basımlı
/basɯmlɯ/
1. composed, restrained, patient, dignified, even-tempered — Usually describes a person's character, as in basımlı adam "a restrained, dignified person" and basımlı tişirıw "a patient woman". basımlı bolurğa means "be composed" and also "settle down, become steady". Suyunchev and Urusbiev 1965 also offer it for "modest" and "cool-headed".
- basımlı adam — a composed, dignified man
- basımlı tişirıw — a self-possessed, patient woman
- basımlı qatın — a patient, restrained woman
- ol bek basımlı adamdı — he is a very composed person
- basımlı bolurğa — to be restrained; to settle down
2. sensible, judicious, tactful (of words or answers) — Used of speech, as in basımlı sözle "tactful words" and basımlı juwab "a judicious answer".
- basımlı sözle — sensible words
- basımlı juwab — a judicious answer
- sabır, basımlı sözleri — his calm, judicious words
3. stressed, accented — Used in linguistics, as in basımlı bölüm "stressed syllable". one source
- basımlı bölüm — a stressed syllable
- ahır bölüm basımlıdı — the last syllable is stressed
- basımlı söz — a stressed word
Degrees and persons
| Degree | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | basımlımaI am composed | basımlısayou are composed | basımlıdıhe is composed | basımlıbızwe are composed | basımlısızyou all are composed | basımlıdılathey are composed |
| comparative — more | basımlıraqmaI am more composed | basımlıraqsayou are more composed | basımlıraqdıhe is more composed | basımlıraqbızwe are more composed | basımlıraqsızyou all are more composed | basımlıraqdılathey are more composed |
| intensifier — very | bek basımlımaI am very composed | bek basımlısayou are very composed | bek basımlıdıhe is very composed | bek basımlıbızwe are very composed | bek basımlısızyou all are very composed | bek basımlıdılathey are very composed |
| superlative — most | em basımlımaI am the most composed | em basımlısayou are the most composed | em basımlıdıhe is the most composed | em basımlıbızwe are the most composed | em basımlısızyou all are the most composed | em basımlıdılathey are the most composed |
To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden basımlıdı — "compared to me, he is composed."
Saying it about mine, yours, theirs
One thing
| Degree | menikimine | senikiyours | anıqıhis / hers | biznikiours | siznikiyours (pl.) | alanıqıtheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | meniki basımlıdımine is composed | seniki basımlıdıyours is composed | anıqı basımlıdıhis is composed | bizniki basımlıdıours is composed | sizniki basımlıdıyours (pl.) is composed | alanıqı basımlıdıtheirs is composed |
| comparative — more | meniki basımlıraqdımine is more composed | seniki basımlıraqdıyours is more composed | anıqı basımlıraqdıhis is more composed | bizniki basımlıraqdıours is more composed | sizniki basımlıraqdıyours (pl.) is more composed | alanıqı basımlıraqdıtheirs is more composed |
| intensifier — very | meniki bek basımlıdımine is very composed | seniki bek basımlıdıyours is very composed | anıqı bek basımlıdıhis is very composed | bizniki bek basımlıdıours is very composed | sizniki bek basımlıdıyours (pl.) is very composed | alanıqı bek basımlıdıtheirs is very composed |
| superlative — most | meniki em basımlıdımine is the most composed | seniki em basımlıdıyours is the most composed | anıqı em basımlıdıhis is the most composed | bizniki em basımlıdıours is the most composed | sizniki em basımlıdıyours (pl.) is the most composed | alanıqı em basımlıdıtheirs is the most composed |
Several things
| Degree | menikilemine | senikileyours | anıqılahis / hers | biznikileours | siznikileyours (pl.) | alanıqılatheirs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| base form | menikile basımlıdılamine are composed | senikile basımlıdılayours are composed | anıqıla basımlıdılahis are composed | biznikile basımlıdılaours are composed | siznikile basımlıdılayours (pl.) are composed | alanıqıla basımlıdılatheirs are composed |
| comparative — more | menikile basımlıraqdılamine are more composed | senikile basımlıraqdılayours are more composed | anıqıla basımlıraqdılahis are more composed | biznikile basımlıraqdılaours are more composed | siznikile basımlıraqdılayours (pl.) are more composed | alanıqıla basımlıraqdılatheirs are more composed |
| intensifier — very | menikile bek basımlıdılamine are very composed | senikile bek basımlıdılayours are very composed | anıqıla bek basımlıdılahis are very composed | biznikile bek basımlıdılaours are very composed | siznikile bek basımlıdılayours (pl.) are very composed | alanıqıla bek basımlıdılatheirs are very composed |
| superlative — most | menikile em basımlıdılamine are the most composed | senikile em basımlıdılayours are the most composed | anıqıla em basımlıdılahis are the most composed | biznikile em basımlıdılaours are the most composed | siznikile em basımlıdılayours (pl.) are the most composed | alanıqıla em basımlıdılatheirs are the most composed |
Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu basımlıdı, bıla basımlıdıla. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".