dawurçu
/dawurtʃu/ · plural dawurçula
1. noisy, given to making noise or rows — dawurçu adam is a brawler or troublemaker, someone who stirs up rows.
- dawurçu adam — a brawler, a troublemaker
- dawurçu sabiy — a noisy child
- bu sabiy dawurçudu — this child is noisy
- dawurçu bolma — don't be noisy
2. shouter, loud talker one source
- dawurçu keldi — the shouter came
- men dawurçunu eşitdim — I heard the shouter
- dawurçu üyge kirdi — the shouter entered the house
As an adjective
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | dawurçumaI am noisy | dawurçusayou are noisy | dawurçuduhe is noisy | dawurçubuzwe are noisy | dawurçusuzyou all are noisy | dawurçudulathey are noisy |
| comparative — more | dawurçuraqmaI am noisier | dawurçuraqsayou are noisier | dawurçuraqdıhe is noisier | dawurçuraqbızwe are noisier | dawurçuraqsızyou all are noisier | dawurçuraqdılathey are noisier |
| intensifier — very | bek dawurçumaI am very noisy | bek dawurçusayou are very noisy | bek dawurçuduhe is very noisy | bek dawurçubuzwe are very noisy | bek dawurçusuzyou all are very noisy | bek dawurçudulathey are very noisy |
| superlative — most | em dawurçumaI am the noisiest | em dawurçusayou are the noisiest | em dawurçuduhe is the noisiest | em dawurçubuzwe are the noisiest | em dawurçusuzyou all are the noisiest | em dawurçudulathey are the noisiest |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden dawurçudu — "compared to me, he is noisy."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki dawurçudumine is noisy | seniki dawurçuduyours is noisy | anıqı dawurçuduhis is noisy | bizniki dawurçuduours is noisy | sizniki dawurçuduyours (pl.) is noisy | alanıqı dawurçudutheirs is noisy |
| comparative — more | meniki dawurçuraqdımine is noisier | seniki dawurçuraqdıyours is noisier | anıqı dawurçuraqdıhis is noisier | bizniki dawurçuraqdıours is noisier | sizniki dawurçuraqdıyours (pl.) is noisier | alanıqı dawurçuraqdıtheirs is noisier |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek dawurçudumine is very noisy | seniki bek dawurçuduyours is very noisy | anıqı bek dawurçuduhis is very noisy | bizniki bek dawurçuduours is very noisy | sizniki bek dawurçuduyours (pl.) is very noisy | alanıqı bek dawurçudutheirs is very noisy |
| superlative — most | meniki em dawurçudumine is the noisiest | seniki em dawurçuduyours is the noisiest | anıqı em dawurçuduhis is the noisiest | bizniki em dawurçuduours is the noisiest | sizniki em dawurçuduyours (pl.) is the noisiest | alanıqı em dawurçudutheirs is the noisiest |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile dawurçudulamine are noisy | senikile dawurçudulayours are noisy | anıqıla dawurçudulahis are noisy | biznikile dawurçudulaours are noisy | siznikile dawurçudulayours (pl.) are noisy | alanıqıla dawurçudulatheirs are noisy |
| comparative — more | menikile dawurçuraqdılamine are noisier | senikile dawurçuraqdılayours are noisier | anıqıla dawurçuraqdılahis are noisier | biznikile dawurçuraqdılaours are noisier | siznikile dawurçuraqdılayours (pl.) are noisier | alanıqıla dawurçuraqdılatheirs are noisier |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek dawurçudulamine are very noisy | senikile bek dawurçudulayours are very noisy | anıqıla bek dawurçudulahis are very noisy | biznikile bek dawurçudulaours are very noisy | siznikile bek dawurçudulayours (pl.) are very noisy | alanıqıla bek dawurçudulatheirs are very noisy |
| superlative — most | menikile em dawurçudulamine are the noisiest | senikile em dawurçudulayours are the noisiest | anıqıla em dawurçudulahis are the noisiest | biznikile em dawurçudulaours are the noisiest | siznikile em dawurçudulayours (pl.) are the noisiest | alanıqıla em dawurçudulatheirs are the noisiest |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu dawurçudu, bıla dawurçudula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".
As a noun
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | dawurçuthe shouter | dawurçummy shouter | dawurçuŋyour shouter | dawurçusuhis shouter | dawurçubuzour shouter | dawurçuğuzyou all's shouter | dawurçularıtheir shouters |
| Genitive | dawurçunuthe shouter's | dawurçumumy shouter's | dawurçuŋuyour shouter's | dawurçusunuhis shouter's | dawurçubuznuour shouter's | dawurçuğuznuyou all's shouter's | dawurçularınıtheir shouters' |
| Accusative | dawurçunuthe shouter (as the object) | dawurçumumy shouter (as the object) | dawurçuŋuyour shouter (as the object) | dawurçusunhis shouter (as the object) | dawurçubuznuour shouter (as the object) | dawurçuğuznuyou all's shouter (as the object) | dawurçularıntheir shouters (as the object) |
| Dative | dawurçuğato the shouter | dawurçumato my shouter | dawurçuŋato your shouter | dawurçusunato his shouter | dawurçubuzğato our shouter | dawurçuğuzğato you all's shouter | dawurçularınato their shouters |
| Locative | dawurçudain / at the shouter | dawurçumdain / at my shouter | dawurçuŋdain / at your shouter | dawurçusundain / at his shouter | dawurçubuzdain / at our shouter | dawurçuğuzdain / at you all's shouter | dawurçularındain / at their shouters |
| Ablative | dawurçudanfrom the shouter | dawurçumdanfrom my shouter | dawurçuŋdanfrom your shouter | dawurçusundanfrom his shouter | dawurçubuzdanfrom our shouter | dawurçuğuzdanfrom you all's shouter | dawurçularındanfrom their shouters |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | dawurçulathe shouters | dawurçularımmy shouters | dawurçularıŋyour shouters | dawurçularıhis shouters | dawurçularıbızour shouters | dawurçularığızyou all's shouters | dawurçularıtheir shouters |
| Genitive | dawurçulanıthe shouters' | dawurçularımımy shouters' | dawurçularıŋıyour shouters' | dawurçularınıhis shouters' | dawurçularıbıznıour shouters' | dawurçularığıznıyou all's shouters' | dawurçularınıtheir shouters' |
| Accusative | dawurçulanıthe shouters (as the object) | dawurçularımımy shouters (as the object) | dawurçularıŋıyour shouters (as the object) | dawurçularınhis shouters (as the object) | dawurçularıbıznıour shouters (as the object) | dawurçularığıznıyou all's shouters (as the object) | dawurçularıntheir shouters (as the object) |
| Dative | dawurçulağato the shouters | dawurçularımato my shouters | dawurçularıŋato your shouters | dawurçularınato his shouters | dawurçularıbızğato our shouters | dawurçularığızğato you all's shouters | dawurçularınato their shouters |
| Locative | dawurçuladain / at the shouters | dawurçularımdain / at my shouters | dawurçularıŋdain / at your shouters | dawurçularındain / at his shouters | dawurçularıbızdain / at our shouters | dawurçularığızdain / at you all's shouters | dawurçularındain / at their shouters |
| Ablative | dawurçuladanfrom the shouters | dawurçularımdanfrom my shouters | dawurçularıŋdanfrom your shouters | dawurçularındanfrom his shouters | dawurçularıbızdanfrom our shouters | dawurçularığızdanfrom you all's shouters | dawurçularındanfrom their shouters |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: dawurçuları can mean "his / her shouters", "their shouter", or "their shouters" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.