buzlatırğa
/buzlatɯrʁa/
1. freeze something, turn something into ice
- kögetleni buzlatırğa — to freeze the fruit
- etni buzlatırğa — to freeze the meat
- suwnu buzlatdı — it froze the water
- biz kögetleni buzlatırbız — we will freeze the fruit
- mıyıqlağa jaw buzlathın — make the fat freeze on our mustaches
2. frost over, freeze slightly — Usually said of cold weather lightly freezing water or ground, covering it with a skin of ice.
- suwuq suwnu buzlathandı — the cold has covered the water with ice
- bir kün buzlatır — one day it will frost over
- jerni buzlatırğa — to frost the ground over
Conjugation
Common forms
- buzlatadıhe is freezing something
- buzlatdıhe froze something
- buzlathandıhe has frozen something
- buzlatırhe will freeze something
- buzlatırıqdıhe is going to freeze something
- buzlata edihe was freezing something
- buzlatsaif he freezes something
- buzlat!freeze something!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuzlatamaI am freezing something | senbuzlatasayou are freezing something | olbuzlatadıhe is freezing something | bizbuzlatabızwe are freezing something | sizbuzlatasızyou all are freezing something | alabuzlatadılathey are freezing something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuzlatmaymaI am not freezing something | senbuzlatmaysayou are not freezing something | olbuzlatmaydıhe is not freezing something | bizbuzlatmaybızwe are not freezing something | sizbuzlatmaysızyou all are not freezing something | alabuzlatmaydılathey are not freezing something |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuzlatamamı? buzlatamıma?am I freezing something? | senbuzlatamısa?are you freezing something? | olbuzlatamıdı?is he freezing something? | bizbuzlatabızmı? buzlatamıbız?are we freezing something? | sizbuzlatamısız?are you all freezing something? | alabuzlatamıdıla?are they freezing something? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menbuzlatmaymamı? buzlatmaymıma?aren't I freezing something? | senbuzlatmaymısa?aren't you freezing something? | olbuzlatmaymıdı?isn't he freezing something? | bizbuzlatmaybızmı? buzlatmaymıbız?aren't we freezing something? | sizbuzlatmaymısız?aren't you all freezing something? | alabuzlatmaymıdıla?aren't they freezing something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuzlatıwçanmaI usually freeze something | senbuzlatıwçansayou usually freeze something | olbuzlatıwçandıhe usually freezes something | bizbuzlatıwçanbızwe usually freeze something | sizbuzlatıwçansızyou all usually freeze something | alabuzlatıwçandılathey usually freeze something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuzlatmawçanmaI usually don't freeze something | senbuzlatmawçansayou usually don't freeze something | olbuzlatmawçandıhe usually doesn't freeze something | bizbuzlatmawçanbızwe usually don't freeze something | sizbuzlatmawçansızyou all usually don't freeze something | alabuzlatmawçandılathey usually don't freeze something |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuzlatıwçanmamı? buzlatıwçanmıma?do I usually freeze something? | senbuzlatıwçanmısa?do you usually freeze something? | olbuzlatıwçanmıdı?does he usually freeze something? | bizbuzlatıwçanbızmı? buzlatıwçanmıbız?do we usually freeze something? | sizbuzlatıwçanmısız?do you all usually freeze something? | alabuzlatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually freeze something? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menbuzlatmawçanmamı? buzlatmawçanmıma?do I usually not freeze something? | senbuzlatmawçanmısa?do you usually not freeze something? | olbuzlatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not freeze something? | bizbuzlatmawçanbızmı? buzlatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not freeze something? | sizbuzlatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not freeze something? | alabuzlatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not freeze something? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbuzlatıbdıhe has frozen something and remains so | alabuzlatıbdılathey have frozen something and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olbuzlatıbmıdı?has he frozen something? | alabuzlatıbmıdıla?have they frozen something? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuzlatıb turamaI keep freezing something | senbuzlatıb turasayou keep freezing something | olbuzlatıb turadıhe keeps freezing something | bizbuzlatıb turabızwe keep freezing something | sizbuzlatıb turasızyou all keep freezing something | alabuzlatıb turadılathey keep freezing something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuzlatıb turmaymaI don't keep freezing something | senbuzlatıb turmaysayou don't keep freezing something | olbuzlatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep freezing something | bizbuzlatıb turmaybızwe don't keep freezing something | sizbuzlatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep freezing something | alabuzlatıb turmaydılathey don't keep freezing something |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuzlatıb turamamı? buzlatıb turamıma?do I keep freezing something? | senbuzlatıb turamısa?do you keep freezing something? | olbuzlatıb turamıdı?does he keep freezing something? | bizbuzlatıb turabızmı? buzlatıb turamıbız?do we keep freezing something? | sizbuzlatıb turamısız?do you all keep freezing something? | alabuzlatıb turamıdıla?do they keep freezing something? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menbuzlatıb turmaymamı? buzlatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep freezing something? | senbuzlatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep freezing something? | olbuzlatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep freezing something? | bizbuzlatıb turmaybızmı? buzlatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep freezing something? | sizbuzlatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep freezing something? | alabuzlatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep freezing something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuzlata turamaI am in the middle of freezing something | senbuzlata turasayou are in the middle of freezing something | olbuzlata turadıhe is in the middle of freezing something | bizbuzlata turabızwe are in the middle of freezing something | sizbuzlata turasızyou all are in the middle of freezing something | alabuzlata turadılathey are in the middle of freezing something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuzlata turmaymaI am not in the middle of freezing something | senbuzlata turmaysayou are not in the middle of freezing something | olbuzlata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of freezing something | bizbuzlata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of freezing something | sizbuzlata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of freezing something | alabuzlata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of freezing something |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuzlata turamamı? buzlata turamıma?am I in the middle of freezing something? | senbuzlata turamısa?are you in the middle of freezing something? | olbuzlata turamıdı?is he in the middle of freezing something? | bizbuzlata turabızmı? buzlata turamıbız?are we in the middle of freezing something? | sizbuzlata turamısız?are you all in the middle of freezing something? | alabuzlata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of freezing something? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menbuzlata turmaymamı? buzlata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of freezing something? | senbuzlata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of freezing something? | olbuzlata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of freezing something? | bizbuzlata turmaybızmı? buzlata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of freezing something? | sizbuzlata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of freezing something? | alabuzlata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of freezing something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuzlatdımI froze something | senbuzlatdıŋyou froze something | olbuzlatdıhe froze something | bizbuzlatdıqwe froze something | sizbuzlatdığızyou all froze something | alabuzlatdılathey froze something |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuzlatmadımI didn't freeze something | senbuzlatmadıŋyou didn't freeze something | olbuzlatmadıhe didn't freeze something | bizbuzlatmadıqwe didn't freeze something | sizbuzlatmadığızyou all didn't freeze something | alabuzlatmadılathey didn't freeze something |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuzlatdımmı?did I freeze something? | senbuzlatdıŋmı?did you freeze something? | olbuzlatdımı?did he freeze something? | bizbuzlatdıqmı?did we freeze something? | sizbuzlatdığızmı?did you all freeze something? | alabuzlatdılamı?did they freeze something? |
| Simple past (definite) | menbuzlatmadımmı?didn't I freeze something? | senbuzlatmadıŋmı?didn't you freeze something? | olbuzlatmadımı?didn't he freeze something? | bizbuzlatmadıqmı?didn't we freeze something? | sizbuzlatmadığızmı?didn't you all freeze something? | alabuzlatmadılamı?didn't they freeze something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuzlathanmaI have frozen something | senbuzlathansayou have frozen something | olbuzlathandıhe has frozen something | bizbuzlathanbızwe have frozen something | sizbuzlathansızyou all have frozen something | alabuzlathandılathey have frozen something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuzlatmağanmaI haven't frozen something | senbuzlatmağansayou haven't frozen something | olbuzlatmağandıhe hasn't frozen something | bizbuzlatmağanbızwe haven't frozen something | sizbuzlatmağansızyou all haven't frozen something | alabuzlatmağandılathey haven't frozen something |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuzlathanmamı? buzlathanmıma?have I frozen something? | senbuzlathanmısa?have you frozen something? | olbuzlathanmıdı?has he frozen something? | bizbuzlathanbızmı? buzlathanmıbız?have we frozen something? | sizbuzlathanmısız?have you all frozen something? | alabuzlathanmıdıla?have they frozen something? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menbuzlatmağanmamı? buzlatmağanmıma?haven't I frozen something? | senbuzlatmağanmısa?haven't you frozen something? | olbuzlatmağanmıdı?hasn't he frozen something? | bizbuzlatmağanbızmı? buzlatmağanmıbız?haven't we frozen something? | sizbuzlatmağanmısız?haven't you all frozen something? | alabuzlatmağanmıdıla?haven't they frozen something? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbuzlatıb turdumI kept freezing something | senbuzlatıb turduŋyou kept freezing something | olbuzlatıb turduhe kept freezing something | bizbuzlatıb turduqwe kept freezing something | sizbuzlatıb turduğuzyou all kept freezing something | alabuzlatıb turdulathey kept freezing something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menbuzlatıb turmadımI didn't keep freezing something | senbuzlatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep freezing something | olbuzlatıb turmadıhe didn't keep freezing something | bizbuzlatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep freezing something | sizbuzlatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep freezing something | alabuzlatıb turmadılathey didn't keep freezing something |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuzlatırmaI will freeze something | senbuzlatırsayou will freeze something | olbuzlatırhe will freeze something | bizbuzlatırbızwe will freeze something | sizbuzlatırsızyou all will freeze something | alabuzlatırlathey will freeze something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuzlatmazmaI won't freeze something | senbuzlatmazsayou won't freeze something | olbuzlatmazhe won't freeze something | bizbuzlatmazbızwe won't freeze something | sizbuzlatmazsızyou all won't freeze something | alabuzlatmazlathey won't freeze something |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuzlatırmamı? buzlatırmıma?will I freeze something? | senbuzlatırmısa?will you freeze something? | olbuzlatırmı?will he freeze something? | bizbuzlatırbızmı? buzlatırmıbız?will we freeze something? | sizbuzlatırmısız?will you all freeze something? | alabuzlatırlamı? buzlatırmıla?will they freeze something? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menbuzlatmazmamı? buzlatmazmıma?won't I freeze something? | senbuzlatmazmısa?won't you freeze something? | olbuzlatmazmı?won't he freeze something? | bizbuzlatmazbızmı? buzlatmazmıbız?won't we freeze something? | sizbuzlatmazmısız?won't you all freeze something? | alabuzlatmazlamı? buzlatmazmıla?won't they freeze something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuzlatırıqmaI am going to freeze something | senbuzlatırıqsayou are going to freeze something | olbuzlatırıqdıhe is going to freeze something | bizbuzlatırıqbızwe are going to freeze something | sizbuzlatırıqsızyou all are going to freeze something | alabuzlatırıqdılathey are going to freeze something |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuzlatırıq tülmeI am not going to freeze something | senbuzlatırıq tülseyou are not going to freeze something | olbuzlatırıq tüldühe is not going to freeze something | bizbuzlatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to freeze something | sizbuzlatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to freeze something | alabuzlatırıq tüldülethey are not going to freeze something |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuzlatırıqmamı? buzlatırıqmıma?am I going to freeze something? | senbuzlatırıqmısa?are you going to freeze something? | olbuzlatırıqmıdı?is he going to freeze something? | bizbuzlatırıqbızmı? buzlatırıqmıbız?are we going to freeze something? | sizbuzlatırıqmısız?are you all going to freeze something? | alabuzlatırıqmıdıla?are they going to freeze something? |
| Definite future (future II) | menbuzlatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to freeze something? | senbuzlatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to freeze something? | olbuzlatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to freeze something? | bizbuzlatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to freeze something? | sizbuzlatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to freeze something? | alabuzlatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to freeze something? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbuzlathan edimbuzlathanemI had frozen something | senbuzlathan ediŋbuzlathaneŋyou had frozen something | olbuzlathan edibuzlathanedhe had frozen something | bizbuzlathan edikbuzlathanekwe had frozen something | sizbuzlathan edigizbuzlathanegizyou all had frozen something | alabuzlathan edilebuzlathanellethey had frozen something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menbuzlatmağan edimbuzlatmağanemI hadn't frozen something | senbuzlatmağan ediŋbuzlatmağaneŋyou hadn't frozen something | olbuzlatmağan edibuzlatmağanedhe hadn't frozen something | bizbuzlatmağan edikbuzlatmağanekwe hadn't frozen something | sizbuzlatmağan edigizbuzlatmağanegizyou all hadn't frozen something | alabuzlatmağan edilebuzlatmağanellethey hadn't frozen something |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbuzlata edimbuzlataemI was freezing something | senbuzlata ediŋbuzlataeŋyou were freezing something | olbuzlata edibuzlataedhe was freezing something | bizbuzlata edikbuzlataekwe were freezing something | sizbuzlata edigizbuzlataegizyou all were freezing something | alabuzlata edilebuzlataellethey were freezing something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menbuzlatmay edimbuzlatmayemI wasn't freezing something | senbuzlatmay ediŋbuzlatmayeŋyou weren't freezing something | olbuzlatmay edibuzlatmayedhe wasn't freezing something | bizbuzlatmay edikbuzlatmayekwe weren't freezing something | sizbuzlatmay edigizbuzlatmayegizyou all weren't freezing something | alabuzlatmay edilebuzlatmayellethey weren't freezing something |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menbuzlatıwçan edimbuzlatıwçanemI used to freeze something | senbuzlatıwçan ediŋbuzlatıwçaneŋyou used to freeze something | olbuzlatıwçan edibuzlatıwçanedhe used to freeze something | bizbuzlatıwçan edikbuzlatıwçanekwe used to freeze something | sizbuzlatıwçan edigizbuzlatıwçanegizyou all used to freeze something | alabuzlatıwçan edilebuzlatıwçanellethey used to freeze something |
| Habitual past (used to) | menbuzlatmawçan edimbuzlatmawçanemI didn't use to freeze something | senbuzlatmawçan ediŋbuzlatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to freeze something | olbuzlatmawçan edibuzlatmawçanedhe didn't use to freeze something | bizbuzlatmawçan edikbuzlatmawçanekwe didn't use to freeze something | sizbuzlatmawçan edigizbuzlatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to freeze something | alabuzlatmawçan edilebuzlatmawçanellethey didn't use to freeze something |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbuzlatıb edihe had frozen something and remained so | alabuzlatıb edilethey had frozen something and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olbuzlatıb tül edihe hadn't frozen something | alabuzlatıb tül edilethey hadn't frozen something | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbuzlatıb tura edimbuzlatıb turaemI had kept freezing something | senbuzlatıb tura ediŋbuzlatıb turaeŋyou had kept freezing something | olbuzlatıb tura edibuzlatıb turaedhe had kept freezing something | bizbuzlatıb tura edikbuzlatıb turaekwe had kept freezing something | sizbuzlatıb tura edigizbuzlatıb turaegizyou all had kept freezing something | alabuzlatıb tura edilebuzlatıb turaellethey had kept freezing something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menbuzlatıb turmay edimbuzlatıb turmayemI hadn't kept freezing something | senbuzlatıb turmay ediŋbuzlatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept freezing something | olbuzlatıb turmay edibuzlatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept freezing something | bizbuzlatıb turmay edikbuzlatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept freezing something | sizbuzlatıb turmay edigizbuzlatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept freezing something | alabuzlatıb turmay edilebuzlatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept freezing something |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbuzlata tura edimbuzlata turaemI was in the middle of freezing something | senbuzlata tura ediŋbuzlata turaeŋyou were in the middle of freezing something | olbuzlata tura edibuzlata turaedhe was in the middle of freezing something | bizbuzlata tura edikbuzlata turaekwe were in the middle of freezing something | sizbuzlata tura edigizbuzlata turaegizyou all were in the middle of freezing something | alabuzlata tura edilebuzlata turaellethey were in the middle of freezing something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menbuzlata turmay edimbuzlata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of freezing something | senbuzlata turmay ediŋbuzlata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of freezing something | olbuzlata turmay edibuzlata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of freezing something | bizbuzlata turmay edikbuzlata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of freezing something | sizbuzlata turmay edigizbuzlata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of freezing something | alabuzlata turmay edilebuzlata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of freezing something |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menbuzlatır edimbuzlatır emI would freeze something | senbuzlatır ediŋbuzlatır eŋyou would freeze something | olbuzlatır edibuzlatır edhe would freeze something | bizbuzlatır edikbuzlatır ekwe would freeze something | sizbuzlatır edigizbuzlatır egizyou all would freeze something | alabuzlatır edilebuzlatır ellethey would freeze something |
| Conditional result (would) | menbuzlatmaz edimbuzlatmaz emI wouldn't freeze something | senbuzlatmaz ediŋbuzlatmaz eŋyou wouldn't freeze something | olbuzlatmaz edibuzlatmaz edhe wouldn't freeze something | bizbuzlatmaz edikbuzlatmaz ekwe wouldn't freeze something | sizbuzlatmaz edigizbuzlatmaz egizyou all wouldn't freeze something | alabuzlatmaz edilebuzlatmaz ellethey wouldn't freeze something |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbuzlatırıq edimbuzlatırıq emI would have frozen something | senbuzlatırıq ediŋbuzlatırıq eŋyou would have frozen something | olbuzlatırıq edibuzlatırıq edhe would have frozen something | bizbuzlatırıq edikbuzlatırıq ekwe would have frozen something | sizbuzlatırıq edigizbuzlatırıq egizyou all would have frozen something | alabuzlatırıq edilebuzlatırıq ellethey would have frozen something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menbuzlatırıq tül edimbuzlatırıq tül emI wouldn't have frozen something | senbuzlatırıq tül ediŋbuzlatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have frozen something | olbuzlatırıq tül edibuzlatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have frozen something | bizbuzlatırıq tül edikbuzlatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have frozen something | sizbuzlatırıq tül edigizbuzlatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have frozen something | alabuzlatırıq tül edilebuzlatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have frozen something |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menbuzlatsamif I freeze something | senbuzlatsaŋif you freeze something | olbuzlatsaif he freezes something | bizbuzlatsaqif we freeze something | sizbuzlatsağızif you all freeze something | alabuzlatsalaif they freeze something |
| Conditional | menbuzlatmasamif I don't freeze something | senbuzlatmasaŋif you don't freeze something | olbuzlatmasaif he doesn't freeze something | bizbuzlatmasaqif we don't freeze something | sizbuzlatmasağızif you all don't freeze something | alabuzlatmasalaif they don't freeze something |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menbuzlata esemif I am freezing something | senbuzlata eseŋif you are freezing something | olbuzlata eseif he is freezing something | bizbuzlata esekif we are freezing something | sizbuzlata esegizif you all are freezing something | alabuzlata eseleif they are freezing something |
| Conditional, present real | menbuzlatmay esemif I am not freezing something | senbuzlatmay eseŋif you are not freezing something | olbuzlatmay eseif he is not freezing something | bizbuzlatmay esekif we are not freezing something | sizbuzlatmay esegizif you all are not freezing something | alabuzlatmay eseleif they are not freezing something |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbuzlatsam edibuzlatsam edif only I froze something | senbuzlatsaŋ edibuzlatsaŋ edif only you froze something | olbuzlatsa edibuzlatsaedif only he froze something | bizbuzlatsaq edibuzlatsaq edif only we froze something | sizbuzlatsağız edibuzlatsağız edif only you all froze something | alabuzlatsala edibuzlatsalaedif only they froze something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menbuzlatmasam edibuzlatmasam edif only I didn't freeze something | senbuzlatmasaŋ edibuzlatmasaŋ edif only you didn't freeze something | olbuzlatmasa edibuzlatmasaedif only he didn't freeze something | bizbuzlatmasaq edibuzlatmasaq edif only we didn't freeze something | sizbuzlatmasağız edibuzlatmasağız edif only you all didn't freeze something | alabuzlatmasala edibuzlatmasalaedif only they didn't freeze something |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menbuzlatıb tursamif I carry on freezing something | senbuzlatıb tursaŋif you carry on freezing something | olbuzlatıb tursaif he carries on freezing something | bizbuzlatıb tursaqif we carry on freezing something | sizbuzlatıb tursağızif you all carry on freezing something | alabuzlatıb tursalaif they carry on freezing something |
| Durative conditional | menbuzlatıb turmasamif I don't carry on freezing something | senbuzlatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on freezing something | olbuzlatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on freezing something | bizbuzlatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on freezing something | sizbuzlatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on freezing something | alabuzlatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on freezing something |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menbuzlatıb tura esemif I have kept freezing something | senbuzlatıb tura eseŋif you have kept freezing something | olbuzlatıb tura eseif he has kept freezing something | bizbuzlatıb tura esekif we have kept freezing something | sizbuzlatıb tura esegizif you all have kept freezing something | alabuzlatıb tura eseleif they have kept freezing something |
| Durative conditional, present real | menbuzlatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept freezing something | senbuzlatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept freezing something | olbuzlatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept freezing something | bizbuzlatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept freezing something | sizbuzlatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept freezing something | alabuzlatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept freezing something |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menbuzlata tursamif I keep freezing something | senbuzlata tursaŋif you keep freezing something | olbuzlata tursaif he keeps freezing something | bizbuzlata tursaqif we keep freezing something | sizbuzlata tursağızif you all keep freezing something | alabuzlata tursalaif they keep freezing something |
| Progressive conditional | menbuzlatmay tursamif I keep on not freezing something | senbuzlatmay tursaŋif you keep on not freezing something | olbuzlatmay tursaif he keeps on not freezing something | bizbuzlatmay tursaqif we keep on not freezing something | sizbuzlatmay tursağızif you all keep on not freezing something | alabuzlatmay tursalaif they keep on not freezing something |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbuzlata tura esemif I am in the middle of freezing something | senbuzlata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of freezing something | olbuzlata tura eseif he is in the middle of freezing something | bizbuzlata tura esekif we are in the middle of freezing something | sizbuzlata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of freezing something | alabuzlata tura eseleif they are in the middle of freezing something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menbuzlatmay tura esemif I keep on not freezing something | senbuzlatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not freezing something | olbuzlatmay tura eseif he keeps on not freezing something | bizbuzlatmay tura esekif we keep on not freezing something | sizbuzlatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not freezing something | alabuzlatmay tura eseleif they keep on not freezing something |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbuzlatdım esemif I froze something | senbuzlatdıŋ eseŋif you froze something | olbuzlatdı eseif he froze something | bizbuzlatdıq esekif we froze something | sizbuzlatdığız esegizif you all froze something | alabuzlatdıla eseleif they froze something |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menbuzlatmadım esemif I didn't freeze something | senbuzlatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't freeze something | olbuzlatmadı eseif he didn't freeze something | bizbuzlatmadıq esekif we didn't freeze something | sizbuzlatmadığız esegizif you all didn't freeze something | alabuzlatmadıla eseleif they didn't freeze something |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menbuzlathan esemif I did freeze something (indeed) | senbuzlathan eseŋif you did freeze something (indeed) | olbuzlathan eseif he did freeze something (indeed) | bizbuzlathan esekif we did freeze something (indeed) | sizbuzlathan esegizif you all did freeze something (indeed) | alabuzlathan eseleif they did freeze something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menbuzlatmağan esemif I didn't freeze something (indeed) | senbuzlatmağan eseŋif you didn't freeze something (indeed) | olbuzlatmağan eseif he didn't freeze something (indeed) | bizbuzlatmağan esekif we didn't freeze something (indeed) | sizbuzlatmağan esegizif you all didn't freeze something (indeed) | alabuzlatmağan eseleif they didn't freeze something (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbuzlathan bolsamif I had frozen something | senbuzlathan bolsaŋif you had frozen something | olbuzlathan bolsaif he had frozen something | bizbuzlathan bolsaqif we had frozen something | sizbuzlathan bolsağızif you all had frozen something | alabuzlathan bolsalaif they had frozen something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menbuzlatmağan bolsamif I hadn't frozen something | senbuzlatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't frozen something | olbuzlatmağan bolsaif he hadn't frozen something | bizbuzlatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't frozen something | sizbuzlatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't frozen something | alabuzlatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't frozen something |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbuzlathan bolsam edibuzlathan bolsam edif only I had frozen something | senbuzlathan bolsaŋ edibuzlathan bolsaŋ edif only you had frozen something | olbuzlathan bolsa edibuzlathan bolsaedif only he had frozen something | bizbuzlathan bolsaq edibuzlathan bolsaq edif only we had frozen something | sizbuzlathan bolsağız edibuzlathan bolsağız edif only you all had frozen something | alabuzlathan bolsala edibuzlathan bolsalaedif only they had frozen something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menbuzlatmağan bolsam edibuzlatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't frozen something | senbuzlatmağan bolsaŋ edibuzlatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't frozen something | olbuzlatmağan bolsa edibuzlatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't frozen something | bizbuzlatmağan bolsaq edibuzlatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't frozen something | sizbuzlatmağan bolsağız edibuzlatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't frozen something | alabuzlatmağan bolsala edibuzlatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't frozen something |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menbuzlatır esemif I will freeze something | senbuzlatır eseŋif you will freeze something | olbuzlatır eseif he will freeze something | bizbuzlatır esekif we will freeze something | sizbuzlatır esegizif you all will freeze something | alabuzlatır eseleif they will freeze something |
| Conditional, aorist | menbuzlatmaz esemif I won't freeze something | senbuzlatmaz eseŋif you won't freeze something | olbuzlatmaz eseif he won't freeze something | bizbuzlatmaz esekif we won't freeze something | sizbuzlatmaz esegizif you all won't freeze something | alabuzlatmaz eseleif they won't freeze something |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menbuzlatırıq esemif I am going to freeze something | senbuzlatırıq eseŋif you are going to freeze something | olbuzlatırıq eseif he is going to freeze something | bizbuzlatırıq esekif we are going to freeze something | sizbuzlatırıq esegizif you all are going to freeze something | alabuzlatırıq eseleif they are going to freeze something |
| Conditional, future | menbuzlatırıq tül esemif I am not going to freeze something | senbuzlatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to freeze something | olbuzlatırıq tül eseif he is not going to freeze something | bizbuzlatırıq tül esekif we are not going to freeze something | sizbuzlatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to freeze something | alabuzlatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to freeze something |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbuzlatırıq bolsamif I were going to freeze something | senbuzlatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to freeze something | olbuzlatırıq bolsaif he were going to freeze something | bizbuzlatırıq bolsaqif we were going to freeze something | sizbuzlatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to freeze something | alabuzlatırıq bolsalaif they were going to freeze something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menbuzlatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to freeze something | senbuzlatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to freeze something | olbuzlatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to freeze something | bizbuzlatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to freeze something | sizbuzlatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to freeze something | alabuzlatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to freeze something |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso buzlatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbuzlata bolurmaI must be freezing something | senbuzlata bolursayou must be freezing something | olbuzlata bolurhe must be freezing something | bizbuzlata bolurbuzwe must be freezing something | sizbuzlata bolursuzyou all must be freezing something | alabuzlata bolurlathey must be freezing something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menbuzlatmay bolurmaI must not be freezing something | senbuzlatmay bolursayou must not be freezing something | olbuzlatmay bolurhe must not be freezing something | bizbuzlatmay bolurbuzwe must not be freezing something | sizbuzlatmay bolursuzyou all must not be freezing something | alabuzlatmay bolurlathey must not be freezing something |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbuzlata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of freezing something | senbuzlata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of freezing something | olbuzlata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of freezing something | bizbuzlata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of freezing something | sizbuzlata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of freezing something | alabuzlata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of freezing something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menbuzlatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not freezing something | senbuzlatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not freezing something | olbuzlatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not freezing something | bizbuzlatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not freezing something | sizbuzlatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not freezing something | alabuzlatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not freezing something |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menbuzlathan bolurmaI must have frozen something | senbuzlathan bolursayou must have frozen something | olbuzlathan bolurhe must have frozen something | bizbuzlathan bolurbuzwe must have frozen something | sizbuzlathan bolursuzyou all must have frozen something | alabuzlathan bolurlathey must have frozen something |
| Inference (must have) | menbuzlatmağan bolurmaI must not have frozen something | senbuzlatmağan bolursayou must not have frozen something | olbuzlatmağan bolurhe must not have frozen something | bizbuzlatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have frozen something | sizbuzlatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have frozen something | alabuzlatmağan bolurlathey must not have frozen something |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbuzlatırıq bolurmaI must be going to freeze something | senbuzlatırıq bolursayou must be going to freeze something | olbuzlatırıq bolurhe must be going to freeze something | bizbuzlatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to freeze something | sizbuzlatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to freeze something | alabuzlatırıq bolurlathey must be going to freeze something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menbuzlatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to freeze something | senbuzlatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to freeze something | olbuzlatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to freeze something | bizbuzlatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to freeze something | sizbuzlatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to freeze something | alabuzlatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to freeze something |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menbuzlatayımlet me freeze something | senbuzlat!freeze something! | olbuzlatsınlet him freeze something | bizbuzlatayıqlet's freeze something | sizbuzlatığız!freeze something, you all! | alabuzlatsınlalet them freeze something |
| Commands & suggestions | menbuzlatmayımlet me not freeze something | senbuzlatma!don't freeze something! | olbuzlatmasınlet him not freeze something | bizbuzlatmayıqlet's not freeze something | sizbuzlatmağız!don't freeze something, you all! | alabuzlatmasınlalet them not freeze something |
| Commands & suggestions | menbuzlatayımmı?shall I freeze something? | olbuzlatsınmı?should he freeze something? | bizbuzlatayıqmı?shall we freeze something? | alabuzlatsınlamı?should they freeze something? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menbuzlatmayımmı?shall I not freeze something? | olbuzlatmasınmı?should he not freeze something? | bizbuzlatmayıqmı?shall we not freeze something? | alabuzlatmasınlamı?should they not freeze something? | ||
| Requests | senbuzlatçı2buzlatçınplease freeze something | olbuzlatsınçıdo let him freeze something | sizbuzlatçığızplease freeze something (plural/polite) | alabuzlatsınlaçıdo let them freeze something | ||
| Requests | senbuzlatmaçı2buzlatmaçınplease don't freeze something | olbuzlatmasınçıdo let him not freeze something | sizbuzlatmaçığızplease don't freeze something (plural/polite) | alabuzlatmasınlaçıdo let them not freeze something | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbuzlathınbuzlathımay you freeze something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senbuzlatmağınbuzlatmağımay you not freeze something | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbuzlathay edim buzlatha edimwould that I froze something | senbuzlathay ediŋ buzlatha ediŋwould that you froze something | olbuzlathay edi buzlatha ediwould that he froze something | bizbuzlathay edik buzlatha edikwould that we froze something | sizbuzlathay edigiz buzlatha edigizwould that you all froze something | alabuzlathay edile buzlatha edilewould that they froze something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menbuzlatmağay edim buzlatmağa edimwould that I did not freeze something | senbuzlatmağay ediŋ buzlatmağa ediŋwould that you did not freeze something | olbuzlatmağay edi buzlatmağa ediwould that he did not freeze something | bizbuzlatmağay edik buzlatmağa edikwould that we did not freeze something | sizbuzlatmağay edigiz buzlatmağa edigizwould that you all did not freeze something | alabuzlatmağay edile buzlatmağa edilewould that they did not freeze something |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuzlatmağa qoyayımbuzlatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to freeze something | senbuzlatmağa qoy!buzlatma qoy!let someone freeze something! | olbuzlatmağa qoysunbuzlatma qoysunlet him allow someone to freeze something | bizbuzlatmağa qoyayıqbuzlatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to freeze something | sizbuzlatmağa qoyuğuz!buzlatma qoyuğuz!let someone freeze something, you all! | alabuzlatmağa qoysunlabuzlatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to freeze something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuzlatmağa qoymayımbuzlatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to freeze something | senbuzlatmağa qoyma!buzlatma qoyma!don't let someone freeze something! | olbuzlatmağa qoymasınbuzlatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to freeze something | bizbuzlatmağa qoymayıqbuzlatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to freeze something | sizbuzlatmağa qoymağız!buzlatma qoymağız!don't let someone freeze something, you all! | alabuzlatmağa qoymasınlabuzlatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to freeze something |
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuzlatmağa qoyayımmı?buzlatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to freeze something? | olbuzlatmağa qoysunmu?buzlatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to freeze something? | bizbuzlatmağa qoyayıqmı?buzlatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to freeze something? | alabuzlatmağa qoysunlamı?buzlatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to freeze something? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menbuzlatmağa qoymayımmı?buzlatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to freeze something? | olbuzlatmağa qoymasınmı?buzlatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to freeze something? | bizbuzlatmağa qoymayıqmı?buzlatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to freeze something? | alabuzlatmağa qoymasınlamı?buzlatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to freeze something? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menbuzlatmağa qoyamabuzlatma qoyamaI allow someone to freeze something | senbuzlatmağa qoyasabuzlatma qoyasayou allow someone to freeze something | olbuzlatmağa qoyadıbuzlatma qoyadıhe allows someone to freeze something | bizbuzlatmağa qoyabızbuzlatma qoyabızwe allow someone to freeze something | sizbuzlatmağa qoyasızbuzlatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to freeze something | alabuzlatmağa qoyadılabuzlatma qoyadılathey allow someone to freeze something |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuzlatmağa qoymaymabuzlatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to freeze something | senbuzlatmağa qoymaysabuzlatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to freeze something | olbuzlatmağa qoymaydıbuzlatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to freeze something | bizbuzlatmağa qoymaybızbuzlatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to freeze something | sizbuzlatmağa qoymaysızbuzlatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to freeze something | alabuzlatmağa qoymaydılabuzlatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to freeze something |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuzlatmağa qoyamamı?buzlatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to freeze something? | senbuzlatmağa qoyamısa?buzlatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to freeze something? | olbuzlatmağa qoyamıdı?buzlatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to freeze something? | bizbuzlatmağa qoyabızmı?buzlatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to freeze something? | sizbuzlatmağa qoyamısız?buzlatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to freeze something? | alabuzlatmağa qoyamıdıla?buzlatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to freeze something? |
| Let someone… (present) | menbuzlatmağa qoymaymamı?buzlatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to freeze something? | senbuzlatmağa qoymaymısa?buzlatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to freeze something? | olbuzlatmağa qoymaymıdı?buzlatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to freeze something? | bizbuzlatmağa qoymaybızmı?buzlatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to freeze something? | sizbuzlatmağa qoymaymısız?buzlatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to freeze something? | alabuzlatmağa qoymaymıdıla?buzlatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to freeze something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuzlatmağa qoydumbuzlatma qoydumI allowed someone to freeze something | senbuzlatmağa qoyduŋbuzlatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to freeze something | olbuzlatmağa qoydubuzlatma qoyduhe allowed someone to freeze something | bizbuzlatmağa qoyduqbuzlatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to freeze something | sizbuzlatmağa qoyduğuzbuzlatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to freeze something | alabuzlatmağa qoydulabuzlatma qoydulathey allowed someone to freeze something |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuzlatmağa qoymadımbuzlatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to freeze something | senbuzlatmağa qoymadıŋbuzlatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to freeze something | olbuzlatmağa qoymadıbuzlatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to freeze something | bizbuzlatmağa qoymadıqbuzlatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to freeze something | sizbuzlatmağa qoymadığızbuzlatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to freeze something | alabuzlatmağa qoymadılabuzlatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to freeze something |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuzlatmağa qoydummu?buzlatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to freeze something? | senbuzlatmağa qoyduŋmu?buzlatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to freeze something? | olbuzlatmağa qoydumu?buzlatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to freeze something? | bizbuzlatmağa qoyduqmu?buzlatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to freeze something? | sizbuzlatmağa qoyduğuzmu?buzlatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to freeze something? | alabuzlatmağa qoydulamı?buzlatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to freeze something? |
| Let someone… (past) | menbuzlatmağa qoymadımmı?buzlatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to freeze something? | senbuzlatmağa qoymadıŋmı?buzlatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to freeze something? | olbuzlatmağa qoymadımı?buzlatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to freeze something? | bizbuzlatmağa qoymadıqmı?buzlatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to freeze something? | sizbuzlatmağa qoymadığızmı?buzlatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to freeze something? | alabuzlatmağa qoymadılamı?buzlatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to freeze something? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
buzlatalırğa be able to freeze something · buzlatalmazğa be unable to freeze something
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menbuzlatalamaI can freeze something | senbuzlatalasayou can freeze something | olbuzlataladıhe can freeze something | bizbuzlatalabızwe can freeze something | sizbuzlatalasızyou all can freeze something | alabuzlataladılathey can freeze something |
| Ability — present | menbuzlatalmaymaI can't freeze something | senbuzlatalmaysayou can't freeze something | olbuzlatalmaydıhe can't freeze something | bizbuzlatalmaybızwe can't freeze something | sizbuzlatalmaysızyou all can't freeze something | alabuzlatalmaydılathey can't freeze something |
| Ability — present | menbuzlatalamamı? buzlatalamıma?can I freeze something? | senbuzlatalamısa?can you freeze something? | olbuzlatalamıdı?can he freeze something? | bizbuzlatalabızmı? buzlatalamıbız?can we freeze something? | sizbuzlatalamısız?can you all freeze something? | alabuzlatalamıdıla?can they freeze something? |
| Ability — present | menbuzlatalmaymamı? buzlatalmaymıma?can't I freeze something? | senbuzlatalmaymısa?can't you freeze something? | olbuzlatalmaymıdı?can't he freeze something? | bizbuzlatalmaybızmı? buzlatalmaymıbız?can't we freeze something? | sizbuzlatalmaymısız?can't you all freeze something? | alabuzlatalmaymıdıla?can't they freeze something? |
| Ability — if I can… | menbuzlatalsamif I can freeze something | senbuzlatalsaŋif you can freeze something | olbuzlatalsaif he can freeze something | bizbuzlatalsaqif we can freeze something | sizbuzlatalsağızif you all can freeze something | alabuzlatalsalaif they can freeze something |
| Ability — if I can… | menbuzlatalmasamif I can't freeze something | senbuzlatalmasaŋif you can't freeze something | olbuzlatalmasaif he can't freeze something | bizbuzlatalmasaqif we can't freeze something | sizbuzlatalmasağızif you all can't freeze something | alabuzlatalmasalaif they can't freeze something |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menbuzlataldımI was able to freeze something | senbuzlataldıŋyou were able to freeze something | olbuzlataldıhe was able to freeze something | bizbuzlataldıqwe were able to freeze something | sizbuzlataldığızyou all were able to freeze something | alabuzlataldılathey were able to freeze something |
| Ability — simple past | menbuzlatalmadımI could not freeze something | senbuzlatalmadıŋyou could not freeze something | olbuzlatalmadıhe could not freeze something | bizbuzlatalmadıqwe could not freeze something | sizbuzlatalmadığızyou all could not freeze something | alabuzlatalmadılathey could not freeze something |
| Ability — simple past | menbuzlataldımmı?was I able to freeze something? | senbuzlataldıŋmı?were you able to freeze something? | olbuzlataldımı?was he able to freeze something? | bizbuzlataldıqmı?were we able to freeze something? | sizbuzlataldığızmı?were you all able to freeze something? | alabuzlataldılamı?were they able to freeze something? |
| Ability — simple past | menbuzlatalmadımmı?couldn't I freeze something? | senbuzlatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you freeze something? | olbuzlatalmadımı?couldn't he freeze something? | bizbuzlatalmadıqmı?couldn't we freeze something? | sizbuzlatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all freeze something? | alabuzlatalmadılamı?couldn't they freeze something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuzlatalğanmaI have been able to freeze something | senbuzlatalğansayou have been able to freeze something | olbuzlatalğandıhe has been able to freeze something | bizbuzlatalğanbızwe have been able to freeze something | sizbuzlatalğansızyou all have been able to freeze something | alabuzlatalğandılathey have been able to freeze something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuzlatalmağanmaI haven't been able to freeze something | senbuzlatalmağansayou haven't been able to freeze something | olbuzlatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to freeze something | bizbuzlatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to freeze something | sizbuzlatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to freeze something | alabuzlatalmağandılathey haven't been able to freeze something |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuzlatalğanmamı? buzlatalğanmıma?have I been able to freeze something? | senbuzlatalğanmısa?have you been able to freeze something? | olbuzlatalğanmıdı?has he been able to freeze something? | bizbuzlatalğanbızmı? buzlatalğanmıbız?have we been able to freeze something? | sizbuzlatalğanmısız?have you all been able to freeze something? | alabuzlatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to freeze something? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menbuzlatalmağanmamı? buzlatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to freeze something? | senbuzlatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to freeze something? | olbuzlatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to freeze something? | bizbuzlatalmağanbızmı? buzlatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to freeze something? | sizbuzlatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to freeze something? | alabuzlatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to freeze something? |
| Ability — past perfect | menbuzlatalğan edimbuzlatalğanemI had been able to freeze something | senbuzlatalğan ediŋbuzlatalğaneŋyou had been able to freeze something | olbuzlatalğan edibuzlatalğanedhe had been able to freeze something | bizbuzlatalğan edikbuzlatalğanekwe had been able to freeze something | sizbuzlatalğan edigizbuzlatalğanegizyou all had been able to freeze something | alabuzlatalğan edilebuzlatalğanellethey had been able to freeze something |
| Ability — past perfect | menbuzlatalmağan edimbuzlatalmağanemI hadn't been able to freeze something | senbuzlatalmağan ediŋbuzlatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to freeze something | olbuzlatalmağan edibuzlatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to freeze something | bizbuzlatalmağan edikbuzlatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to freeze something | sizbuzlatalmağan edigizbuzlatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to freeze something | alabuzlatalmağan edilebuzlatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to freeze something |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menbuzlatala edimbuzlatalaemI could freeze something | senbuzlatala ediŋbuzlatalaeŋyou could freeze something | olbuzlatala edibuzlatalaedhe could freeze something | bizbuzlatala edikbuzlatalaekwe could freeze something | sizbuzlatala edigizbuzlatalaegizyou all could freeze something | alabuzlatala edilebuzlatalaellethey could freeze something |
| Ability — past background | menbuzlatalmay edimbuzlatalmayemI could not freeze something | senbuzlatalmay ediŋbuzlatalmayeŋyou could not freeze something | olbuzlatalmay edibuzlatalmayedhe could not freeze something | bizbuzlatalmay edikbuzlatalmayekwe could not freeze something | sizbuzlatalmay edigizbuzlatalmayegizyou all could not freeze something | alabuzlatalmay edilebuzlatalmayellethey could not freeze something |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menbuzlatalırmaI will be able to freeze something | senbuzlatalırsayou will be able to freeze something | olbuzlatalırhe will be able to freeze something | bizbuzlatalırbızwe will be able to freeze something | sizbuzlatalırsızyou all will be able to freeze something | alabuzlatalırlathey will be able to freeze something |
| Ability — future I | menbuzlatalmazmaI won't be able to freeze something | senbuzlatalmazsayou won't be able to freeze something | olbuzlatalmazhe won't be able to freeze something | bizbuzlatalmazbızwe won't be able to freeze something | sizbuzlatalmazsızyou all won't be able to freeze something | alabuzlatalmazlathey won't be able to freeze something |
| Ability — future I | menbuzlatalırmamı? buzlatalırmıma?will I be able to freeze something? | senbuzlatalırmısa?will you be able to freeze something? | olbuzlatalırmı?will he be able to freeze something? | bizbuzlatalırbızmı? buzlatalırmıbız?will we be able to freeze something? | sizbuzlatalırmısız?will you all be able to freeze something? | alabuzlatalırlamı? buzlatalırmıla?will they be able to freeze something? |
| Ability — future I | menbuzlatalmazmamı? buzlatalmazmıma?won't I be able to freeze something? | senbuzlatalmazmısa?won't you be able to freeze something? | olbuzlatalmazmı?won't he be able to freeze something? | bizbuzlatalmazbızmı? buzlatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to freeze something? | sizbuzlatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to freeze something? | alabuzlatalmazlamı? buzlatalmazmıla?won't they be able to freeze something? |
| Ability — future II | menbuzlatallıqmaI am going to be able to freeze something | senbuzlatallıqsayou are going to be able to freeze something | olbuzlatallıqdıhe is going to be able to freeze something | bizbuzlatallıqbızwe are going to be able to freeze something | sizbuzlatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to freeze something | alabuzlatallıqdılathey are going to be able to freeze something |
| Ability — future II | menbuzlatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to freeze something | senbuzlatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to freeze something | olbuzlatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to freeze something | bizbuzlatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to freeze something | sizbuzlatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to freeze something | alabuzlatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to freeze something |
| Ability — future II | menbuzlatallıqmamı? buzlatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to freeze something? | senbuzlatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to freeze something? | olbuzlatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to freeze something? | bizbuzlatallıqbızmı? buzlatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to freeze something? | sizbuzlatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to freeze something? | alabuzlatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to freeze something? |
| Ability — future II | menbuzlatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to freeze something? | senbuzlatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to freeze something? | olbuzlatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to freeze something? | bizbuzlatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to freeze something? | sizbuzlatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to freeze something? | alabuzlatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to freeze something? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbuzlatalır edimbuzlatalır emI would be able to freeze something | senbuzlatalır ediŋbuzlatalır eŋyou would be able to freeze something | olbuzlatalır edibuzlatalır edhe would be able to freeze something | bizbuzlatalır edikbuzlatalır ekwe would be able to freeze something | sizbuzlatalır edigizbuzlatalır egizyou all would be able to freeze something | alabuzlatalır edilebuzlatalır ellethey would be able to freeze something |
| Ability — would be able to… | menbuzlatalmaz edimbuzlatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to freeze something | senbuzlatalmaz ediŋbuzlatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to freeze something | olbuzlatalmaz edibuzlatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to freeze something | bizbuzlatalmaz edikbuzlatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to freeze something | sizbuzlatalmaz edigizbuzlatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to freeze something | alabuzlatalmaz edilebuzlatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to freeze something |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbuzlatalğınbuzlatalğımay you be able to freeze something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senbuzlatalmağınbuzlatalmağımay you not be able to freeze something | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menbuzlatırğa izleymeI want to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa izleyseyou want to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa izleydihe wants to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa izleybizwe want to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa izleysizyou all want to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa izleydilethey want to freeze something |
| want to | menbuzlatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to freeze something |
| would like to | menbuzlatırğa süemeI would like to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa süeseyou would like to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa süedihe would like to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa süebizwe would like to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa süesizyou all would like to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa süedilethey would like to freeze something |
| would like to | menbuzlatırğa süymeymeI would not like to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa süymeydihe would not like to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to freeze something |
| hope to | menbuzlatırğa umutlanamaI hope to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa umutlanasayou hope to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to freeze something |
| hope to | menbuzlatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to freeze something |
| be about to | menbuzlatırğa deb turamaI am about to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa deb turasayou are about to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa deb turadıhe is about to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa deb turabızwe are about to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa deb turadılathey are about to freeze something |
| be about to | menbuzlatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to freeze something |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menbuzlatırğa kerekmeI need to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa kerekseyou need to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa kerekdihe needs to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa kerekbizwe need to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa kereksizyou all need to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa kerekdilethey need to freeze something |
| need to | menbuzlatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to freeze something |
| have to | menmenŋe buzlatırğa tüşediI have to freeze something | sensenŋe buzlatırğa tüşediyou have to freeze something | olaŋa buzlatırğa tüşedihe has to freeze something | bizbizge buzlatırğa tüşediwe have to freeze something | sizsizge buzlatırğa tüşediyou all have to freeze something | alaalağa buzlatırğa tüşedithey have to freeze something |
| have to | menmenŋe buzlatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to freeze something | sensenŋe buzlatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to freeze something | olaŋa buzlatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to freeze something | bizbizge buzlatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to freeze something | sizsizge buzlatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to freeze something | alaalağa buzlatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to freeze something |
| be obliged to | menbuzlatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to freeze something |
| be obliged to | menbuzlatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to freeze something |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menbuzlatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to freeze something |
| have a way to | menbuzlatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to freeze something |
| be free to | menbuzlatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to freeze something |
| be free to | menbuzlatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to freeze something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe buzlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to freeze something | sensenŋe buzlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to freeze something | olaŋa buzlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to freeze something | bizbizge buzlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to freeze something | sizsizge buzlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to freeze something | alaalağa buzlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to freeze something |
| be possible to | menmenŋe buzlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to freeze something | sensenŋe buzlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to freeze something | olaŋa buzlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to freeze something | bizbizge buzlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to freeze something | sizsizge buzlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to freeze something | alaalağa buzlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to freeze something |
| be ready to | menbuzlatırğa hazırmaI am ready to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa hazırsayou are ready to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to freeze something |
| be ready to | menbuzlatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to freeze something |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menbuzlatırğa küreşemeI am trying to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa küreşedihe is trying to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to freeze something |
| try to | menbuzlatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to freeze something |
| agree to | menbuzlatırğa unaymaI agree to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa unaysayou agree to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa unaydıhe agrees to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa unaybızwe agree to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa unaysızyou all agree to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa unaydılathey agree to freeze something |
| agree to | menbuzlatırğa unamaymaI refuse to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa unamaysayou refuse to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to freeze something |
| hurry to | menbuzlatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to freeze something |
| hurry to | menbuzlatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to freeze something |
| be afraid to | menbuzlatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to freeze something |
| be afraid to | menbuzlatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to freeze something | senbuzlatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to freeze something | olbuzlatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to freeze something | bizbuzlatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to freeze something | sizbuzlatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to freeze something | alabuzlatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to freeze something |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menbuzlata bolmazmaI can't be freezing something | senbuzlata bolmazsayou can't be freezing something | olbuzlata bolmazhe can't be freezing something | bizbuzlata bolmazbızwe can't be freezing something | sizbuzlata bolmazsızyou all can't be freezing something | alabuzlata bolmazlathey can't be freezing something |
| Inference, present — double negation | menbuzlatmay bolmazmaI must be freezing something (emphatic) | senbuzlatmay bolmazsayou must be freezing something (emphatic) | olbuzlatmay bolmazhe must be freezing something (emphatic) | bizbuzlatmay bolmazbızwe must be freezing something (emphatic) | sizbuzlatmay bolmazsızyou all must be freezing something (emphatic) | alabuzlatmay bolmazlathey must be freezing something (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menbuzlata turmasamif I don't keep freezing something | senbuzlata turmasaŋif you don't keep freezing something | olbuzlata turmasaif he doesn't keep freezing something | bizbuzlata turmasaqif we don't keep freezing something | sizbuzlata turmasağızif you all don't keep freezing something | alabuzlata turmasalaif they don't keep freezing something |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menbuzlata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of freezing something | senbuzlata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of freezing something | olbuzlata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of freezing something | bizbuzlata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of freezing something | sizbuzlata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of freezing something | alabuzlata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of freezing something |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menbuzlatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not freezing something (emphatic) | senbuzlatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not freezing something (emphatic) | olbuzlatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not freezing something (emphatic) | bizbuzlatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not freezing something (emphatic) | sizbuzlatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not freezing something (emphatic) | alabuzlatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not freezing something (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menbuzlatmay turamaI keep on not freezing something | senbuzlatmay turasayou keep on not freezing something | olbuzlatmay turadıhe keeps on not freezing something | bizbuzlatmay turabızwe keep on not freezing something | sizbuzlatmay turasızyou all keep on not freezing something | alabuzlatmay turadılathey keep on not freezing something |
| Progressive — double negation | menbuzlatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not freezing something | senbuzlatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not freezing something | olbuzlatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not freezing something | bizbuzlatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not freezing something | sizbuzlatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not freezing something | alabuzlatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not freezing something |
| Progressive — double negation | menbuzlatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not freezing something? | senbuzlatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not freezing something? | olbuzlatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not freezing something? | bizbuzlatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not freezing something? | sizbuzlatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not freezing something? | alabuzlatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not freezing something? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menbuzlathan bolmazmaI can't have frozen something | senbuzlathan bolmazsayou can't have frozen something | olbuzlathan bolmazhe can't have frozen something | bizbuzlathan bolmazbızwe can't have frozen something | sizbuzlathan bolmazsızyou all can't have frozen something | alabuzlathan bolmazlathey can't have frozen something |
| Inference — double negation | menbuzlatmağan bolmazmaI must have frozen something (emphatic) | senbuzlatmağan bolmazsayou must have frozen something (emphatic) | olbuzlatmağan bolmazhe must have frozen something (emphatic) | bizbuzlatmağan bolmazbızwe must have frozen something (emphatic) | sizbuzlatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have frozen something (emphatic) | alabuzlatmağan bolmazlathey must have frozen something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menbuzlathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had frozen something | senbuzlathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had frozen something | olbuzlathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had frozen something | bizbuzlathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had frozen something | sizbuzlathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had frozen something | alabuzlathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had frozen something |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menbuzlatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't frozen something | senbuzlatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't frozen something | olbuzlatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't frozen something | bizbuzlatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't frozen something | sizbuzlatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't frozen something | alabuzlatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't frozen something |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menbuzlatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to freeze something | senbuzlatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to freeze something | olbuzlatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to freeze something | bizbuzlatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to freeze something | sizbuzlatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to freeze something | alabuzlatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to freeze something |
| Inference, future — double negation | menbuzlatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to freeze something (emphatic) | senbuzlatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to freeze something (emphatic) | olbuzlatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to freeze something (emphatic) | bizbuzlatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to freeze something (emphatic) | sizbuzlatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to freeze something (emphatic) | alabuzlatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to freeze something (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menbuzlatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to freeze something | senbuzlatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to freeze something | olbuzlatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to freeze something | bizbuzlatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to freeze something | sizbuzlatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to freeze something | alabuzlatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to freeze something |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menbuzlatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to freeze something | senbuzlatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to freeze something | olbuzlatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to freeze something | bizbuzlatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to freeze something | sizbuzlatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to freeze something | alabuzlatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to freeze something |