isk
/isk/
Definition
a lawsuit, a legal claim brought before a court
- isk berirge — to bring a lawsuit
- isk tarığıw — a statement of claim
- anı iskine qararğa — to consider his claim
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | iskthe lawsuit | isklethe lawsuits | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | isknithe lawsuit's | isklenithe lawsuits' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | isknithe lawsuit (as the object) | isklenithe lawsuits (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | iskgeto the lawsuit | isklegeto the lawsuits | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | iskdeat / in the lawsuit | iskledeat / in the lawsuits | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | iskdenfrom the lawsuit | iskledenfrom the lawsuits | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | iskimmy lawsuit | isklerimmy lawsuits |
| your | iskingyour lawsuit | iskleringyour lawsuits |
| his / her | iskihis / her lawsuit | isklerihis / her lawsuits |
| our | iskibizour lawsuit | iskleribizour lawsuits |
| you all's | iskigizyou all's lawsuit | isklerigizyou all's lawsuits |
| their | iskleritheir lawsuit | iskleritheir lawsuits |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: iskleri can mean "his / her lawsuits", "their lawsuit", or "their lawsuits" — context decides.