boysunuw
/bojsunuw/ · plural boysunuwla
1. submission, obedience, subordination — Verbal noun of boysunurğa "submit, obey".
- tamadanı aythanına boysunuw — obedience to what the elder says
- qarıwsuznu qarıwluğa boysunuwu — the subordination of the weak to the strong
2. dependence, lack of independence — Also used as the mathematical term for dependence between quantities.
- praktikanı teoriyağa boysunuwu — the dependence of practice on theory
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | boysunuwthe submission | boysunuwummy submission | boysunuwuŋyour submission | boysunuwuhis submission | boysunuwubuzour submission | boysunuwuğuzyou all's submission | boysunuwlarıtheir submissions |
| Genitive | boysunuwnuthe submission's | boysunuwumumy submission's | boysunuwuŋuyour submission's | boysunuwunuhis submission's | boysunuwubuznuour submission's | boysunuwuğuznuyou all's submission's | boysunuwlarınıtheir submissions' |
| Accusative | boysunuwnuthe submission (as the object) | boysunuwumumy submission (as the object) | boysunuwuŋuyour submission (as the object) | boysunuwunhis submission (as the object) | boysunuwubuznuour submission (as the object) | boysunuwuğuznuyou all's submission (as the object) | boysunuwlarıntheir submissions (as the object) |
| Dative | boysunuwğato the submission | boysunuwumato my submission | boysunuwuŋato your submission | boysunuwunato his submission | boysunuwubuzğato our submission | boysunuwuğuzğato you all's submission | boysunuwlarınato their submissions |
| Locative | boysunuwdain / at the submission | boysunuwumdain / at my submission | boysunuwuŋdain / at your submission | boysunuwundain / at his submission | boysunuwubuzdain / at our submission | boysunuwuğuzdain / at you all's submission | boysunuwlarındain / at their submissions |
| Ablative | boysunuwdanfrom the submission | boysunuwumdanfrom my submission | boysunuwuŋdanfrom your submission | boysunuwundanfrom his submission | boysunuwubuzdanfrom our submission | boysunuwuğuzdanfrom you all's submission | boysunuwlarındanfrom their submissions |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | boysunuwlathe submissions | boysunuwlarımmy submissions | boysunuwlarıŋyour submissions | boysunuwlarıhis submissions | boysunuwlarıbızour submissions | boysunuwlarığızyou all's submissions | boysunuwlarıtheir submissions |
| Genitive | boysunuwlanıthe submissions' | boysunuwlarımımy submissions' | boysunuwlarıŋıyour submissions' | boysunuwlarınıhis submissions' | boysunuwlarıbıznıour submissions' | boysunuwlarığıznıyou all's submissions' | boysunuwlarınıtheir submissions' |
| Accusative | boysunuwlanıthe submissions (as the object) | boysunuwlarımımy submissions (as the object) | boysunuwlarıŋıyour submissions (as the object) | boysunuwlarınhis submissions (as the object) | boysunuwlarıbıznıour submissions (as the object) | boysunuwlarığıznıyou all's submissions (as the object) | boysunuwlarıntheir submissions (as the object) |
| Dative | boysunuwlağato the submissions | boysunuwlarımato my submissions | boysunuwlarıŋato your submissions | boysunuwlarınato his submissions | boysunuwlarıbızğato our submissions | boysunuwlarığızğato you all's submissions | boysunuwlarınato their submissions |
| Locative | boysunuwladain / at the submissions | boysunuwlarımdain / at my submissions | boysunuwlarıŋdain / at your submissions | boysunuwlarındain / at his submissions | boysunuwlarıbızdain / at our submissions | boysunuwlarığızdain / at you all's submissions | boysunuwlarındain / at their submissions |
| Ablative | boysunuwladanfrom the submissions | boysunuwlarımdanfrom my submissions | boysunuwlarıŋdanfrom your submissions | boysunuwlarındanfrom his submissions | boysunuwlarıbızdanfrom our submissions | boysunuwlarığızdanfrom you all's submissions | boysunuwlarındanfrom their submissions |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: boysunuwları can mean "his / her submissions", "their submission", or "their submissions" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.