gamaytırğa
/ɡamajtɯrʁa/
1. overfeed, feed someone their fill, sate — The food someone is sated with takes the ablative.
- qonaqlanı gamaytdıq — we fed the guests their fill
- jaşçıqlanı etden gamaytdıla — they fed the little boys their fill of meat
- et barıbıznı da gamaythandı — the meat has sated all of us
- gamaythınçı aşatdıla — they fed them until they were sated
- sabiyni gamaytırğa — to feed the child its fill
2. make something sit well or fit snugly, settle something into place one source
- eşikni gamaytırğa — to make the door sit snugly
- terezeni gamaytdı — he settled the window into place
- qaphaqnı gamaytırğa kerekdi — the lid must be made to fit snugly
Conjugation
Common forms
- gamaytadıhe is overfeeding
- gamaytdıhe overfed
- gamaythandıhe has overfed
- gamaytırhe will overfeed
- gamaytırıqdıhe is going to overfeed
- gamayta edihe was overfeeding
- gamaytsaif he overfeeds
- gamayt!overfeed!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengamaytamaI am overfeeding | sengamaytasayou are overfeeding | olgamaytadıhe is overfeeding | bizgamaytabızwe are overfeeding | sizgamaytasızyou all are overfeeding | alagamaytadılathey are overfeeding |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengamaytmaymaI am not overfeeding | sengamaytmaysayou are not overfeeding | olgamaytmaydıhe is not overfeeding | bizgamaytmaybızwe are not overfeeding | sizgamaytmaysızyou all are not overfeeding | alagamaytmaydılathey are not overfeeding |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengamaytamamı? gamaytamıma?am I overfeeding? | sengamaytamısa?are you overfeeding? | olgamaytamıdı?is he overfeeding? | bizgamaytabızmı? gamaytamıbız?are we overfeeding? | sizgamaytamısız?are you all overfeeding? | alagamaytamıdıla?are they overfeeding? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengamaytmaymamı? gamaytmaymıma?aren't I overfeeding? | sengamaytmaymısa?aren't you overfeeding? | olgamaytmaymıdı?isn't he overfeeding? | bizgamaytmaybızmı? gamaytmaymıbız?aren't we overfeeding? | sizgamaytmaymısız?aren't you all overfeeding? | alagamaytmaymıdıla?aren't they overfeeding? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengamaytıwçanmaI usually overfeed | sengamaytıwçansayou usually overfeed | olgamaytıwçandıhe usually overfeeds | bizgamaytıwçanbızwe usually overfeed | sizgamaytıwçansızyou all usually overfeed | alagamaytıwçandılathey usually overfeed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengamaytmawçanmaI usually don't overfeed | sengamaytmawçansayou usually don't overfeed | olgamaytmawçandıhe usually doesn't overfeed | bizgamaytmawçanbızwe usually don't overfeed | sizgamaytmawçansızyou all usually don't overfeed | alagamaytmawçandılathey usually don't overfeed |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengamaytıwçanmamı? gamaytıwçanmıma?do I usually overfeed? | sengamaytıwçanmısa?do you usually overfeed? | olgamaytıwçanmıdı?does he usually overfeed? | bizgamaytıwçanbızmı? gamaytıwçanmıbız?do we usually overfeed? | sizgamaytıwçanmısız?do you all usually overfeed? | alagamaytıwçanmıdıla?do they usually overfeed? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengamaytmawçanmamı? gamaytmawçanmıma?do I usually not overfeed? | sengamaytmawçanmısa?do you usually not overfeed? | olgamaytmawçanmıdı?does he usually not overfeed? | bizgamaytmawçanbızmı? gamaytmawçanmıbız?do we usually not overfeed? | sizgamaytmawçanmısız?do you all usually not overfeed? | alagamaytmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not overfeed? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olgamaytıbdıhe has overfed and remains so | alagamaytıbdılathey have overfed and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olgamaytıbmıdı?has he overfed? | alagamaytıbmıdıla?have they overfed? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengamaytıb turamaI keep overfeeding | sengamaytıb turasayou keep overfeeding | olgamaytıb turadıhe keeps overfeeding | bizgamaytıb turabızwe keep overfeeding | sizgamaytıb turasızyou all keep overfeeding | alagamaytıb turadılathey keep overfeeding |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengamaytıb turmaymaI don't keep overfeeding | sengamaytıb turmaysayou don't keep overfeeding | olgamaytıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep overfeeding | bizgamaytıb turmaybızwe don't keep overfeeding | sizgamaytıb turmaysızyou all don't keep overfeeding | alagamaytıb turmaydılathey don't keep overfeeding |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengamaytıb turamamı? gamaytıb turamıma?do I keep overfeeding? | sengamaytıb turamısa?do you keep overfeeding? | olgamaytıb turamıdı?does he keep overfeeding? | bizgamaytıb turabızmı? gamaytıb turamıbız?do we keep overfeeding? | sizgamaytıb turamısız?do you all keep overfeeding? | alagamaytıb turamıdıla?do they keep overfeeding? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengamaytıb turmaymamı? gamaytıb turmaymıma?don't I keep overfeeding? | sengamaytıb turmaymısa?don't you keep overfeeding? | olgamaytıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep overfeeding? | bizgamaytıb turmaybızmı? gamaytıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep overfeeding? | sizgamaytıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep overfeeding? | alagamaytıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep overfeeding? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengamayta turamaI am in the middle of overfeeding | sengamayta turasayou are in the middle of overfeeding | olgamayta turadıhe is in the middle of overfeeding | bizgamayta turabızwe are in the middle of overfeeding | sizgamayta turasızyou all are in the middle of overfeeding | alagamayta turadılathey are in the middle of overfeeding |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengamayta turmaymaI am not in the middle of overfeeding | sengamayta turmaysayou are not in the middle of overfeeding | olgamayta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of overfeeding | bizgamayta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of overfeeding | sizgamayta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of overfeeding | alagamayta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of overfeeding |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengamayta turamamı? gamayta turamıma?am I in the middle of overfeeding? | sengamayta turamısa?are you in the middle of overfeeding? | olgamayta turamıdı?is he in the middle of overfeeding? | bizgamayta turabızmı? gamayta turamıbız?are we in the middle of overfeeding? | sizgamayta turamısız?are you all in the middle of overfeeding? | alagamayta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of overfeeding? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengamayta turmaymamı? gamayta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of overfeeding? | sengamayta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of overfeeding? | olgamayta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of overfeeding? | bizgamayta turmaybızmı? gamayta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of overfeeding? | sizgamayta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of overfeeding? | alagamayta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of overfeeding? |
| Simple past (definite) | mengamaytdımI overfed | sengamaytdıŋyou overfed | olgamaytdıhe overfed | bizgamaytdıqwe overfed | sizgamaytdığızyou all overfed | alagamaytdılathey overfed |
| Simple past (definite) | mengamaytmadımI didn't overfeed | sengamaytmadıŋyou didn't overfeed | olgamaytmadıhe didn't overfeed | bizgamaytmadıqwe didn't overfeed | sizgamaytmadığızyou all didn't overfeed | alagamaytmadılathey didn't overfeed |
| Simple past (definite) | mengamaytdımmı?did I overfeed? | sengamaytdıŋmı?did you overfeed? | olgamaytdımı?did he overfeed? | bizgamaytdıqmı?did we overfeed? | sizgamaytdığızmı?did you all overfeed? | alagamaytdılamı?did they overfeed? |
| Simple past (definite) | mengamaytmadımmı?didn't I overfeed? | sengamaytmadıŋmı?didn't you overfeed? | olgamaytmadımı?didn't he overfeed? | bizgamaytmadıqmı?didn't we overfeed? | sizgamaytmadığızmı?didn't you all overfeed? | alagamaytmadılamı?didn't they overfeed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengamaythanmaI have overfed | sengamaythansayou have overfed | olgamaythandıhe has overfed | bizgamaythanbızwe have overfed | sizgamaythansızyou all have overfed | alagamaythandılathey have overfed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengamaytmağanmaI haven't overfed | sengamaytmağansayou haven't overfed | olgamaytmağandıhe hasn't overfed | bizgamaytmağanbızwe haven't overfed | sizgamaytmağansızyou all haven't overfed | alagamaytmağandılathey haven't overfed |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengamaythanmamı? gamaythanmıma?have I overfed? | sengamaythanmısa?have you overfed? | olgamaythanmıdı?has he overfed? | bizgamaythanbızmı? gamaythanmıbız?have we overfed? | sizgamaythanmısız?have you all overfed? | alagamaythanmıdıla?have they overfed? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengamaytmağanmamı? gamaytmağanmıma?haven't I overfed? | sengamaytmağanmısa?haven't you overfed? | olgamaytmağanmıdı?hasn't he overfed? | bizgamaytmağanbızmı? gamaytmağanmıbız?haven't we overfed? | sizgamaytmağanmısız?haven't you all overfed? | alagamaytmağanmıdıla?haven't they overfed? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mengamaytıb turdumI kept overfeeding | sengamaytıb turduŋyou kept overfeeding | olgamaytıb turduhe kept overfeeding | bizgamaytıb turduqwe kept overfeeding | sizgamaytıb turduğuzyou all kept overfeeding | alagamaytıb turdulathey kept overfeeding |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mengamaytıb turmadımI didn't keep overfeeding | sengamaytıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep overfeeding | olgamaytıb turmadıhe didn't keep overfeeding | bizgamaytıb turmadıqwe didn't keep overfeeding | sizgamaytıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep overfeeding | alagamaytıb turmadılathey didn't keep overfeeding |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengamaytırmaI will overfeed | sengamaytırsayou will overfeed | olgamaytırhe will overfeed | bizgamaytırbızwe will overfeed | sizgamaytırsızyou all will overfeed | alagamaytırlathey will overfeed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengamaytmazmaI won't overfeed | sengamaytmazsayou won't overfeed | olgamaytmazhe won't overfeed | bizgamaytmazbızwe won't overfeed | sizgamaytmazsızyou all won't overfeed | alagamaytmazlathey won't overfeed |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengamaytırmamı? gamaytırmıma?will I overfeed? | sengamaytırmısa?will you overfeed? | olgamaytırmı?will he overfeed? | bizgamaytırbızmı? gamaytırmıbız?will we overfeed? | sizgamaytırmısız?will you all overfeed? | alagamaytırlamı? gamaytırmıla?will they overfeed? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengamaytmazmamı? gamaytmazmıma?won't I overfeed? | sengamaytmazmısa?won't you overfeed? | olgamaytmazmı?won't he overfeed? | bizgamaytmazbızmı? gamaytmazmıbız?won't we overfeed? | sizgamaytmazmısız?won't you all overfeed? | alagamaytmazlamı? gamaytmazmıla?won't they overfeed? |
| Definite future (future II) | mengamaytırıqmaI am going to overfeed | sengamaytırıqsayou are going to overfeed | olgamaytırıqdıhe is going to overfeed | bizgamaytırıqbızwe are going to overfeed | sizgamaytırıqsızyou all are going to overfeed | alagamaytırıqdılathey are going to overfeed |
| Definite future (future II) | mengamaytırıq tülmeI am not going to overfeed | sengamaytırıq tülseyou are not going to overfeed | olgamaytırıq tüldühe is not going to overfeed | bizgamaytırıq tülbüzwe are not going to overfeed | sizgamaytırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to overfeed | alagamaytırıq tüldülethey are not going to overfeed |
| Definite future (future II) | mengamaytırıqmamı? gamaytırıqmıma?am I going to overfeed? | sengamaytırıqmısa?are you going to overfeed? | olgamaytırıqmıdı?is he going to overfeed? | bizgamaytırıqbızmı? gamaytırıqmıbız?are we going to overfeed? | sizgamaytırıqmısız?are you all going to overfeed? | alagamaytırıqmıdıla?are they going to overfeed? |
| Definite future (future II) | mengamaytırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to overfeed? | sengamaytırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to overfeed? | olgamaytırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to overfeed? | bizgamaytırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to overfeed? | sizgamaytırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to overfeed? | alagamaytırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to overfeed? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mengamaythan edimgamaythanemI had overfed | sengamaythan ediŋgamaythaneŋyou had overfed | olgamaythan edigamaythanedhe had overfed | bizgamaythan edikgamaythanekwe had overfed | sizgamaythan edigizgamaythanegizyou all had overfed | alagamaythan edilegamaythanellethey had overfed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mengamaytmağan edimgamaytmağanemI hadn't overfed | sengamaytmağan ediŋgamaytmağaneŋyou hadn't overfed | olgamaytmağan edigamaytmağanedhe hadn't overfed | bizgamaytmağan edikgamaytmağanekwe hadn't overfed | sizgamaytmağan edigizgamaytmağanegizyou all hadn't overfed | alagamaytmağan edilegamaytmağanellethey hadn't overfed |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mengamayta edimgamaytaemI was overfeeding | sengamayta ediŋgamaytaeŋyou were overfeeding | olgamayta edigamaytaedhe was overfeeding | bizgamayta edikgamaytaekwe were overfeeding | sizgamayta edigizgamaytaegizyou all were overfeeding | alagamayta edilegamaytaellethey were overfeeding |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mengamaytmay edimgamaytmayemI wasn't overfeeding | sengamaytmay ediŋgamaytmayeŋyou weren't overfeeding | olgamaytmay edigamaytmayedhe wasn't overfeeding | bizgamaytmay edikgamaytmayekwe weren't overfeeding | sizgamaytmay edigizgamaytmayegizyou all weren't overfeeding | alagamaytmay edilegamaytmayellethey weren't overfeeding |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mengamaytıwçan edimgamaytıwçanemI used to overfeed | sengamaytıwçan ediŋgamaytıwçaneŋyou used to overfeed | olgamaytıwçan edigamaytıwçanedhe used to overfeed | bizgamaytıwçan edikgamaytıwçanekwe used to overfeed | sizgamaytıwçan edigizgamaytıwçanegizyou all used to overfeed | alagamaytıwçan edilegamaytıwçanellethey used to overfeed |
| Habitual past (used to) | mengamaytmawçan edimgamaytmawçanemI didn't use to overfeed | sengamaytmawçan ediŋgamaytmawçaneŋyou didn't use to overfeed | olgamaytmawçan edigamaytmawçanedhe didn't use to overfeed | bizgamaytmawçan edikgamaytmawçanekwe didn't use to overfeed | sizgamaytmawçan edigizgamaytmawçanegizyou all didn't use to overfeed | alagamaytmawçan edilegamaytmawçanellethey didn't use to overfeed |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olgamaytıb edihe had overfed and remained so | alagamaytıb edilethey had overfed and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olgamaytıb tül edihe hadn't overfed | alagamaytıb tül edilethey hadn't overfed | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mengamaytıb tura edimgamaytıb turaemI had kept overfeeding | sengamaytıb tura ediŋgamaytıb turaeŋyou had kept overfeeding | olgamaytıb tura edigamaytıb turaedhe had kept overfeeding | bizgamaytıb tura edikgamaytıb turaekwe had kept overfeeding | sizgamaytıb tura edigizgamaytıb turaegizyou all had kept overfeeding | alagamaytıb tura edilegamaytıb turaellethey had kept overfeeding |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mengamaytıb turmay edimgamaytıb turmayemI hadn't kept overfeeding | sengamaytıb turmay ediŋgamaytıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept overfeeding | olgamaytıb turmay edigamaytıb turmayedhe hadn't kept overfeeding | bizgamaytıb turmay edikgamaytıb turmayekwe hadn't kept overfeeding | sizgamaytıb turmay edigizgamaytıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept overfeeding | alagamaytıb turmay edilegamaytıb turmayellethey hadn't kept overfeeding |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mengamayta tura edimgamayta turaemI was in the middle of overfeeding | sengamayta tura ediŋgamayta turaeŋyou were in the middle of overfeeding | olgamayta tura edigamayta turaedhe was in the middle of overfeeding | bizgamayta tura edikgamayta turaekwe were in the middle of overfeeding | sizgamayta tura edigizgamayta turaegizyou all were in the middle of overfeeding | alagamayta tura edilegamayta turaellethey were in the middle of overfeeding |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mengamayta turmay edimgamayta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of overfeeding | sengamayta turmay ediŋgamayta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of overfeeding | olgamayta turmay edigamayta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of overfeeding | bizgamayta turmay edikgamayta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of overfeeding | sizgamayta turmay edigizgamayta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of overfeeding | alagamayta turmay edilegamayta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of overfeeding |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mengamaytır edimgamaytır emI would overfeed | sengamaytır ediŋgamaytır eŋyou would overfeed | olgamaytır edigamaytır edhe would overfeed | bizgamaytır edikgamaytır ekwe would overfeed | sizgamaytır edigizgamaytır egizyou all would overfeed | alagamaytır edilegamaytır ellethey would overfeed |
| Conditional result (would) | mengamaytmaz edimgamaytmaz emI wouldn't overfeed | sengamaytmaz ediŋgamaytmaz eŋyou wouldn't overfeed | olgamaytmaz edigamaytmaz edhe wouldn't overfeed | bizgamaytmaz edikgamaytmaz ekwe wouldn't overfeed | sizgamaytmaz edigizgamaytmaz egizyou all wouldn't overfeed | alagamaytmaz edilegamaytmaz ellethey wouldn't overfeed |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mengamaytırıq edimgamaytırıq emI would have overfed | sengamaytırıq ediŋgamaytırıq eŋyou would have overfed | olgamaytırıq edigamaytırıq edhe would have overfed | bizgamaytırıq edikgamaytırıq ekwe would have overfed | sizgamaytırıq edigizgamaytırıq egizyou all would have overfed | alagamaytırıq edilegamaytırıq ellethey would have overfed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mengamaytırıq tül edimgamaytırıq tül emI wouldn't have overfed | sengamaytırıq tül ediŋgamaytırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have overfed | olgamaytırıq tül edigamaytırıq tül edhe wouldn't have overfed | bizgamaytırıq tül edikgamaytırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have overfed | sizgamaytırıq tül edigizgamaytırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have overfed | alagamaytırıq tül edilegamaytırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have overfed |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mengamaytsamif I overfeed | sengamaytsaŋif you overfeed | olgamaytsaif he overfeeds | bizgamaytsaqif we overfeed | sizgamaytsağızif you all overfeed | alagamaytsalaif they overfeed |
| Conditional | mengamaytmasamif I don't overfeed | sengamaytmasaŋif you don't overfeed | olgamaytmasaif he doesn't overfeed | bizgamaytmasaqif we don't overfeed | sizgamaytmasağızif you all don't overfeed | alagamaytmasalaif they don't overfeed |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mengamayta esemif I am overfeeding | sengamayta eseŋif you are overfeeding | olgamayta eseif he is overfeeding | bizgamayta esekif we are overfeeding | sizgamayta esegizif you all are overfeeding | alagamayta eseleif they are overfeeding |
| Conditional, present real | mengamaytmay esemif I am not overfeeding | sengamaytmay eseŋif you are not overfeeding | olgamaytmay eseif he is not overfeeding | bizgamaytmay esekif we are not overfeeding | sizgamaytmay esegizif you all are not overfeeding | alagamaytmay eseleif they are not overfeeding |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mengamaytsam edigamaytsam edif only I overfed | sengamaytsaŋ edigamaytsaŋ edif only you overfed | olgamaytsa edigamaytsaedif only he overfed | bizgamaytsaq edigamaytsaq edif only we overfed | sizgamaytsağız edigamaytsağız edif only you all overfed | alagamaytsala edigamaytsalaedif only they overfed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mengamaytmasam edigamaytmasam edif only I didn't overfeed | sengamaytmasaŋ edigamaytmasaŋ edif only you didn't overfeed | olgamaytmasa edigamaytmasaedif only he didn't overfeed | bizgamaytmasaq edigamaytmasaq edif only we didn't overfeed | sizgamaytmasağız edigamaytmasağız edif only you all didn't overfeed | alagamaytmasala edigamaytmasalaedif only they didn't overfeed |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mengamaytıb tursamif I carry on overfeeding | sengamaytıb tursaŋif you carry on overfeeding | olgamaytıb tursaif he carries on overfeeding | bizgamaytıb tursaqif we carry on overfeeding | sizgamaytıb tursağızif you all carry on overfeeding | alagamaytıb tursalaif they carry on overfeeding |
| Durative conditional | mengamaytıb turmasamif I don't carry on overfeeding | sengamaytıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on overfeeding | olgamaytıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on overfeeding | bizgamaytıb turmasaqif we don't carry on overfeeding | sizgamaytıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on overfeeding | alagamaytıb turmasalaif they don't carry on overfeeding |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mengamaytıb tura esemif I have kept overfeeding | sengamaytıb tura eseŋif you have kept overfeeding | olgamaytıb tura eseif he has kept overfeeding | bizgamaytıb tura esekif we have kept overfeeding | sizgamaytıb tura esegizif you all have kept overfeeding | alagamaytıb tura eseleif they have kept overfeeding |
| Durative conditional, present real | mengamaytıb turmay esemif I haven't kept overfeeding | sengamaytıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept overfeeding | olgamaytıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept overfeeding | bizgamaytıb turmay esekif we haven't kept overfeeding | sizgamaytıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept overfeeding | alagamaytıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept overfeeding |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mengamayta tursamif I keep overfeeding | sengamayta tursaŋif you keep overfeeding | olgamayta tursaif he keeps overfeeding | bizgamayta tursaqif we keep overfeeding | sizgamayta tursağızif you all keep overfeeding | alagamayta tursalaif they keep overfeeding |
| Progressive conditional | mengamaytmay tursamif I keep on not overfeeding | sengamaytmay tursaŋif you keep on not overfeeding | olgamaytmay tursaif he keeps on not overfeeding | bizgamaytmay tursaqif we keep on not overfeeding | sizgamaytmay tursağızif you all keep on not overfeeding | alagamaytmay tursalaif they keep on not overfeeding |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mengamayta tura esemif I am in the middle of overfeeding | sengamayta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of overfeeding | olgamayta tura eseif he is in the middle of overfeeding | bizgamayta tura esekif we are in the middle of overfeeding | sizgamayta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of overfeeding | alagamayta tura eseleif they are in the middle of overfeeding |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mengamaytmay tura esemif I keep on not overfeeding | sengamaytmay tura eseŋif you keep on not overfeeding | olgamaytmay tura eseif he keeps on not overfeeding | bizgamaytmay tura esekif we keep on not overfeeding | sizgamaytmay tura esegizif you all keep on not overfeeding | alagamaytmay tura eseleif they keep on not overfeeding |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mengamaytdım esemif I overfed | sengamaytdıŋ eseŋif you overfed | olgamaytdı eseif he overfed | bizgamaytdıq esekif we overfed | sizgamaytdığız esegizif you all overfed | alagamaytdıla eseleif they overfed |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mengamaytmadım esemif I didn't overfeed | sengamaytmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't overfeed | olgamaytmadı eseif he didn't overfeed | bizgamaytmadıq esekif we didn't overfeed | sizgamaytmadığız esegizif you all didn't overfeed | alagamaytmadıla eseleif they didn't overfeed |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mengamaythan esemif I did overfeed (indeed) | sengamaythan eseŋif you did overfeed (indeed) | olgamaythan eseif he did overfeed (indeed) | bizgamaythan esekif we did overfeed (indeed) | sizgamaythan esegizif you all did overfeed (indeed) | alagamaythan eseleif they did overfeed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mengamaytmağan esemif I didn't overfeed (indeed) | sengamaytmağan eseŋif you didn't overfeed (indeed) | olgamaytmağan eseif he didn't overfeed (indeed) | bizgamaytmağan esekif we didn't overfeed (indeed) | sizgamaytmağan esegizif you all didn't overfeed (indeed) | alagamaytmağan eseleif they didn't overfeed (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mengamaythan bolsamif I had overfed | sengamaythan bolsaŋif you had overfed | olgamaythan bolsaif he had overfed | bizgamaythan bolsaqif we had overfed | sizgamaythan bolsağızif you all had overfed | alagamaythan bolsalaif they had overfed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mengamaytmağan bolsamif I hadn't overfed | sengamaytmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't overfed | olgamaytmağan bolsaif he hadn't overfed | bizgamaytmağan bolsaqif we hadn't overfed | sizgamaytmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't overfed | alagamaytmağan bolsalaif they hadn't overfed |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mengamaythan bolsam edigamaythan bolsam edif only I had overfed | sengamaythan bolsaŋ edigamaythan bolsaŋ edif only you had overfed | olgamaythan bolsa edigamaythan bolsaedif only he had overfed | bizgamaythan bolsaq edigamaythan bolsaq edif only we had overfed | sizgamaythan bolsağız edigamaythan bolsağız edif only you all had overfed | alagamaythan bolsala edigamaythan bolsalaedif only they had overfed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mengamaytmağan bolsam edigamaytmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't overfed | sengamaytmağan bolsaŋ edigamaytmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't overfed | olgamaytmağan bolsa edigamaytmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't overfed | bizgamaytmağan bolsaq edigamaytmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't overfed | sizgamaytmağan bolsağız edigamaytmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't overfed | alagamaytmağan bolsala edigamaytmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't overfed |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mengamaytır esemif I will overfeed | sengamaytır eseŋif you will overfeed | olgamaytır eseif he will overfeed | bizgamaytır esekif we will overfeed | sizgamaytır esegizif you all will overfeed | alagamaytır eseleif they will overfeed |
| Conditional, aorist | mengamaytmaz esemif I won't overfeed | sengamaytmaz eseŋif you won't overfeed | olgamaytmaz eseif he won't overfeed | bizgamaytmaz esekif we won't overfeed | sizgamaytmaz esegizif you all won't overfeed | alagamaytmaz eseleif they won't overfeed |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mengamaytırıq esemif I am going to overfeed | sengamaytırıq eseŋif you are going to overfeed | olgamaytırıq eseif he is going to overfeed | bizgamaytırıq esekif we are going to overfeed | sizgamaytırıq esegizif you all are going to overfeed | alagamaytırıq eseleif they are going to overfeed |
| Conditional, future | mengamaytırıq tül esemif I am not going to overfeed | sengamaytırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to overfeed | olgamaytırıq tül eseif he is not going to overfeed | bizgamaytırıq tül esekif we are not going to overfeed | sizgamaytırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to overfeed | alagamaytırıq tül eseleif they are not going to overfeed |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mengamaytırıq bolsamif I were going to overfeed | sengamaytırıq bolsaŋif you were going to overfeed | olgamaytırıq bolsaif he were going to overfeed | bizgamaytırıq bolsaqif we were going to overfeed | sizgamaytırıq bolsağızif you all were going to overfeed | alagamaytırıq bolsalaif they were going to overfeed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mengamaytmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to overfeed | sengamaytmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to overfeed | olgamaytmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to overfeed | bizgamaytmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to overfeed | sizgamaytmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to overfeed | alagamaytmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to overfeed |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso gamaytdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mengamayta bolurmaI must be overfeeding | sengamayta bolursayou must be overfeeding | olgamayta bolurhe must be overfeeding | bizgamayta bolurbuzwe must be overfeeding | sizgamayta bolursuzyou all must be overfeeding | alagamayta bolurlathey must be overfeeding |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mengamaytmay bolurmaI must not be overfeeding | sengamaytmay bolursayou must not be overfeeding | olgamaytmay bolurhe must not be overfeeding | bizgamaytmay bolurbuzwe must not be overfeeding | sizgamaytmay bolursuzyou all must not be overfeeding | alagamaytmay bolurlathey must not be overfeeding |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mengamayta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of overfeeding | sengamayta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of overfeeding | olgamayta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of overfeeding | bizgamayta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of overfeeding | sizgamayta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of overfeeding | alagamayta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of overfeeding |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mengamaytmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not overfeeding | sengamaytmay tura bolursayou must keep on not overfeeding | olgamaytmay tura bolurhe must keep on not overfeeding | bizgamaytmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not overfeeding | sizgamaytmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not overfeeding | alagamaytmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not overfeeding |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mengamaythan bolurmaI must have overfed | sengamaythan bolursayou must have overfed | olgamaythan bolurhe must have overfed | bizgamaythan bolurbuzwe must have overfed | sizgamaythan bolursuzyou all must have overfed | alagamaythan bolurlathey must have overfed |
| Inference (must have) | mengamaytmağan bolurmaI must not have overfed | sengamaytmağan bolursayou must not have overfed | olgamaytmağan bolurhe must not have overfed | bizgamaytmağan bolurbuzwe must not have overfed | sizgamaytmağan bolursuzyou all must not have overfed | alagamaytmağan bolurlathey must not have overfed |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mengamaytırıq bolurmaI must be going to overfeed | sengamaytırıq bolursayou must be going to overfeed | olgamaytırıq bolurhe must be going to overfeed | bizgamaytırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to overfeed | sizgamaytırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to overfeed | alagamaytırıq bolurlathey must be going to overfeed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mengamaytmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to overfeed | sengamaytmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to overfeed | olgamaytmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to overfeed | bizgamaytmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to overfeed | sizgamaytmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to overfeed | alagamaytmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to overfeed |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mengamaytayımlet me overfeed | sengamayt!overfeed! | olgamaytsınlet him overfeed | bizgamaytayıqlet's overfeed | sizgamaytığız!overfeed, you all! | alagamaytsınlalet them overfeed |
| Commands & suggestions | mengamaytmayımlet me not overfeed | sengamaytma!don't overfeed! | olgamaytmasınlet him not overfeed | bizgamaytmayıqlet's not overfeed | sizgamaytmağız!don't overfeed, you all! | alagamaytmasınlalet them not overfeed |
| Commands & suggestions | mengamaytayımmı?shall I overfeed? | olgamaytsınmı?should he overfeed? | bizgamaytayıqmı?shall we overfeed? | alagamaytsınlamı?should they overfeed? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mengamaytmayımmı?shall I not overfeed? | olgamaytmasınmı?should he not overfeed? | bizgamaytmayıqmı?shall we not overfeed? | alagamaytmasınlamı?should they not overfeed? | ||
| Requests | sengamaytçı2gamaytçınplease overfeed | olgamaytsınçıdo let him overfeed | sizgamaytçığızplease overfeed (plural/polite) | alagamaytsınlaçıdo let them overfeed | ||
| Requests | sengamaytmaçı2gamaytmaçınplease don't overfeed | olgamaytmasınçıdo let him not overfeed | sizgamaytmaçığızplease don't overfeed (plural/polite) | alagamaytmasınlaçıdo let them not overfeed | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sengamaythıngamaythımay you overfeed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sengamaytmağıngamaytmağımay you not overfeed | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mengamaythay edim gamaytha edimwould that I overfed | sengamaythay ediŋ gamaytha ediŋwould that you overfed | olgamaythay edi gamaytha ediwould that he overfed | bizgamaythay edik gamaytha edikwould that we overfed | sizgamaythay edigiz gamaytha edigizwould that you all overfed | alagamaythay edile gamaytha edilewould that they overfed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mengamaytmağay edim gamaytmağa edimwould that I did not overfeed | sengamaytmağay ediŋ gamaytmağa ediŋwould that you did not overfeed | olgamaytmağay edi gamaytmağa ediwould that he did not overfeed | bizgamaytmağay edik gamaytmağa edikwould that we did not overfeed | sizgamaytmağay edigiz gamaytmağa edigizwould that you all did not overfeed | alagamaytmağay edile gamaytmağa edilewould that they did not overfeed |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mengamaytmağa qoyayımgamaytma qoyayımlet me allow someone to overfeed | sengamaytmağa qoy!gamaytma qoy!let someone overfeed! | olgamaytmağa qoysungamaytma qoysunlet him allow someone to overfeed | bizgamaytmağa qoyayıqgamaytma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to overfeed | sizgamaytmağa qoyuğuz!gamaytma qoyuğuz!let someone overfeed, you all! | alagamaytmağa qoysunlagamaytma qoysunlalet them allow someone to overfeed |
| Let someone… (commands) | mengamaytmağa qoymayımgamaytma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to overfeed | sengamaytmağa qoyma!gamaytma qoyma!don't let someone overfeed! | olgamaytmağa qoymasıngamaytma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to overfeed | bizgamaytmağa qoymayıqgamaytma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to overfeed | sizgamaytmağa qoymağız!gamaytma qoymağız!don't let someone overfeed, you all! | alagamaytmağa qoymasınlagamaytma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to overfeed |
| Let someone… (commands) | mengamaytmağa qoyayımmı?gamaytma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to overfeed? | olgamaytmağa qoysunmu?gamaytma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to overfeed? | bizgamaytmağa qoyayıqmı?gamaytma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to overfeed? | alagamaytmağa qoysunlamı?gamaytma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to overfeed? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mengamaytmağa qoymayımmı?gamaytma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to overfeed? | olgamaytmağa qoymasınmı?gamaytma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to overfeed? | bizgamaytmağa qoymayıqmı?gamaytma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to overfeed? | alagamaytmağa qoymasınlamı?gamaytma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to overfeed? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mengamaytmağa qoyamagamaytma qoyamaI allow someone to overfeed | sengamaytmağa qoyasagamaytma qoyasayou allow someone to overfeed | olgamaytmağa qoyadıgamaytma qoyadıhe allows someone to overfeed | bizgamaytmağa qoyabızgamaytma qoyabızwe allow someone to overfeed | sizgamaytmağa qoyasızgamaytma qoyasızyou all allow someone to overfeed | alagamaytmağa qoyadılagamaytma qoyadılathey allow someone to overfeed |
| Let someone… (present) | mengamaytmağa qoymaymagamaytma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to overfeed | sengamaytmağa qoymaysagamaytma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to overfeed | olgamaytmağa qoymaydıgamaytma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to overfeed | bizgamaytmağa qoymaybızgamaytma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to overfeed | sizgamaytmağa qoymaysızgamaytma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to overfeed | alagamaytmağa qoymaydılagamaytma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to overfeed |
| Let someone… (present) | mengamaytmağa qoyamamı?gamaytma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to overfeed? | sengamaytmağa qoyamısa?gamaytma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to overfeed? | olgamaytmağa qoyamıdı?gamaytma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to overfeed? | bizgamaytmağa qoyabızmı?gamaytma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to overfeed? | sizgamaytmağa qoyamısız?gamaytma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to overfeed? | alagamaytmağa qoyamıdıla?gamaytma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to overfeed? |
| Let someone… (present) | mengamaytmağa qoymaymamı?gamaytma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to overfeed? | sengamaytmağa qoymaymısa?gamaytma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to overfeed? | olgamaytmağa qoymaymıdı?gamaytma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to overfeed? | bizgamaytmağa qoymaybızmı?gamaytma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to overfeed? | sizgamaytmağa qoymaymısız?gamaytma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to overfeed? | alagamaytmağa qoymaymıdıla?gamaytma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to overfeed? |
| Let someone… (past) | mengamaytmağa qoydumgamaytma qoydumI allowed someone to overfeed | sengamaytmağa qoyduŋgamaytma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to overfeed | olgamaytmağa qoydugamaytma qoyduhe allowed someone to overfeed | bizgamaytmağa qoyduqgamaytma qoyduqwe allowed someone to overfeed | sizgamaytmağa qoyduğuzgamaytma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to overfeed | alagamaytmağa qoydulagamaytma qoydulathey allowed someone to overfeed |
| Let someone… (past) | mengamaytmağa qoymadımgamaytma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to overfeed | sengamaytmağa qoymadıŋgamaytma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to overfeed | olgamaytmağa qoymadıgamaytma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to overfeed | bizgamaytmağa qoymadıqgamaytma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to overfeed | sizgamaytmağa qoymadığızgamaytma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to overfeed | alagamaytmağa qoymadılagamaytma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to overfeed |
| Let someone… (past) | mengamaytmağa qoydummu?gamaytma qoydummu?did I allow someone to overfeed? | sengamaytmağa qoyduŋmu?gamaytma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to overfeed? | olgamaytmağa qoydumu?gamaytma qoydumu?did he allow someone to overfeed? | bizgamaytmağa qoyduqmu?gamaytma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to overfeed? | sizgamaytmağa qoyduğuzmu?gamaytma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to overfeed? | alagamaytmağa qoydulamı?gamaytma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to overfeed? |
| Let someone… (past) | mengamaytmağa qoymadımmı?gamaytma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to overfeed? | sengamaytmağa qoymadıŋmı?gamaytma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to overfeed? | olgamaytmağa qoymadımı?gamaytma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to overfeed? | bizgamaytmağa qoymadıqmı?gamaytma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to overfeed? | sizgamaytmağa qoymadığızmı?gamaytma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to overfeed? | alagamaytmağa qoymadılamı?gamaytma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to overfeed? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
gamaytalırğa be able to overfeed · gamaytalmazğa be unable to overfeed
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mengamaytalamaI can overfeed | sengamaytalasayou can overfeed | olgamaytaladıhe can overfeed | bizgamaytalabızwe can overfeed | sizgamaytalasızyou all can overfeed | alagamaytaladılathey can overfeed |
| Ability — present | mengamaytalmaymaI can't overfeed | sengamaytalmaysayou can't overfeed | olgamaytalmaydıhe can't overfeed | bizgamaytalmaybızwe can't overfeed | sizgamaytalmaysızyou all can't overfeed | alagamaytalmaydılathey can't overfeed |
| Ability — present | mengamaytalamamı? gamaytalamıma?can I overfeed? | sengamaytalamısa?can you overfeed? | olgamaytalamıdı?can he overfeed? | bizgamaytalabızmı? gamaytalamıbız?can we overfeed? | sizgamaytalamısız?can you all overfeed? | alagamaytalamıdıla?can they overfeed? |
| Ability — present | mengamaytalmaymamı? gamaytalmaymıma?can't I overfeed? | sengamaytalmaymısa?can't you overfeed? | olgamaytalmaymıdı?can't he overfeed? | bizgamaytalmaybızmı? gamaytalmaymıbız?can't we overfeed? | sizgamaytalmaymısız?can't you all overfeed? | alagamaytalmaymıdıla?can't they overfeed? |
| Ability — if I can… | mengamaytalsamif I can overfeed | sengamaytalsaŋif you can overfeed | olgamaytalsaif he can overfeed | bizgamaytalsaqif we can overfeed | sizgamaytalsağızif you all can overfeed | alagamaytalsalaif they can overfeed |
| Ability — if I can… | mengamaytalmasamif I can't overfeed | sengamaytalmasaŋif you can't overfeed | olgamaytalmasaif he can't overfeed | bizgamaytalmasaqif we can't overfeed | sizgamaytalmasağızif you all can't overfeed | alagamaytalmasalaif they can't overfeed |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mengamaytaldımI was able to overfeed | sengamaytaldıŋyou were able to overfeed | olgamaytaldıhe was able to overfeed | bizgamaytaldıqwe were able to overfeed | sizgamaytaldığızyou all were able to overfeed | alagamaytaldılathey were able to overfeed |
| Ability — simple past | mengamaytalmadımI could not overfeed | sengamaytalmadıŋyou could not overfeed | olgamaytalmadıhe could not overfeed | bizgamaytalmadıqwe could not overfeed | sizgamaytalmadığızyou all could not overfeed | alagamaytalmadılathey could not overfeed |
| Ability — simple past | mengamaytaldımmı?was I able to overfeed? | sengamaytaldıŋmı?were you able to overfeed? | olgamaytaldımı?was he able to overfeed? | bizgamaytaldıqmı?were we able to overfeed? | sizgamaytaldığızmı?were you all able to overfeed? | alagamaytaldılamı?were they able to overfeed? |
| Ability — simple past | mengamaytalmadımmı?couldn't I overfeed? | sengamaytalmadıŋmı?couldn't you overfeed? | olgamaytalmadımı?couldn't he overfeed? | bizgamaytalmadıqmı?couldn't we overfeed? | sizgamaytalmadığızmı?couldn't you all overfeed? | alagamaytalmadılamı?couldn't they overfeed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengamaytalğanmaI have been able to overfeed | sengamaytalğansayou have been able to overfeed | olgamaytalğandıhe has been able to overfeed | bizgamaytalğanbızwe have been able to overfeed | sizgamaytalğansızyou all have been able to overfeed | alagamaytalğandılathey have been able to overfeed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengamaytalmağanmaI haven't been able to overfeed | sengamaytalmağansayou haven't been able to overfeed | olgamaytalmağandıhe hasn't been able to overfeed | bizgamaytalmağanbızwe haven't been able to overfeed | sizgamaytalmağansızyou all haven't been able to overfeed | alagamaytalmağandılathey haven't been able to overfeed |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengamaytalğanmamı? gamaytalğanmıma?have I been able to overfeed? | sengamaytalğanmısa?have you been able to overfeed? | olgamaytalğanmıdı?has he been able to overfeed? | bizgamaytalğanbızmı? gamaytalğanmıbız?have we been able to overfeed? | sizgamaytalğanmısız?have you all been able to overfeed? | alagamaytalğanmıdıla?have they been able to overfeed? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengamaytalmağanmamı? gamaytalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to overfeed? | sengamaytalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to overfeed? | olgamaytalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to overfeed? | bizgamaytalmağanbızmı? gamaytalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to overfeed? | sizgamaytalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to overfeed? | alagamaytalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to overfeed? |
| Ability — past perfect | mengamaytalğan edimgamaytalğanemI had been able to overfeed | sengamaytalğan ediŋgamaytalğaneŋyou had been able to overfeed | olgamaytalğan edigamaytalğanedhe had been able to overfeed | bizgamaytalğan edikgamaytalğanekwe had been able to overfeed | sizgamaytalğan edigizgamaytalğanegizyou all had been able to overfeed | alagamaytalğan edilegamaytalğanellethey had been able to overfeed |
| Ability — past perfect | mengamaytalmağan edimgamaytalmağanemI hadn't been able to overfeed | sengamaytalmağan ediŋgamaytalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to overfeed | olgamaytalmağan edigamaytalmağanedhe hadn't been able to overfeed | bizgamaytalmağan edikgamaytalmağanekwe hadn't been able to overfeed | sizgamaytalmağan edigizgamaytalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to overfeed | alagamaytalmağan edilegamaytalmağanellethey hadn't been able to overfeed |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mengamaytala edimgamaytalaemI could overfeed | sengamaytala ediŋgamaytalaeŋyou could overfeed | olgamaytala edigamaytalaedhe could overfeed | bizgamaytala edikgamaytalaekwe could overfeed | sizgamaytala edigizgamaytalaegizyou all could overfeed | alagamaytala edilegamaytalaellethey could overfeed |
| Ability — past background | mengamaytalmay edimgamaytalmayemI could not overfeed | sengamaytalmay ediŋgamaytalmayeŋyou could not overfeed | olgamaytalmay edigamaytalmayedhe could not overfeed | bizgamaytalmay edikgamaytalmayekwe could not overfeed | sizgamaytalmay edigizgamaytalmayegizyou all could not overfeed | alagamaytalmay edilegamaytalmayellethey could not overfeed |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mengamaytalırmaI will be able to overfeed | sengamaytalırsayou will be able to overfeed | olgamaytalırhe will be able to overfeed | bizgamaytalırbızwe will be able to overfeed | sizgamaytalırsızyou all will be able to overfeed | alagamaytalırlathey will be able to overfeed |
| Ability — future I | mengamaytalmazmaI won't be able to overfeed | sengamaytalmazsayou won't be able to overfeed | olgamaytalmazhe won't be able to overfeed | bizgamaytalmazbızwe won't be able to overfeed | sizgamaytalmazsızyou all won't be able to overfeed | alagamaytalmazlathey won't be able to overfeed |
| Ability — future I | mengamaytalırmamı? gamaytalırmıma?will I be able to overfeed? | sengamaytalırmısa?will you be able to overfeed? | olgamaytalırmı?will he be able to overfeed? | bizgamaytalırbızmı? gamaytalırmıbız?will we be able to overfeed? | sizgamaytalırmısız?will you all be able to overfeed? | alagamaytalırlamı? gamaytalırmıla?will they be able to overfeed? |
| Ability — future I | mengamaytalmazmamı? gamaytalmazmıma?won't I be able to overfeed? | sengamaytalmazmısa?won't you be able to overfeed? | olgamaytalmazmı?won't he be able to overfeed? | bizgamaytalmazbızmı? gamaytalmazmıbız?won't we be able to overfeed? | sizgamaytalmazmısız?won't you all be able to overfeed? | alagamaytalmazlamı? gamaytalmazmıla?won't they be able to overfeed? |
| Ability — future II | mengamaytallıqmaI am going to be able to overfeed | sengamaytallıqsayou are going to be able to overfeed | olgamaytallıqdıhe is going to be able to overfeed | bizgamaytallıqbızwe are going to be able to overfeed | sizgamaytallıqsızyou all are going to be able to overfeed | alagamaytallıqdılathey are going to be able to overfeed |
| Ability — future II | mengamaytallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to overfeed | sengamaytallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to overfeed | olgamaytallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to overfeed | bizgamaytallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to overfeed | sizgamaytallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to overfeed | alagamaytallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to overfeed |
| Ability — future II | mengamaytallıqmamı? gamaytallıqmıma?am I going to be able to overfeed? | sengamaytallıqmısa?are you going to be able to overfeed? | olgamaytallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to overfeed? | bizgamaytallıqbızmı? gamaytallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to overfeed? | sizgamaytallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to overfeed? | alagamaytallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to overfeed? |
| Ability — future II | mengamaytallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to overfeed? | sengamaytallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to overfeed? | olgamaytallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to overfeed? | bizgamaytallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to overfeed? | sizgamaytallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to overfeed? | alagamaytallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to overfeed? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mengamaytalır edimgamaytalır emI would be able to overfeed | sengamaytalır ediŋgamaytalır eŋyou would be able to overfeed | olgamaytalır edigamaytalır edhe would be able to overfeed | bizgamaytalır edikgamaytalır ekwe would be able to overfeed | sizgamaytalır edigizgamaytalır egizyou all would be able to overfeed | alagamaytalır edilegamaytalır ellethey would be able to overfeed |
| Ability — would be able to… | mengamaytalmaz edimgamaytalmaz emI wouldn't be able to overfeed | sengamaytalmaz ediŋgamaytalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to overfeed | olgamaytalmaz edigamaytalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to overfeed | bizgamaytalmaz edikgamaytalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to overfeed | sizgamaytalmaz edigizgamaytalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to overfeed | alagamaytalmaz edilegamaytalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to overfeed |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sengamaytalğıngamaytalğımay you be able to overfeed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sengamaytalmağıngamaytalmağımay you not be able to overfeed | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mengamaytırğa izleymeI want to overfeed | sengamaytırğa izleyseyou want to overfeed | olgamaytırğa izleydihe wants to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa izleybizwe want to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa izleysizyou all want to overfeed | alagamaytırğa izleydilethey want to overfeed |
| want to | mengamaytırğa izlemeymeI do not want to overfeed | sengamaytırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to overfeed | olgamaytırğa izlemeydihe does not want to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to overfeed | alagamaytırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to overfeed |
| would like to | mengamaytırğa süemeI would like to overfeed | sengamaytırğa süeseyou would like to overfeed | olgamaytırğa süedihe would like to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa süebizwe would like to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa süesizyou all would like to overfeed | alagamaytırğa süedilethey would like to overfeed |
| would like to | mengamaytırğa süymeymeI would not like to overfeed | sengamaytırğa süymeyseyou would not like to overfeed | olgamaytırğa süymeydihe would not like to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa süymeybizwe would not like to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to overfeed | alagamaytırğa süymeydilethey would not like to overfeed |
| hope to | mengamaytırğa umutlanamaI hope to overfeed | sengamaytırğa umutlanasayou hope to overfeed | olgamaytırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa umutlanabızwe hope to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to overfeed | alagamaytırğa umutlanadılathey hope to overfeed |
| hope to | mengamaytırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to overfeed | sengamaytırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to overfeed | olgamaytırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to overfeed | alagamaytırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to overfeed |
| be about to | mengamaytırğa deb turamaI am about to overfeed | sengamaytırğa deb turasayou are about to overfeed | olgamaytırğa deb turadıhe is about to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa deb turabızwe are about to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa deb turasızyou all are about to overfeed | alagamaytırğa deb turadılathey are about to overfeed |
| be about to | mengamaytırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to overfeed | sengamaytırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to overfeed | olgamaytırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to overfeed | alagamaytırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to overfeed |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mengamaytırğa kerekmeI need to overfeed | sengamaytırğa kerekseyou need to overfeed | olgamaytırğa kerekdihe needs to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa kerekbizwe need to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa kereksizyou all need to overfeed | alagamaytırğa kerekdilethey need to overfeed |
| need to | mengamaytırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to overfeed | sengamaytırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to overfeed | olgamaytırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to overfeed | alagamaytırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to overfeed |
| have to | menmenŋe gamaytırğa tüşediI have to overfeed | sensenŋe gamaytırğa tüşediyou have to overfeed | olaŋa gamaytırğa tüşedihe has to overfeed | bizbizge gamaytırğa tüşediwe have to overfeed | sizsizge gamaytırğa tüşediyou all have to overfeed | alaalağa gamaytırğa tüşedithey have to overfeed |
| have to | menmenŋe gamaytırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to overfeed | sensenŋe gamaytırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to overfeed | olaŋa gamaytırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to overfeed | bizbizge gamaytırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to overfeed | sizsizge gamaytırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to overfeed | alaalağa gamaytırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to overfeed |
| be obliged to | mengamaytırğa borçlumaI am obliged to overfeed | sengamaytırğa borçlusayou are obliged to overfeed | olgamaytırğa borçluduhe is obliged to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to overfeed | alagamaytırğa borçludulathey are obliged to overfeed |
| be obliged to | mengamaytırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to overfeed | sengamaytırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to overfeed | olgamaytırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to overfeed | alagamaytırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to overfeed |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mengamaytırğa madarım bardıI have a way to overfeed | sengamaytırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to overfeed | olgamaytırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to overfeed | alagamaytırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to overfeed |
| have a way to | mengamaytırğa madarım joqduI have no way to overfeed | sengamaytırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to overfeed | olgamaytırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to overfeed | alagamaytırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to overfeed |
| be free to | mengamaytırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to overfeed | sengamaytırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to overfeed | olgamaytırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to overfeed | alagamaytırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to overfeed |
| be free to | mengamaytırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to overfeed | sengamaytırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to overfeed | olgamaytırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to overfeed | alagamaytırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to overfeed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe gamaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to overfeed | sensenŋe gamaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to overfeed | olaŋa gamaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to overfeed | bizbizge gamaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to overfeed | sizsizge gamaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to overfeed | alaalağa gamaytırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to overfeed |
| be possible to | menmenŋe gamaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to overfeed | sensenŋe gamaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to overfeed | olaŋa gamaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to overfeed | bizbizge gamaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to overfeed | sizsizge gamaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to overfeed | alaalağa gamaytırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to overfeed |
| be ready to | mengamaytırğa hazırmaI am ready to overfeed | sengamaytırğa hazırsayou are ready to overfeed | olgamaytırğa hazırdıhe is ready to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa hazırbızwe are ready to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to overfeed | alagamaytırğa hazırdılathey are ready to overfeed |
| be ready to | mengamaytırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to overfeed | sengamaytırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to overfeed | olgamaytırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to overfeed | alagamaytırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to overfeed |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mengamaytırğa küreşemeI am trying to overfeed | sengamaytırğa küreşeseyou are trying to overfeed | olgamaytırğa küreşedihe is trying to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa küreşebizwe are trying to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to overfeed | alagamaytırğa küreşedilethey are trying to overfeed |
| try to | mengamaytırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to overfeed | sengamaytırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to overfeed | olgamaytırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to overfeed | alagamaytırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to overfeed |
| agree to | mengamaytırğa unaymaI agree to overfeed | sengamaytırğa unaysayou agree to overfeed | olgamaytırğa unaydıhe agrees to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa unaybızwe agree to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa unaysızyou all agree to overfeed | alagamaytırğa unaydılathey agree to overfeed |
| agree to | mengamaytırğa unamaymaI refuse to overfeed | sengamaytırğa unamaysayou refuse to overfeed | olgamaytırğa unamaydıhe refuses to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa unamaybızwe refuse to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to overfeed | alagamaytırğa unamaydılathey refuse to overfeed |
| hurry to | mengamaytırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to overfeed | sengamaytırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to overfeed | olgamaytırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to overfeed | alagamaytırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to overfeed |
| hurry to | mengamaytırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to overfeed | sengamaytırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to overfeed | olgamaytırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to overfeed | alagamaytırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to overfeed |
| be afraid to | mengamaytırğa qorqamaI am afraid to overfeed | sengamaytırğa qorqasayou are afraid to overfeed | olgamaytırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to overfeed | alagamaytırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to overfeed |
| be afraid to | mengamaytırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to overfeed | sengamaytırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to overfeed | olgamaytırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to overfeed | bizgamaytırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to overfeed | sizgamaytırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to overfeed | alagamaytırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to overfeed |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mengamayta bolmazmaI can't be overfeeding | sengamayta bolmazsayou can't be overfeeding | olgamayta bolmazhe can't be overfeeding | bizgamayta bolmazbızwe can't be overfeeding | sizgamayta bolmazsızyou all can't be overfeeding | alagamayta bolmazlathey can't be overfeeding |
| Inference, present — double negation | mengamaytmay bolmazmaI must be overfeeding (emphatic) | sengamaytmay bolmazsayou must be overfeeding (emphatic) | olgamaytmay bolmazhe must be overfeeding (emphatic) | bizgamaytmay bolmazbızwe must be overfeeding (emphatic) | sizgamaytmay bolmazsızyou all must be overfeeding (emphatic) | alagamaytmay bolmazlathey must be overfeeding (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mengamayta turmasamif I don't keep overfeeding | sengamayta turmasaŋif you don't keep overfeeding | olgamayta turmasaif he doesn't keep overfeeding | bizgamayta turmasaqif we don't keep overfeeding | sizgamayta turmasağızif you all don't keep overfeeding | alagamayta turmasalaif they don't keep overfeeding |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mengamayta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of overfeeding | sengamayta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of overfeeding | olgamayta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of overfeeding | bizgamayta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of overfeeding | sizgamayta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of overfeeding | alagamayta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of overfeeding |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mengamaytmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not overfeeding (emphatic) | sengamaytmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not overfeeding (emphatic) | olgamaytmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not overfeeding (emphatic) | bizgamaytmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not overfeeding (emphatic) | sizgamaytmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not overfeeding (emphatic) | alagamaytmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not overfeeding (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mengamaytmay turamaI keep on not overfeeding | sengamaytmay turasayou keep on not overfeeding | olgamaytmay turadıhe keeps on not overfeeding | bizgamaytmay turabızwe keep on not overfeeding | sizgamaytmay turasızyou all keep on not overfeeding | alagamaytmay turadılathey keep on not overfeeding |
| Progressive — double negation | mengamaytmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not overfeeding | sengamaytmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not overfeeding | olgamaytmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not overfeeding | bizgamaytmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not overfeeding | sizgamaytmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not overfeeding | alagamaytmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not overfeeding |
| Progressive — double negation | mengamaytmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not overfeeding? | sengamaytmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not overfeeding? | olgamaytmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not overfeeding? | bizgamaytmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not overfeeding? | sizgamaytmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not overfeeding? | alagamaytmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not overfeeding? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mengamaythan bolmazmaI can't have overfed | sengamaythan bolmazsayou can't have overfed | olgamaythan bolmazhe can't have overfed | bizgamaythan bolmazbızwe can't have overfed | sizgamaythan bolmazsızyou all can't have overfed | alagamaythan bolmazlathey can't have overfed |
| Inference — double negation | mengamaytmağan bolmazmaI must have overfed (emphatic) | sengamaytmağan bolmazsayou must have overfed (emphatic) | olgamaytmağan bolmazhe must have overfed (emphatic) | bizgamaytmağan bolmazbızwe must have overfed (emphatic) | sizgamaytmağan bolmazsızyou all must have overfed (emphatic) | alagamaytmağan bolmazlathey must have overfed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mengamaythan bolmasamif it weren't that I had overfed | sengamaythan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had overfed | olgamaythan bolmasaif it weren't that he had overfed | bizgamaythan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had overfed | sizgamaythan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had overfed | alagamaythan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had overfed |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mengamaytmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't overfed | sengamaytmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't overfed | olgamaytmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't overfed | bizgamaytmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't overfed | sizgamaytmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't overfed | alagamaytmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't overfed |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mengamaytırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to overfeed | sengamaytırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to overfeed | olgamaytırıq bolmazhe can't be going to overfeed | bizgamaytırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to overfeed | sizgamaytırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to overfeed | alagamaytırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to overfeed |
| Inference, future — double negation | mengamaytmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to overfeed (emphatic) | sengamaytmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to overfeed (emphatic) | olgamaytmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to overfeed (emphatic) | bizgamaytmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to overfeed (emphatic) | sizgamaytmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to overfeed (emphatic) | alagamaytmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to overfeed (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mengamaytırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to overfeed | sengamaytırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to overfeed | olgamaytırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to overfeed | bizgamaytırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to overfeed | sizgamaytırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to overfeed | alagamaytırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to overfeed |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mengamaytmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to overfeed | sengamaytmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to overfeed | olgamaytmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to overfeed | bizgamaytmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to overfeed | sizgamaytmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to overfeed | alagamaytmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to overfeed |