göjeblenirge
/ɡødʒeblenirɡe/
1. grow strong and sturdy, come into one's strength — Typical of a child growing up: jaşçıq ösüb göjeblenib baradı "the boy is growing up and getting stronger".
- jaşçıq ösüb göjeblenib baradı — the little boy is growing up and getting stronger
- bala ösüb göjeblendi — the child grew up and got strong
- sen da göjeblenirse — you too will grow strong
2. puff oneself up, play the strongman, show off one's strength, give oneself airs — Often said in disapproval: alay göjeblenirley mınŋa ne bolğandı "what has got into him that he puffs himself up like that?"
- ol qızlanı allında göjeblenedi — he shows off his strength in front of the girls
- boşuna göjeblenme — don't puff yourself up for nothing
Conjugation
Common forms
- göjeblenedihe is growing strong
- göjeblendihe grew strong
- göjeblenŋendihe has grown strong
- göjeblenirhe will grow strong
- göjeblennikdihe is going to grow strong
- göjeblene edihe was growing strong
- göjeblenseif he grows strong
- göjeblen!grow strong!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengöjeblenemeI am growing strong | sengöjebleneseyou are growing strong | olgöjeblenedihe is growing strong | bizgöjeblenebizwe are growing strong | sizgöjeblenesizyou all are growing strong | alagöjeblenedilethey are growing strong |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengöjeblenmeymeI am not growing strong | sengöjeblenmeyseyou are not growing strong | olgöjeblenmeydihe is not growing strong | bizgöjeblenmeybizwe are not growing strong | sizgöjeblenmeysizyou all are not growing strong | alagöjeblenmeydilethey are not growing strong |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengöjeblenememi? göjeblenemime?am I growing strong? | sengöjeblenemise?are you growing strong? | olgöjeblenemidi?is he growing strong? | bizgöjeblenebizmi? göjeblenemibiz?are we growing strong? | sizgöjeblenemisiz?are you all growing strong? | alagöjeblenemidile?are they growing strong? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mengöjeblenmeymemi? göjeblenmeymime?aren't I growing strong? | sengöjeblenmeymise?aren't you growing strong? | olgöjeblenmeymidi?isn't he growing strong? | bizgöjeblenmeybizmi? göjeblenmeymibiz?aren't we growing strong? | sizgöjeblenmeymisiz?aren't you all growing strong? | alagöjeblenmeymidile?aren't they growing strong? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengöjebleniwçenmeI usually grow strong | sengöjebleniwçenseyou usually grow strong | olgöjebleniwçendihe usually grows strong | bizgöjebleniwçenbizwe usually grow strong | sizgöjebleniwçensizyou all usually grow strong | alagöjebleniwçendilethey usually grow strong |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengöjeblenmewçenmeI usually don't grow strong | sengöjeblenmewçenseyou usually don't grow strong | olgöjeblenmewçendihe usually doesn't grow strong | bizgöjeblenmewçenbizwe usually don't grow strong | sizgöjeblenmewçensizyou all usually don't grow strong | alagöjeblenmewçendilethey usually don't grow strong |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengöjebleniwçenmemi? göjebleniwçenmime?do I usually grow strong? | sengöjebleniwçenmise?do you usually grow strong? | olgöjebleniwçenmidi?does he usually grow strong? | bizgöjebleniwçenbizmi? göjebleniwçenmibiz?do we usually grow strong? | sizgöjebleniwçenmisiz?do you all usually grow strong? | alagöjebleniwçenmidile?do they usually grow strong? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mengöjeblenmewçenmemi? göjeblenmewçenmime?do I usually not grow strong? | sengöjeblenmewçenmise?do you usually not grow strong? | olgöjeblenmewçenmidi?does he usually not grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmewçenbizmi? göjeblenmewçenmibiz?do we usually not grow strong? | sizgöjeblenmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not grow strong? | alagöjeblenmewçenmidile?do they usually not grow strong? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olgöjeblenibdihe has grown strong and remains so | alagöjeblenibdilethey have grown strong and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olgöjeblenibmidi?has he grown strong? | alagöjeblenibmidile?have they grown strong? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengöjeblenib turamaI keep growing strong | sengöjeblenib turasayou keep growing strong | olgöjeblenib turadıhe keeps growing strong | bizgöjeblenib turabızwe keep growing strong | sizgöjeblenib turasızyou all keep growing strong | alagöjeblenib turadılathey keep growing strong |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengöjeblenib turmaymaI don't keep growing strong | sengöjeblenib turmaysayou don't keep growing strong | olgöjeblenib turmaydıhe doesn't keep growing strong | bizgöjeblenib turmaybızwe don't keep growing strong | sizgöjeblenib turmaysızyou all don't keep growing strong | alagöjeblenib turmaydılathey don't keep growing strong |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengöjeblenib turamamı? göjeblenib turamıma?do I keep growing strong? | sengöjeblenib turamısa?do you keep growing strong? | olgöjeblenib turamıdı?does he keep growing strong? | bizgöjeblenib turabızmı? göjeblenib turamıbız?do we keep growing strong? | sizgöjeblenib turamısız?do you all keep growing strong? | alagöjeblenib turamıdıla?do they keep growing strong? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mengöjeblenib turmaymamı? göjeblenib turmaymıma?don't I keep growing strong? | sengöjeblenib turmaymısa?don't you keep growing strong? | olgöjeblenib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep growing strong? | bizgöjeblenib turmaybızmı? göjeblenib turmaymıbız?don't we keep growing strong? | sizgöjeblenib turmaymısız?don't you all keep growing strong? | alagöjeblenib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep growing strong? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengöjeblene turamaI am in the middle of growing strong | sengöjeblene turasayou are in the middle of growing strong | olgöjeblene turadıhe is in the middle of growing strong | bizgöjeblene turabızwe are in the middle of growing strong | sizgöjeblene turasızyou all are in the middle of growing strong | alagöjeblene turadılathey are in the middle of growing strong |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengöjeblene turmaymaI am not in the middle of growing strong | sengöjeblene turmaysayou are not in the middle of growing strong | olgöjeblene turmaydıhe is not in the middle of growing strong | bizgöjeblene turmaybızwe are not in the middle of growing strong | sizgöjeblene turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of growing strong | alagöjeblene turmaydılathey are not in the middle of growing strong |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengöjeblene turamamı? göjeblene turamıma?am I in the middle of growing strong? | sengöjeblene turamısa?are you in the middle of growing strong? | olgöjeblene turamıdı?is he in the middle of growing strong? | bizgöjeblene turabızmı? göjeblene turamıbız?are we in the middle of growing strong? | sizgöjeblene turamısız?are you all in the middle of growing strong? | alagöjeblene turamıdıla?are they in the middle of growing strong? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mengöjeblene turmaymamı? göjeblene turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of growing strong? | sengöjeblene turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of growing strong? | olgöjeblene turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of growing strong? | bizgöjeblene turmaybızmı? göjeblene turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of growing strong? | sizgöjeblene turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of growing strong? | alagöjeblene turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of growing strong? |
| Simple past (definite) | mengöjeblendimI grew strong | sengöjeblendiŋyou grew strong | olgöjeblendihe grew strong | bizgöjeblendikwe grew strong | sizgöjeblendigizyou all grew strong | alagöjeblendilethey grew strong |
| Simple past (definite) | mengöjeblenmedimI didn't grow strong | sengöjeblenmediŋyou didn't grow strong | olgöjeblenmedihe didn't grow strong | bizgöjeblenmedikwe didn't grow strong | sizgöjeblenmedigizyou all didn't grow strong | alagöjeblenmedilethey didn't grow strong |
| Simple past (definite) | mengöjeblendimmi?did I grow strong? | sengöjeblendiŋmi?did you grow strong? | olgöjeblendimi?did he grow strong? | bizgöjeblendikmi?did we grow strong? | sizgöjeblendigizmi?did you all grow strong? | alagöjeblendilemi?did they grow strong? |
| Simple past (definite) | mengöjeblenmedimmi?didn't I grow strong? | sengöjeblenmediŋmi?didn't you grow strong? | olgöjeblenmedimi?didn't he grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmedikmi?didn't we grow strong? | sizgöjeblenmedigizmi?didn't you all grow strong? | alagöjeblenmedilemi?didn't they grow strong? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengöjeblenŋenmeI have grown strong | sengöjeblenŋenseyou have grown strong | olgöjeblenŋendihe has grown strong | bizgöjeblenŋenbizwe have grown strong | sizgöjeblenŋensizyou all have grown strong | alagöjeblenŋendilethey have grown strong |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengöjeblenmegenmeI haven't grown strong | sengöjeblenmegenseyou haven't grown strong | olgöjeblenmegendihe hasn't grown strong | bizgöjeblenmegenbizwe haven't grown strong | sizgöjeblenmegensizyou all haven't grown strong | alagöjeblenmegendilethey haven't grown strong |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengöjeblenŋenmemi? göjeblenŋenmime?have I grown strong? | sengöjeblenŋenmise?have you grown strong? | olgöjeblenŋenmidi?has he grown strong? | bizgöjeblenŋenbizmi? göjeblenŋenmibiz?have we grown strong? | sizgöjeblenŋenmisiz?have you all grown strong? | alagöjeblenŋenmidile?have they grown strong? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mengöjeblenmegenmemi? göjeblenmegenmime?haven't I grown strong? | sengöjeblenmegenmise?haven't you grown strong? | olgöjeblenmegenmidi?hasn't he grown strong? | bizgöjeblenmegenbizmi? göjeblenmegenmibiz?haven't we grown strong? | sizgöjeblenmegenmisiz?haven't you all grown strong? | alagöjeblenmegenmidile?haven't they grown strong? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mengöjeblenib turdumI kept growing strong | sengöjeblenib turduŋyou kept growing strong | olgöjeblenib turduhe kept growing strong | bizgöjeblenib turduqwe kept growing strong | sizgöjeblenib turduğuzyou all kept growing strong | alagöjeblenib turdulathey kept growing strong |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mengöjeblenib turmadımI didn't keep growing strong | sengöjeblenib turmadıŋyou didn't keep growing strong | olgöjeblenib turmadıhe didn't keep growing strong | bizgöjeblenib turmadıqwe didn't keep growing strong | sizgöjeblenib turmadığızyou all didn't keep growing strong | alagöjeblenib turmadılathey didn't keep growing strong |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengöjeblenirmeI will grow strong | sengöjeblenirseyou will grow strong | olgöjeblenirhe will grow strong | bizgöjeblenirbizwe will grow strong | sizgöjeblenirsizyou all will grow strong | alagöjeblenirlethey will grow strong |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengöjeblenmezmeI won't grow strong | sengöjeblenmezseyou won't grow strong | olgöjeblenmezhe won't grow strong | bizgöjeblenmezbizwe won't grow strong | sizgöjeblenmezsizyou all won't grow strong | alagöjeblenmezlethey won't grow strong |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengöjeblenirmemi? göjeblenirmime?will I grow strong? | sengöjeblenirmise?will you grow strong? | olgöjeblenirmi?will he grow strong? | bizgöjeblenirbizmi? göjeblenirmibiz?will we grow strong? | sizgöjeblenirmisiz?will you all grow strong? | alagöjeblenirlemi? göjeblenirmile?will they grow strong? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mengöjeblenmezmemi? göjeblenmezmime?won't I grow strong? | sengöjeblenmezmise?won't you grow strong? | olgöjeblenmezmi?won't he grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmezbizmi? göjeblenmezmibiz?won't we grow strong? | sizgöjeblenmezmisiz?won't you all grow strong? | alagöjeblenmezlemi? göjeblenmezmile?won't they grow strong? |
| Definite future (future II) | mengöjeblennikme1göjeblenirikmeI am going to grow strong | sengöjeblennikse1göjeblenirikseyou are going to grow strong | olgöjeblennikdi1göjeblenirikdihe is going to grow strong | bizgöjeblennikbiz1göjeblenirikbizwe are going to grow strong | sizgöjeblenniksiz1göjebleniriksizyou all are going to grow strong | alagöjeblennikdile1göjeblenirikdilethey are going to grow strong |
| Definite future (future II) | mengöjeblennik tülme1göjeblenirik tülmeI am not going to grow strong | sengöjeblennik tülse1göjeblenirik tülseyou are not going to grow strong | olgöjeblennik tüldü1göjeblenirik tüldühe is not going to grow strong | bizgöjeblennik tülbüz1göjeblenirik tülbüzwe are not going to grow strong | sizgöjeblennik tülsüz1göjeblenirik tülsüzyou all are not going to grow strong | alagöjeblennik tüldüle1göjeblenirik tüldülethey are not going to grow strong |
| Definite future (future II) | mengöjeblennikmemi?1 göjeblennikmime?göjeblenirikmemi?am I going to grow strong? | sengöjeblennikmise?1göjeblenirikmise?are you going to grow strong? | olgöjeblennikmidi?1göjeblenirikmidi?is he going to grow strong? | bizgöjeblennikbizmi?1 göjeblennikmibiz?göjeblenirikbizmi?are we going to grow strong? | sizgöjeblennikmisiz?1göjeblenirikmisiz?are you all going to grow strong? | alagöjeblennikmidile?1göjeblenirikmidile?are they going to grow strong? |
| Definite future (future II) | mengöjeblennik tülmüme?1göjeblenirik tülmüme?aren't I going to grow strong? | sengöjeblennik tülmüse?1göjeblenirik tülmüse?aren't you going to grow strong? | olgöjeblennik tülmüdü?1göjeblenirik tülmüdü?isn't he going to grow strong? | bizgöjeblennik tülmübüz?1göjeblenirik tülmübüz?aren't we going to grow strong? | sizgöjeblennik tülmüsüz?1göjeblenirik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to grow strong? | alagöjeblennik tülmüdüle?1göjeblenirik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to grow strong? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so göjeblenirikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mengöjeblenŋen edimgöjeblenŋenemI had grown strong | sengöjeblenŋen ediŋgöjeblenŋeneŋyou had grown strong | olgöjeblenŋen edigöjeblenŋenedhe had grown strong | bizgöjeblenŋen edikgöjeblenŋenekwe had grown strong | sizgöjeblenŋen edigizgöjeblenŋenegizyou all had grown strong | alagöjeblenŋen edilegöjeblenŋenellethey had grown strong |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mengöjeblenmegen edimgöjeblenmegenemI hadn't grown strong | sengöjeblenmegen ediŋgöjeblenmegeneŋyou hadn't grown strong | olgöjeblenmegen edigöjeblenmegenedhe hadn't grown strong | bizgöjeblenmegen edikgöjeblenmegenekwe hadn't grown strong | sizgöjeblenmegen edigizgöjeblenmegenegizyou all hadn't grown strong | alagöjeblenmegen edilegöjeblenmegenellethey hadn't grown strong |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mengöjeblene edimgöjeblenemI was growing strong | sengöjeblene ediŋgöjebleneŋyou were growing strong | olgöjeblene edigöjeblenedhe was growing strong | bizgöjeblene edikgöjeblenekwe were growing strong | sizgöjeblene edigizgöjeblenegizyou all were growing strong | alagöjeblene edilegöjeblenellethey were growing strong |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mengöjeblenmey edimgöjeblenmeyemI wasn't growing strong | sengöjeblenmey ediŋgöjeblenmeyeŋyou weren't growing strong | olgöjeblenmey edigöjeblenmeyedhe wasn't growing strong | bizgöjeblenmey edikgöjeblenmeyekwe weren't growing strong | sizgöjeblenmey edigizgöjeblenmeyegizyou all weren't growing strong | alagöjeblenmey edilegöjeblenmeyellethey weren't growing strong |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mengöjebleniwçen edimgöjebleniwçenemI used to grow strong | sengöjebleniwçen ediŋgöjebleniwçeneŋyou used to grow strong | olgöjebleniwçen edigöjebleniwçenedhe used to grow strong | bizgöjebleniwçen edikgöjebleniwçenekwe used to grow strong | sizgöjebleniwçen edigizgöjebleniwçenegizyou all used to grow strong | alagöjebleniwçen edilegöjebleniwçenellethey used to grow strong |
| Habitual past (used to) | mengöjeblenmewçen edimgöjeblenmewçenemI didn't use to grow strong | sengöjeblenmewçen ediŋgöjeblenmewçeneŋyou didn't use to grow strong | olgöjeblenmewçen edigöjeblenmewçenedhe didn't use to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmewçen edikgöjeblenmewçenekwe didn't use to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmewçen edigizgöjeblenmewçenegizyou all didn't use to grow strong | alagöjeblenmewçen edilegöjeblenmewçenellethey didn't use to grow strong |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olgöjeblenib edihe had grown strong and remained so | alagöjeblenib edilethey had grown strong and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olgöjeblenib tül edihe hadn't grown strong | alagöjeblenib tül edilethey hadn't grown strong | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mengöjeblenib tura edimgöjeblenib turaemI had kept growing strong | sengöjeblenib tura ediŋgöjeblenib turaeŋyou had kept growing strong | olgöjeblenib tura edigöjeblenib turaedhe had kept growing strong | bizgöjeblenib tura edikgöjeblenib turaekwe had kept growing strong | sizgöjeblenib tura edigizgöjeblenib turaegizyou all had kept growing strong | alagöjeblenib tura edilegöjeblenib turaellethey had kept growing strong |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mengöjeblenib turmay edimgöjeblenib turmayemI hadn't kept growing strong | sengöjeblenib turmay ediŋgöjeblenib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept growing strong | olgöjeblenib turmay edigöjeblenib turmayedhe hadn't kept growing strong | bizgöjeblenib turmay edikgöjeblenib turmayekwe hadn't kept growing strong | sizgöjeblenib turmay edigizgöjeblenib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept growing strong | alagöjeblenib turmay edilegöjeblenib turmayellethey hadn't kept growing strong |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mengöjeblene tura edimgöjeblene turaemI was in the middle of growing strong | sengöjeblene tura ediŋgöjeblene turaeŋyou were in the middle of growing strong | olgöjeblene tura edigöjeblene turaedhe was in the middle of growing strong | bizgöjeblene tura edikgöjeblene turaekwe were in the middle of growing strong | sizgöjeblene tura edigizgöjeblene turaegizyou all were in the middle of growing strong | alagöjeblene tura edilegöjeblene turaellethey were in the middle of growing strong |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mengöjeblene turmay edimgöjeblene turmayemI wasn't in the middle of growing strong | sengöjeblene turmay ediŋgöjeblene turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of growing strong | olgöjeblene turmay edigöjeblene turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of growing strong | bizgöjeblene turmay edikgöjeblene turmayekwe weren't in the middle of growing strong | sizgöjeblene turmay edigizgöjeblene turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of growing strong | alagöjeblene turmay edilegöjeblene turmayellethey weren't in the middle of growing strong |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mengöjeblenir edimgöjeblenir emI would grow strong | sengöjeblenir ediŋgöjeblenir eŋyou would grow strong | olgöjeblenir edigöjeblenir edhe would grow strong | bizgöjeblenir edikgöjeblenir ekwe would grow strong | sizgöjeblenir edigizgöjeblenir egizyou all would grow strong | alagöjeblenir edilegöjeblenir ellethey would grow strong |
| Conditional result (would) | mengöjeblenmez edimgöjeblenmez emI wouldn't grow strong | sengöjeblenmez ediŋgöjeblenmez eŋyou wouldn't grow strong | olgöjeblenmez edigöjeblenmez edhe wouldn't grow strong | bizgöjeblenmez edikgöjeblenmez ekwe wouldn't grow strong | sizgöjeblenmez edigizgöjeblenmez egizyou all wouldn't grow strong | alagöjeblenmez edilegöjeblenmez ellethey wouldn't grow strong |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mengöjeblennik edim2göjeblennik emgöjeblenirik edimI would have grown strong | sengöjeblennik ediŋ2göjeblennik eŋgöjeblenirik ediŋyou would have grown strong | olgöjeblennik edi2göjeblennik edgöjeblenirik edihe would have grown strong | bizgöjeblennik edik2göjeblennik ekgöjeblenirik edikwe would have grown strong | sizgöjeblennik edigiz2göjeblennik egizgöjeblenirik edigizyou all would have grown strong | alagöjeblennik edile2göjeblennik ellegöjeblenirik edilethey would have grown strong |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mengöjeblennik tül edim2göjeblennik tül emgöjeblenirik tül edimI wouldn't have grown strong | sengöjeblennik tül ediŋ2göjeblennik tül eŋgöjeblenirik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have grown strong | olgöjeblennik tül edi2göjeblennik tül edgöjeblenirik tül edihe wouldn't have grown strong | bizgöjeblennik tül edik2göjeblennik tül ekgöjeblenirik tül edikwe wouldn't have grown strong | sizgöjeblennik tül edigiz2göjeblennik tül egizgöjeblenirik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have grown strong | alagöjeblennik tül edile2göjeblennik tül ellegöjeblenirik tül edilethey wouldn't have grown strong |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so göjeblenirik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mengöjeblensemif I grow strong | sengöjeblenseŋif you grow strong | olgöjeblenseif he grows strong | bizgöjeblensekif we grow strong | sizgöjeblensegizif you all grow strong | alagöjeblenseleif they grow strong |
| Conditional | mengöjeblenmesemif I don't grow strong | sengöjeblenmeseŋif you don't grow strong | olgöjeblenmeseif he doesn't grow strong | bizgöjeblenmesekif we don't grow strong | sizgöjeblenmesegizif you all don't grow strong | alagöjeblenmeseleif they don't grow strong |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mengöjeblene esemif I am growing strong | sengöjeblene eseŋif you are growing strong | olgöjeblene eseif he is growing strong | bizgöjeblene esekif we are growing strong | sizgöjeblene esegizif you all are growing strong | alagöjeblene eseleif they are growing strong |
| Conditional, present real | mengöjeblenmey esemif I am not growing strong | sengöjeblenmey eseŋif you are not growing strong | olgöjeblenmey eseif he is not growing strong | bizgöjeblenmey esekif we are not growing strong | sizgöjeblenmey esegizif you all are not growing strong | alagöjeblenmey eseleif they are not growing strong |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mengöjeblensem edigöjeblensem edif only I grew strong | sengöjeblenseŋ edigöjeblenseŋ edif only you grew strong | olgöjeblense edigöjeblensedif only he grew strong | bizgöjeblensek edigöjeblensek edif only we grew strong | sizgöjeblensegiz edigöjeblensegiz edif only you all grew strong | alagöjeblensele edigöjeblenseledif only they grew strong |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mengöjeblenmesem edigöjeblenmesem edif only I didn't grow strong | sengöjeblenmeseŋ edigöjeblenmeseŋ edif only you didn't grow strong | olgöjeblenmese edigöjeblenmesedif only he didn't grow strong | bizgöjeblenmesek edigöjeblenmesek edif only we didn't grow strong | sizgöjeblenmesegiz edigöjeblenmesegiz edif only you all didn't grow strong | alagöjeblenmesele edigöjeblenmeseledif only they didn't grow strong |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mengöjeblenib tursamif I carry on growing strong | sengöjeblenib tursaŋif you carry on growing strong | olgöjeblenib tursaif he carries on growing strong | bizgöjeblenib tursaqif we carry on growing strong | sizgöjeblenib tursağızif you all carry on growing strong | alagöjeblenib tursalaif they carry on growing strong |
| Durative conditional | mengöjeblenib turmasamif I don't carry on growing strong | sengöjeblenib turmasaŋif you don't carry on growing strong | olgöjeblenib turmasaif he doesn't carry on growing strong | bizgöjeblenib turmasaqif we don't carry on growing strong | sizgöjeblenib turmasağızif you all don't carry on growing strong | alagöjeblenib turmasalaif they don't carry on growing strong |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mengöjeblenib tura esemif I have kept growing strong | sengöjeblenib tura eseŋif you have kept growing strong | olgöjeblenib tura eseif he has kept growing strong | bizgöjeblenib tura esekif we have kept growing strong | sizgöjeblenib tura esegizif you all have kept growing strong | alagöjeblenib tura eseleif they have kept growing strong |
| Durative conditional, present real | mengöjeblenib turmay esemif I haven't kept growing strong | sengöjeblenib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept growing strong | olgöjeblenib turmay eseif he hasn't kept growing strong | bizgöjeblenib turmay esekif we haven't kept growing strong | sizgöjeblenib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept growing strong | alagöjeblenib turmay eseleif they haven't kept growing strong |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mengöjeblene tursamif I keep growing strong | sengöjeblene tursaŋif you keep growing strong | olgöjeblene tursaif he keeps growing strong | bizgöjeblene tursaqif we keep growing strong | sizgöjeblene tursağızif you all keep growing strong | alagöjeblene tursalaif they keep growing strong |
| Progressive conditional | mengöjeblenmey tursamif I keep on not growing strong | sengöjeblenmey tursaŋif you keep on not growing strong | olgöjeblenmey tursaif he keeps on not growing strong | bizgöjeblenmey tursaqif we keep on not growing strong | sizgöjeblenmey tursağızif you all keep on not growing strong | alagöjeblenmey tursalaif they keep on not growing strong |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mengöjeblene tura esemif I am in the middle of growing strong | sengöjeblene tura eseŋif you are in the middle of growing strong | olgöjeblene tura eseif he is in the middle of growing strong | bizgöjeblene tura esekif we are in the middle of growing strong | sizgöjeblene tura esegizif you all are in the middle of growing strong | alagöjeblene tura eseleif they are in the middle of growing strong |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mengöjeblenmey tura esemif I keep on not growing strong | sengöjeblenmey tura eseŋif you keep on not growing strong | olgöjeblenmey tura eseif he keeps on not growing strong | bizgöjeblenmey tura esekif we keep on not growing strong | sizgöjeblenmey tura esegizif you all keep on not growing strong | alagöjeblenmey tura eseleif they keep on not growing strong |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | mengöjeblendim esemif I grew strong | sengöjeblendiŋ eseŋif you grew strong | olgöjeblendi eseif he grew strong | bizgöjeblendik esekif we grew strong | sizgöjeblendigiz esegizif you all grew strong | alagöjeblendile eseleif they grew strong |
| Conditional, definite past3 | mengöjeblenmedim esemif I didn't grow strong | sengöjeblenmediŋ eseŋif you didn't grow strong | olgöjeblenmedi eseif he didn't grow strong | bizgöjeblenmedik esekif we didn't grow strong | sizgöjeblenmedigiz esegizif you all didn't grow strong | alagöjeblenmedile eseleif they didn't grow strong |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mengöjeblenŋen esemif I did grow strong (indeed) | sengöjeblenŋen eseŋif you did grow strong (indeed) | olgöjeblenŋen eseif he did grow strong (indeed) | bizgöjeblenŋen esekif we did grow strong (indeed) | sizgöjeblenŋen esegizif you all did grow strong (indeed) | alagöjeblenŋen eseleif they did grow strong (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mengöjeblenmegen esemif I didn't grow strong (indeed) | sengöjeblenmegen eseŋif you didn't grow strong (indeed) | olgöjeblenmegen eseif he didn't grow strong (indeed) | bizgöjeblenmegen esekif we didn't grow strong (indeed) | sizgöjeblenmegen esegizif you all didn't grow strong (indeed) | alagöjeblenmegen eseleif they didn't grow strong (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mengöjeblenŋen bolsamif I had grown strong | sengöjeblenŋen bolsaŋif you had grown strong | olgöjeblenŋen bolsaif he had grown strong | bizgöjeblenŋen bolsaqif we had grown strong | sizgöjeblenŋen bolsağızif you all had grown strong | alagöjeblenŋen bolsalaif they had grown strong |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mengöjeblenmegen bolsamif I hadn't grown strong | sengöjeblenmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't grown strong | olgöjeblenmegen bolsaif he hadn't grown strong | bizgöjeblenmegen bolsaqif we hadn't grown strong | sizgöjeblenmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't grown strong | alagöjeblenmegen bolsalaif they hadn't grown strong |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mengöjeblenŋen bolsam edigöjeblenŋen bolsam edif only I had grown strong | sengöjeblenŋen bolsaŋ edigöjeblenŋen bolsaŋ edif only you had grown strong | olgöjeblenŋen bolsa edigöjeblenŋen bolsaedif only he had grown strong | bizgöjeblenŋen bolsaq edigöjeblenŋen bolsaq edif only we had grown strong | sizgöjeblenŋen bolsağız edigöjeblenŋen bolsağız edif only you all had grown strong | alagöjeblenŋen bolsala edigöjeblenŋen bolsalaedif only they had grown strong |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mengöjeblenmegen bolsam edigöjeblenmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't grown strong | sengöjeblenmegen bolsaŋ edigöjeblenmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't grown strong | olgöjeblenmegen bolsa edigöjeblenmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't grown strong | bizgöjeblenmegen bolsaq edigöjeblenmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't grown strong | sizgöjeblenmegen bolsağız edigöjeblenmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't grown strong | alagöjeblenmegen bolsala edigöjeblenmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't grown strong |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mengöjeblenir esemif I will grow strong | sengöjeblenir eseŋif you will grow strong | olgöjeblenir eseif he will grow strong | bizgöjeblenir esekif we will grow strong | sizgöjeblenir esegizif you all will grow strong | alagöjeblenir eseleif they will grow strong |
| Conditional, aorist | mengöjeblenmez esemif I won't grow strong | sengöjeblenmez eseŋif you won't grow strong | olgöjeblenmez eseif he won't grow strong | bizgöjeblenmez esekif we won't grow strong | sizgöjeblenmez esegizif you all won't grow strong | alagöjeblenmez eseleif they won't grow strong |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mengöjeblennik esem4göjeblenirik esemif I am going to grow strong | sengöjeblennik eseŋ4göjeblenirik eseŋif you are going to grow strong | olgöjeblennik ese4göjeblenirik eseif he is going to grow strong | bizgöjeblennik esek4göjeblenirik esekif we are going to grow strong | sizgöjeblennik esegiz4göjeblenirik esegizif you all are going to grow strong | alagöjeblennik esele4göjeblenirik eseleif they are going to grow strong |
| Conditional, future | mengöjeblennik tül esem4göjeblenirik tül esemif I am not going to grow strong | sengöjeblennik tül eseŋ4göjeblenirik tül eseŋif you are not going to grow strong | olgöjeblennik tül ese4göjeblenirik tül eseif he is not going to grow strong | bizgöjeblennik tül esek4göjeblenirik tül esekif we are not going to grow strong | sizgöjeblennik tül esegiz4göjeblenirik tül esegizif you all are not going to grow strong | alagöjeblennik tül esele4göjeblenirik tül eseleif they are not going to grow strong |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mengöjeblennik bolsam5göjeblenirik bolsamif I were going to grow strong | sengöjeblennik bolsaŋ5göjeblenirik bolsaŋif you were going to grow strong | olgöjeblennik bolsa5göjeblenirik bolsaif he were going to grow strong | bizgöjeblennik bolsaq5göjeblenirik bolsaqif we were going to grow strong | sizgöjeblennik bolsağız5göjeblenirik bolsağızif you all were going to grow strong | alagöjeblennik bolsala5göjeblenirik bolsalaif they were going to grow strong |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mengöjeblenmezlik bolsamif I were not going to grow strong | sengöjeblenmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to grow strong | olgöjeblenmezlik bolsaif he were not going to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to grow strong | alagöjeblenmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to grow strong |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso göjeblendiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so göjeblenirik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurefull form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so göjeblenirik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mengöjeblene bolurmaI must be growing strong | sengöjeblene bolursayou must be growing strong | olgöjeblene bolurhe must be growing strong | bizgöjeblene bolurbuzwe must be growing strong | sizgöjeblene bolursuzyou all must be growing strong | alagöjeblene bolurlathey must be growing strong |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mengöjeblenmey bolurmaI must not be growing strong | sengöjeblenmey bolursayou must not be growing strong | olgöjeblenmey bolurhe must not be growing strong | bizgöjeblenmey bolurbuzwe must not be growing strong | sizgöjeblenmey bolursuzyou all must not be growing strong | alagöjeblenmey bolurlathey must not be growing strong |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mengöjeblene tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of growing strong | sengöjeblene tura bolursayou must be in the middle of growing strong | olgöjeblene tura bolurhe must be in the middle of growing strong | bizgöjeblene tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of growing strong | sizgöjeblene tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of growing strong | alagöjeblene tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of growing strong |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mengöjeblenmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not growing strong | sengöjeblenmey tura bolursayou must keep on not growing strong | olgöjeblenmey tura bolurhe must keep on not growing strong | bizgöjeblenmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not growing strong | sizgöjeblenmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not growing strong | alagöjeblenmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not growing strong |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mengöjeblenŋen bolurmaI must have grown strong | sengöjeblenŋen bolursayou must have grown strong | olgöjeblenŋen bolurhe must have grown strong | bizgöjeblenŋen bolurbuzwe must have grown strong | sizgöjeblenŋen bolursuzyou all must have grown strong | alagöjeblenŋen bolurlathey must have grown strong |
| Inference (must have) | mengöjeblenmegen bolurmaI must not have grown strong | sengöjeblenmegen bolursayou must not have grown strong | olgöjeblenmegen bolurhe must not have grown strong | bizgöjeblenmegen bolurbuzwe must not have grown strong | sizgöjeblenmegen bolursuzyou all must not have grown strong | alagöjeblenmegen bolurlathey must not have grown strong |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mengöjeblennik bolurma6göjeblenirik bolurmaI must be going to grow strong | sengöjeblennik bolursa6göjeblenirik bolursayou must be going to grow strong | olgöjeblennik bolur6göjeblenirik bolurhe must be going to grow strong | bizgöjeblennik bolurbuz6göjeblenirik bolurbuzwe must be going to grow strong | sizgöjeblennik bolursuz6göjeblenirik bolursuzyou all must be going to grow strong | alagöjeblennik bolurla6göjeblenirik bolurlathey must be going to grow strong |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mengöjeblenmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to grow strong | sengöjeblenmezlik bolursayou must not be going to grow strong | olgöjeblenmezlik bolurhe must not be going to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to grow strong | alagöjeblenmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to grow strong |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)full form: after n the ending contracts to -nıq/-nik, and the full -ırıq/-irik is also written, so göjeblenirik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mengöjebleneyimlet me grow strong | sengöjeblen!grow strong! | olgöjeblensinlet him grow strong | bizgöjebleneyiklet's grow strong | sizgöjeblenigiz!grow strong, you all! | alagöjeblensinlelet them grow strong |
| Commands & suggestions | mengöjeblenmeyimlet me not grow strong | sengöjeblenme!don't grow strong! | olgöjeblenmesinlet him not grow strong | bizgöjeblenmeyiklet's not grow strong | sizgöjeblenmegiz!don't grow strong, you all! | alagöjeblenmesinlelet them not grow strong |
| Commands & suggestions | mengöjebleneyimmi?shall I grow strong? | olgöjeblensinmi?should he grow strong? | bizgöjebleneyikmi?shall we grow strong? | alagöjeblensinlemi?should they grow strong? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mengöjeblenmeyimmi?shall I not grow strong? | olgöjeblenmesinmi?should he not grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmeyikmi?shall we not grow strong? | alagöjeblenmesinlemi?should they not grow strong? | ||
| Requests | sengöjeblençi7göjeblençinplease grow strong | olgöjeblensinçido let him grow strong | sizgöjeblençigizplease grow strong (plural/polite) | alagöjeblensinleçido let them grow strong | ||
| Requests | sengöjeblenmeçi7göjeblenmeçinplease don't grow strong | olgöjeblenmesinçido let him not grow strong | sizgöjeblenmeçigizplease don't grow strong (plural/polite) | alagöjeblenmesinleçido let them not grow strong | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sengöjeblenŋingöjeblenŋimay you grow strong | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sengöjeblenmegingöjeblenmegimay you not grow strong | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mengöjeblenŋey edim göjeblenŋe edimwould that I grew strong | sengöjeblenŋey ediŋ göjeblenŋe ediŋwould that you grew strong | olgöjeblenŋey edi göjeblenŋe ediwould that he grew strong | bizgöjeblenŋey edik göjeblenŋe edikwould that we grew strong | sizgöjeblenŋey edigiz göjeblenŋe edigizwould that you all grew strong | alagöjeblenŋey edile göjeblenŋe edilewould that they grew strong |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mengöjeblenmegey edim göjeblenmege edimwould that I did not grow strong | sengöjeblenmegey ediŋ göjeblenmege ediŋwould that you did not grow strong | olgöjeblenmegey edi göjeblenmege ediwould that he did not grow strong | bizgöjeblenmegey edik göjeblenmege edikwould that we did not grow strong | sizgöjeblenmegey edigiz göjeblenmege edigizwould that you all did not grow strong | alagöjeblenmegey edile göjeblenmege edilewould that they did not grow strong |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mengöjeblenmege qoyayımgöjeblenme qoyayımlet me allow someone to grow strong | sengöjeblenmege qoy!göjeblenme qoy!let someone grow strong! | olgöjeblenmege qoysungöjeblenme qoysunlet him allow someone to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmege qoyayıqgöjeblenme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmege qoyuğuz!göjeblenme qoyuğuz!let someone grow strong, you all! | alagöjeblenmege qoysunlagöjeblenme qoysunlalet them allow someone to grow strong |
| Let someone… (commands) | mengöjeblenmege qoymayımgöjeblenme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to grow strong | sengöjeblenmege qoyma!göjeblenme qoyma!don't let someone grow strong! | olgöjeblenmege qoymasıngöjeblenme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmege qoymayıqgöjeblenme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmege qoymağız!göjeblenme qoymağız!don't let someone grow strong, you all! | alagöjeblenmege qoymasınlagöjeblenme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to grow strong |
| Let someone… (commands) | mengöjeblenmege qoyayımmı?göjeblenme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to grow strong? | olgöjeblenmege qoysunmu?göjeblenme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmege qoyayıqmı?göjeblenme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to grow strong? | alagöjeblenmege qoysunlamı?göjeblenme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to grow strong? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mengöjeblenmege qoymayımmı?göjeblenme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to grow strong? | olgöjeblenmege qoymasınmı?göjeblenme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmege qoymayıqmı?göjeblenme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to grow strong? | alagöjeblenmege qoymasınlamı?göjeblenme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to grow strong? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mengöjeblenmege qoyamagöjeblenme qoyamaI allow someone to grow strong | sengöjeblenmege qoyasagöjeblenme qoyasayou allow someone to grow strong | olgöjeblenmege qoyadıgöjeblenme qoyadıhe allows someone to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmege qoyabızgöjeblenme qoyabızwe allow someone to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmege qoyasızgöjeblenme qoyasızyou all allow someone to grow strong | alagöjeblenmege qoyadılagöjeblenme qoyadılathey allow someone to grow strong |
| Let someone… (present) | mengöjeblenmege qoymaymagöjeblenme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to grow strong | sengöjeblenmege qoymaysagöjeblenme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to grow strong | olgöjeblenmege qoymaydıgöjeblenme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmege qoymaybızgöjeblenme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmege qoymaysızgöjeblenme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to grow strong | alagöjeblenmege qoymaydılagöjeblenme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to grow strong |
| Let someone… (present) | mengöjeblenmege qoyamamı?göjeblenme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to grow strong? | sengöjeblenmege qoyamısa?göjeblenme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to grow strong? | olgöjeblenmege qoyamıdı?göjeblenme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmege qoyabızmı?göjeblenme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenmege qoyamısız?göjeblenme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to grow strong? | alagöjeblenmege qoyamıdıla?göjeblenme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to grow strong? |
| Let someone… (present) | mengöjeblenmege qoymaymamı?göjeblenme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to grow strong? | sengöjeblenmege qoymaymısa?göjeblenme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to grow strong? | olgöjeblenmege qoymaymıdı?göjeblenme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmege qoymaybızmı?göjeblenme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenmege qoymaymısız?göjeblenme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to grow strong? | alagöjeblenmege qoymaymıdıla?göjeblenme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to grow strong? |
| Let someone… (past) | mengöjeblenmege qoydumgöjeblenme qoydumI allowed someone to grow strong | sengöjeblenmege qoyduŋgöjeblenme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to grow strong | olgöjeblenmege qoydugöjeblenme qoyduhe allowed someone to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmege qoyduqgöjeblenme qoyduqwe allowed someone to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmege qoyduğuzgöjeblenme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to grow strong | alagöjeblenmege qoydulagöjeblenme qoydulathey allowed someone to grow strong |
| Let someone… (past) | mengöjeblenmege qoymadımgöjeblenme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to grow strong | sengöjeblenmege qoymadıŋgöjeblenme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to grow strong | olgöjeblenmege qoymadıgöjeblenme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmege qoymadıqgöjeblenme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmege qoymadığızgöjeblenme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to grow strong | alagöjeblenmege qoymadılagöjeblenme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to grow strong |
| Let someone… (past) | mengöjeblenmege qoydummu?göjeblenme qoydummu?did I allow someone to grow strong? | sengöjeblenmege qoyduŋmu?göjeblenme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to grow strong? | olgöjeblenmege qoydumu?göjeblenme qoydumu?did he allow someone to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmege qoyduqmu?göjeblenme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenmege qoyduğuzmu?göjeblenme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to grow strong? | alagöjeblenmege qoydulamı?göjeblenme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to grow strong? |
| Let someone… (past) | mengöjeblenmege qoymadımmı?göjeblenme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to grow strong? | sengöjeblenmege qoymadıŋmı?göjeblenme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to grow strong? | olgöjeblenmege qoymadımı?göjeblenme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenmege qoymadıqmı?göjeblenme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenmege qoymadığızmı?göjeblenme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to grow strong? | alagöjeblenmege qoymadılamı?göjeblenme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to grow strong? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
göjeblenalırğa be able to grow strong · göjeblenalmazğa be unable to grow strong
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mengöjeblenalamaI can grow strong | sengöjeblenalasayou can grow strong | olgöjeblenaladıhe can grow strong | bizgöjeblenalabızwe can grow strong | sizgöjeblenalasızyou all can grow strong | alagöjeblenaladılathey can grow strong |
| Ability — present | mengöjeblenalmaymaI can't grow strong | sengöjeblenalmaysayou can't grow strong | olgöjeblenalmaydıhe can't grow strong | bizgöjeblenalmaybızwe can't grow strong | sizgöjeblenalmaysızyou all can't grow strong | alagöjeblenalmaydılathey can't grow strong |
| Ability — present | mengöjeblenalamamı? göjeblenalamıma?can I grow strong? | sengöjeblenalamısa?can you grow strong? | olgöjeblenalamıdı?can he grow strong? | bizgöjeblenalabızmı? göjeblenalamıbız?can we grow strong? | sizgöjeblenalamısız?can you all grow strong? | alagöjeblenalamıdıla?can they grow strong? |
| Ability — present | mengöjeblenalmaymamı? göjeblenalmaymıma?can't I grow strong? | sengöjeblenalmaymısa?can't you grow strong? | olgöjeblenalmaymıdı?can't he grow strong? | bizgöjeblenalmaybızmı? göjeblenalmaymıbız?can't we grow strong? | sizgöjeblenalmaymısız?can't you all grow strong? | alagöjeblenalmaymıdıla?can't they grow strong? |
| Ability — if I can… | mengöjeblenalsamif I can grow strong | sengöjeblenalsaŋif you can grow strong | olgöjeblenalsaif he can grow strong | bizgöjeblenalsaqif we can grow strong | sizgöjeblenalsağızif you all can grow strong | alagöjeblenalsalaif they can grow strong |
| Ability — if I can… | mengöjeblenalmasamif I can't grow strong | sengöjeblenalmasaŋif you can't grow strong | olgöjeblenalmasaif he can't grow strong | bizgöjeblenalmasaqif we can't grow strong | sizgöjeblenalmasağızif you all can't grow strong | alagöjeblenalmasalaif they can't grow strong |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mengöjeblenaldımI was able to grow strong | sengöjeblenaldıŋyou were able to grow strong | olgöjeblenaldıhe was able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenaldıqwe were able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenaldığızyou all were able to grow strong | alagöjeblenaldılathey were able to grow strong |
| Ability — simple past | mengöjeblenalmadımI could not grow strong | sengöjeblenalmadıŋyou could not grow strong | olgöjeblenalmadıhe could not grow strong | bizgöjeblenalmadıqwe could not grow strong | sizgöjeblenalmadığızyou all could not grow strong | alagöjeblenalmadılathey could not grow strong |
| Ability — simple past | mengöjeblenaldımmı?was I able to grow strong? | sengöjeblenaldıŋmı?were you able to grow strong? | olgöjeblenaldımı?was he able to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenaldıqmı?were we able to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenaldığızmı?were you all able to grow strong? | alagöjeblenaldılamı?were they able to grow strong? |
| Ability — simple past | mengöjeblenalmadımmı?couldn't I grow strong? | sengöjeblenalmadıŋmı?couldn't you grow strong? | olgöjeblenalmadımı?couldn't he grow strong? | bizgöjeblenalmadıqmı?couldn't we grow strong? | sizgöjeblenalmadığızmı?couldn't you all grow strong? | alagöjeblenalmadılamı?couldn't they grow strong? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengöjeblenalğanmaI have been able to grow strong | sengöjeblenalğansayou have been able to grow strong | olgöjeblenalğandıhe has been able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenalğanbızwe have been able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenalğansızyou all have been able to grow strong | alagöjeblenalğandılathey have been able to grow strong |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengöjeblenalmağanmaI haven't been able to grow strong | sengöjeblenalmağansayou haven't been able to grow strong | olgöjeblenalmağandıhe hasn't been able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenalmağanbızwe haven't been able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenalmağansızyou all haven't been able to grow strong | alagöjeblenalmağandılathey haven't been able to grow strong |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengöjeblenalğanmamı? göjeblenalğanmıma?have I been able to grow strong? | sengöjeblenalğanmısa?have you been able to grow strong? | olgöjeblenalğanmıdı?has he been able to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenalğanbızmı? göjeblenalğanmıbız?have we been able to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenalğanmısız?have you all been able to grow strong? | alagöjeblenalğanmıdıla?have they been able to grow strong? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mengöjeblenalmağanmamı? göjeblenalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to grow strong? | sengöjeblenalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to grow strong? | olgöjeblenalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenalmağanbızmı? göjeblenalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to grow strong? | alagöjeblenalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to grow strong? |
| Ability — past perfect | mengöjeblenalğan edimgöjeblenalğanemI had been able to grow strong | sengöjeblenalğan ediŋgöjeblenalğaneŋyou had been able to grow strong | olgöjeblenalğan edigöjeblenalğanedhe had been able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenalğan edikgöjeblenalğanekwe had been able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenalğan edigizgöjeblenalğanegizyou all had been able to grow strong | alagöjeblenalğan edilegöjeblenalğanellethey had been able to grow strong |
| Ability — past perfect | mengöjeblenalmağan edimgöjeblenalmağanemI hadn't been able to grow strong | sengöjeblenalmağan ediŋgöjeblenalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to grow strong | olgöjeblenalmağan edigöjeblenalmağanedhe hadn't been able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenalmağan edikgöjeblenalmağanekwe hadn't been able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenalmağan edigizgöjeblenalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to grow strong | alagöjeblenalmağan edilegöjeblenalmağanellethey hadn't been able to grow strong |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mengöjeblenala edimgöjeblenalaemI could grow strong | sengöjeblenala ediŋgöjeblenalaeŋyou could grow strong | olgöjeblenala edigöjeblenalaedhe could grow strong | bizgöjeblenala edikgöjeblenalaekwe could grow strong | sizgöjeblenala edigizgöjeblenalaegizyou all could grow strong | alagöjeblenala edilegöjeblenalaellethey could grow strong |
| Ability — past background | mengöjeblenalmay edimgöjeblenalmayemI could not grow strong | sengöjeblenalmay ediŋgöjeblenalmayeŋyou could not grow strong | olgöjeblenalmay edigöjeblenalmayedhe could not grow strong | bizgöjeblenalmay edikgöjeblenalmayekwe could not grow strong | sizgöjeblenalmay edigizgöjeblenalmayegizyou all could not grow strong | alagöjeblenalmay edilegöjeblenalmayellethey could not grow strong |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mengöjeblenalırmaI will be able to grow strong | sengöjeblenalırsayou will be able to grow strong | olgöjeblenalırhe will be able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenalırbızwe will be able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenalırsızyou all will be able to grow strong | alagöjeblenalırlathey will be able to grow strong |
| Ability — future I | mengöjeblenalmazmaI won't be able to grow strong | sengöjeblenalmazsayou won't be able to grow strong | olgöjeblenalmazhe won't be able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenalmazbızwe won't be able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenalmazsızyou all won't be able to grow strong | alagöjeblenalmazlathey won't be able to grow strong |
| Ability — future I | mengöjeblenalırmamı? göjeblenalırmıma?will I be able to grow strong? | sengöjeblenalırmısa?will you be able to grow strong? | olgöjeblenalırmı?will he be able to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenalırbızmı? göjeblenalırmıbız?will we be able to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenalırmısız?will you all be able to grow strong? | alagöjeblenalırlamı? göjeblenalırmıla?will they be able to grow strong? |
| Ability — future I | mengöjeblenalmazmamı? göjeblenalmazmıma?won't I be able to grow strong? | sengöjeblenalmazmısa?won't you be able to grow strong? | olgöjeblenalmazmı?won't he be able to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenalmazbızmı? göjeblenalmazmıbız?won't we be able to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenalmazmısız?won't you all be able to grow strong? | alagöjeblenalmazlamı? göjeblenalmazmıla?won't they be able to grow strong? |
| Ability — future II | mengöjeblenallıqmaI am going to be able to grow strong | sengöjeblenallıqsayou are going to be able to grow strong | olgöjeblenallıqdıhe is going to be able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenallıqbızwe are going to be able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenallıqsızyou all are going to be able to grow strong | alagöjeblenallıqdılathey are going to be able to grow strong |
| Ability — future II | mengöjeblenallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to grow strong | sengöjeblenallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to grow strong | olgöjeblenallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to grow strong | alagöjeblenallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to grow strong |
| Ability — future II | mengöjeblenallıqmamı? göjeblenallıqmıma?am I going to be able to grow strong? | sengöjeblenallıqmısa?are you going to be able to grow strong? | olgöjeblenallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenallıqbızmı? göjeblenallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to grow strong? | alagöjeblenallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to grow strong? |
| Ability — future II | mengöjeblenallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to grow strong? | sengöjeblenallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to grow strong? | olgöjeblenallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to grow strong? | bizgöjeblenallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to grow strong? | sizgöjeblenallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to grow strong? | alagöjeblenallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to grow strong? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mengöjeblenalır edimgöjeblenalır emI would be able to grow strong | sengöjeblenalır ediŋgöjeblenalır eŋyou would be able to grow strong | olgöjeblenalır edigöjeblenalır edhe would be able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenalır edikgöjeblenalır ekwe would be able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenalır edigizgöjeblenalır egizyou all would be able to grow strong | alagöjeblenalır edilegöjeblenalır ellethey would be able to grow strong |
| Ability — would be able to… | mengöjeblenalmaz edimgöjeblenalmaz emI wouldn't be able to grow strong | sengöjeblenalmaz ediŋgöjeblenalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to grow strong | olgöjeblenalmaz edigöjeblenalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to grow strong | bizgöjeblenalmaz edikgöjeblenalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to grow strong | sizgöjeblenalmaz edigizgöjeblenalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to grow strong | alagöjeblenalmaz edilegöjeblenalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to grow strong |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sengöjeblenalğıngöjeblenalğımay you be able to grow strong | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sengöjeblenalmağıngöjeblenalmağımay you not be able to grow strong | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mengöjeblenirge izleymeI want to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge izleyseyou want to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge izleydihe wants to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge izleybizwe want to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge izleysizyou all want to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge izleydilethey want to grow strong |
| want to | mengöjeblenirge izlemeymeI do not want to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge izlemeyseyou do not want to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge izlemeydihe does not want to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge izlemeybizwe do not want to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge izlemeydilethey do not want to grow strong |
| would like to | mengöjeblenirge süemeI would like to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge süeseyou would like to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge süedihe would like to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge süebizwe would like to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge süesizyou all would like to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge süedilethey would like to grow strong |
| would like to | mengöjeblenirge süymeymeI would not like to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge süymeyseyou would not like to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge süymeydihe would not like to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge süymeybizwe would not like to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge süymeysizyou all would not like to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge süymeydilethey would not like to grow strong |
| hope to | mengöjeblenirge umutlanamaI hope to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge umutlanasayou hope to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge umutlanadıhe hopes to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge umutlanabızwe hope to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge umutlanasızyou all hope to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge umutlanadılathey hope to grow strong |
| hope to | mengöjeblenirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to grow strong |
| be about to | mengöjeblenirge deb turamaI am about to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge deb turasayou are about to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge deb turadıhe is about to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge deb turabızwe are about to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge deb turasızyou all are about to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge deb turadılathey are about to grow strong |
| be about to | mengöjeblenirge deb turmaymaI am not about to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge deb turmaysayou are not about to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to grow strong |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mengöjeblenirge kerekmeI need to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge kerekseyou need to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge kerekdihe needs to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge kerekbizwe need to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge kereksizyou all need to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge kerekdilethey need to grow strong |
| need to | mengöjeblenirge kerek tülmeI do not need to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge kerek tülseyou do not need to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge kerek tüldühe does not need to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to grow strong |
| have to | menmenŋe göjeblenirge tüşediI have to grow strong | sensenŋe göjeblenirge tüşediyou have to grow strong | olaŋa göjeblenirge tüşedihe has to grow strong | bizbizge göjeblenirge tüşediwe have to grow strong | sizsizge göjeblenirge tüşediyou all have to grow strong | alaalağa göjeblenirge tüşedithey have to grow strong |
| have to | menmenŋe göjeblenirge tüşmeydiI do not have to grow strong | sensenŋe göjeblenirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to grow strong | olaŋa göjeblenirge tüşmeydihe does not have to grow strong | bizbizge göjeblenirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to grow strong | sizsizge göjeblenirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to grow strong | alaalağa göjeblenirge tüşmeydithey do not have to grow strong |
| be obliged to | mengöjeblenirge borçlumaI am obliged to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge borçlusayou are obliged to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge borçluduhe is obliged to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge borçludulathey are obliged to grow strong |
| be obliged to | mengöjeblenirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to grow strong |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mengöjeblenirge madarım bardıI have a way to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge madarı bardıhe has a way to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge madarları bardıthey have a way to grow strong |
| have a way to | mengöjeblenirge madarım joqduI have no way to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge madarı joqduhe has no way to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge madarları joqduthey have no way to grow strong |
| be free to | mengöjeblenirge erkinligim bardıI am free to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to grow strong |
| be free to | mengöjeblenirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to grow strong |
| be possible to | menmenŋe göjeblenirge bolluqduit is possible for me to grow strong | sensenŋe göjeblenirge bolluqduit is possible for you to grow strong | olaŋa göjeblenirge bolluqduit is possible for him to grow strong | bizbizge göjeblenirge bolluqduit is possible for us to grow strong | sizsizge göjeblenirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to grow strong | alaalağa göjeblenirge bolluqduit is possible for them to grow strong |
| be possible to | menmenŋe göjeblenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to grow strong | sensenŋe göjeblenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to grow strong | olaŋa göjeblenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to grow strong | bizbizge göjeblenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to grow strong | sizsizge göjeblenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to grow strong | alaalağa göjeblenirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to grow strong |
| be ready to | mengöjeblenirge hazırmaI am ready to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge hazırsayou are ready to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge hazırdıhe is ready to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge hazırbızwe are ready to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge hazırsızyou all are ready to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge hazırdılathey are ready to grow strong |
| be ready to | mengöjeblenirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to grow strong |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mengöjeblenirge küreşemeI am trying to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge küreşeseyou are trying to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge küreşedihe is trying to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge küreşebizwe are trying to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge küreşesizyou all are trying to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge küreşedilethey are trying to grow strong |
| try to | mengöjeblenirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to grow strong |
| agree to | mengöjeblenirge unaymaI agree to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge unaysayou agree to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge unaydıhe agrees to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge unaybızwe agree to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge unaysızyou all agree to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge unaydılathey agree to grow strong |
| agree to | mengöjeblenirge unamaymaI refuse to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge unamaysayou refuse to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge unamaydıhe refuses to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge unamaybızwe refuse to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge unamaysızyou all refuse to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge unamaydılathey refuse to grow strong |
| hurry to | mengöjeblenirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to grow strong |
| hurry to | mengöjeblenirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to grow strong |
| be afraid to | mengöjeblenirge qorqamaI am afraid to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge qorqasayou are afraid to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge qorqadıhe is afraid to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge qorqabızwe are afraid to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge qorqadılathey are afraid to grow strong |
| be afraid to | mengöjeblenirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to grow strong | sengöjeblenirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to grow strong | olgöjeblenirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to grow strong | bizgöjeblenirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to grow strong | sizgöjeblenirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to grow strong | alagöjeblenirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to grow strong |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mengöjeblene bolmazmaI can't be growing strong | sengöjeblene bolmazsayou can't be growing strong | olgöjeblene bolmazhe can't be growing strong | bizgöjeblene bolmazbızwe can't be growing strong | sizgöjeblene bolmazsızyou all can't be growing strong | alagöjeblene bolmazlathey can't be growing strong |
| Inference, present — double negation | mengöjeblenmey bolmazmaI must be growing strong (emphatic) | sengöjeblenmey bolmazsayou must be growing strong (emphatic) | olgöjeblenmey bolmazhe must be growing strong (emphatic) | bizgöjeblenmey bolmazbızwe must be growing strong (emphatic) | sizgöjeblenmey bolmazsızyou all must be growing strong (emphatic) | alagöjeblenmey bolmazlathey must be growing strong (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mengöjeblene turmasamif I don't keep growing strong | sengöjeblene turmasaŋif you don't keep growing strong | olgöjeblene turmasaif he doesn't keep growing strong | bizgöjeblene turmasaqif we don't keep growing strong | sizgöjeblene turmasağızif you all don't keep growing strong | alagöjeblene turmasalaif they don't keep growing strong |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mengöjeblene tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of growing strong | sengöjeblene tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of growing strong | olgöjeblene tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of growing strong | bizgöjeblene tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of growing strong | sizgöjeblene tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of growing strong | alagöjeblene tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of growing strong |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mengöjeblenmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not growing strong (emphatic) | sengöjeblenmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not growing strong (emphatic) | olgöjeblenmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not growing strong (emphatic) | bizgöjeblenmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not growing strong (emphatic) | sizgöjeblenmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not growing strong (emphatic) | alagöjeblenmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not growing strong (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mengöjeblenmey turamaI keep on not growing strong | sengöjeblenmey turasayou keep on not growing strong | olgöjeblenmey turadıhe keeps on not growing strong | bizgöjeblenmey turabızwe keep on not growing strong | sizgöjeblenmey turasızyou all keep on not growing strong | alagöjeblenmey turadılathey keep on not growing strong |
| Progressive — double negation | mengöjeblenmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not growing strong | sengöjeblenmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not growing strong | olgöjeblenmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not growing strong | bizgöjeblenmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not growing strong | sizgöjeblenmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not growing strong | alagöjeblenmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not growing strong |
| Progressive — double negation | mengöjeblenmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not growing strong? | sengöjeblenmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not growing strong? | olgöjeblenmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not growing strong? | bizgöjeblenmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not growing strong? | sizgöjeblenmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not growing strong? | alagöjeblenmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not growing strong? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mengöjeblenŋen bolmazmaI can't have grown strong | sengöjeblenŋen bolmazsayou can't have grown strong | olgöjeblenŋen bolmazhe can't have grown strong | bizgöjeblenŋen bolmazbızwe can't have grown strong | sizgöjeblenŋen bolmazsızyou all can't have grown strong | alagöjeblenŋen bolmazlathey can't have grown strong |
| Inference — double negation | mengöjeblenmegen bolmazmaI must have grown strong (emphatic) | sengöjeblenmegen bolmazsayou must have grown strong (emphatic) | olgöjeblenmegen bolmazhe must have grown strong (emphatic) | bizgöjeblenmegen bolmazbızwe must have grown strong (emphatic) | sizgöjeblenmegen bolmazsızyou all must have grown strong (emphatic) | alagöjeblenmegen bolmazlathey must have grown strong (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mengöjeblenŋen bolmasamif it weren't that I had grown strong | sengöjeblenŋen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had grown strong | olgöjeblenŋen bolmasaif it weren't that he had grown strong | bizgöjeblenŋen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had grown strong | sizgöjeblenŋen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had grown strong | alagöjeblenŋen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had grown strong |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mengöjeblenmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't grown strong | sengöjeblenmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't grown strong | olgöjeblenmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't grown strong | bizgöjeblenmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't grown strong | sizgöjeblenmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't grown strong | alagöjeblenmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't grown strong |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mengöjeblennik bolmazmaI can't be going to grow strong | sengöjeblennik bolmazsayou can't be going to grow strong | olgöjeblennik bolmazhe can't be going to grow strong | bizgöjeblennik bolmazbızwe can't be going to grow strong | sizgöjeblennik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to grow strong | alagöjeblennik bolmazlathey can't be going to grow strong |
| Inference, future — double negation | mengöjeblenmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to grow strong (emphatic) | sengöjeblenmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to grow strong (emphatic) | olgöjeblenmezlik bolmazhe must be going to grow strong (emphatic) | bizgöjeblenmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to grow strong (emphatic) | sizgöjeblenmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to grow strong (emphatic) | alagöjeblenmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to grow strong (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mengöjeblennik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to grow strong | sengöjeblennik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to grow strong | olgöjeblennik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to grow strong | bizgöjeblennik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to grow strong | sizgöjeblennik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to grow strong | alagöjeblennik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to grow strong |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mengöjeblenmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to grow strong | sengöjeblenmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to grow strong | olgöjeblenmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to grow strong | bizgöjeblenmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to grow strong | sizgöjeblenmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to grow strong | alagöjeblenmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to grow strong |