harbuz
/xarbuz/ · plural harbuzla
watermelon
- ullu harbuz — a big watermelon
- bu harbuz bek tatlıdı — this watermelon is very sweet
- sabiyle harbuz aşaydıla — the children are eating watermelon
- biz bazardan harbuz aldıq — we bought a watermelon at the market
- harbuz al da kel — buy a watermelon and come back
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | harbuzthe watermelon | harbuzummy watermelon | harbuzuŋyour watermelon | harbuzuhis watermelon | harbuzubuzour watermelon | harbuzuğuzyou all's watermelon | harbuzlarıtheir watermelons |
| Genitive | harbuznuthe watermelon's | harbuzumumy watermelon's | harbuzuŋuyour watermelon's | harbuzunuhis watermelon's | harbuzubuznuour watermelon's | harbuzuğuznuyou all's watermelon's | harbuzlarınıtheir watermelons' |
| Accusative | harbuznuthe watermelon (as the object) | harbuzumumy watermelon (as the object) | harbuzuŋuyour watermelon (as the object) | harbuzunhis watermelon (as the object) | harbuzubuznuour watermelon (as the object) | harbuzuğuznuyou all's watermelon (as the object) | harbuzlarıntheir watermelons (as the object) |
| Dative | harbuzğato the watermelon | harbuzumato my watermelon | harbuzuŋato your watermelon | harbuzunato his watermelon | harbuzubuzğato our watermelon | harbuzuğuzğato you all's watermelon | harbuzlarınato their watermelons |
| Locative | harbuzdain / at the watermelon | harbuzumdain / at my watermelon | harbuzuŋdain / at your watermelon | harbuzundain / at his watermelon | harbuzubuzdain / at our watermelon | harbuzuğuzdain / at you all's watermelon | harbuzlarındain / at their watermelons |
| Ablative | harbuzdanfrom the watermelon | harbuzumdanfrom my watermelon | harbuzuŋdanfrom your watermelon | harbuzundanfrom his watermelon | harbuzubuzdanfrom our watermelon | harbuzuğuzdanfrom you all's watermelon | harbuzlarındanfrom their watermelons |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | harbuzlathe watermelons | harbuzlarımmy watermelons | harbuzlarıŋyour watermelons | harbuzlarıhis watermelons | harbuzlarıbızour watermelons | harbuzlarığızyou all's watermelons | harbuzlarıtheir watermelons |
| Genitive | harbuzlanıthe watermelons' | harbuzlarımımy watermelons' | harbuzlarıŋıyour watermelons' | harbuzlarınıhis watermelons' | harbuzlarıbıznıour watermelons' | harbuzlarığıznıyou all's watermelons' | harbuzlarınıtheir watermelons' |
| Accusative | harbuzlanıthe watermelons (as the object) | harbuzlarımımy watermelons (as the object) | harbuzlarıŋıyour watermelons (as the object) | harbuzlarınhis watermelons (as the object) | harbuzlarıbıznıour watermelons (as the object) | harbuzlarığıznıyou all's watermelons (as the object) | harbuzlarıntheir watermelons (as the object) |
| Dative | harbuzlağato the watermelons | harbuzlarımato my watermelons | harbuzlarıŋato your watermelons | harbuzlarınato his watermelons | harbuzlarıbızğato our watermelons | harbuzlarığızğato you all's watermelons | harbuzlarınato their watermelons |
| Locative | harbuzladain / at the watermelons | harbuzlarımdain / at my watermelons | harbuzlarıŋdain / at your watermelons | harbuzlarındain / at his watermelons | harbuzlarıbızdain / at our watermelons | harbuzlarığızdain / at you all's watermelons | harbuzlarındain / at their watermelons |
| Ablative | harbuzladanfrom the watermelons | harbuzlarımdanfrom my watermelons | harbuzlarıŋdanfrom your watermelons | harbuzlarındanfrom his watermelons | harbuzlarıbızdanfrom our watermelons | harbuzlarığızdanfrom you all's watermelons | harbuzlarındanfrom their watermelons |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: harbuzları can mean "his / her watermelons", "their watermelon", or "their watermelons" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.