jırıw
/dʒɯrɯw/ · plural jırıwla
the act of tearing or splitting something in two; tearing, ripping — The verbal noun of jırırğa "tear, split". It is used of cloth and hides, as in qumaçnı jırıw "tearing cloth" and terini jırıw "splitting a hide", and of cutting open a belly.
- qumaçnı jırıw — tearing cloth
- terini jırıw — splitting a hide
- kölekni jırıw — tearing a shirt
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jırıwthe tearing | jırıwummy tearing | jırıwuŋyour tearing | jırıwuhis tearing | jırıwubuzour tearing | jırıwuğuzyou all's tearing | jırıwlarıtheir tearings |
| Genitive | jırıwnuthe tearing's | jırıwumumy tearing's | jırıwuŋuyour tearing's | jırıwunuhis tearing's | jırıwubuznuour tearing's | jırıwuğuznuyou all's tearing's | jırıwlarınıtheir tearings' |
| Accusative | jırıwnuthe tearing (as the object) | jırıwumumy tearing (as the object) | jırıwuŋuyour tearing (as the object) | jırıwunhis tearing (as the object) | jırıwubuznuour tearing (as the object) | jırıwuğuznuyou all's tearing (as the object) | jırıwlarıntheir tearings (as the object) |
| Dative | jırıwğato the tearing | jırıwumato my tearing | jırıwuŋato your tearing | jırıwunato his tearing | jırıwubuzğato our tearing | jırıwuğuzğato you all's tearing | jırıwlarınato their tearings |
| Locative | jırıwdain / at the tearing | jırıwumdain / at my tearing | jırıwuŋdain / at your tearing | jırıwundain / at his tearing | jırıwubuzdain / at our tearing | jırıwuğuzdain / at you all's tearing | jırıwlarındain / at their tearings |
| Ablative | jırıwdanfrom the tearing | jırıwumdanfrom my tearing | jırıwuŋdanfrom your tearing | jırıwundanfrom his tearing | jırıwubuzdanfrom our tearing | jırıwuğuzdanfrom you all's tearing | jırıwlarındanfrom their tearings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | jırıwlathe tearings | jırıwlarımmy tearings | jırıwlarıŋyour tearings | jırıwlarıhis tearings | jırıwlarıbızour tearings | jırıwlarığızyou all's tearings | jırıwlarıtheir tearings |
| Genitive | jırıwlanıthe tearings' | jırıwlarımımy tearings' | jırıwlarıŋıyour tearings' | jırıwlarınıhis tearings' | jırıwlarıbıznıour tearings' | jırıwlarığıznıyou all's tearings' | jırıwlarınıtheir tearings' |
| Accusative | jırıwlanıthe tearings (as the object) | jırıwlarımımy tearings (as the object) | jırıwlarıŋıyour tearings (as the object) | jırıwlarınhis tearings (as the object) | jırıwlarıbıznıour tearings (as the object) | jırıwlarığıznıyou all's tearings (as the object) | jırıwlarıntheir tearings (as the object) |
| Dative | jırıwlağato the tearings | jırıwlarımato my tearings | jırıwlarıŋato your tearings | jırıwlarınato his tearings | jırıwlarıbızğato our tearings | jırıwlarığızğato you all's tearings | jırıwlarınato their tearings |
| Locative | jırıwladain / at the tearings | jırıwlarımdain / at my tearings | jırıwlarıŋdain / at your tearings | jırıwlarındain / at his tearings | jırıwlarıbızdain / at our tearings | jırıwlarığızdain / at you all's tearings | jırıwlarındain / at their tearings |
| Ablative | jırıwladanfrom the tearings | jırıwlarımdanfrom my tearings | jırıwlarıŋdanfrom your tearings | jırıwlarındanfrom his tearings | jırıwlarıbızdanfrom our tearings | jırıwlarığızdanfrom you all's tearings | jırıwlarındanfrom their tearings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jırıwları can mean "his / her tearings", "their tearing", or "their tearings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.