azğınlaw
/azʁɯnlaw/ · plural azğınlawla
weakening, becoming thin or exhausted — The verbal noun of azğınlarğa "grow thin, weaken". Tenishev and Suyunchev 1989 marks it Karachay.
- awruwdan sora azğınlaw — weakening after an illness
- qışda malnı azğınlawu — the livestock's growing thin in winter
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | azğınlawthe weakening | azğınlawummy weakening | azğınlawuŋyour weakening | azğınlawuhis weakening | azğınlawubuzour weakening | azğınlawuğuzyou all's weakening | azğınlawlarıtheir weakenings |
| Genitive | azğınlawnuthe weakening's | azğınlawumumy weakening's | azğınlawuŋuyour weakening's | azğınlawunuhis weakening's | azğınlawubuznuour weakening's | azğınlawuğuznuyou all's weakening's | azğınlawlarınıtheir weakenings' |
| Accusative | azğınlawnuthe weakening (as the object) | azğınlawumumy weakening (as the object) | azğınlawuŋuyour weakening (as the object) | azğınlawunhis weakening (as the object) | azğınlawubuznuour weakening (as the object) | azğınlawuğuznuyou all's weakening (as the object) | azğınlawlarıntheir weakenings (as the object) |
| Dative | azğınlawğato the weakening | azğınlawumato my weakening | azğınlawuŋato your weakening | azğınlawunato his weakening | azğınlawubuzğato our weakening | azğınlawuğuzğato you all's weakening | azğınlawlarınato their weakenings |
| Locative | azğınlawdain / at the weakening | azğınlawumdain / at my weakening | azğınlawuŋdain / at your weakening | azğınlawundain / at his weakening | azğınlawubuzdain / at our weakening | azğınlawuğuzdain / at you all's weakening | azğınlawlarındain / at their weakenings |
| Ablative | azğınlawdanfrom the weakening | azğınlawumdanfrom my weakening | azğınlawuŋdanfrom your weakening | azğınlawundanfrom his weakening | azğınlawubuzdanfrom our weakening | azğınlawuğuzdanfrom you all's weakening | azğınlawlarındanfrom their weakenings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | azğınlawlathe weakenings | azğınlawlarımmy weakenings | azğınlawlarıŋyour weakenings | azğınlawlarıhis weakenings | azğınlawlarıbızour weakenings | azğınlawlarığızyou all's weakenings | azğınlawlarıtheir weakenings |
| Genitive | azğınlawlanıthe weakenings' | azğınlawlarımımy weakenings' | azğınlawlarıŋıyour weakenings' | azğınlawlarınıhis weakenings' | azğınlawlarıbıznıour weakenings' | azğınlawlarığıznıyou all's weakenings' | azğınlawlarınıtheir weakenings' |
| Accusative | azğınlawlanıthe weakenings (as the object) | azğınlawlarımımy weakenings (as the object) | azğınlawlarıŋıyour weakenings (as the object) | azğınlawlarınhis weakenings (as the object) | azğınlawlarıbıznıour weakenings (as the object) | azğınlawlarığıznıyou all's weakenings (as the object) | azğınlawlarıntheir weakenings (as the object) |
| Dative | azğınlawlağato the weakenings | azğınlawlarımato my weakenings | azğınlawlarıŋato your weakenings | azğınlawlarınato his weakenings | azğınlawlarıbızğato our weakenings | azğınlawlarığızğato you all's weakenings | azğınlawlarınato their weakenings |
| Locative | azğınlawladain / at the weakenings | azğınlawlarımdain / at my weakenings | azğınlawlarıŋdain / at your weakenings | azğınlawlarındain / at his weakenings | azğınlawlarıbızdain / at our weakenings | azğınlawlarığızdain / at you all's weakenings | azğınlawlarındain / at their weakenings |
| Ablative | azğınlawladanfrom the weakenings | azğınlawlarımdanfrom my weakenings | azğınlawlarıŋdanfrom your weakenings | azğınlawlarındanfrom his weakenings | azğınlawlarıbızdanfrom our weakenings | azğınlawlarığızdanfrom you all's weakenings | azğınlawlarındanfrom their weakenings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: azğınlawları can mean "his / her weakenings", "their weakening", or "their weakenings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.