boqburun
/boqburun/ · plural boqburunla
1. snotty-nosed kid, brat
- bu boqburun kimdi? — who is this snotty-nosed kid?
- ol boqburun jılaydı — that brat is crying
- boqburunla tışında oynaydıla — the snotty-nosed kids are playing outside
2. snotty-nosed, snotty — Used before a noun, as in boqburun sabiy "a snotty-nosed child".
- boqburun sabiy — a snotty-nosed child
- boqburun jaş keldi — a snotty-nosed boy came
- boqburun sabiyle oynaydıla — snotty-nosed children are playing
As a noun
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | boqburunthe brat | boqburunummy brat | boqburunuŋyour brat | boqburunuhis brat | boqburunubuzour brat | boqburunuğuzyou all's brat | boqburunlarıtheir brats |
| Genitive | boqburunnuthe brat's | boqburunumumy brat's | boqburunuŋuyour brat's | boqburununuhis brat's | boqburunubuznuour brat's | boqburunuğuznuyou all's brat's | boqburunlarınıtheir brats' |
| Accusative | boqburunnuthe brat (as the object) | boqburunumumy brat (as the object) | boqburunuŋuyour brat (as the object) | boqburununhis brat (as the object) | boqburunubuznuour brat (as the object) | boqburunuğuznuyou all's brat (as the object) | boqburunlarıntheir brats (as the object) |
| Dative | boqburunŋato the brat | boqburunumato my brat | boqburunuŋato your brat | boqburununato his brat | boqburunubuzğato our brat | boqburunuğuzğato you all's brat | boqburunlarınato their brats |
| Locative | boqburundain / at the brat | boqburunumdain / at my brat | boqburunuŋdain / at your brat | boqburunundain / at his brat | boqburunubuzdain / at our brat | boqburunuğuzdain / at you all's brat | boqburunlarındain / at their brats |
| Ablative | boqburundanfrom the brat | boqburunumdanfrom my brat | boqburunuŋdanfrom your brat | boqburunundanfrom his brat | boqburunubuzdanfrom our brat | boqburunuğuzdanfrom you all's brat | boqburunlarındanfrom their brats |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | boqburunlathe brats | boqburunlarımmy brats | boqburunlarıŋyour brats | boqburunlarıhis brats | boqburunlarıbızour brats | boqburunlarığızyou all's brats | boqburunlarıtheir brats |
| Genitive | boqburunlanıthe brats' | boqburunlarımımy brats' | boqburunlarıŋıyour brats' | boqburunlarınıhis brats' | boqburunlarıbıznıour brats' | boqburunlarığıznıyou all's brats' | boqburunlarınıtheir brats' |
| Accusative | boqburunlanıthe brats (as the object) | boqburunlarımımy brats (as the object) | boqburunlarıŋıyour brats (as the object) | boqburunlarınhis brats (as the object) | boqburunlarıbıznıour brats (as the object) | boqburunlarığıznıyou all's brats (as the object) | boqburunlarıntheir brats (as the object) |
| Dative | boqburunlağato the brats | boqburunlarımato my brats | boqburunlarıŋato your brats | boqburunlarınato his brats | boqburunlarıbızğato our brats | boqburunlarığızğato you all's brats | boqburunlarınato their brats |
| Locative | boqburunladain / at the brats | boqburunlarımdain / at my brats | boqburunlarıŋdain / at your brats | boqburunlarındain / at his brats | boqburunlarıbızdain / at our brats | boqburunlarığızdain / at you all's brats | boqburunlarındain / at their brats |
| Ablative | boqburunladanfrom the brats | boqburunlarımdanfrom my brats | boqburunlarıŋdanfrom your brats | boqburunlarındanfrom his brats | boqburunlarıbızdanfrom our brats | boqburunlarığızdanfrom you all's brats | boqburunlarındanfrom their brats |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: boqburunları can mean "his / her brats", "their brat", or "their brats" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
As an adjective
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | boqburunmaI am snotty | boqburunsayou are snotty | boqburunduhe is snotty | boqburunbuzwe are snotty | boqburunsuzyou all are snotty | boqburundulathey are snotty |
| comparative — more | boqburunuraqmaI am snottier | boqburunuraqsayou are snottier | boqburunuraqdıhe is snottier | boqburunuraqbızwe are snottier | boqburunuraqsızyou all are snottier | boqburunuraqdılathey are snottier |
| intensifier — very | bek boqburunmaI am very snotty | bek boqburunsayou are very snotty | bek boqburunduhe is very snotty | bek boqburunbuzwe are very snotty | bek boqburunsuzyou all are very snotty | bek boqburundulathey are very snotty |
| superlative — most | em boqburunmaI am the snottiest | em boqburunsayou are the snottiest | em boqburunduhe is the snottiest | em boqburunbuzwe are the snottiest | em boqburunsuzyou all are the snottiest | em boqburundulathey are the snottiest |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden boqburundu — "compared to me, he is snotty."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki boqburundumine is snotty | seniki boqburunduyours is snotty | anıqı boqburunduhis is snotty | bizniki boqburunduours is snotty | sizniki boqburunduyours (pl.) is snotty | alanıqı boqburundutheirs is snotty |
| comparative — more | meniki boqburunuraqdımine is snottier | seniki boqburunuraqdıyours is snottier | anıqı boqburunuraqdıhis is snottier | bizniki boqburunuraqdıours is snottier | sizniki boqburunuraqdıyours (pl.) is snottier | alanıqı boqburunuraqdıtheirs is snottier |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek boqburundumine is very snotty | seniki bek boqburunduyours is very snotty | anıqı bek boqburunduhis is very snotty | bizniki bek boqburunduours is very snotty | sizniki bek boqburunduyours (pl.) is very snotty | alanıqı bek boqburundutheirs is very snotty |
| superlative — most | meniki em boqburundumine is the snottiest | seniki em boqburunduyours is the snottiest | anıqı em boqburunduhis is the snottiest | bizniki em boqburunduours is the snottiest | sizniki em boqburunduyours (pl.) is the snottiest | alanıqı em boqburundutheirs is the snottiest |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile boqburundulamine are snotty | senikile boqburundulayours are snotty | anıqıla boqburundulahis are snotty | biznikile boqburundulaours are snotty | siznikile boqburundulayours (pl.) are snotty | alanıqıla boqburundulatheirs are snotty |
| comparative — more | menikile boqburunuraqdılamine are snottier | senikile boqburunuraqdılayours are snottier | anıqıla boqburunuraqdılahis are snottier | biznikile boqburunuraqdılaours are snottier | siznikile boqburunuraqdılayours (pl.) are snottier | alanıqıla boqburunuraqdılatheirs are snottier |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek boqburundulamine are very snotty | senikile bek boqburundulayours are very snotty | anıqıla bek boqburundulahis are very snotty | biznikile bek boqburundulaours are very snotty | siznikile bek boqburundulayours (pl.) are very snotty | alanıqıla bek boqburundulatheirs are very snotty |
| superlative — most | menikile em boqburundulamine are the snottiest | senikile em boqburundulayours are the snottiest | anıqıla em boqburundulahis are the snottiest | biznikile em boqburundulaours are the snottiest | siznikile em boqburundulayours (pl.) are the snottiest | alanıqıla em boqburundulatheirs are the snottiest |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu boqburundu, bıla boqburundula. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".