyou didn't entertain | oljubandırmadıhe didn't entertain | bizjubandırmadıqwe didn't entertain | sizjubandırmadığızyou all didn't entertain | alajubandırmadılathey didn't entertain |
| Simple past (definite) | menjubandırdımmı?did I entertain? | senjubandırdıŋmı?did you entertain? | oljubandırdımı?did he entertain? | bizjubandırdıqmı?did we entertain? | sizjubandırdığızmı?did you all entertain? | alajubandırdılamı?did they entertain? |
| Simple past (definite) | menjubandırmadımmı?didn't I entertain? | senjubandırmadıŋmı?didn't you entertain? | oljubandırmadımı?didn't he entertain? | bizjubandırmadıqmı?didn't we entertain? | sizjubandırmadığızmı?didn't you all entertain? | alajubandırmadılamı?didn't they entertain? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjubandırğanmaI have entertained | senjubandırğansayou have entertained | oljubandırğandıhe has entertained | bizjubandırğanbızwe have entertained | sizjubandırğansızyou all have entertained | alajubandırğandılathey have entertained |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjubandırmağanmaI haven't entertained | senjubandırmağansayou haven't entertained | oljubandırmağandıhe hasn't entertained | bizjubandırmağanbızwe haven't entertained | sizjubandırmağansızyou all haven't entertained | alajubandırmağandılathey haven't entertained |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjubandırğanmamı? jubandırğanmıma?have I entertained? | senjubandırğanmısa?have you entertained? | oljubandırğanmıdı?has he entertained? | bizjubandırğanbızmı? jubandırğanmıbız?have we entertained? | sizjubandırğanmısız?have you all entertained? | alajubandırğanmıdıla?have they entertained? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menjubandırmağanmamı? jubandırmağanmıma?haven't I entertained? | senjubandırmağanmısa?haven't you entertained? | oljubandırmağanmıdı?hasn't he entertained? | bizjubandırmağanbızmı? jubandırmağanmıbız?haven't we entertained? | sizjubandırmağanmısız?haven't you all entertained? | alajubandırmağanmıdıla?haven't they entertained? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjubandırıb turdumI kept entertaining | senjubandırıb turduŋyou kept entertaining | oljubandırıb turduhe kept entertaining | bizjubandırıb turduqwe kept entertaining | sizjubandırıb turduğuzyou all kept entertaining | alajubandırıb turdulathey kept entertaining |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menjubandırıb turmadımI didn't keep entertaining | senjubandırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep entertaining | oljubandırıb turmadıhe didn't keep entertaining | bizjubandırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep entertaining | sizjubandırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep entertaining | alajubandırıb turmadılathey didn't keep entertaining |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjubandırırmaI will entertain | senjubandırırsayou will entertain | oljubandırırhe will entertain | bizjubandırırbızwe will entertain | sizjubandırırsızyou all will entertain | alajubandırırlathey will entertain |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjubandırmazmaI won't entertain | senjubandırmazsayou won't entertain | oljubandırmazhe won't entertain | bizjubandırmazbızwe won't entertain | sizjubandırmazsızyou all won't entertain | alajubandırmazlathey won't entertain |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjubandırırmamı? jubandırırmıma?will I entertain? | senjubandırırmısa?will you entertain? | oljubandırırmı?will he entertain? | bizjubandırırbızmı? jubandırırmıbız?will we entertain? | sizjubandırırmısız?will you all entertain? | alajubandırırlamı? jubandırırmıla?will they entertain? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menjubandırmazmamı? jubandırmazmıma?won't I entertain? | senjubandırmazmısa?won't you entertain? | oljubandırmazmı?won't he entertain? | bizjubandırmazbızmı? jubandırmazmıbız?won't we entertain? | sizjubandırmazmısız?won't you all entertain? | alajubandırmazlamı? jubandırmazmıla?won't they entertain? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjubandırlıqma1jubandırrıqmaI am going to entertain | senjubandırlıqsa1jubandırrıqsayou are going to entertain | oljubandırlıqdı1jubandırrıqdıhe is going to entertain | bizjubandırlıqbız1jubandırrıqbızwe are going to entertain | sizjubandırlıqsız1jubandırrıqsızyou all are going to entertain | alajubandırlıqdıla1jubandırrıqdılathey are going to entertain |
| Definite future (future II) | menjubandırlıq tülme1jubandırrıq tülmeI am not going to entertain | senjubandırlıq tülse1jubandırrıq tülseyou are not going to entertain | oljubandırlıq tüldü1jubandırrıq tüldühe is not going to entertain | bizjubandırlıq tülbüz1jubandırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to entertain | sizjubandırlıq tülsüz1jubandırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to entertain | alajubandırlıq tüldüle1jubandırrıq tüldülethey are not going to entertain |
| Definite future (future II) | menjubandırlıqmamı?1 jubandırlıqmıma?jubandırrıqmamı?am I going to entertain? | senjubandırlıqmısa?1jubandırrıqmısa?are you going to entertain? | oljubandırlıqmıdı?1jubandırrıqmıdı?is he going to entertain? | bizjubandırlıqbızmı?1 jubandırlıqmıbız?jubandırrıqbızmı?are we going to entertain? | sizjubandırlıqmısız?1jubandırrıqmısız?are you all going to entertain? | alajubandırlıqmıdıla?1jubandırrıqmıdıla?are they going to entertain? |
| Definite future (future II) | menjubandırlıq tülmüme?1jubandırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to entertain? | senjubandırlıq tülmüse?1jubandırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to entertain? | oljubandırlıq tülmüdü?1jubandırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to entertain? | bizjubandırlıq tülmübüz?1jubandırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to entertain? | sizjubandırlıq tülmüsüz?1jubandırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to entertain? | alajubandırlıq tülmüdüle?1jubandırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to entertain? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jubandırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjubandırğan edimjubandırğanemI had entertained | senjubandırğan ediŋjubandırğaneŋyou had entertained | oljubandırğan edijubandırğanedhe had entertained | bizjubandırğan edikjubandırğanekwe had entertained | sizjubandırğan edigizjubandırğanegizyou all had entertained | alajubandırğan edilejubandırğanellethey had entertained |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menjubandırmağan edimjubandırmağanemI hadn't entertained | senjubandırmağan ediŋjubandırmağaneŋyou hadn't entertained | oljubandırmağan edijubandırmağanedhe hadn't entertained | bizjubandırmağan edikjubandırmağanekwe hadn't entertained | sizjubandırmağan edigizjubandırmağanegizyou all hadn't entertained | alajubandırmağan edilejubandırmağanellethey hadn't entertained |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjubandıra edimjubandıraemI was entertaining | senjubandıra ediŋjubandıraeŋyou were entertaining | oljubandıra edijubandıraedhe was entertaining | bizjubandıra edikjubandıraekwe were entertaining | sizjubandıra edigizjubandıraegizyou all were entertaining | alajubandıra edilejubandıraellethey were entertaining |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menjubandırmay edimjubandırmayemI wasn't entertaining | senjubandırmay ediŋjubandırmayeŋyou weren't entertaining | oljubandırmay edijubandırmayedhe wasn't entertaining | bizjubandırmay edikjubandırmayekwe weren't entertaining | sizjubandırmay edigizjubandırmayegizyou all weren't entertaining | alajubandırmay edilejubandırmayellethey weren't entertaining |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menjubandırıwçan edimjubandırıwçanemI used to entertain | senjubandırıwçan ediŋjubandırıwçaneŋyou used to entertain | oljubandırıwçan edijubandırıwçanedhe used to entertain | bizjubandırıwçan edikjubandırıwçanekwe used to entertain | sizjubandırıwçan edigizjubandırıwçanegizyou all used to entertain | alajubandırıwçan edilejubandırıwçanellethey used to entertain |
| Habitual past (used to) | menjubandırmawçan edimjubandırmawçanemI didn't use to entertain | senjubandırmawçan ediŋjubandırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to entertain | oljubandırmawçan edijubandırmawçanedhe didn't use to entertain | bizjubandırmawçan edikjubandırmawçanekwe didn't use to entertain | sizjubandırmawçan edigizjubandırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to entertain | alajubandırmawçan edilejubandırmawçanellethey didn't use to entertain |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljubandırıb edihe had entertained and remained so | alajubandırıb edilethey had entertained and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | oljubandırıb tül edihe hadn't entertained | alajubandırıb tül edilethey hadn't entertained | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjubandırıb tura edimjubandırıb turaemI had kept entertaining | senjubandırıb tura ediŋjubandırıb turaeŋyou had kept entertaining | oljubandırıb tura edijubandırıb turaedhe had kept entertaining | bizjubandırıb tura edikjubandırıb turaekwe had kept entertaining | sizjubandırıb tura edigizjubandırıb turaegizyou all had kept entertaining | alajubandırıb tura edilejubandırıb turaellethey had kept entertaining |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menjubandırıb turmay edimjubandırıb turmayemI hadn't kept entertaining | senjubandırıb turmay ediŋjubandırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept entertaining | oljubandırıb turmay edijubandırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept entertaining | bizjubandırıb turmay edikjubandırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept entertaining | sizjubandırıb turmay edigizjubandırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept entertaining | alajubandırıb turmay edilejubandırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept entertaining |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjubandıra tura edimjubandıra turaemI was in the middle of entertaining | senjubandıra tura ediŋjubandıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of entertaining | oljubandıra tura edijubandıra turaedhe was in the middle of entertaining | bizjubandıra tura edikjubandıra turaekwe were in the middle of entertaining | sizjubandıra tura edigizjubandıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of entertaining | alajubandıra tura edilejubandıra turaellethey were in the middle of entertaining |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menjubandıra turmay edimjubandıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of entertaining | senjubandıra turmay ediŋjubandıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of entertaining | oljubandıra turmay edijubandıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of entertaining | bizjubandıra turmay edikjubandıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of entertaining | sizjubandıra turmay edigizjubandıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of entertaining | alajubandıra turmay edilejubandıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of entertaining |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menjubandırır edimjubandırır emI would entertain | senjubandırır ediŋjubandırır eŋyou would entertain | oljubandırır edijubandırır edhe would entertain | bizjubandırır edikjubandırır ekwe would entertain | sizjubandırır edigizjubandırır egizyou all would entertain | alajubandırır edilejubandırır ellethey would entertain |
| Conditional result (would) | menjubandırmaz edimjubandırmaz emI wouldn't entertain | senjubandırmaz ediŋjubandırmaz eŋyou wouldn't entertain | oljubandırmaz edijubandırmaz edhe wouldn't entertain | bizjubandırmaz edikjubandırmaz ekwe wouldn't entertain | sizjubandırmaz edigizjubandırmaz egizyou all wouldn't entertain | alajubandırmaz edilejubandırmaz ellethey wouldn't entertain |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjubandırlıq edim2jubandırlıq emjubandırrıq edimI would have entertained | senjubandırlıq ediŋ2jubandırlıq eŋjubandırrıq ediŋyou would have entertained | oljubandırlıq edi2jubandırlıq edjubandırrıq edihe would have entertained | bizjubandırlıq edik2jubandırlıq ekjubandırrıq edikwe would have entertained | sizjubandırlıq edigiz2jubandırlıq egizjubandırrıq edigizyou all would have entertained | alajubandırlıq edile2jubandırlıq ellejubandırrıq edilethey would have entertained |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menjubandırlıq tül edim2jubandırlıq tül emjubandırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have entertained | senjubandırlıq tül ediŋ2jubandırlıq tül eŋjubandırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have entertained | oljubandırlıq tül edi2jubandırlıq tül edjubandırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have entertained | bizjubandırlıq tül edik2jubandırlıq tül ekjubandırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have entertained | sizjubandırlıq tül edigiz2jubandırlıq tül egizjubandırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have entertained | alajubandırlıq tül edile2jubandırlıq tül ellejubandırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have entertained |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jubandırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menjubandırsamif I entertain | senjubandırsaŋif you entertain | oljubandırsaif he entertains | bizjubandırsaqif we entertain | sizjubandırsağızif you all entertain | alajubandırsalaif they entertain |
| Conditional | menjubandırmasamif I don't entertain | senjubandırmasaŋif you don't entertain | oljubandırmasaif he doesn't entertain | bizjubandırmasaqif we don't entertain | sizjubandırmasağızif you all don't entertain | alajubandırmasalaif they don't entertain |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menjubandıra esemif I am entertaining | senjubandıra eseŋif you are entertaining | oljubandıra eseif he is entertaining | bizjubandıra esekif we are entertaining | sizjubandıra esegizif you all are entertaining | alajubandıra eseleif they are entertaining |
| Conditional, present real | menjubandırmay esemif I am not entertaining | senjubandırmay eseŋif you are not entertaining | oljubandırmay eseif he is not entertaining | bizjubandırmay esekif we are not entertaining | sizjubandırmay esegizif you all are not entertaining | alajubandırmay eseleif they are not entertaining |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjubandırsam edijubandırsam edif only I entertained | senjubandırsaŋ edijubandırsaŋ edif only you entertained | oljubandırsa edijubandırsaedif only he entertained | bizjubandırsaq edijubandırsaq edif only we entertained | sizjubandırsağız edijubandırsağız edif only you all entertained | alajubandırsala edijubandırsalaedif only they entertained |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menjubandırmasam edijubandırmasam edif only I didn't entertain | senjubandırmasaŋ edijubandırmasaŋ edif only you didn't entertain | oljubandırmasa edijubandırmasaedif only he didn't entertain | bizjubandırmasaq edijubandırmasaq edif only we didn't entertain | sizjubandırmasağız edijubandırmasağız edif only you all didn't entertain | alajubandırmasala edijubandırmasalaedif only they didn't entertain |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menjubandırıb tursamif I carry on entertaining | senjubandırıb tursaŋif you carry on entertaining | oljubandırıb tursaif he carries on entertaining | bizjubandırıb tursaqif we carry on entertaining | sizjubandırıb tursağızif you all carry on entertaining | alajubandırıb tursalaif they carry on entertaining |
| Durative conditional | menjubandırıb turmasamif I don't carry on entertaining | senjubandırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on entertaining | oljubandırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on entertaining | bizjubandırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on entertaining | sizjubandırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on entertaining | alajubandırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on entertaining |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menjubandırıb tura esemif I have kept entertaining | senjubandırıb tura eseŋif you have kept entertaining | oljubandırıb tura eseif he has kept entertaining | bizjubandırıb tura esekif we have kept entertaining | sizjubandırıb tura esegizif you all have kept entertaining | alajubandırıb tura eseleif they have kept entertaining |
| Durative conditional, present real | menjubandırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept entertaining | senjubandırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept entertaining | oljubandırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept entertaining | bizjubandırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept entertaining | sizjubandırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept entertaining | alajubandırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept entertaining |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menjubandıra tursamif I keep entertaining | senjubandıra tursaŋif you keep entertaining | oljubandıra tursaif he keeps entertaining | bizjubandıra tursaqif we keep entertaining | sizjubandıra tursağızif you all keep entertaining | alajubandıra tursalaif they keep entertaining |
| Progressive conditional | menjubandırmay tursamif I keep on not entertaining | senjubandırmay tursaŋif you keep on not entertaining | oljubandırmay tursaif he keeps on not entertaining | bizjubandırmay tursaqif we keep on not entertaining | sizjubandırmay tursağızif you all keep on not entertaining | alajubandırmay tursalaif they keep on not entertaining |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjubandıra tura esemif I am in the middle of entertaining | senjubandıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of entertaining | oljubandıra tura eseif he is in the middle of entertaining | bizjubandıra tura esekif we are in the middle of entertaining | sizjubandıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of entertaining | alajubandıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of entertaining |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menjubandırmay tura esemif I keep on not entertaining | senjubandırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not entertaining | oljubandırmay tura eseif he keeps on not entertaining | bizjubandırmay tura esekif we keep on not entertaining | sizjubandırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not entertaining | alajubandırmay tura eseleif they keep on not entertaining |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjubandırdım esemif I entertained | senjubandırdıŋ eseŋif you entertained | oljubandırdı eseif he entertained | bizjubandırdıq esekif we entertained | sizjubandırdığız esegizif you all entertained | alajubandırdıla eseleif they entertained |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menjubandırmadım esemif I didn't entertain | senjubandırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't entertain | oljubandırmadı eseif he didn't entertain | bizjubandırmadıq esekif we didn't entertain | sizjubandırmadığız esegizif you all didn't entertain | alajubandırmadıla eseleif they didn't entertain |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menjubandırğan esemif I did entertain (indeed) | senjubandırğan eseŋif you did entertain (indeed) | oljubandırğan eseif he did entertain (indeed) | bizjubandırğan esekif we did entertain (indeed) | sizjubandırğan esegizif you all did entertain (indeed) | alajubandırğan eseleif they did entertain (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menjubandırmağan esemif I didn't entertain (indeed) | senjubandırmağan eseŋif you didn't entertain (indeed) | oljubandırmağan eseif he didn't entertain (indeed) | bizjubandırmağan esekif we didn't entertain (indeed) | sizjubandırmağan esegizif you all didn't entertain (indeed) | alajubandırmağan eseleif they didn't entertain (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjubandırğan bolsamif I had entertained | senjubandırğan bolsaŋif you had entertained | oljubandırğan bolsaif he had entertained | bizjubandırğan bolsaqif we had entertained | sizjubandırğan bolsağızif you all had entertained | alajubandırğan bolsalaif they had entertained |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menjubandırmağan bolsamif I hadn't entertained | senjubandırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't entertained | oljubandırmağan bolsaif he hadn't entertained | bizjubandırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't entertained | sizjubandırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't entertained | alajubandırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't entertained |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjubandırğan bolsam edijubandırğan bolsam edif only I had entertained | senjubandırğan bolsaŋ edijubandırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had entertained | oljubandırğan bolsa edijubandırğan bolsaedif only he had entertained | bizjubandırğan bolsaq edijubandırğan bolsaq edif only we had entertained | sizjubandırğan bolsağız edijubandırğan bolsağız edif only you all had entertained | alajubandırğan bolsala edijubandırğan bolsalaedif only they had entertained |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menjubandırmağan bolsam edijubandırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't entertained | senjubandırmağan bolsaŋ edijubandırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't entertained | oljubandırmağan bolsa edijubandırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't entertained | bizjubandırmağan bolsaq edijubandırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't entertained | sizjubandırmağan bolsağız edijubandırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't entertained | alajubandırmağan bolsala edijubandırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't entertained |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menjubandırır esemif I will entertain | senjubandırır eseŋif you will entertain | oljubandırır eseif he will entertain | bizjubandırır esekif we will entertain | sizjubandırır esegizif you all will entertain | alajubandırır eseleif they will entertain |
| Conditional, aorist | menjubandırmaz esemif I won't entertain | senjubandırmaz eseŋif you won't entertain | oljubandırmaz eseif he won't entertain | bizjubandırmaz esekif we won't entertain | sizjubandırmaz esegizif you all won't entertain | alajubandırmaz eseleif they won't entertain |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menjubandırlıq esem4jubandırrıq esemif I am going to entertain | senjubandırlıq eseŋ4jubandırrıq eseŋif you are going to entertain | oljubandırlıq ese4jubandırrıq eseif he is going to entertain | bizjubandırlıq esek4jubandırrıq esekif we are going to entertain | sizjubandırlıq esegiz4jubandırrıq esegizif you all are going to entertain | alajubandırlıq esele4jubandırrıq eseleif they are going to entertain |
| Conditional, future | menjubandırlıq tül esem4jubandırrıq tül esemif I am not going to entertain | senjubandırlıq tül eseŋ4jubandırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to entertain | oljubandırlıq tül ese4jubandırrıq tül eseif he is not going to entertain | bizjubandırlıq tül esek4jubandırrıq tül esekif we are not going to entertain | sizjubandırlıq tül esegiz4jubandırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to entertain | alajubandırlıq tül esele4jubandırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to entertain |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjubandırlıq bolsam5jubandırrıq bolsamif I were going to entertain | senjubandırlıq bolsaŋ5jubandırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to entertain | oljubandırlıq bolsa5jubandırrıq bolsaif he were going to entertain | bizjubandırlıq bolsaq5jubandırrıq bolsaqif we were going to entertain | sizjubandırlıq bolsağız5jubandırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to entertain | alajubandırlıq bolsala5jubandırrıq bolsalaif they were going to entertain |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menjubandırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to entertain | senjubandırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to entertain | oljubandırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to entertain | bizjubandırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to entertain | sizjubandırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to entertain | alajubandırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to entertain |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso jubandırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jubandırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jubandırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjubandıra bolurmaI must be entertaining | senjubandıra bolursayou must be entertaining | oljubandıra bolurhe must be entertaining | bizjubandıra bolurbuzwe must be entertaining | sizjubandıra bolursuzyou all must be entertaining | alajubandıra bolurlathey must be entertaining |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menjubandırmay bolurmaI must not be entertaining | senjubandırmay bolursayou must not be entertaining | oljubandırmay bolurhe must not be entertaining | bizjubandırmay bolurbuzwe must not be entertaining | sizjubandırmay bolursuzyou all must not be entertaining | alajubandırmay bolurlathey must not be entertaining |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjubandıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of entertaining | senjubandıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of entertaining | oljubandıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of entertaining | bizjubandıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of entertaining | sizjubandıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of entertaining | alajubandıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of entertaining |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menjubandırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not entertaining | senjubandırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not entertaining | oljubandırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not entertaining | bizjubandırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not entertaining | sizjubandırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not entertaining | alajubandırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not entertaining |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menjubandırğan bolurmaI must have entertained | senjubandırğan bolursayou must have entertained | oljubandırğan bolurhe must have entertained | bizjubandırğan bolurbuzwe must have entertained | sizjubandırğan bolursuzyou all must have entertained | alajubandırğan bolurlathey must have entertained |
| Inference (must have) | menjubandırmağan bolurmaI must not have entertained | senjubandırmağan bolursayou must not have entertained | oljubandırmağan bolurhe must not have entertained | bizjubandırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have entertained | sizjubandırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have entertained | alajubandırmağan bolurlathey must not have entertained |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjubandırlıq bolurma6jubandırrıq bolurmaI must be going to entertain | senjubandırlıq bolursa6jubandırrıq bolursayou must be going to entertain | oljubandırlıq bolur6jubandırrıq bolurhe must be going to entertain | bizjubandırlıq bolurbuz6jubandırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to entertain | sizjubandırlıq bolursuz6jubandırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to entertain | alajubandırlıq bolurla6jubandırrıq bolurlathey must be going to entertain |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menjubandırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to entertain | senjubandırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to entertain | oljubandırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to entertain | bizjubandırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to entertain | sizjubandırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to entertain | alajubandırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to entertain |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so jubandırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menjubandırayımlet me entertain | senjubandır!entertain! | oljubandırsınlet him entertain | bizjubandırayıqlet's entertain | sizjubandırığız!entertain, you all! | alajubandırsınlalet them entertain |
| Commands & suggestions | menjubandırmayımlet me not entertain | senjubandırma!don't entertain! | oljubandırmasınlet him not entertain | bizjubandırmayıqlet's not entertain | sizjubandırmağız!don't entertain, you all! | alajubandırmasınlalet them not entertain |
| Commands & suggestions | menjubandırayımmı?shall I entertain? | oljubandırsınmı?should he entertain? | bizjubandırayıqmı?shall we entertain? | alajubandırsınlamı?should they entertain? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menjubandırmayımmı?shall I not entertain? | oljubandırmasınmı?should he not entertain? | bizjubandırmayıqmı?shall we not entertain? | alajubandırmasınlamı?should they not entertain? | ||
| Requests | senjubandırçı7jubandırçınplease entertain | oljubandırsınçıdo let him entertain | sizjubandırçığızplease entertain (plural/polite) | alajubandırsınlaçıdo let them entertain | ||
| Requests | senjubandırmaçı7jubandırmaçınplease don't entertain | oljubandırmasınçıdo let him not entertain | sizjubandırmaçığızplease don't entertain (plural/polite) | alajubandırmasınlaçıdo let them not entertain | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjubandırğınjubandırğımay you entertain | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senjubandırmağınjubandırmağımay you not entertain | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjubandırğay edim jubandırğa edimwould that I entertained | senjubandırğay ediŋ jubandırğa ediŋwould that you entertained | oljubandırğay edi jubandırğa ediwould that he entertained | bizjubandırğay edik jubandırğa edikwould that we entertained | sizjubandırğay edigiz jubandırğa edigizwould that you all entertained | alajubandırğay edile jubandırğa edilewould that they entertained |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menjubandırmağay edim jubandırmağa edimwould that I did not entertain | senjubandırmağay ediŋ jubandırmağa ediŋwould that you did not entertain | oljubandırmağay edi jubandırmağa ediwould that he did not entertain | bizjubandırmağay edik jubandırmağa edikwould that we did not entertain | sizjubandırmağay edigiz jubandırmağa edigizwould that you all did not entertain | alajubandırmağay edile jubandırmağa edilewould that they did not entertain |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjubandırmağa qoyayımjubandırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to entertain | senjubandırmağa qoy!jubandırma qoy!let someone entertain! | oljubandırmağa qoysunjubandırma qoysunlet him allow someone to entertain | bizjubandırmağa qoyayıqjubandırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to entertain | sizjubandırmağa qoyuğuz!jubandırma qoyuğuz!let someone entertain, you all! | alajubandırmağa qoysunlajubandırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to entertain |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjubandırmağa qoymayımjubandırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to entertain | senjubandırmağa qoyma!jubandırma qoyma!don't let someone entertain! | oljubandırmağa qoymasınjubandırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to entertain | bizjubandırmağa qoymayıqjubandırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to entertain | sizjubandırmağa qoymağız!jubandırma qoymağız!don't let someone entertain, you all! | alajubandırmağa qoymasınlajubandırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to entertain |
| Let someone… (commands) | menjubandırmağa qoyayımmı?jubandırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to entertain? | oljubandırmağa qoysunmu?jubandırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to entertain? | bizjubandırmağa qoyayıqmı?jubandırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to entertain? | alajubandırmağa qoysunlamı?jubandırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to entertain? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menjubandırmağa qoymayımmı?jubandırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to entertain? | oljubandırmağa qoymasınmı?jubandırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to entertain? | bizjubandırmağa qoymayıqmı?jubandırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to entertain? | alajubandırmağa qoymasınlamı?jubandırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to entertain? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menjubandırmağa qoyamajubandırma qoyamaI allow someone to entertain | senjubandırmağa qoyasajubandırma qoyasayou allow someone to entertain | oljubandırmağa qoyadıjubandırma qoyadıhe allows someone to entertain | bizjubandırmağa qoyabızjubandırma qoyabızwe allow someone to entertain | sizjubandırmağa qoyasızjubandırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to entertain | alajubandırmağa qoyadılajubandırma qoyadılathey allow someone to entertain |
| Let someone… (present) | menjubandırmağa qoymaymajubandırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to entertain | senjubandırmağa qoymaysajubandırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to entertain | oljubandırmağa qoymaydıjubandırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to entertain | bizjubandırmağa qoymaybızjubandırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to entertain | sizjubandırmağa qoymaysızjubandırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to entertain | alajubandırmağa qoymaydılajubandırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to entertain |
| Let someone… (present) | menjubandırmağa qoyamamı?jubandırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to entertain? | senjubandırmağa qoyamısa?jubandırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to entertain? | oljubandırmağa qoyamıdı?jubandırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to entertain? | bizjubandırmağa qoyabızmı?jubandırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to entertain? | sizjubandırmağa qoyamısız?jubandırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to entertain? | alajubandırmağa qoyamıdıla?jubandırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to entertain? |
| Let someone… (present) | menjubandırmağa qoymaymamı?jubandırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to entertain? | senjubandırmağa qoymaymısa?jubandırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to entertain? | oljubandırmağa qoymaymıdı?jubandırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to entertain? | bizjubandırmağa qoymaybızmı?jubandırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to entertain? | sizjubandırmağa qoymaymısız?jubandırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to entertain? | alajubandırmağa qoymaymıdıla?jubandırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to entertain? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjubandırmağa qoydumjubandırma qoydumI allowed someone to entertain | senjubandırmağa qoyduŋjubandırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to entertain | oljubandırmağa qoydujubandırma qoyduhe allowed someone to entertain | bizjubandırmağa qoyduqjubandırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to entertain | sizjubandırmağa qoyduğuzjubandırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to entertain | alajubandırmağa qoydulajubandırma qoydulathey allowed someone to entertain |
| Let someone… (past) | menjubandırmağa qoymadımjubandırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to entertain | senjubandırmağa qoymadıŋjubandırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to entertain | oljubandırmağa qoymadıjubandırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to entertain | bizjubandırmağa qoymadıqjubandırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to entertain | sizjubandırmağa qoymadığızjubandırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to entertain | alajubandırmağa qoymadılajubandırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to entertain |
| Let someone… (past) | menjubandırmağa qoydummu?jubandırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to entertain? | senjubandırmağa qoyduŋmu?jubandırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to entertain? | oljubandırmağa qoydumu?jubandırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to entertain? | bizjubandırmağa qoyduqmu?jubandırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to entertain? | sizjubandırmağa qoyduğuzmu?jubandırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to entertain? | alajubandırmağa qoydulamı?jubandırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to entertain? |
| Let someone… (past) | menjubandırmağa qoymadımmı?jubandırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to entertain? | senjubandırmağa qoymadıŋmı?jubandırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to entertain? | oljubandırmağa qoymadımı?jubandırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to entertain? | bizjubandırmağa qoymadıqmı?jubandırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to entertain? | sizjubandırmağa qoymadığızmı?jubandırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to entertain? | alajubandırmağa qoymadılamı?jubandırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to entertain? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
jubandıralırğa be able to entertain · jubandıralmazğa be unable to entertain
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menjubandıralamaI can entertain | senjubandıralasayou can entertain | oljubandıraladıhe can entertain | bizjubandıralabızwe can entertain | sizjubandıralasızyou all can entertain | alajubandıraladılathey can entertain |
| Ability — present | menjubandıralmaymaI can't entertain | senjubandıralmaysayou can't entertain | oljubandıralmaydıhe can't entertain | bizjubandıralmaybızwe can't entertain | sizjubandıralmaysızyou all can't entertain | alajubandıralmaydılathey can't entertain |
| Ability — present | menjubandıralamamı? jubandıralamıma?can I entertain? | senjubandıralamısa?can you entertain? | oljubandıralamıdı?can he entertain? | bizjubandıralabızmı? jubandıralamıbız?can we entertain? | sizjubandıralamısız?can you all entertain? | alajubandıralamıdıla?can they entertain? |
| Ability — present | menjubandıralmaymamı? jubandıralmaymıma?can't I entertain? | senjubandıralmaymısa?can't you entertain? | oljubandıralmaymıdı?can't he entertain? | bizjubandıralmaybızmı? jubandıralmaymıbız?can't we entertain? | sizjubandıralmaymısız?can't you all entertain? | alajubandıralmaymıdıla?can't they entertain? |
| Ability — if I can… | menjubandıralsamif I can entertain | senjubandıralsaŋif you can entertain | oljubandıralsaif he can entertain | bizjubandıralsaqif we can entertain | sizjubandıralsağızif you all can entertain | alajubandıralsalaif they can entertain |
| Ability — if I can… | menjubandıralmasamif I can't entertain | senjubandıralmasaŋif you can't entertain | oljubandıralmasaif he can't entertain | bizjubandıralmasaqif we can't entertain | sizjubandıralmasağızif you all can't entertain | alajubandıralmasalaif they can't entertain |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menjubandıraldımI was able to entertain | senjubandıraldıŋyou were able to entertain | oljubandıraldıhe was able to entertain | bizjubandıraldıqwe were able to entertain | sizjubandıraldığızyou all were able to entertain | alajubandıraldılathey were able to entertain |
| Ability — simple past | menjubandıralmadımI could not entertain | senjubandıralmadıŋyou could not entertain | oljubandıralmadıhe could not entertain | bizjubandıralmadıqwe could not entertain | sizjubandıralmadığızyou all could not entertain | alajubandıralmadılathey could not entertain |
| Ability — simple past | menjubandıraldımmı?was I able to entertain? | senjubandıraldıŋmı?were you able to entertain? | oljubandıraldımı?was he able to entertain? | bizjubandıraldıqmı?were we able to entertain? | sizjubandıraldığızmı?were you all able to entertain? | alajubandıraldılamı?were they able to entertain? |
| Ability — simple past | menjubandıralmadımmı?couldn't I entertain? | senjubandıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you entertain? | oljubandıralmadımı?couldn't he entertain? | bizjubandıralmadıqmı?couldn't we entertain? | sizjubandıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all entertain? | alajubandıralmadılamı?couldn't they entertain? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjubandıralğanmaI have been able to entertain | senjubandıralğansayou have been able to entertain | oljubandıralğandıhe has been able to entertain | bizjubandıralğanbızwe have been able to entertain | sizjubandıralğansızyou all have been able to entertain | alajubandıralğandılathey have been able to entertain |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjubandıralmağanmaI haven't been able to entertain | senjubandıralmağansayou haven't been able to entertain | oljubandıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to entertain | bizjubandıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to entertain | sizjubandıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to entertain | alajubandıralmağandılathey haven't been able to entertain |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjubandıralğanmamı? jubandıralğanmıma?have I been able to entertain? | senjubandıralğanmısa?have you been able to entertain? | oljubandıralğanmıdı?has he been able to entertain? | bizjubandıralğanbızmı? jubandıralğanmıbız?have we been able to entertain? | sizjubandıralğanmısız?have you all been able to entertain? | alajubandıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to entertain? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menjubandıralmağanmamı? jubandıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to entertain? | senjubandıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to entertain? | oljubandıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to entertain? | bizjubandıralmağanbızmı? jubandıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to entertain? | sizjubandıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to entertain? | alajubandıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to entertain? |
| Ability — past perfect | menjubandıralğan edimjubandıralğanemI had been able to entertain | senjubandıralğan ediŋjubandıralğaneŋyou had been able to entertain | oljubandıralğan edijubandıralğanedhe had been able to entertain | bizjubandıralğan edikjubandıralğanekwe had been able to entertain | sizjubandıralğan edigizjubandıralğanegizyou all had been able to entertain | alajubandıralğan edilejubandıralğanellethey had been able to entertain |
| Ability — past perfect | menjubandıralmağan edimjubandıralmağanemI hadn't been able to entertain | senjubandıralmağan ediŋjubandıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to entertain | oljubandıralmağan edijubandıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to entertain | bizjubandıralmağan edikjubandıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to entertain | sizjubandıralmağan edigizjubandıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to entertain | alajubandıralmağan edilejubandıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to entertain |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menjubandırala edimjubandıralaemI could entertain | senjubandırala ediŋjubandıralaeŋyou could entertain | oljubandırala edijubandıralaedhe could entertain | bizjubandırala edikjubandıralaekwe could entertain | sizjubandırala edigizjubandıralaegizyou all could entertain | alajubandırala edilejubandıralaellethey could entertain |
| Ability — past background | menjubandıralmay edimjubandıralmayemI could not entertain | senjubandıralmay ediŋjubandıralmayeŋyou could not entertain | oljubandıralmay edijubandıralmayedhe could not entertain | bizjubandıralmay edikjubandıralmayekwe could not entertain | sizjubandıralmay edigizjubandıralmayegizyou all could not entertain | alajubandıralmay edilejubandıralmayellethey could not entertain |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menjubandıralırmaI will be able to entertain | senjubandıralırsayou will be able to entertain | oljubandıralırhe will be able to entertain | bizjubandıralırbızwe will be able to entertain | sizjubandıralırsızyou all will be able to entertain | alajubandıralırlathey will be able to entertain |
| Ability — future I | menjubandıralmazmaI won't be able to entertain | senjubandıralmazsayou won't be able to entertain | oljubandıralmazhe won't be able to entertain | bizjubandıralmazbızwe won't be able to entertain | sizjubandıralmazsızyou all won't be able to entertain | alajubandıralmazlathey won't be able to entertain |
| Ability — future I | menjubandıralırmamı? jubandıralırmıma?will I be able to entertain? | senjubandıralırmısa?will you be able to entertain? | oljubandıralırmı?will he be able to entertain? | bizjubandıralırbızmı? jubandıralırmıbız?will we be able to entertain? | sizjubandıralırmısız?will you all be able to entertain? | alajubandıralırlamı? jubandıralırmıla?will they be able to entertain? |
| Ability — future I | menjubandıralmazmamı? jubandıralmazmıma?won't I be able to entertain? | senjubandıralmazmısa?won't you be able to entertain? | oljubandıralmazmı?won't he be able to entertain? | bizjubandıralmazbızmı? jubandıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to entertain? | sizjubandıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to entertain? | alajubandıralmazlamı? jubandıralmazmıla?won't they be able to entertain? |
| Ability — future II | menjubandırallıqmaI am going to be able to entertain | senjubandırallıqsayou are going to be able to entertain | oljubandırallıqdıhe is going to be able to entertain | bizjubandırallıqbızwe are going to be able to entertain | sizjubandırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to entertain | alajubandırallıqdılathey are going to be able to entertain |
| Ability — future II | menjubandırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to entertain | senjubandırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to entertain | oljubandırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to entertain | bizjubandırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to entertain | sizjubandırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to entertain | alajubandırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to entertain |
| Ability — future II | menjubandırallıqmamı? jubandırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to entertain? | senjubandırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to entertain? | oljubandırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to entertain? | bizjubandırallıqbızmı? jubandırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to entertain? | sizjubandırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to entertain? | alajubandırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to entertain? |
| Ability — future II | menjubandırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to entertain? | senjubandırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to entertain? | oljubandırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to entertain? | bizjubandırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to entertain? | sizjubandırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to entertain? | alajubandırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to entertain? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjubandıralır edimjubandıralır emI would be able to entertain | senjubandıralır ediŋjubandıralır eŋyou would be able to entertain | oljubandıralır edijubandıralır edhe would be able to entertain | bizjubandıralır edikjubandıralır ekwe would be able to entertain | sizjubandıralır edigizjubandıralır egizyou all would be able to entertain | alajubandıralır edilejubandıralır ellethey would be able to entertain |
| Ability — would be able to… | menjubandıralmaz edimjubandıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to entertain | senjubandıralmaz ediŋjubandıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to entertain | oljubandıralmaz edijubandıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to entertain | bizjubandıralmaz edikjubandıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to entertain | sizjubandıralmaz edigizjubandıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to entertain | alajubandıralmaz edilejubandıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to entertain |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjubandıralğınjubandıralğımay you be able to entertain | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senjubandıralmağınjubandıralmağımay you not be able to entertain | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menjubandırırğa izleymeI want to entertain | senjubandırırğa izleyseyou want to entertain | oljubandırırğa izleydihe wants to entertain | bizjubandırırğa izleybizwe want to entertain | sizjubandırırğa izleysizyou all want to entertain | alajubandırırğa izleydilethey want to entertain |
| want to | menjubandırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to entertain | senjubandırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to entertain | oljubandırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to entertain | bizjubandırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to entertain | sizjubandırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to entertain | alajubandırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to entertain |
| would like to | menjubandırırğa süemeI would like to entertain | senjubandırırğa süeseyou would like to entertain | oljubandırırğa süedihe would like to entertain | bizjubandırırğa süebizwe would like to entertain | sizjubandırırğa süesizyou all would like to entertain | alajubandırırğa süedilethey would like to entertain |
| would like to | menjubandırırğa süymeymeI would not like to entertain | senjubandırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to entertain | oljubandırırğa süymeydihe would not like to entertain | bizjubandırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to entertain | sizjubandırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to entertain | alajubandırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to entertain |
| hope to | menjubandırırğa umutlanamaI hope to entertain | senjubandırırğa umutlanasayou hope to entertain | oljubandırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to entertain | bizjubandırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to entertain | sizjubandırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to entertain | alajubandırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to entertain |
| hope to | menjubandırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to entertain | senjubandırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to entertain | oljubandırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to entertain | bizjubandırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to entertain | sizjubandırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to entertain | alajubandırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to entertain |
| be about to | menjubandırırğa deb turamaI am about to entertain | senjubandırırğa deb turasayou are about to entertain | oljubandırırğa deb turadıhe is about to entertain | bizjubandırırğa deb turabızwe are about to entertain | sizjubandırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to entertain | alajubandırırğa deb turadılathey are about to entertain |
| be about to | menjubandırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to entertain | senjubandırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to entertain | oljubandırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to entertain | bizjubandırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to entertain | sizjubandırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to entertain | alajubandırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to entertain |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menjubandırırğa kerekmeI need to entertain | senjubandırırğa kerekseyou need to entertain | oljubandırırğa kerekdihe needs to entertain | bizjubandırırğa kerekbizwe need to entertain | sizjubandırırğa kereksizyou all need to entertain | alajubandırırğa kerekdilethey need to entertain |
| need to | menjubandırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to entertain | senjubandırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to entertain | oljubandırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to entertain | bizjubandırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to entertain | sizjubandırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to entertain | alajubandırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to entertain |
| have to | menmenŋe jubandırırğa tüşediI have to entertain | sensenŋe jubandırırğa tüşediyou have to entertain | olaŋa jubandırırğa tüşedihe has to entertain | bizbizge jubandırırğa tüşediwe have to entertain | sizsizge jubandırırğa tüşediyou all have to entertain | alaalağa jubandırırğa tüşedithey have to entertain |
| have to | menmenŋe jubandırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to entertain | sensenŋe jubandırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to entertain | olaŋa jubandırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to entertain | bizbizge jubandırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to entertain | sizsizge jubandırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to entertain | alaalağa jubandırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to entertain |
| be obliged to | menjubandırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to entertain | senjubandırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to entertain | oljubandırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to entertain | bizjubandırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to entertain | sizjubandırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to entertain | alajubandırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to entertain |
| be obliged to | menjubandırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to entertain | senjubandırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to entertain | oljubandırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to entertain | bizjubandırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to entertain | sizjubandırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to entertain | alajubandırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to entertain |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menjubandırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to entertain | senjubandırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to entertain | oljubandırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to entertain | bizjubandırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to entertain | sizjubandırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to entertain | alajubandırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to entertain |
| have a way to | menjubandırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to entertain | senjubandırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to entertain | oljubandırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to entertain | bizjubandırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to entertain | sizjubandırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to entertain | alajubandırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to entertain |
| be free to | menjubandırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to entertain | senjubandırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to entertain | oljubandırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to entertain | bizjubandırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to entertain | sizjubandırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to entertain | alajubandırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to entertain |
| be free to | menjubandırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to entertain | senjubandırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to entertain | oljubandırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to entertain | bizjubandırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to entertain | sizjubandırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to entertain | alajubandırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to entertain |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jubandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to entertain | sensenŋe jubandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to entertain | olaŋa jubandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to entertain | bizbizge jubandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to entertain | sizsizge jubandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to entertain | alaalağa jubandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to entertain |
| be possible to | menmenŋe jubandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to entertain | sensenŋe jubandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to entertain | olaŋa jubandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to entertain | bizbizge jubandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to entertain | sizsizge jubandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to entertain | alaalağa jubandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to entertain |
| be ready to | menjubandırırğa hazırmaI am ready to entertain | senjubandırırğa hazırsayou are ready to entertain | oljubandırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to entertain | bizjubandırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to entertain | sizjubandırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to entertain | alajubandırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to entertain |
| be ready to | menjubandırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to entertain | senjubandırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to entertain | oljubandırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to entertain | bizjubandırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to entertain | sizjubandırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to entertain | alajubandırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to entertain |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menjubandırırğa küreşemeI am trying to entertain | senjubandırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to entertain | oljubandırırğa küreşedihe is trying to entertain | bizjubandırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to entertain | sizjubandırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to entertain | alajubandırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to entertain |
| try to | menjubandırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to entertain | senjubandırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to entertain | oljubandırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to entertain | bizjubandırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to entertain | sizjubandırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to entertain | alajubandırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to entertain |
| agree to | menjubandırırğa unaymaI agree to entertain | senjubandırırğa unaysayou agree to entertain | oljubandırırğa unaydıhe agrees to entertain | bizjubandırırğa unaybızwe agree to entertain | sizjubandırırğa unaysızyou all agree to entertain | alajubandırırğa unaydılathey agree to entertain |
| agree to | menjubandırırğa unamaymaI refuse to entertain | senjubandırırğa unamaysayou refuse to entertain | oljubandırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to entertain | bizjubandırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to entertain | sizjubandırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to entertain | alajubandırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to entertain |
| hurry to | menjubandırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to entertain | senjubandırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to entertain | oljubandırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to entertain | bizjubandırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to entertain | sizjubandırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to entertain | alajubandırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to entertain |
| hurry to | menjubandırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to entertain | senjubandırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to entertain | oljubandırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to entertain | bizjubandırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to entertain | sizjubandırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to entertain | alajubandırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to entertain |
| be afraid to | menjubandırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to entertain | senjubandırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to entertain | oljubandırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to entertain | bizjubandırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to entertain | sizjubandırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to entertain | alajubandırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to entertain |
| be afraid to | menjubandırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to entertain | senjubandırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to entertain | oljubandırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to entertain | bizjubandırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to entertain | sizjubandırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to entertain | alajubandırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to entertain |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menjubandıra bolmazmaI can't be entertaining | senjubandıra bolmazsayou can't be entertaining | oljubandıra bolmazhe can't be entertaining | bizjubandıra bolmazbızwe can't be entertaining | sizjubandıra bolmazsızyou all can't be entertaining | alajubandıra bolmazlathey can't be entertaining |
| Inference, present — double negation | menjubandırmay bolmazmaI must be entertaining (emphatic) | senjubandırmay bolmazsayou must be entertaining (emphatic) | oljubandırmay bolmazhe must be entertaining (emphatic) | bizjubandırmay bolmazbızwe must be entertaining (emphatic) | sizjubandırmay bolmazsızyou all must be entertaining (emphatic) | alajubandırmay bolmazlathey must be entertaining (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menjubandıra turmasamif I don't keep entertaining | senjubandıra turmasaŋif you don't keep entertaining | oljubandıra turmasaif he doesn't keep entertaining | bizjubandıra turmasaqif we don't keep entertaining | sizjubandıra turmasağızif you all don't keep entertaining | alajubandıra turmasalaif they don't keep entertaining |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menjubandıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of entertaining | senjubandıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of entertaining | oljubandıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of entertaining | bizjubandıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of entertaining | sizjubandıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of entertaining | alajubandıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of entertaining |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menjubandırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not entertaining (emphatic) | senjubandırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not entertaining (emphatic) | oljubandırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not entertaining (emphatic) | bizjubandırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not entertaining (emphatic) | sizjubandırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not entertaining (emphatic) | alajubandırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not entertaining (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menjubandırmay turamaI keep on not entertaining | senjubandırmay turasayou keep on not entertaining | oljubandırmay turadıhe keeps on not entertaining | bizjubandırmay turabızwe keep on not entertaining | sizjubandırmay turasızyou all keep on not entertaining | alajubandırmay turadılathey keep on not entertaining |
| Progressive — double negation | menjubandırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not entertaining | senjubandırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not entertaining | oljubandırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not entertaining | bizjubandırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not entertaining | sizjubandırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not entertaining | alajubandırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not entertaining |
| Progressive — double negation | menjubandırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not entertaining? | senjubandırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not entertaining? | oljubandırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not entertaining? | bizjubandırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not entertaining? | sizjubandırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not entertaining? | alajubandırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not entertaining? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menjubandırğan bolmazmaI can't have entertained | senjubandırğan bolmazsayou can't have entertained | oljubandırğan bolmazhe can't have entertained | bizjubandırğan bolmazbızwe can't have entertained | sizjubandırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have entertained | alajubandırğan bolmazlathey can't have entertained |
| Inference — double negation | menjubandırmağan bolmazmaI must have entertained (emphatic) | senjubandırmağan bolmazsayou must have entertained (emphatic) | oljubandırmağan bolmazhe must have entertained (emphatic) | bizjubandırmağan bolmazbızwe must have entertained (emphatic) | sizjubandırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have entertained (emphatic) | alajubandırmağan bolmazlathey must have entertained (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menjubandırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had entertained | senjubandırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had entertained | oljubandırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had entertained | bizjubandırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had entertained | sizjubandırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had entertained | alajubandırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had entertained |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menjubandırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't entertained | senjubandırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't entertained | oljubandırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't entertained | bizjubandırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't entertained | sizjubandırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't entertained | alajubandırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't entertained |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menjubandırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to entertain | senjubandırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to entertain | oljubandırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to entertain | bizjubandırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to entertain | sizjubandırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to entertain | alajubandırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to entertain |
| Inference, future — double negation | menjubandırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to entertain (emphatic) | senjubandırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to entertain (emphatic) | oljubandırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to entertain (emphatic) | bizjubandırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to entertain (emphatic) | sizjubandırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to entertain (emphatic) | alajubandırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to entertain (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menjubandırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to entertain | senjubandırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to entertain | oljubandırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to entertain | bizjubandırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to entertain | sizjubandırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to entertain | alajubandırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to entertain |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menjubandırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to entertain | senjubandırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to entertain | oljubandırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to entertain | bizjubandırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to entertain | sizjubandırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to entertain | alajubandırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to entertain |