haparlaşırğa
/xaparlaʃɯrʁa/
1. exchange news with one another one source
- jaşaw bolumlarını üsünden haparlaşadıla — they exchange news about the circumstances of life
- biz haparlaşdıq — we exchanged our news
- üyde haparlaşıb olturduq — we sat at home exchanging news
2. converse, chat one source
- köb zatnı üsünden haparlaşdıq — we talked about many things
- ala köb haparlaşadıla — they talk together a great deal
3. enquire, ask after one source
- haparlaşırğa kelgendi — he has come to make inquiries
- ol haparlaşıb ketdi — he made inquiries and left
Conjugation
Common forms
- haparlaşadıhe is exchanging news with one another
- haparlaşdıhe exchanged news with one another
- haparlaşhandıhe has exchanged news with one another
- haparlaşırhe will exchange news with one another
- haparlaşırıqdıhe is going to exchange news with one another
- haparlaşa edihe was exchanging news with one another
- haparlaşsaif he exchanges news with one another
- haparlaş!exchange news with one another!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhaparlaşamaI am exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşasayou are exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşadıhe is exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşabızwe are exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşasızyou all are exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşadılathey are exchanging news with one another |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhaparlaşmaymaI am not exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmaysayou are not exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmaydıhe is not exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmaybızwe are not exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmaysızyou all are not exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmaydılathey are not exchanging news with one another |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhaparlaşamamı? haparlaşamıma?am I exchanging news with one another? | senhaparlaşamısa?are you exchanging news with one another? | olhaparlaşamıdı?is he exchanging news with one another? | bizhaparlaşabızmı? haparlaşamıbız?are we exchanging news with one another? | sizhaparlaşamısız?are you all exchanging news with one another? | alahaparlaşamıdıla?are they exchanging news with one another? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menhaparlaşmaymamı? haparlaşmaymıma?aren't I exchanging news with one another? | senhaparlaşmaymısa?aren't you exchanging news with one another? | olhaparlaşmaymıdı?isn't he exchanging news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmaybızmı? haparlaşmaymıbız?aren't we exchanging news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmaymısız?aren't you all exchanging news with one another? | alahaparlaşmaymıdıla?aren't they exchanging news with one another? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhaparlaşıwçanmaI usually exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşıwçansayou usually exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşıwçandıhe usually exchanges news with one another | bizhaparlaşıwçanbızwe usually exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşıwçansızyou all usually exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşıwçandılathey usually exchange news with one another |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhaparlaşmawçanmaI usually don't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmawçansayou usually don't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmawçandıhe usually doesn't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmawçanbızwe usually don't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmawçansızyou all usually don't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmawçandılathey usually don't exchange news with one another |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhaparlaşıwçanmamı? haparlaşıwçanmıma?do I usually exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşıwçanmısa?do you usually exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşıwçanmıdı?does he usually exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşıwçanbızmı? haparlaşıwçanmıbız?do we usually exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşıwçanmısız?do you all usually exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşıwçanmıdıla?do they usually exchange news with one another? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menhaparlaşmawçanmamı? haparlaşmawçanmıma?do I usually not exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşmawçanmısa?do you usually not exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmawçanmıdı?does he usually not exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmawçanbızmı? haparlaşmawçanmıbız?do we usually not exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmawçanmısız?do you all usually not exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not exchange news with one another? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olhaparlaşıbdıhe has exchanged news with one another and remains so | alahaparlaşıbdılathey have exchanged news with one another and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olhaparlaşıbmıdı?has he exchanged news with one another? | alahaparlaşıbmıdıla?have they exchanged news with one another? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhaparlaşıb turamaI keep exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb turasayou keep exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb turadıhe keeps exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb turabızwe keep exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb turasızyou all keep exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb turadılathey keep exchanging news with one another |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhaparlaşıb turmaymaI don't keep exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb turmaysayou don't keep exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb turmaybızwe don't keep exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb turmaysızyou all don't keep exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb turmaydılathey don't keep exchanging news with one another |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhaparlaşıb turamamı? haparlaşıb turamıma?do I keep exchanging news with one another? | senhaparlaşıb turamısa?do you keep exchanging news with one another? | olhaparlaşıb turamıdı?does he keep exchanging news with one another? | bizhaparlaşıb turabızmı? haparlaşıb turamıbız?do we keep exchanging news with one another? | sizhaparlaşıb turamısız?do you all keep exchanging news with one another? | alahaparlaşıb turamıdıla?do they keep exchanging news with one another? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menhaparlaşıb turmaymamı? haparlaşıb turmaymıma?don't I keep exchanging news with one another? | senhaparlaşıb turmaymısa?don't you keep exchanging news with one another? | olhaparlaşıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep exchanging news with one another? | bizhaparlaşıb turmaybızmı? haparlaşıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep exchanging news with one another? | sizhaparlaşıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep exchanging news with one another? | alahaparlaşıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep exchanging news with one another? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhaparlaşa turamaI am in the middle of exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa turasayou are in the middle of exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa turadıhe is in the middle of exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa turabızwe are in the middle of exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa turasızyou all are in the middle of exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa turadılathey are in the middle of exchanging news with one another |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhaparlaşa turmaymaI am not in the middle of exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa turmaysayou are not in the middle of exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa turmaydıhe is not in the middle of exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa turmaybızwe are not in the middle of exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa turmaydılathey are not in the middle of exchanging news with one another |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhaparlaşa turamamı? haparlaşa turamıma?am I in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | senhaparlaşa turamısa?are you in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | olhaparlaşa turamıdı?is he in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | bizhaparlaşa turabızmı? haparlaşa turamıbız?are we in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | sizhaparlaşa turamısız?are you all in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | alahaparlaşa turamıdıla?are they in the middle of exchanging news with one another? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menhaparlaşa turmaymamı? haparlaşa turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | senhaparlaşa turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | olhaparlaşa turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | bizhaparlaşa turmaybızmı? haparlaşa turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | sizhaparlaşa turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of exchanging news with one another? | alahaparlaşa turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of exchanging news with one another? |
| Simple past (definite) | menhaparlaşdımI exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşdıŋyou exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşdıhe exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşdıqwe exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşdığızyou all exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşdılathey exchanged news with one another |
| Simple past (definite) | menhaparlaşmadımI didn't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmadıŋyou didn't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmadıhe didn't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmadıqwe didn't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmadığızyou all didn't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmadılathey didn't exchange news with one another |
| Simple past (definite) | menhaparlaşdımmı?did I exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşdıŋmı?did you exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşdımı?did he exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşdıqmı?did we exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşdığızmı?did you all exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşdılamı?did they exchange news with one another? |
| Simple past (definite) | menhaparlaşmadımmı?didn't I exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşmadıŋmı?didn't you exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmadımı?didn't he exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmadıqmı?didn't we exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmadığızmı?didn't you all exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmadılamı?didn't they exchange news with one another? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhaparlaşhanmaI have exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşhansayou have exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşhandıhe has exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşhanbızwe have exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşhansızyou all have exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşhandılathey have exchanged news with one another |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhaparlaşmağanmaI haven't exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşmağansayou haven't exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşmağandıhe hasn't exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağanbızwe haven't exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağansızyou all haven't exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşmağandılathey haven't exchanged news with one another |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhaparlaşhanmamı? haparlaşhanmıma?have I exchanged news with one another? | senhaparlaşhanmısa?have you exchanged news with one another? | olhaparlaşhanmıdı?has he exchanged news with one another? | bizhaparlaşhanbızmı? haparlaşhanmıbız?have we exchanged news with one another? | sizhaparlaşhanmısız?have you all exchanged news with one another? | alahaparlaşhanmıdıla?have they exchanged news with one another? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menhaparlaşmağanmamı? haparlaşmağanmıma?haven't I exchanged news with one another? | senhaparlaşmağanmısa?haven't you exchanged news with one another? | olhaparlaşmağanmıdı?hasn't he exchanged news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmağanbızmı? haparlaşmağanmıbız?haven't we exchanged news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmağanmısız?haven't you all exchanged news with one another? | alahaparlaşmağanmıdıla?haven't they exchanged news with one another? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menhaparlaşıb turdumI kept exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb turduŋyou kept exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb turduhe kept exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb turduqwe kept exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb turduğuzyou all kept exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb turdulathey kept exchanging news with one another |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menhaparlaşıb turmadımI didn't keep exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb turmadıhe didn't keep exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb turmadıqwe didn't keep exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb turmadılathey didn't keep exchanging news with one another |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhaparlaşırmaI will exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırsayou will exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırhe will exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırbızwe will exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırsızyou all will exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırlathey will exchange news with one another |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhaparlaşmazmaI won't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmazsayou won't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmazhe won't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmazbızwe won't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmazsızyou all won't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmazlathey won't exchange news with one another |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhaparlaşırmamı? haparlaşırmıma?will I exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşırmısa?will you exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşırmı?will he exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşırbızmı? haparlaşırmıbız?will we exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşırmısız?will you all exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşırlamı? haparlaşırmıla?will they exchange news with one another? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menhaparlaşmazmamı? haparlaşmazmıma?won't I exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşmazmısa?won't you exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmazmı?won't he exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmazbızmı? haparlaşmazmıbız?won't we exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmazmısız?won't you all exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmazlamı? haparlaşmazmıla?won't they exchange news with one another? |
| Definite future (future II) | menhaparlaşırıqmaI am going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırıqsayou are going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırıqdıhe is going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıqbızwe are going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıqsızyou all are going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırıqdılathey are going to exchange news with one another |
| Definite future (future II) | menhaparlaşırıq tülmeI am not going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq tülseyou are not going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq tüldühe is not going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq tülbüzwe are not going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq tüldülethey are not going to exchange news with one another |
| Definite future (future II) | menhaparlaşırıqmamı? haparlaşırıqmıma?am I going to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşırıqmısa?are you going to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşırıqmıdı?is he going to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşırıqbızmı? haparlaşırıqmıbız?are we going to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşırıqmısız?are you all going to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşırıqmıdıla?are they going to exchange news with one another? |
| Definite future (future II) | menhaparlaşırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to exchange news with one another? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menhaparlaşhan edimhaparlaşhanemI had exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşhan ediŋhaparlaşhaneŋyou had exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşhan edihaparlaşhanedhe had exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşhan edikhaparlaşhanekwe had exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşhan edigizhaparlaşhanegizyou all had exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşhan edilehaparlaşhanellethey had exchanged news with one another |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menhaparlaşmağan edimhaparlaşmağanemI hadn't exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşmağan ediŋhaparlaşmağaneŋyou hadn't exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşmağan edihaparlaşmağanedhe hadn't exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağan edikhaparlaşmağanekwe hadn't exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağan edigizhaparlaşmağanegizyou all hadn't exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşmağan edilehaparlaşmağanellethey hadn't exchanged news with one another |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menhaparlaşa edimhaparlaşaemI was exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa ediŋhaparlaşaeŋyou were exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa edihaparlaşaedhe was exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa edikhaparlaşaekwe were exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa edigizhaparlaşaegizyou all were exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa edilehaparlaşaellethey were exchanging news with one another |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menhaparlaşmay edimhaparlaşmayemI wasn't exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmay ediŋhaparlaşmayeŋyou weren't exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmay edihaparlaşmayedhe wasn't exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmay edikhaparlaşmayekwe weren't exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmay edigizhaparlaşmayegizyou all weren't exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmay edilehaparlaşmayellethey weren't exchanging news with one another |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menhaparlaşıwçan edimhaparlaşıwçanemI used to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşıwçan ediŋhaparlaşıwçaneŋyou used to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşıwçan edihaparlaşıwçanedhe used to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşıwçan edikhaparlaşıwçanekwe used to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşıwçan edigizhaparlaşıwçanegizyou all used to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşıwçan edilehaparlaşıwçanellethey used to exchange news with one another |
| Habitual past (used to) | menhaparlaşmawçan edimhaparlaşmawçanemI didn't use to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmawçan ediŋhaparlaşmawçaneŋyou didn't use to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmawçan edihaparlaşmawçanedhe didn't use to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmawçan edikhaparlaşmawçanekwe didn't use to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmawçan edigizhaparlaşmawçanegizyou all didn't use to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmawçan edilehaparlaşmawçanellethey didn't use to exchange news with one another |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olhaparlaşıb edihe had exchanged news with one another and remained so | alahaparlaşıb edilethey had exchanged news with one another and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olhaparlaşıb tül edihe hadn't exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşıb tül edilethey hadn't exchanged news with one another | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menhaparlaşıb tura edimhaparlaşıb turaemI had kept exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb tura ediŋhaparlaşıb turaeŋyou had kept exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb tura edihaparlaşıb turaedhe had kept exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb tura edikhaparlaşıb turaekwe had kept exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb tura edigizhaparlaşıb turaegizyou all had kept exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb tura edilehaparlaşıb turaellethey had kept exchanging news with one another |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menhaparlaşıb turmay edimhaparlaşıb turmayemI hadn't kept exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb turmay ediŋhaparlaşıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb turmay edihaparlaşıb turmayedhe hadn't kept exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb turmay edikhaparlaşıb turmayekwe hadn't kept exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb turmay edigizhaparlaşıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb turmay edilehaparlaşıb turmayellethey hadn't kept exchanging news with one another |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menhaparlaşa tura edimhaparlaşa turaemI was in the middle of exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa tura ediŋhaparlaşa turaeŋyou were in the middle of exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa tura edihaparlaşa turaedhe was in the middle of exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa tura edikhaparlaşa turaekwe were in the middle of exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa tura edigizhaparlaşa turaegizyou all were in the middle of exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa tura edilehaparlaşa turaellethey were in the middle of exchanging news with one another |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menhaparlaşa turmay edimhaparlaşa turmayemI wasn't in the middle of exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa turmay ediŋhaparlaşa turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa turmay edihaparlaşa turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa turmay edikhaparlaşa turmayekwe weren't in the middle of exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa turmay edigizhaparlaşa turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa turmay edilehaparlaşa turmayellethey weren't in the middle of exchanging news with one another |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menhaparlaşır edimhaparlaşır emI would exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşır ediŋhaparlaşır eŋyou would exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşır edihaparlaşır edhe would exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşır edikhaparlaşır ekwe would exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşır edigizhaparlaşır egizyou all would exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşır edilehaparlaşır ellethey would exchange news with one another |
| Conditional result (would) | menhaparlaşmaz edimhaparlaşmaz emI wouldn't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmaz ediŋhaparlaşmaz eŋyou wouldn't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmaz edihaparlaşmaz edhe wouldn't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmaz edikhaparlaşmaz ekwe wouldn't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmaz edigizhaparlaşmaz egizyou all wouldn't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmaz edilehaparlaşmaz ellethey wouldn't exchange news with one another |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menhaparlaşırıq edimhaparlaşırıq emI would have exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq ediŋhaparlaşırıq eŋyou would have exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq edihaparlaşırıq edhe would have exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq edikhaparlaşırıq ekwe would have exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq edigizhaparlaşırıq egizyou all would have exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq edilehaparlaşırıq ellethey would have exchanged news with one another |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menhaparlaşırıq tül edimhaparlaşırıq tül emI wouldn't have exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq tül ediŋhaparlaşırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq tül edihaparlaşırıq tül edhe wouldn't have exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq tül edikhaparlaşırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq tül edigizhaparlaşırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq tül edilehaparlaşırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have exchanged news with one another |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menhaparlaşsamif I exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşsaŋif you exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşsaif he exchanges news with one another | bizhaparlaşsaqif we exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşsağızif you all exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşsalaif they exchange news with one another |
| Conditional | menhaparlaşmasamif I don't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmasaŋif you don't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmasaif he doesn't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmasaqif we don't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmasağızif you all don't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmasalaif they don't exchange news with one another |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menhaparlaşa esemif I am exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa eseŋif you are exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa eseif he is exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa esekif we are exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa esegizif you all are exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa eseleif they are exchanging news with one another |
| Conditional, present real | menhaparlaşmay esemif I am not exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmay eseŋif you are not exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmay eseif he is not exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmay esekif we are not exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmay esegizif you all are not exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmay eseleif they are not exchanging news with one another |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menhaparlaşsam edihaparlaşsam edif only I exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşsaŋ edihaparlaşsaŋ edif only you exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşsa edihaparlaşsaedif only he exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşsaq edihaparlaşsaq edif only we exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşsağız edihaparlaşsağız edif only you all exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşsala edihaparlaşsalaedif only they exchanged news with one another |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menhaparlaşmasam edihaparlaşmasam edif only I didn't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmasaŋ edihaparlaşmasaŋ edif only you didn't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmasa edihaparlaşmasaedif only he didn't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmasaq edihaparlaşmasaq edif only we didn't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmasağız edihaparlaşmasağız edif only you all didn't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmasala edihaparlaşmasalaedif only they didn't exchange news with one another |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menhaparlaşıb tursamif I carry on exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb tursaŋif you carry on exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb tursaif he carries on exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb tursaqif we carry on exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb tursağızif you all carry on exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb tursalaif they carry on exchanging news with one another |
| Durative conditional | menhaparlaşıb turmasamif I don't carry on exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb turmasaqif we don't carry on exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb turmasalaif they don't carry on exchanging news with one another |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menhaparlaşıb tura esemif I have kept exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb tura eseŋif you have kept exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb tura eseif he has kept exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb tura esekif we have kept exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb tura esegizif you all have kept exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb tura eseleif they have kept exchanging news with one another |
| Durative conditional, present real | menhaparlaşıb turmay esemif I haven't kept exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşıb turmay esekif we haven't kept exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept exchanging news with one another |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menhaparlaşa tursamif I keep exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa tursaŋif you keep exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa tursaif he keeps exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa tursaqif we keep exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa tursağızif you all keep exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa tursalaif they keep exchanging news with one another |
| Progressive conditional | menhaparlaşmay tursamif I keep on not exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmay tursaŋif you keep on not exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmay tursaif he keeps on not exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmay tursaqif we keep on not exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmay tursağızif you all keep on not exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmay tursalaif they keep on not exchanging news with one another |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menhaparlaşa tura esemif I am in the middle of exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa tura eseŋif you are in the middle of exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa tura eseif he is in the middle of exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa tura esekif we are in the middle of exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa tura esegizif you all are in the middle of exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa tura eseleif they are in the middle of exchanging news with one another |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menhaparlaşmay tura esemif I keep on not exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmay tura eseŋif you keep on not exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmay tura eseif he keeps on not exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmay tura esekif we keep on not exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmay tura esegizif you all keep on not exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmay tura eseleif they keep on not exchanging news with one another |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menhaparlaşdım esemif I exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşdıŋ eseŋif you exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşdı eseif he exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşdıq esekif we exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşdığız esegizif you all exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşdıla eseleif they exchanged news with one another |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menhaparlaşmadım esemif I didn't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmadı eseif he didn't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmadıq esekif we didn't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmadığız esegizif you all didn't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmadıla eseleif they didn't exchange news with one another |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menhaparlaşhan esemif I did exchange news with one another (indeed) | senhaparlaşhan eseŋif you did exchange news with one another (indeed) | olhaparlaşhan eseif he did exchange news with one another (indeed) | bizhaparlaşhan esekif we did exchange news with one another (indeed) | sizhaparlaşhan esegizif you all did exchange news with one another (indeed) | alahaparlaşhan eseleif they did exchange news with one another (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menhaparlaşmağan esemif I didn't exchange news with one another (indeed) | senhaparlaşmağan eseŋif you didn't exchange news with one another (indeed) | olhaparlaşmağan eseif he didn't exchange news with one another (indeed) | bizhaparlaşmağan esekif we didn't exchange news with one another (indeed) | sizhaparlaşmağan esegizif you all didn't exchange news with one another (indeed) | alahaparlaşmağan eseleif they didn't exchange news with one another (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menhaparlaşhan bolsamif I had exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşhan bolsaŋif you had exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşhan bolsaif he had exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşhan bolsaqif we had exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşhan bolsağızif you all had exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşhan bolsalaif they had exchanged news with one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menhaparlaşmağan bolsamif I hadn't exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşmağan bolsaif he hadn't exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağan bolsaqif we hadn't exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşmağan bolsalaif they hadn't exchanged news with one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menhaparlaşhan bolsam edihaparlaşhan bolsam edif only I had exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşhan bolsaŋ edihaparlaşhan bolsaŋ edif only you had exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşhan bolsa edihaparlaşhan bolsaedif only he had exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşhan bolsaq edihaparlaşhan bolsaq edif only we had exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşhan bolsağız edihaparlaşhan bolsağız edif only you all had exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşhan bolsala edihaparlaşhan bolsalaedif only they had exchanged news with one another |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menhaparlaşmağan bolsam edihaparlaşmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşmağan bolsaŋ edihaparlaşmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşmağan bolsa edihaparlaşmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağan bolsaq edihaparlaşmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağan bolsağız edihaparlaşmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşmağan bolsala edihaparlaşmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't exchanged news with one another |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menhaparlaşır esemif I will exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşır eseŋif you will exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşır eseif he will exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşır esekif we will exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşır esegizif you all will exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşır eseleif they will exchange news with one another |
| Conditional, aorist | menhaparlaşmaz esemif I won't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmaz eseŋif you won't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmaz eseif he won't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmaz esekif we won't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmaz esegizif you all won't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmaz eseleif they won't exchange news with one another |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menhaparlaşırıq esemif I am going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq eseŋif you are going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq eseif he is going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq esekif we are going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq esegizif you all are going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq eseleif they are going to exchange news with one another |
| Conditional, future | menhaparlaşırıq tül esemif I am not going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq tül eseif he is not going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq tül esekif we are not going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq tül eseleif they are not going to exchange news with one another |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menhaparlaşırıq bolsamif I were going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq bolsaŋif you were going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq bolsaif he were going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq bolsaqif we were going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq bolsağızif you all were going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq bolsalaif they were going to exchange news with one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menhaparlaşmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to exchange news with one another |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso haparlaşdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menhaparlaşa bolurmaI must be exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa bolursayou must be exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa bolurhe must be exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa bolurbuzwe must be exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa bolursuzyou all must be exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa bolurlathey must be exchanging news with one another |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menhaparlaşmay bolurmaI must not be exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmay bolursayou must not be exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmay bolurhe must not be exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmay bolurbuzwe must not be exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmay bolursuzyou all must not be exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmay bolurlathey must not be exchanging news with one another |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menhaparlaşa tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa tura bolursayou must be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa tura bolurhe must be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of exchanging news with one another |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menhaparlaşmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmay tura bolursayou must keep on not exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmay tura bolurhe must keep on not exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not exchanging news with one another |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menhaparlaşhan bolurmaI must have exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşhan bolursayou must have exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşhan bolurhe must have exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşhan bolurbuzwe must have exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşhan bolursuzyou all must have exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşhan bolurlathey must have exchanged news with one another |
| Inference (must have) | menhaparlaşmağan bolurmaI must not have exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşmağan bolursayou must not have exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşmağan bolurhe must not have exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağan bolurbuzwe must not have exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağan bolursuzyou all must not have exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşmağan bolurlathey must not have exchanged news with one another |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menhaparlaşırıq bolurmaI must be going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq bolursayou must be going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq bolurhe must be going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq bolurlathey must be going to exchange news with one another |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menhaparlaşmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to exchange news with one another |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menhaparlaşayımlet me exchange news with one another | senhaparlaş!exchange news with one another! | olhaparlaşsınlet him exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşayıqlet's exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşığız!exchange news with one another, you all! | alahaparlaşsınlalet them exchange news with one another |
| Commands & suggestions | menhaparlaşmayımlet me not exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşma!don't exchange news with one another! | olhaparlaşmasınlet him not exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmayıqlet's not exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağız!don't exchange news with one another, you all! | alahaparlaşmasınlalet them not exchange news with one another |
| Commands & suggestions | menhaparlaşayımmı?shall I exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşsınmı?should he exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşayıqmı?shall we exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşsınlamı?should they exchange news with one another? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menhaparlaşmayımmı?shall I not exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmasınmı?should he not exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmayıqmı?shall we not exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmasınlamı?should they not exchange news with one another? | ||
| Requests | senhaparlaşçı2haparlaşçınplease exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşsınçıdo let him exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşçığızplease exchange news with one another (plural/polite) | alahaparlaşsınlaçıdo let them exchange news with one another | ||
| Requests | senhaparlaşmaçı2haparlaşmaçınplease don't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmasınçıdo let him not exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmaçığızplease don't exchange news with one another (plural/polite) | alahaparlaşmasınlaçıdo let them not exchange news with one another | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senhaparlaşhınhaparlaşhımay you exchange news with one another | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senhaparlaşmağınhaparlaşmağımay you not exchange news with one another | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menhaparlaşhay edim haparlaşha edimwould that I exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşhay ediŋ haparlaşha ediŋwould that you exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşhay edi haparlaşha ediwould that he exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşhay edik haparlaşha edikwould that we exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşhay edigiz haparlaşha edigizwould that you all exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşhay edile haparlaşha edilewould that they exchanged news with one another |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menhaparlaşmağay edim haparlaşmağa edimwould that I did not exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmağay ediŋ haparlaşmağa ediŋwould that you did not exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmağay edi haparlaşmağa ediwould that he did not exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağay edik haparlaşmağa edikwould that we did not exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağay edigiz haparlaşmağa edigizwould that you all did not exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmağay edile haparlaşmağa edilewould that they did not exchange news with one another |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menhaparlaşmağa qoyayımhaparlaşma qoyayımlet me allow someone to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmağa qoy!haparlaşma qoy!let someone exchange news with one another! | olhaparlaşmağa qoysunhaparlaşma qoysunlet him allow someone to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağa qoyayıqhaparlaşma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağa qoyuğuz!haparlaşma qoyuğuz!let someone exchange news with one another, you all! | alahaparlaşmağa qoysunlahaparlaşma qoysunlalet them allow someone to exchange news with one another |
| Let someone… (commands) | menhaparlaşmağa qoymayımhaparlaşma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmağa qoyma!haparlaşma qoyma!don't let someone exchange news with one another! | olhaparlaşmağa qoymasınhaparlaşma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağa qoymayıqhaparlaşma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağa qoymağız!haparlaşma qoymağız!don't let someone exchange news with one another, you all! | alahaparlaşmağa qoymasınlahaparlaşma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to exchange news with one another |
| Let someone… (commands) | menhaparlaşmağa qoyayımmı?haparlaşma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmağa qoysunmu?haparlaşma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmağa qoyayıqmı?haparlaşma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmağa qoysunlamı?haparlaşma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to exchange news with one another? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menhaparlaşmağa qoymayımmı?haparlaşma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmağa qoymasınmı?haparlaşma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmağa qoymayıqmı?haparlaşma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmağa qoymasınlamı?haparlaşma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to exchange news with one another? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menhaparlaşmağa qoyamahaparlaşma qoyamaI allow someone to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmağa qoyasahaparlaşma qoyasayou allow someone to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmağa qoyadıhaparlaşma qoyadıhe allows someone to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağa qoyabızhaparlaşma qoyabızwe allow someone to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağa qoyasızhaparlaşma qoyasızyou all allow someone to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmağa qoyadılahaparlaşma qoyadılathey allow someone to exchange news with one another |
| Let someone… (present) | menhaparlaşmağa qoymaymahaparlaşma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmağa qoymaysahaparlaşma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmağa qoymaydıhaparlaşma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağa qoymaybızhaparlaşma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağa qoymaysızhaparlaşma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmağa qoymaydılahaparlaşma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to exchange news with one another |
| Let someone… (present) | menhaparlaşmağa qoyamamı?haparlaşma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşmağa qoyamısa?haparlaşma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmağa qoyamıdı?haparlaşma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmağa qoyabızmı?haparlaşma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmağa qoyamısız?haparlaşma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmağa qoyamıdıla?haparlaşma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to exchange news with one another? |
| Let someone… (present) | menhaparlaşmağa qoymaymamı?haparlaşma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşmağa qoymaymısa?haparlaşma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmağa qoymaymıdı?haparlaşma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmağa qoymaybızmı?haparlaşma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmağa qoymaymısız?haparlaşma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmağa qoymaymıdıla?haparlaşma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to exchange news with one another? |
| Let someone… (past) | menhaparlaşmağa qoydumhaparlaşma qoydumI allowed someone to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmağa qoyduŋhaparlaşma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmağa qoyduhaparlaşma qoyduhe allowed someone to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağa qoyduqhaparlaşma qoyduqwe allowed someone to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağa qoyduğuzhaparlaşma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmağa qoydulahaparlaşma qoydulathey allowed someone to exchange news with one another |
| Let someone… (past) | menhaparlaşmağa qoymadımhaparlaşma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmağa qoymadıŋhaparlaşma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmağa qoymadıhaparlaşma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağa qoymadıqhaparlaşma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağa qoymadığızhaparlaşma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmağa qoymadılahaparlaşma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to exchange news with one another |
| Let someone… (past) | menhaparlaşmağa qoydummu?haparlaşma qoydummu?did I allow someone to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşmağa qoyduŋmu?haparlaşma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmağa qoydumu?haparlaşma qoydumu?did he allow someone to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmağa qoyduqmu?haparlaşma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmağa qoyduğuzmu?haparlaşma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmağa qoydulamı?haparlaşma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to exchange news with one another? |
| Let someone… (past) | menhaparlaşmağa qoymadımmı?haparlaşma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşmağa qoymadıŋmı?haparlaşma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşmağa qoymadımı?haparlaşma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmağa qoymadıqmı?haparlaşma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmağa qoymadığızmı?haparlaşma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşmağa qoymadılamı?haparlaşma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to exchange news with one another? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
haparlaşalırğa be able to exchange news with one another · haparlaşalmazğa be unable to exchange news with one another
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menhaparlaşalamaI can exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalasayou can exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşaladıhe can exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalabızwe can exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalasızyou all can exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşaladılathey can exchange news with one another |
| Ability — present | menhaparlaşalmaymaI can't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalmaysayou can't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalmaydıhe can't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalmaybızwe can't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalmaysızyou all can't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalmaydılathey can't exchange news with one another |
| Ability — present | menhaparlaşalamamı? haparlaşalamıma?can I exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşalamısa?can you exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşalamıdı?can he exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşalabızmı? haparlaşalamıbız?can we exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşalamısız?can you all exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşalamıdıla?can they exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — present | menhaparlaşalmaymamı? haparlaşalmaymıma?can't I exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşalmaymısa?can't you exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşalmaymıdı?can't he exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşalmaybızmı? haparlaşalmaymıbız?can't we exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşalmaymısız?can't you all exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşalmaymıdıla?can't they exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — if I can… | menhaparlaşalsamif I can exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalsaŋif you can exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalsaif he can exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalsaqif we can exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalsağızif you all can exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalsalaif they can exchange news with one another |
| Ability — if I can… | menhaparlaşalmasamif I can't exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalmasaŋif you can't exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalmasaif he can't exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalmasaqif we can't exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalmasağızif you all can't exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalmasalaif they can't exchange news with one another |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menhaparlaşaldımI was able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşaldıŋyou were able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşaldıhe was able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşaldıqwe were able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşaldığızyou all were able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşaldılathey were able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — simple past | menhaparlaşalmadımI could not exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalmadıŋyou could not exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalmadıhe could not exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalmadıqwe could not exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalmadığızyou all could not exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalmadılathey could not exchange news with one another |
| Ability — simple past | menhaparlaşaldımmı?was I able to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşaldıŋmı?were you able to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşaldımı?was he able to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşaldıqmı?were we able to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşaldığızmı?were you all able to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşaldılamı?were they able to exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — simple past | menhaparlaşalmadımmı?couldn't I exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşalmadıŋmı?couldn't you exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşalmadımı?couldn't he exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşalmadıqmı?couldn't we exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşalmadığızmı?couldn't you all exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşalmadılamı?couldn't they exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhaparlaşalğanmaI have been able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalğansayou have been able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalğandıhe has been able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalğanbızwe have been able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalğansızyou all have been able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalğandılathey have been able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhaparlaşalmağanmaI haven't been able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalmağansayou haven't been able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalmağandıhe hasn't been able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalmağanbızwe haven't been able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalmağansızyou all haven't been able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalmağandılathey haven't been able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhaparlaşalğanmamı? haparlaşalğanmıma?have I been able to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşalğanmısa?have you been able to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşalğanmıdı?has he been able to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşalğanbızmı? haparlaşalğanmıbız?have we been able to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşalğanmısız?have you all been able to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşalğanmıdıla?have they been able to exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menhaparlaşalmağanmamı? haparlaşalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşalmağanbızmı? haparlaşalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — past perfect | menhaparlaşalğan edimhaparlaşalğanemI had been able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalğan ediŋhaparlaşalğaneŋyou had been able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalğan edihaparlaşalğanedhe had been able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalğan edikhaparlaşalğanekwe had been able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalğan edigizhaparlaşalğanegizyou all had been able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalğan edilehaparlaşalğanellethey had been able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — past perfect | menhaparlaşalmağan edimhaparlaşalmağanemI hadn't been able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalmağan ediŋhaparlaşalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalmağan edihaparlaşalmağanedhe hadn't been able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalmağan edikhaparlaşalmağanekwe hadn't been able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalmağan edigizhaparlaşalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalmağan edilehaparlaşalmağanellethey hadn't been able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menhaparlaşala edimhaparlaşalaemI could exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşala ediŋhaparlaşalaeŋyou could exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşala edihaparlaşalaedhe could exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşala edikhaparlaşalaekwe could exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşala edigizhaparlaşalaegizyou all could exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşala edilehaparlaşalaellethey could exchange news with one another |
| Ability — past background | menhaparlaşalmay edimhaparlaşalmayemI could not exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalmay ediŋhaparlaşalmayeŋyou could not exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalmay edihaparlaşalmayedhe could not exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalmay edikhaparlaşalmayekwe could not exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalmay edigizhaparlaşalmayegizyou all could not exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalmay edilehaparlaşalmayellethey could not exchange news with one another |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menhaparlaşalırmaI will be able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalırsayou will be able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalırhe will be able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalırbızwe will be able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalırsızyou all will be able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalırlathey will be able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — future I | menhaparlaşalmazmaI won't be able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalmazsayou won't be able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalmazhe won't be able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalmazbızwe won't be able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalmazsızyou all won't be able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalmazlathey won't be able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — future I | menhaparlaşalırmamı? haparlaşalırmıma?will I be able to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşalırmısa?will you be able to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşalırmı?will he be able to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşalırbızmı? haparlaşalırmıbız?will we be able to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşalırmısız?will you all be able to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşalırlamı? haparlaşalırmıla?will they be able to exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — future I | menhaparlaşalmazmamı? haparlaşalmazmıma?won't I be able to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşalmazmısa?won't you be able to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşalmazmı?won't he be able to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşalmazbızmı? haparlaşalmazmıbız?won't we be able to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşalmazmısız?won't you all be able to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşalmazlamı? haparlaşalmazmıla?won't they be able to exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — future II | menhaparlaşallıqmaI am going to be able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşallıqsayou are going to be able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşallıqdıhe is going to be able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşallıqbızwe are going to be able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşallıqsızyou all are going to be able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşallıqdılathey are going to be able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — future II | menhaparlaşallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — future II | menhaparlaşallıqmamı? haparlaşallıqmıma?am I going to be able to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşallıqmısa?are you going to be able to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşallıqbızmı? haparlaşallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — future II | menhaparlaşallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to exchange news with one another? | senhaparlaşallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to exchange news with one another? | olhaparlaşallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to exchange news with one another? | bizhaparlaşallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to exchange news with one another? | sizhaparlaşallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to exchange news with one another? | alahaparlaşallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to exchange news with one another? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menhaparlaşalır edimhaparlaşalır emI would be able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalır ediŋhaparlaşalır eŋyou would be able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalır edihaparlaşalır edhe would be able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalır edikhaparlaşalır ekwe would be able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalır edigizhaparlaşalır egizyou all would be able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalır edilehaparlaşalır ellethey would be able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — would be able to… | menhaparlaşalmaz edimhaparlaşalmaz emI wouldn't be able to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşalmaz ediŋhaparlaşalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşalmaz edihaparlaşalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşalmaz edikhaparlaşalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşalmaz edigizhaparlaşalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşalmaz edilehaparlaşalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to exchange news with one another |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senhaparlaşalğınhaparlaşalğımay you be able to exchange news with one another | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senhaparlaşalmağınhaparlaşalmağımay you not be able to exchange news with one another | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menhaparlaşırğa izleymeI want to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa izleyseyou want to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa izleydihe wants to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa izleybizwe want to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa izleysizyou all want to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa izleydilethey want to exchange news with one another |
| want to | menhaparlaşırğa izlemeymeI do not want to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa izlemeydihe does not want to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to exchange news with one another |
| would like to | menhaparlaşırğa süemeI would like to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa süeseyou would like to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa süedihe would like to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa süebizwe would like to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa süesizyou all would like to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa süedilethey would like to exchange news with one another |
| would like to | menhaparlaşırğa süymeymeI would not like to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa süymeyseyou would not like to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa süymeydihe would not like to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa süymeybizwe would not like to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa süymeydilethey would not like to exchange news with one another |
| hope to | menhaparlaşırğa umutlanamaI hope to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa umutlanasayou hope to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa umutlanabızwe hope to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa umutlanadılathey hope to exchange news with one another |
| hope to | menhaparlaşırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to exchange news with one another |
| be about to | menhaparlaşırğa deb turamaI am about to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa deb turasayou are about to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa deb turadıhe is about to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa deb turabızwe are about to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa deb turasızyou all are about to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa deb turadılathey are about to exchange news with one another |
| be about to | menhaparlaşırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to exchange news with one another |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menhaparlaşırğa kerekmeI need to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa kerekseyou need to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa kerekdihe needs to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa kerekbizwe need to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa kereksizyou all need to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa kerekdilethey need to exchange news with one another |
| need to | menhaparlaşırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to exchange news with one another |
| have to | menmenŋe haparlaşırğa tüşediI have to exchange news with one another | sensenŋe haparlaşırğa tüşediyou have to exchange news with one another | olaŋa haparlaşırğa tüşedihe has to exchange news with one another | bizbizge haparlaşırğa tüşediwe have to exchange news with one another | sizsizge haparlaşırğa tüşediyou all have to exchange news with one another | alaalağa haparlaşırğa tüşedithey have to exchange news with one another |
| have to | menmenŋe haparlaşırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to exchange news with one another | sensenŋe haparlaşırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to exchange news with one another | olaŋa haparlaşırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to exchange news with one another | bizbizge haparlaşırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to exchange news with one another | sizsizge haparlaşırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to exchange news with one another | alaalağa haparlaşırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to exchange news with one another |
| be obliged to | menhaparlaşırğa borçlumaI am obliged to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa borçlusayou are obliged to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa borçluduhe is obliged to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa borçludulathey are obliged to exchange news with one another |
| be obliged to | menhaparlaşırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to exchange news with one another |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menhaparlaşırğa madarım bardıI have a way to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to exchange news with one another |
| have a way to | menhaparlaşırğa madarım joqduI have no way to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to exchange news with one another |
| be free to | menhaparlaşırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to exchange news with one another |
| be free to | menhaparlaşırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to exchange news with one another |
| be possible to | menmenŋe haparlaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to exchange news with one another | sensenŋe haparlaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to exchange news with one another | olaŋa haparlaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to exchange news with one another | bizbizge haparlaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to exchange news with one another | sizsizge haparlaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to exchange news with one another | alaalağa haparlaşırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to exchange news with one another |
| be possible to | menmenŋe haparlaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to exchange news with one another | sensenŋe haparlaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to exchange news with one another | olaŋa haparlaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to exchange news with one another | bizbizge haparlaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to exchange news with one another | sizsizge haparlaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to exchange news with one another | alaalağa haparlaşırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to exchange news with one another |
| be ready to | menhaparlaşırğa hazırmaI am ready to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa hazırsayou are ready to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa hazırdıhe is ready to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa hazırbızwe are ready to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa hazırdılathey are ready to exchange news with one another |
| be ready to | menhaparlaşırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to exchange news with one another |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menhaparlaşırğa küreşemeI am trying to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa küreşeseyou are trying to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa küreşedihe is trying to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa küreşebizwe are trying to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa küreşedilethey are trying to exchange news with one another |
| try to | menhaparlaşırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to exchange news with one another |
| agree to | menhaparlaşırğa unaymaI agree to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa unaysayou agree to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa unaydıhe agrees to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa unaybızwe agree to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa unaysızyou all agree to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa unaydılathey agree to exchange news with one another |
| agree to | menhaparlaşırğa unamaymaI refuse to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa unamaysayou refuse to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa unamaydıhe refuses to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa unamaybızwe refuse to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa unamaydılathey refuse to exchange news with one another |
| hurry to | menhaparlaşırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to exchange news with one another |
| hurry to | menhaparlaşırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to exchange news with one another |
| be afraid to | menhaparlaşırğa qorqamaI am afraid to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa qorqasayou are afraid to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to exchange news with one another |
| be afraid to | menhaparlaşırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to exchange news with one another |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menhaparlaşa bolmazmaI can't be exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa bolmazsayou can't be exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa bolmazhe can't be exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa bolmazbızwe can't be exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa bolmazsızyou all can't be exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa bolmazlathey can't be exchanging news with one another |
| Inference, present — double negation | menhaparlaşmay bolmazmaI must be exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | senhaparlaşmay bolmazsayou must be exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | olhaparlaşmay bolmazhe must be exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | bizhaparlaşmay bolmazbızwe must be exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | sizhaparlaşmay bolmazsızyou all must be exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | alahaparlaşmay bolmazlathey must be exchanging news with one another (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menhaparlaşa turmasamif I don't keep exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa turmasaŋif you don't keep exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa turmasaif he doesn't keep exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa turmasaqif we don't keep exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa turmasağızif you all don't keep exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa turmasalaif they don't keep exchanging news with one another |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menhaparlaşa tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşa tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşa tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşa tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşa tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşa tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of exchanging news with one another |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menhaparlaşmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | senhaparlaşmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | olhaparlaşmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | bizhaparlaşmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | sizhaparlaşmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not exchanging news with one another (emphatic) | alahaparlaşmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not exchanging news with one another (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menhaparlaşmay turamaI keep on not exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmay turasayou keep on not exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmay turadıhe keeps on not exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmay turabızwe keep on not exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmay turasızyou all keep on not exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmay turadılathey keep on not exchanging news with one another |
| Progressive — double negation | menhaparlaşmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not exchanging news with one another | senhaparlaşmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not exchanging news with one another | olhaparlaşmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not exchanging news with one another | bizhaparlaşmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not exchanging news with one another | sizhaparlaşmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not exchanging news with one another | alahaparlaşmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not exchanging news with one another |
| Progressive — double negation | menhaparlaşmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not exchanging news with one another? | senhaparlaşmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not exchanging news with one another? | olhaparlaşmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not exchanging news with one another? | bizhaparlaşmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not exchanging news with one another? | sizhaparlaşmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not exchanging news with one another? | alahaparlaşmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not exchanging news with one another? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menhaparlaşhan bolmazmaI can't have exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşhan bolmazsayou can't have exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşhan bolmazhe can't have exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşhan bolmazbızwe can't have exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşhan bolmazsızyou all can't have exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşhan bolmazlathey can't have exchanged news with one another |
| Inference — double negation | menhaparlaşmağan bolmazmaI must have exchanged news with one another (emphatic) | senhaparlaşmağan bolmazsayou must have exchanged news with one another (emphatic) | olhaparlaşmağan bolmazhe must have exchanged news with one another (emphatic) | bizhaparlaşmağan bolmazbızwe must have exchanged news with one another (emphatic) | sizhaparlaşmağan bolmazsızyou all must have exchanged news with one another (emphatic) | alahaparlaşmağan bolmazlathey must have exchanged news with one another (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menhaparlaşhan bolmasamif it weren't that I had exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşhan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşhan bolmasaif it weren't that he had exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşhan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşhan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşhan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had exchanged news with one another |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menhaparlaşmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't exchanged news with one another | senhaparlaşmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't exchanged news with one another | olhaparlaşmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't exchanged news with one another | bizhaparlaşmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't exchanged news with one another | sizhaparlaşmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't exchanged news with one another | alahaparlaşmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't exchanged news with one another |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menhaparlaşırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq bolmazhe can't be going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to exchange news with one another |
| Inference, future — double negation | menhaparlaşmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to exchange news with one another (emphatic) | senhaparlaşmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to exchange news with one another (emphatic) | olhaparlaşmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to exchange news with one another (emphatic) | bizhaparlaşmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to exchange news with one another (emphatic) | sizhaparlaşmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to exchange news with one another (emphatic) | alahaparlaşmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to exchange news with one another (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menhaparlaşırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to exchange news with one another |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menhaparlaşmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to exchange news with one another | senhaparlaşmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to exchange news with one another | olhaparlaşmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to exchange news with one another | bizhaparlaşmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to exchange news with one another | sizhaparlaşmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to exchange news with one another | alahaparlaşmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to exchange news with one another |