batdırıw
/batdɯrɯw/ · plural batdırıwla
verbal noun of batdırırğa →
sinking, submerging (the act of making something sink)
- suwğa batdırıw — submerging in water
- jerge batdırıw — sinking into the ground
- kemeni batdırıwu — the sinking of the ship
- çelekni batdırıwu — the submerging of the bucket
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | batdırıwthe sinking | batdırıwummy sinking | batdırıwuŋyour sinking | batdırıwuhis sinking | batdırıwubuzour sinking | batdırıwuğuzyou all's sinking | batdırıwlarıtheir sinkings |
| Genitive | batdırıwnuthe sinking's | batdırıwumumy sinking's | batdırıwuŋuyour sinking's | batdırıwunuhis sinking's | batdırıwubuznuour sinking's | batdırıwuğuznuyou all's sinking's | batdırıwlarınıtheir sinkings' |
| Accusative | batdırıwnuthe sinking (as the object) | batdırıwumumy sinking (as the object) | batdırıwuŋuyour sinking (as the object) | batdırıwunhis sinking (as the object) | batdırıwubuznuour sinking (as the object) | batdırıwuğuznuyou all's sinking (as the object) | batdırıwlarıntheir sinkings (as the object) |
| Dative | batdırıwğato the sinking | batdırıwumato my sinking | batdırıwuŋato your sinking | batdırıwunato his sinking | batdırıwubuzğato our sinking | batdırıwuğuzğato you all's sinking | batdırıwlarınato their sinkings |
| Locative | batdırıwdain / at the sinking | batdırıwumdain / at my sinking | batdırıwuŋdain / at your sinking | batdırıwundain / at his sinking | batdırıwubuzdain / at our sinking | batdırıwuğuzdain / at you all's sinking | batdırıwlarındain / at their sinkings |
| Ablative | batdırıwdanfrom the sinking | batdırıwumdanfrom my sinking | batdırıwuŋdanfrom your sinking | batdırıwundanfrom his sinking | batdırıwubuzdanfrom our sinking | batdırıwuğuzdanfrom you all's sinking | batdırıwlarındanfrom their sinkings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | batdırıwlathe sinkings | batdırıwlarımmy sinkings | batdırıwlarıŋyour sinkings | batdırıwlarıhis sinkings | batdırıwlarıbızour sinkings | batdırıwlarığızyou all's sinkings | batdırıwlarıtheir sinkings |
| Genitive | batdırıwlanıthe sinkings' | batdırıwlarımımy sinkings' | batdırıwlarıŋıyour sinkings' | batdırıwlarınıhis sinkings' | batdırıwlarıbıznıour sinkings' | batdırıwlarığıznıyou all's sinkings' | batdırıwlarınıtheir sinkings' |
| Accusative | batdırıwlanıthe sinkings (as the object) | batdırıwlarımımy sinkings (as the object) | batdırıwlarıŋıyour sinkings (as the object) | batdırıwlarınhis sinkings (as the object) | batdırıwlarıbıznıour sinkings (as the object) | batdırıwlarığıznıyou all's sinkings (as the object) | batdırıwlarıntheir sinkings (as the object) |
| Dative | batdırıwlağato the sinkings | batdırıwlarımato my sinkings | batdırıwlarıŋato your sinkings | batdırıwlarınato his sinkings | batdırıwlarıbızğato our sinkings | batdırıwlarığızğato you all's sinkings | batdırıwlarınato their sinkings |
| Locative | batdırıwladain / at the sinkings | batdırıwlarımdain / at my sinkings | batdırıwlarıŋdain / at your sinkings | batdırıwlarındain / at his sinkings | batdırıwlarıbızdain / at our sinkings | batdırıwlarığızdain / at you all's sinkings | batdırıwlarındain / at their sinkings |
| Ablative | batdırıwladanfrom the sinkings | batdırıwlarımdanfrom my sinkings | batdırıwlarıŋdanfrom your sinkings | batdırıwlarındanfrom his sinkings | batdırıwlarıbızdanfrom our sinkings | batdırıwlarığızdanfrom you all's sinkings | batdırıwlarındanfrom their sinkings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: batdırıwları can mean "his / her sinkings", "their sinking", or "their sinkings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.