ayazıtırğa
/ajazɯtɯrʁa/
1. sober up (a drunk person)
- salqın suw anı ayazıtdı — the cold water sobered him up
- açı şay anı ayazıtdı — strong tea sobered him up
- salqın hawa anı ayazıtır — the cool air will sober him up
2. disperse, scatter (fog or clouds)
- kün tubannı ayazıtdı — the sun dispersed the fog
- jel bulutlanı ayazıtdı — the wind scattered the clouds
- jel tubannı ayazıtadı — the wind is dispersing the fog
3. cure, restore to health
- doktor anı ayazıtdı — the doctor cured him
- bu darman seni ayazıtır — this medicine will cure you
- ana sabiyin ayazıtdı — the mother nursed her child back to health
4. wake up, rouse from sleep (someone else)
- men anı jeŋil ayazıtdım — I quickly woke him up
- atam meni ertde ayazıtdı — my father woke me early
- ana sabiyni ayazıtadı — the mother is waking the child
5. bring round, restore to consciousness (after fainting)
- iyne jaşçıqnı ayazıtdı — the injection brought the boy round
- suw sebib, anı ayazıtdıla — they sprinkled water and brought him round
- doktorla anı küçden ayazıtdıla — the doctors barely brought him round
Conjugation
Common forms
- ayazıtadıhe is sobering up
- ayazıtdıhe sobered up
- ayazıthandıhe has sobered up
- ayazıtırhe will sober up
- ayazıtırıqdıhe is going to sober up
- ayazıta edihe was sobering up
- ayazıtsaif he sobers up
- ayazıt!sober up!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menayazıtamaI am sobering up | senayazıtasayou are sobering up | olayazıtadıhe is sobering up | bizayazıtabızwe are sobering up | sizayazıtasızyou all are sobering up | alaayazıtadılathey are sobering up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menayazıtmaymaI am not sobering up | senayazıtmaysayou are not sobering up | olayazıtmaydıhe is not sobering up | bizayazıtmaybızwe are not sobering up | sizayazıtmaysızyou all are not sobering up | alaayazıtmaydılathey are not sobering up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menayazıtamamı? ayazıtamıma?am I sobering up? | senayazıtamısa?are you sobering up? | olayazıtamıdı?is he sobering up? | bizayazıtabızmı? ayazıtamıbız?are we sobering up? | sizayazıtamısız?are you all sobering up? | alaayazıtamıdıla?are they sobering up? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menayazıtmaymamı? ayazıtmaymıma?aren't I sobering up? | senayazıtmaymısa?aren't you sobering up? | olayazıtmaymıdı?isn't he sobering up? | bizayazıtmaybızmı? ayazıtmaymıbız?aren't we sobering up? | sizayazıtmaymısız?aren't you all sobering up? | alaayazıtmaymıdıla?aren't they sobering up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menayazıtıwçanmaI usually sober up | senayazıtıwçansayou usually sober up | olayazıtıwçandıhe usually sobers up | bizayazıtıwçanbızwe usually sober up | sizayazıtıwçansızyou all usually sober up | alaayazıtıwçandılathey usually sober up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menayazıtmawçanmaI usually don't sober up | senayazıtmawçansayou usually don't sober up | olayazıtmawçandıhe usually doesn't sober up | bizayazıtmawçanbızwe usually don't sober up | sizayazıtmawçansızyou all usually don't sober up | alaayazıtmawçandılathey usually don't sober up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menayazıtıwçanmamı? ayazıtıwçanmıma?do I usually sober up? | senayazıtıwçanmısa?do you usually sober up? | olayazıtıwçanmıdı?does he usually sober up? | bizayazıtıwçanbızmı? ayazıtıwçanmıbız?do we usually sober up? | sizayazıtıwçanmısız?do you all usually sober up? | alaayazıtıwçanmıdıla?do they usually sober up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menayazıtmawçanmamı? ayazıtmawçanmıma?do I usually not sober up? | senayazıtmawçanmısa?do you usually not sober up? | olayazıtmawçanmıdı?does he usually not sober up? | bizayazıtmawçanbızmı? ayazıtmawçanmıbız?do we usually not sober up? | sizayazıtmawçanmısız?do you all usually not sober up? | alaayazıtmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not sober up? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olayazıtıbdıhe has sobered up and remains so | alaayazıtıbdılathey have sobered up and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olayazıtıbmıdı?has he sobered up? | alaayazıtıbmıdıla?have they sobered up? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menayazıtıb turamaI keep sobering up | senayazıtıb turasayou keep sobering up | olayazıtıb turadıhe keeps sobering up | bizayazıtıb turabızwe keep sobering up | sizayazıtıb turasızyou all keep sobering up | alaayazıtıb turadılathey keep sobering up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menayazıtıb turmaymaI don't keep sobering up | senayazıtıb turmaysayou don't keep sobering up | olayazıtıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep sobering up | bizayazıtıb turmaybızwe don't keep sobering up | sizayazıtıb turmaysızyou all don't keep sobering up | alaayazıtıb turmaydılathey don't keep sobering up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menayazıtıb turamamı? ayazıtıb turamıma?do I keep sobering up? | senayazıtıb turamısa?do you keep sobering up? | olayazıtıb turamıdı?does he keep sobering up? | bizayazıtıb turabızmı? ayazıtıb turamıbız?do we keep sobering up? | sizayazıtıb turamısız?do you all keep sobering up? | alaayazıtıb turamıdıla?do they keep sobering up? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menayazıtıb turmaymamı? ayazıtıb turmaymıma?don't I keep sobering up? | senayazıtıb turmaymısa?don't you keep sobering up? | olayazıtıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep sobering up? | bizayazıtıb turmaybızmı? ayazıtıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep sobering up? | sizayazıtıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep sobering up? | alaayazıtıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep sobering up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menayazıta turamaI am in the middle of sobering up | senayazıta turasayou are in the middle of sobering up | olayazıta turadıhe is in the middle of sobering up | bizayazıta turabızwe are in the middle of sobering up | sizayazıta turasızyou all are in the middle of sobering up | alaayazıta turadılathey are in the middle of sobering up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menayazıta turmaymaI am not in the middle of sobering up | senayazıta turmaysayou are not in the middle of sobering up | olayazıta turmaydıhe is not in the middle of sobering up | bizayazıta turmaybızwe are not in the middle of sobering up | sizayazıta turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of sobering up | alaayazıta turmaydılathey are not in the middle of sobering up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menayazıta turamamı? ayazıta turamıma?am I in the middle of sobering up? | senayazıta turamısa?are you in the middle of sobering up? | olayazıta turamıdı?is he in the middle of sobering up? | bizayazıta turabızmı? ayazıta turamıbız?are we in the middle of sobering up? | sizayazıta turamısız?are you all in the middle of sobering up? | alaayazıta turamıdıla?are they in the middle of sobering up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menayazıta turmaymamı? ayazıta turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of sobering up? | senayazıta turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of sobering up? | olayazıta turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of sobering up? | bizayazıta turmaybızmı? ayazıta turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of sobering up? | sizayazıta turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of sobering up? | alaayazıta turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of sobering up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menayazıtdımI sobered up | senayazıtdıŋyou sobered up | olayazıtdıhe sobered up | bizayazıtdıqwe sobered up | sizayazıtdığızyou all sobered up | alaayazıtdılathey sobered up |
| Simple past (definite) | menayazıtmadımI didn't sober up | senayazıtmadıŋyou didn't sober up | olayazıtmadıhe didn't sober up | bizayazıtmadıqwe didn't sober up | sizayazıtmadığızyou all didn't sober up | alaayazıtmadılathey didn't sober up |
| Simple past (definite) | menayazıtdımmı?did I sober up? | senayazıtdıŋmı?did you sober up? | olayazıtdımı?did he sober up? | bizayazıtdıqmı?did we sober up? | sizayazıtdığızmı?did you all sober up? | alaayazıtdılamı?did they sober up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menayazıtmadımmı?didn't I sober up? | senayazıtmadıŋmı?didn't you sober up? | olayazıtmadımı?didn't he sober up? | bizayazıtmadıqmı?didn't we sober up? | sizayazıtmadığızmı?didn't you all sober up? | alaayazıtmadılamı?didn't they sober up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menayazıthanmaI have sobered up | senayazıthansayou have sobered up | olayazıthandıhe has sobered up | bizayazıthanbızwe have sobered up | sizayazıthansızyou all have sobered up | alaayazıthandılathey have sobered up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menayazıtmağanmaI haven't sobered up | senayazıtmağansayou haven't sobered up | olayazıtmağandıhe hasn't sobered up | bizayazıtmağanbızwe haven't sobered up | sizayazıtmağansızyou all haven't sobered up | alaayazıtmağandılathey haven't sobered up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menayazıthanmamı? ayazıthanmıma?have I sobered up? | senayazıthanmısa?have you sobered up? | olayazıthanmıdı?has he sobered up? | bizayazıthanbızmı? ayazıthanmıbız?have we sobered up? | sizayazıthanmısız?have you all sobered up? | alaayazıthanmıdıla?have they sobered up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menayazıtmağanmamı? ayazıtmağanmıma?haven't I sobered up? | senayazıtmağanmısa?haven't you sobered up? | olayazıtmağanmıdı?hasn't he sobered up? | bizayazıtmağanbızmı? ayazıtmağanmıbız?haven't we sobered up? | sizayazıtmağanmısız?haven't you all sobered up? | alaayazıtmağanmıdıla?haven't they sobered up? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menayazıtıb turdumI kept sobering up | senayazıtıb turduŋyou kept sobering up | olayazıtıb turduhe kept sobering up | bizayazıtıb turduqwe kept sobering up | sizayazıtıb turduğuzyou all kept sobering up | alaayazıtıb turdulathey kept sobering up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menayazıtıb turmadımI didn't keep sobering up | senayazıtıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep sobering up | olayazıtıb turmadıhe didn't keep sobering up | bizayazıtıb turmadıqwe didn't keep sobering up | sizayazıtıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep sobering up | alaayazıtıb turmadılathey didn't keep sobering up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menayazıtırmaI will sober up | senayazıtırsayou will sober up | olayazıtırhe will sober up | bizayazıtırbızwe will sober up | sizayazıtırsızyou all will sober up | alaayazıtırlathey will sober up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menayazıtmazmaI won't sober up | senayazıtmazsayou won't sober up | olayazıtmazhe won't sober up | bizayazıtmazbızwe won't sober up | sizayazıtmazsızyou all won't sober up | alaayazıtmazlathey won't sober up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menayazıtırmamı? ayazıtırmıma?will I sober up? | senayazıtırmısa?will you sober up? | olayazıtırmı?will he sober up? | bizayazıtırbızmı? ayazıtırmıbız?will we sober up? | sizayazıtırmısız?will you all sober up? | alaayazıtırlamı? ayazıtırmıla?will they sober up? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menayazıtmazmamı? ayazıtmazmıma?won't I sober up? | senayazıtmazmısa?won't you sober up? | olayazıtmazmı?won't he sober up? | bizayazıtmazbızmı? ayazıtmazmıbız?won't we sober up? | sizayazıtmazmısız?won't you all sober up? | alaayazıtmazlamı? ayazıtmazmıla?won't they sober up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menayazıtırıqmaI am going to sober up | senayazıtırıqsayou are going to sober up | olayazıtırıqdıhe is going to sober up | bizayazıtırıqbızwe are going to sober up | sizayazıtırıqsızyou all are going to sober up | alaayazıtırıqdılathey are going to sober up |
| Definite future (future II) | menayazıtırıq tülmeI am not going to sober up | senayazıtırıq tülseyou are not going to sober up | olayazıtırıq tüldühe is not going to sober up | bizayazıtırıq tülbüzwe are not going to sober up | sizayazıtırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to sober up | alaayazıtırıq tüldülethey are not going to sober up |
| Definite future (future II) | menayazıtırıqmamı? ayazıtırıqmıma?am I going to sober up? | senayazıtırıqmısa?are you going to sober up? | olayazıtırıqmıdı?is he going to sober up? | bizayazıtırıqbızmı? ayazıtırıqmıbız?are we going to sober up? | sizayazıtırıqmısız?are you all going to sober up? | alaayazıtırıqmıdıla?are they going to sober up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menayazıtırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to sober up? | senayazıtırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to sober up? | olayazıtırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to sober up? | bizayazıtırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to sober up? | sizayazıtırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to sober up? | alaayazıtırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to sober up? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menayazıthan edimayazıthanemI had sobered up | senayazıthan ediŋayazıthaneŋyou had sobered up | olayazıthan ediayazıthanedhe had sobered up | bizayazıthan edikayazıthanekwe had sobered up | sizayazıthan edigizayazıthanegizyou all had sobered up | alaayazıthan edileayazıthanellethey had sobered up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menayazıtmağan edimayazıtmağanemI hadn't sobered up | senayazıtmağan ediŋayazıtmağaneŋyou hadn't sobered up | olayazıtmağan ediayazıtmağanedhe hadn't sobered up | bizayazıtmağan edikayazıtmağanekwe hadn't sobered up | sizayazıtmağan edigizayazıtmağanegizyou all hadn't sobered up | alaayazıtmağan edileayazıtmağanellethey hadn't sobered up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menayazıta edimayazıtaemI was sobering up | senayazıta ediŋayazıtaeŋyou were sobering up | olayazıta ediayazıtaedhe was sobering up | bizayazıta edikayazıtaekwe were sobering up | sizayazıta edigizayazıtaegizyou all were sobering up | alaayazıta edileayazıtaellethey were sobering up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menayazıtmay edimayazıtmayemI wasn't sobering up | senayazıtmay ediŋayazıtmayeŋyou weren't sobering up | olayazıtmay ediayazıtmayedhe wasn't sobering up | bizayazıtmay edikayazıtmayekwe weren't sobering up | sizayazıtmay edigizayazıtmayegizyou all weren't sobering up | alaayazıtmay edileayazıtmayellethey weren't sobering up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menayazıtıwçan edimayazıtıwçanemI used to sober up | senayazıtıwçan ediŋayazıtıwçaneŋyou used to sober up | olayazıtıwçan ediayazıtıwçanedhe used to sober up | bizayazıtıwçan edikayazıtıwçanekwe used to sober up | sizayazıtıwçan edigizayazıtıwçanegizyou all used to sober up | alaayazıtıwçan edileayazıtıwçanellethey used to sober up |
| Habitual past (used to) | menayazıtmawçan edimayazıtmawçanemI didn't use to sober up | senayazıtmawçan ediŋayazıtmawçaneŋyou didn't use to sober up | olayazıtmawçan ediayazıtmawçanedhe didn't use to sober up | bizayazıtmawçan edikayazıtmawçanekwe didn't use to sober up | sizayazıtmawçan edigizayazıtmawçanegizyou all didn't use to sober up | alaayazıtmawçan edileayazıtmawçanellethey didn't use to sober up |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olayazıtıb edihe had sobered up and remained so | alaayazıtıb edilethey had sobered up and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olayazıtıb tül edihe hadn't sobered up | alaayazıtıb tül edilethey hadn't sobered up | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menayazıtıb tura edimayazıtıb turaemI had kept sobering up | senayazıtıb tura ediŋayazıtıb turaeŋyou had kept sobering up | olayazıtıb tura ediayazıtıb turaedhe had kept sobering up | bizayazıtıb tura edikayazıtıb turaekwe had kept sobering up | sizayazıtıb tura edigizayazıtıb turaegizyou all had kept sobering up | alaayazıtıb tura edileayazıtıb turaellethey had kept sobering up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menayazıtıb turmay edimayazıtıb turmayemI hadn't kept sobering up | senayazıtıb turmay ediŋayazıtıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept sobering up | olayazıtıb turmay ediayazıtıb turmayedhe hadn't kept sobering up | bizayazıtıb turmay edikayazıtıb turmayekwe hadn't kept sobering up | sizayazıtıb turmay edigizayazıtıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept sobering up | alaayazıtıb turmay edileayazıtıb turmayellethey hadn't kept sobering up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menayazıta tura edimayazıta turaemI was in the middle of sobering up | senayazıta tura ediŋayazıta turaeŋyou were in the middle of sobering up | olayazıta tura ediayazıta turaedhe was in the middle of sobering up | bizayazıta tura edikayazıta turaekwe were in the middle of sobering up | sizayazıta tura edigizayazıta turaegizyou all were in the middle of sobering up | alaayazıta tura edileayazıta turaellethey were in the middle of sobering up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menayazıta turmay edimayazıta turmayemI wasn't in the middle of sobering up | senayazıta turmay ediŋayazıta turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of sobering up | olayazıta turmay ediayazıta turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of sobering up | bizayazıta turmay edikayazıta turmayekwe weren't in the middle of sobering up | sizayazıta turmay edigizayazıta turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of sobering up | alaayazıta turmay edileayazıta turmayellethey weren't in the middle of sobering up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menayazıtır edimayazıtır emI would sober up | senayazıtır ediŋayazıtır eŋyou would sober up | olayazıtır ediayazıtır edhe would sober up | bizayazıtır edikayazıtır ekwe would sober up | sizayazıtır edigizayazıtır egizyou all would sober up | alaayazıtır edileayazıtır ellethey would sober up |
| Conditional result (would) | menayazıtmaz edimayazıtmaz emI wouldn't sober up | senayazıtmaz ediŋayazıtmaz eŋyou wouldn't sober up | olayazıtmaz ediayazıtmaz edhe wouldn't sober up | bizayazıtmaz edikayazıtmaz ekwe wouldn't sober up | sizayazıtmaz edigizayazıtmaz egizyou all wouldn't sober up | alaayazıtmaz edileayazıtmaz ellethey wouldn't sober up |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menayazıtırıq edimayazıtırıq emI would have sobered up | senayazıtırıq ediŋayazıtırıq eŋyou would have sobered up | olayazıtırıq ediayazıtırıq edhe would have sobered up | bizayazıtırıq edikayazıtırıq ekwe would have sobered up | sizayazıtırıq edigizayazıtırıq egizyou all would have sobered up | alaayazıtırıq edileayazıtırıq ellethey would have sobered up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menayazıtırıq tül edimayazıtırıq tül emI wouldn't have sobered up | senayazıtırıq tül ediŋayazıtırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have sobered up | olayazıtırıq tül ediayazıtırıq tül edhe wouldn't have sobered up | bizayazıtırıq tül edikayazıtırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have sobered up | sizayazıtırıq tül edigizayazıtırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have sobered up | alaayazıtırıq tül edileayazıtırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have sobered up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menayazıtsamif I sober up | senayazıtsaŋif you sober up | olayazıtsaif he sobers up | bizayazıtsaqif we sober up | sizayazıtsağızif you all sober up | alaayazıtsalaif they sober up |
| Conditional | menayazıtmasamif I don't sober up | senayazıtmasaŋif you don't sober up | olayazıtmasaif he doesn't sober up | bizayazıtmasaqif we don't sober up | sizayazıtmasağızif you all don't sober up | alaayazıtmasalaif they don't sober up |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menayazıta esemif I am sobering up | senayazıta eseŋif you are sobering up | olayazıta eseif he is sobering up | bizayazıta esekif we are sobering up | sizayazıta esegizif you all are sobering up | alaayazıta eseleif they are sobering up |
| Conditional, present real | menayazıtmay esemif I am not sobering up | senayazıtmay eseŋif you are not sobering up | olayazıtmay eseif he is not sobering up | bizayazıtmay esekif we are not sobering up | sizayazıtmay esegizif you all are not sobering up | alaayazıtmay eseleif they are not sobering up |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menayazıtsam ediayazıtsam edif only I sobered up | senayazıtsaŋ ediayazıtsaŋ edif only you sobered up | olayazıtsa ediayazıtsaedif only he sobered up | bizayazıtsaq ediayazıtsaq edif only we sobered up | sizayazıtsağız ediayazıtsağız edif only you all sobered up | alaayazıtsala ediayazıtsalaedif only they sobered up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menayazıtmasam ediayazıtmasam edif only I didn't sober up | senayazıtmasaŋ ediayazıtmasaŋ edif only you didn't sober up | olayazıtmasa ediayazıtmasaedif only he didn't sober up | bizayazıtmasaq ediayazıtmasaq edif only we didn't sober up | sizayazıtmasağız ediayazıtmasağız edif only you all didn't sober up | alaayazıtmasala ediayazıtmasalaedif only they didn't sober up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menayazıtıb tursamif I carry on sobering up | senayazıtıb tursaŋif you carry on sobering up | olayazıtıb tursaif he carries on sobering up | bizayazıtıb tursaqif we carry on sobering up | sizayazıtıb tursağızif you all carry on sobering up | alaayazıtıb tursalaif they carry on sobering up |
| Durative conditional | menayazıtıb turmasamif I don't carry on sobering up | senayazıtıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on sobering up | olayazıtıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on sobering up | bizayazıtıb turmasaqif we don't carry on sobering up | sizayazıtıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on sobering up | alaayazıtıb turmasalaif they don't carry on sobering up |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menayazıtıb tura esemif I have kept sobering up | senayazıtıb tura eseŋif you have kept sobering up | olayazıtıb tura eseif he has kept sobering up | bizayazıtıb tura esekif we have kept sobering up | sizayazıtıb tura esegizif you all have kept sobering up | alaayazıtıb tura eseleif they have kept sobering up |
| Durative conditional, present real | menayazıtıb turmay esemif I haven't kept sobering up | senayazıtıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept sobering up | olayazıtıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept sobering up | bizayazıtıb turmay esekif we haven't kept sobering up | sizayazıtıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept sobering up | alaayazıtıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept sobering up |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menayazıta tursamif I keep sobering up | senayazıta tursaŋif you keep sobering up | olayazıta tursaif he keeps sobering up | bizayazıta tursaqif we keep sobering up | sizayazıta tursağızif you all keep sobering up | alaayazıta tursalaif they keep sobering up |
| Progressive conditional | menayazıtmay tursamif I keep on not sobering up | senayazıtmay tursaŋif you keep on not sobering up | olayazıtmay tursaif he keeps on not sobering up | bizayazıtmay tursaqif we keep on not sobering up | sizayazıtmay tursağızif you all keep on not sobering up | alaayazıtmay tursalaif they keep on not sobering up |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menayazıta tura esemif I am in the middle of sobering up | senayazıta tura eseŋif you are in the middle of sobering up | olayazıta tura eseif he is in the middle of sobering up | bizayazıta tura esekif we are in the middle of sobering up | sizayazıta tura esegizif you all are in the middle of sobering up | alaayazıta tura eseleif they are in the middle of sobering up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menayazıtmay tura esemif I keep on not sobering up | senayazıtmay tura eseŋif you keep on not sobering up | olayazıtmay tura eseif he keeps on not sobering up | bizayazıtmay tura esekif we keep on not sobering up | sizayazıtmay tura esegizif you all keep on not sobering up | alaayazıtmay tura eseleif they keep on not sobering up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menayazıtdım esemif I sobered up | senayazıtdıŋ eseŋif you sobered up | olayazıtdı eseif he sobered up | bizayazıtdıq esekif we sobered up | sizayazıtdığız esegizif you all sobered up | alaayazıtdıla eseleif they sobered up |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menayazıtmadım esemif I didn't sober up | senayazıtmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't sober up | olayazıtmadı eseif he didn't sober up | bizayazıtmadıq esekif we didn't sober up | sizayazıtmadığız esegizif you all didn't sober up | alaayazıtmadıla eseleif they didn't sober up |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menayazıthan esemif I did sober up (indeed) | senayazıthan eseŋif you did sober up (indeed) | olayazıthan eseif he did sober up (indeed) | bizayazıthan esekif we did sober up (indeed) | sizayazıthan esegizif you all did sober up (indeed) | alaayazıthan eseleif they did sober up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menayazıtmağan esemif I didn't sober up (indeed) | senayazıtmağan eseŋif you didn't sober up (indeed) | olayazıtmağan eseif he didn't sober up (indeed) | bizayazıtmağan esekif we didn't sober up (indeed) | sizayazıtmağan esegizif you all didn't sober up (indeed) | alaayazıtmağan eseleif they didn't sober up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menayazıthan bolsamif I had sobered up | senayazıthan bolsaŋif you had sobered up | olayazıthan bolsaif he had sobered up | bizayazıthan bolsaqif we had sobered up | sizayazıthan bolsağızif you all had sobered up | alaayazıthan bolsalaif they had sobered up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menayazıtmağan bolsamif I hadn't sobered up | senayazıtmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't sobered up | olayazıtmağan bolsaif he hadn't sobered up | bizayazıtmağan bolsaqif we hadn't sobered up | sizayazıtmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't sobered up | alaayazıtmağan bolsalaif they hadn't sobered up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menayazıthan bolsam ediayazıthan bolsam edif only I had sobered up | senayazıthan bolsaŋ ediayazıthan bolsaŋ edif only you had sobered up | olayazıthan bolsa ediayazıthan bolsaedif only he had sobered up | bizayazıthan bolsaq ediayazıthan bolsaq edif only we had sobered up | sizayazıthan bolsağız ediayazıthan bolsağız edif only you all had sobered up | alaayazıthan bolsala ediayazıthan bolsalaedif only they had sobered up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menayazıtmağan bolsam ediayazıtmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't sobered up | senayazıtmağan bolsaŋ ediayazıtmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't sobered up | olayazıtmağan bolsa ediayazıtmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't sobered up | bizayazıtmağan bolsaq ediayazıtmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't sobered up | sizayazıtmağan bolsağız ediayazıtmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't sobered up | alaayazıtmağan bolsala ediayazıtmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't sobered up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menayazıtır esemif I will sober up | senayazıtır eseŋif you will sober up | olayazıtır eseif he will sober up | bizayazıtır esekif we will sober up | sizayazıtır esegizif you all will sober up | alaayazıtır eseleif they will sober up |
| Conditional, aorist | menayazıtmaz esemif I won't sober up | senayazıtmaz eseŋif you won't sober up | olayazıtmaz eseif he won't sober up | bizayazıtmaz esekif we won't sober up | sizayazıtmaz esegizif you all won't sober up | alaayazıtmaz eseleif they won't sober up |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menayazıtırıq esemif I am going to sober up | senayazıtırıq eseŋif you are going to sober up | olayazıtırıq eseif he is going to sober up | bizayazıtırıq esekif we are going to sober up | sizayazıtırıq esegizif you all are going to sober up | alaayazıtırıq eseleif they are going to sober up |
| Conditional, future | menayazıtırıq tül esemif I am not going to sober up | senayazıtırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to sober up | olayazıtırıq tül eseif he is not going to sober up | bizayazıtırıq tül esekif we are not going to sober up | sizayazıtırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to sober up | alaayazıtırıq tül eseleif they are not going to sober up |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menayazıtırıq bolsamif I were going to sober up | senayazıtırıq bolsaŋif you were going to sober up | olayazıtırıq bolsaif he were going to sober up | bizayazıtırıq bolsaqif we were going to sober up | sizayazıtırıq bolsağızif you all were going to sober up | alaayazıtırıq bolsalaif they were going to sober up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menayazıtmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to sober up | senayazıtmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to sober up | olayazıtmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to sober up | bizayazıtmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to sober up | sizayazıtmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to sober up | alaayazıtmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to sober up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso ayazıtdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menayazıta bolurmaI must be sobering up | senayazıta bolursayou must be sobering up | olayazıta bolurhe must be sobering up | bizayazıta bolurbuzwe must be sobering up | sizayazıta bolursuzyou all must be sobering up | alaayazıta bolurlathey must be sobering up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menayazıtmay bolurmaI must not be sobering up | senayazıtmay bolursayou must not be sobering up | olayazıtmay bolurhe must not be sobering up | bizayazıtmay bolurbuzwe must not be sobering up | sizayazıtmay bolursuzyou all must not be sobering up | alaayazıtmay bolurlathey must not be sobering up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menayazıta tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of sobering up | senayazıta tura bolursayou must be in the middle of sobering up | olayazıta tura bolurhe must be in the middle of sobering up | bizayazıta tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of sobering up | sizayazıta tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of sobering up | alaayazıta tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of sobering up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menayazıtmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not sobering up | senayazıtmay tura bolursayou must keep on not sobering up | olayazıtmay tura bolurhe must keep on not sobering up | bizayazıtmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not sobering up | sizayazıtmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not sobering up | alaayazıtmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not sobering up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menayazıthan bolurmaI must have sobered up | senayazıthan bolursayou must have sobered up | olayazıthan bolurhe must have sobered up | bizayazıthan bolurbuzwe must have sobered up | sizayazıthan bolursuzyou all must have sobered up | alaayazıthan bolurlathey must have sobered up |
| Inference (must have) | menayazıtmağan bolurmaI must not have sobered up | senayazıtmağan bolursayou must not have sobered up | olayazıtmağan bolurhe must not have sobered up | bizayazıtmağan bolurbuzwe must not have sobered up | sizayazıtmağan bolursuzyou all must not have sobered up | alaayazıtmağan bolurlathey must not have sobered up |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menayazıtırıq bolurmaI must be going to sober up | senayazıtırıq bolursayou must be going to sober up | olayazıtırıq bolurhe must be going to sober up | bizayazıtırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to sober up | sizayazıtırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to sober up | alaayazıtırıq bolurlathey must be going to sober up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menayazıtmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to sober up | senayazıtmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to sober up | olayazıtmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to sober up | bizayazıtmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to sober up | sizayazıtmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to sober up | alaayazıtmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to sober up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menayazıtayımlet me sober up | senayazıt!sober up! | olayazıtsınlet him sober up | bizayazıtayıqlet's sober up | sizayazıtığız!sober up, you all! | alaayazıtsınlalet them sober up |
| Commands & suggestions | menayazıtmayımlet me not sober up | senayazıtma!don't sober up! | olayazıtmasınlet him not sober up | bizayazıtmayıqlet's not sober up | sizayazıtmağız!don't sober up, you all! | alaayazıtmasınlalet them not sober up |
| Commands & suggestions | menayazıtayımmı?shall I sober up? | olayazıtsınmı?should he sober up? | bizayazıtayıqmı?shall we sober up? | alaayazıtsınlamı?should they sober up? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menayazıtmayımmı?shall I not sober up? | olayazıtmasınmı?should he not sober up? | bizayazıtmayıqmı?shall we not sober up? | alaayazıtmasınlamı?should they not sober up? | ||
| Requests | senayazıtçı2ayazıtçınplease sober up | olayazıtsınçıdo let him sober up | sizayazıtçığızplease sober up (plural/polite) | alaayazıtsınlaçıdo let them sober up | ||
| Requests | senayazıtmaçı2ayazıtmaçınplease don't sober up | olayazıtmasınçıdo let him not sober up | sizayazıtmaçığızplease don't sober up (plural/polite) | alaayazıtmasınlaçıdo let them not sober up | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senayazıthınayazıthımay you sober up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senayazıtmağınayazıtmağımay you not sober up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menayazıthay edim ayazıtha edimwould that I sobered up | senayazıthay ediŋ ayazıtha ediŋwould that you sobered up | olayazıthay edi ayazıtha ediwould that he sobered up | bizayazıthay edik ayazıtha edikwould that we sobered up | sizayazıthay edigiz ayazıtha edigizwould that you all sobered up | alaayazıthay edile ayazıtha edilewould that they sobered up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menayazıtmağay edim ayazıtmağa edimwould that I did not sober up | senayazıtmağay ediŋ ayazıtmağa ediŋwould that you did not sober up | olayazıtmağay edi ayazıtmağa ediwould that he did not sober up | bizayazıtmağay edik ayazıtmağa edikwould that we did not sober up | sizayazıtmağay edigiz ayazıtmağa edigizwould that you all did not sober up | alaayazıtmağay edile ayazıtmağa edilewould that they did not sober up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menayazıtmağa qoyayımayazıtma qoyayımlet me allow someone to sober up | senayazıtmağa qoy!ayazıtma qoy!let someone sober up! | olayazıtmağa qoysunayazıtma qoysunlet him allow someone to sober up | bizayazıtmağa qoyayıqayazıtma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to sober up | sizayazıtmağa qoyuğuz!ayazıtma qoyuğuz!let someone sober up, you all! | alaayazıtmağa qoysunlaayazıtma qoysunlalet them allow someone to sober up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menayazıtmağa qoymayımayazıtma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to sober up | senayazıtmağa qoyma!ayazıtma qoyma!don't let someone sober up! | olayazıtmağa qoymasınayazıtma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to sober up | bizayazıtmağa qoymayıqayazıtma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to sober up | sizayazıtmağa qoymağız!ayazıtma qoymağız!don't let someone sober up, you all! | alaayazıtmağa qoymasınlaayazıtma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to sober up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menayazıtmağa qoyayımmı?ayazıtma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to sober up? | olayazıtmağa qoysunmu?ayazıtma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to sober up? | bizayazıtmağa qoyayıqmı?ayazıtma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to sober up? | alaayazıtmağa qoysunlamı?ayazıtma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to sober up? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menayazıtmağa qoymayımmı?ayazıtma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to sober up? | olayazıtmağa qoymasınmı?ayazıtma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to sober up? | bizayazıtmağa qoymayıqmı?ayazıtma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to sober up? | alaayazıtmağa qoymasınlamı?ayazıtma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to sober up? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menayazıtmağa qoyamaayazıtma qoyamaI allow someone to sober up | senayazıtmağa qoyasaayazıtma qoyasayou allow someone to sober up | olayazıtmağa qoyadıayazıtma qoyadıhe allows someone to sober up | bizayazıtmağa qoyabızayazıtma qoyabızwe allow someone to sober up | sizayazıtmağa qoyasızayazıtma qoyasızyou all allow someone to sober up | alaayazıtmağa qoyadılaayazıtma qoyadılathey allow someone to sober up |
| Let someone… (present) | menayazıtmağa qoymaymaayazıtma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to sober up | senayazıtmağa qoymaysaayazıtma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to sober up | olayazıtmağa qoymaydıayazıtma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to sober up | bizayazıtmağa qoymaybızayazıtma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to sober up | sizayazıtmağa qoymaysızayazıtma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to sober up | alaayazıtmağa qoymaydılaayazıtma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to sober up |
| Let someone… (present) | menayazıtmağa qoyamamı?ayazıtma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to sober up? | senayazıtmağa qoyamısa?ayazıtma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to sober up? | olayazıtmağa qoyamıdı?ayazıtma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to sober up? | bizayazıtmağa qoyabızmı?ayazıtma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to sober up? | sizayazıtmağa qoyamısız?ayazıtma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to sober up? | alaayazıtmağa qoyamıdıla?ayazıtma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to sober up? |
| Let someone… (present) | menayazıtmağa qoymaymamı?ayazıtma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to sober up? | senayazıtmağa qoymaymısa?ayazıtma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to sober up? | olayazıtmağa qoymaymıdı?ayazıtma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to sober up? | bizayazıtmağa qoymaybızmı?ayazıtma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to sober up? | sizayazıtmağa qoymaymısız?ayazıtma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to sober up? | alaayazıtmağa qoymaymıdıla?ayazıtma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to sober up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menayazıtmağa qoydumayazıtma qoydumI allowed someone to sober up | senayazıtmağa qoyduŋayazıtma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to sober up | olayazıtmağa qoyduayazıtma qoyduhe allowed someone to sober up | bizayazıtmağa qoyduqayazıtma qoyduqwe allowed someone to sober up | sizayazıtmağa qoyduğuzayazıtma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to sober up | alaayazıtmağa qoydulaayazıtma qoydulathey allowed someone to sober up |
| Let someone… (past) | menayazıtmağa qoymadımayazıtma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to sober up | senayazıtmağa qoymadıŋayazıtma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to sober up | olayazıtmağa qoymadıayazıtma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to sober up | bizayazıtmağa qoymadıqayazıtma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to sober up | sizayazıtmağa qoymadığızayazıtma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to sober up | alaayazıtmağa qoymadılaayazıtma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to sober up |
| Let someone… (past) | menayazıtmağa qoydummu?ayazıtma qoydummu?did I allow someone to sober up? | senayazıtmağa qoyduŋmu?ayazıtma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to sober up? | olayazıtmağa qoydumu?ayazıtma qoydumu?did he allow someone to sober up? | bizayazıtmağa qoyduqmu?ayazıtma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to sober up? | sizayazıtmağa qoyduğuzmu?ayazıtma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to sober up? | alaayazıtmağa qoydulamı?ayazıtma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to sober up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menayazıtmağa qoymadımmı?ayazıtma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to sober up? | senayazıtmağa qoymadıŋmı?ayazıtma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to sober up? | olayazıtmağa qoymadımı?ayazıtma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to sober up? | bizayazıtmağa qoymadıqmı?ayazıtma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to sober up? | sizayazıtmağa qoymadığızmı?ayazıtma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to sober up? | alaayazıtmağa qoymadılamı?ayazıtma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to sober up? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menayazıtalamaI can sober up | senayazıtalasayou can sober up | olayazıtaladıhe can sober up | bizayazıtalabızwe can sober up | sizayazıtalasızyou all can sober up | alaayazıtaladılathey can sober up |
| Ability — present | menayazıtalmaymaI can't sober up | senayazıtalmaysayou can't sober up | olayazıtalmaydıhe can't sober up | bizayazıtalmaybızwe can't sober up | sizayazıtalmaysızyou all can't sober up | alaayazıtalmaydılathey can't sober up |
| Ability — present | menayazıtalamamı? ayazıtalamıma?can I sober up? | senayazıtalamısa?can you sober up? | olayazıtalamıdı?can he sober up? | bizayazıtalabızmı? ayazıtalamıbız?can we sober up? | sizayazıtalamısız?can you all sober up? | alaayazıtalamıdıla?can they sober up? |
| Ability — present | menayazıtalmaymamı? ayazıtalmaymıma?can't I sober up? | senayazıtalmaymısa?can't you sober up? | olayazıtalmaymıdı?can't he sober up? | bizayazıtalmaybızmı? ayazıtalmaymıbız?can't we sober up? | sizayazıtalmaymısız?can't you all sober up? | alaayazıtalmaymıdıla?can't they sober up? |
| Ability — if I can… | menayazıtalsamif I can sober up | senayazıtalsaŋif you can sober up | olayazıtalsaif he can sober up | bizayazıtalsaqif we can sober up | sizayazıtalsağızif you all can sober up | alaayazıtalsalaif they can sober up |
| Ability — if I can… | menayazıtalmasamif I can't sober up | senayazıtalmasaŋif you can't sober up | olayazıtalmasaif he can't sober up | bizayazıtalmasaqif we can't sober up | sizayazıtalmasağızif you all can't sober up | alaayazıtalmasalaif they can't sober up |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menayazıtaldımI was able to sober up | senayazıtaldıŋyou were able to sober up | olayazıtaldıhe was able to sober up | bizayazıtaldıqwe were able to sober up | sizayazıtaldığızyou all were able to sober up | alaayazıtaldılathey were able to sober up |
| Ability — simple past | menayazıtalmadımI could not sober up | senayazıtalmadıŋyou could not sober up | olayazıtalmadıhe could not sober up | bizayazıtalmadıqwe could not sober up | sizayazıtalmadığızyou all could not sober up | alaayazıtalmadılathey could not sober up |
| Ability — simple past | menayazıtaldımmı?was I able to sober up? | senayazıtaldıŋmı?were you able to sober up? | olayazıtaldımı?was he able to sober up? | bizayazıtaldıqmı?were we able to sober up? | sizayazıtaldığızmı?were you all able to sober up? | alaayazıtaldılamı?were they able to sober up? |
| Ability — simple past | menayazıtalmadımmı?couldn't I sober up? | senayazıtalmadıŋmı?couldn't you sober up? | olayazıtalmadımı?couldn't he sober up? | bizayazıtalmadıqmı?couldn't we sober up? | sizayazıtalmadığızmı?couldn't you all sober up? | alaayazıtalmadılamı?couldn't they sober up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menayazıtalğanmaI have been able to sober up | senayazıtalğansayou have been able to sober up | olayazıtalğandıhe has been able to sober up | bizayazıtalğanbızwe have been able to sober up | sizayazıtalğansızyou all have been able to sober up | alaayazıtalğandılathey have been able to sober up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menayazıtalmağanmaI haven't been able to sober up | senayazıtalmağansayou haven't been able to sober up | olayazıtalmağandıhe hasn't been able to sober up | bizayazıtalmağanbızwe haven't been able to sober up | sizayazıtalmağansızyou all haven't been able to sober up | alaayazıtalmağandılathey haven't been able to sober up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menayazıtalğanmamı? ayazıtalğanmıma?have I been able to sober up? | senayazıtalğanmısa?have you been able to sober up? | olayazıtalğanmıdı?has he been able to sober up? | bizayazıtalğanbızmı? ayazıtalğanmıbız?have we been able to sober up? | sizayazıtalğanmısız?have you all been able to sober up? | alaayazıtalğanmıdıla?have they been able to sober up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menayazıtalmağanmamı? ayazıtalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to sober up? | senayazıtalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to sober up? | olayazıtalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to sober up? | bizayazıtalmağanbızmı? ayazıtalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to sober up? | sizayazıtalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to sober up? | alaayazıtalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to sober up? |
| Ability — past perfect | menayazıtalğan edimayazıtalğanemI had been able to sober up | senayazıtalğan ediŋayazıtalğaneŋyou had been able to sober up | olayazıtalğan ediayazıtalğanedhe had been able to sober up | bizayazıtalğan edikayazıtalğanekwe had been able to sober up | sizayazıtalğan edigizayazıtalğanegizyou all had been able to sober up | alaayazıtalğan edileayazıtalğanellethey had been able to sober up |
| Ability — past perfect | menayazıtalmağan edimayazıtalmağanemI hadn't been able to sober up | senayazıtalmağan ediŋayazıtalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to sober up | olayazıtalmağan ediayazıtalmağanedhe hadn't been able to sober up | bizayazıtalmağan edikayazıtalmağanekwe hadn't been able to sober up | sizayazıtalmağan edigizayazıtalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to sober up | alaayazıtalmağan edileayazıtalmağanellethey hadn't been able to sober up |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menayazıtala edimayazıtalaemI could sober up | senayazıtala ediŋayazıtalaeŋyou could sober up | olayazıtala ediayazıtalaedhe could sober up | bizayazıtala edikayazıtalaekwe could sober up | sizayazıtala edigizayazıtalaegizyou all could sober up | alaayazıtala edileayazıtalaellethey could sober up |
| Ability — past background | menayazıtalmay edimayazıtalmayemI could not sober up | senayazıtalmay ediŋayazıtalmayeŋyou could not sober up | olayazıtalmay ediayazıtalmayedhe could not sober up | bizayazıtalmay edikayazıtalmayekwe could not sober up | sizayazıtalmay edigizayazıtalmayegizyou all could not sober up | alaayazıtalmay edileayazıtalmayellethey could not sober up |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menayazıtalırmaI will be able to sober up | senayazıtalırsayou will be able to sober up | olayazıtalırhe will be able to sober up | bizayazıtalırbızwe will be able to sober up | sizayazıtalırsızyou all will be able to sober up | alaayazıtalırlathey will be able to sober up |
| Ability — future I | menayazıtalmazmaI won't be able to sober up | senayazıtalmazsayou won't be able to sober up | olayazıtalmazhe won't be able to sober up | bizayazıtalmazbızwe won't be able to sober up | sizayazıtalmazsızyou all won't be able to sober up | alaayazıtalmazlathey won't be able to sober up |
| Ability — future I | menayazıtalırmamı? ayazıtalırmıma?will I be able to sober up? | senayazıtalırmısa?will you be able to sober up? | olayazıtalırmı?will he be able to sober up? | bizayazıtalırbızmı? ayazıtalırmıbız?will we be able to sober up? | sizayazıtalırmısız?will you all be able to sober up? | alaayazıtalırlamı? ayazıtalırmıla?will they be able to sober up? |
| Ability — future I | menayazıtalmazmamı? ayazıtalmazmıma?won't I be able to sober up? | senayazıtalmazmısa?won't you be able to sober up? | olayazıtalmazmı?won't he be able to sober up? | bizayazıtalmazbızmı? ayazıtalmazmıbız?won't we be able to sober up? | sizayazıtalmazmısız?won't you all be able to sober up? | alaayazıtalmazlamı? ayazıtalmazmıla?won't they be able to sober up? |
| Ability — future II | menayazıtallıqmaI am going to be able to sober up | senayazıtallıqsayou are going to be able to sober up | olayazıtallıqdıhe is going to be able to sober up | bizayazıtallıqbızwe are going to be able to sober up | sizayazıtallıqsızyou all are going to be able to sober up | alaayazıtallıqdılathey are going to be able to sober up |
| Ability — future II | menayazıtallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to sober up | senayazıtallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to sober up | olayazıtallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to sober up | bizayazıtallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to sober up | sizayazıtallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to sober up | alaayazıtallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to sober up |
| Ability — future II | menayazıtallıqmamı? ayazıtallıqmıma?am I going to be able to sober up? | senayazıtallıqmısa?are you going to be able to sober up? | olayazıtallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to sober up? | bizayazıtallıqbızmı? ayazıtallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to sober up? | sizayazıtallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to sober up? | alaayazıtallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to sober up? |
| Ability — future II | menayazıtallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to sober up? | senayazıtallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to sober up? | olayazıtallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to sober up? | bizayazıtallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to sober up? | sizayazıtallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to sober up? | alaayazıtallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to sober up? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menayazıtalır edimayazıtalır emI would be able to sober up | senayazıtalır ediŋayazıtalır eŋyou would be able to sober up | olayazıtalır ediayazıtalır edhe would be able to sober up | bizayazıtalır edikayazıtalır ekwe would be able to sober up | sizayazıtalır edigizayazıtalır egizyou all would be able to sober up | alaayazıtalır edileayazıtalır ellethey would be able to sober up |
| Ability — would be able to… | menayazıtalmaz edimayazıtalmaz emI wouldn't be able to sober up | senayazıtalmaz ediŋayazıtalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to sober up | olayazıtalmaz ediayazıtalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to sober up | bizayazıtalmaz edikayazıtalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to sober up | sizayazıtalmaz edigizayazıtalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to sober up | alaayazıtalmaz edileayazıtalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to sober up |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senayazıtalğınayazıtalğımay you be able to sober up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senayazıtalmağınayazıtalmağımay you not be able to sober up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menayazıtırğa izleymeI want to sober up | senayazıtırğa izleyseyou want to sober up | olayazıtırğa izleydihe wants to sober up | bizayazıtırğa izleybizwe want to sober up | sizayazıtırğa izleysizyou all want to sober up | alaayazıtırğa izleydilethey want to sober up |
| want to | menayazıtırğa izlemeymeI do not want to sober up | senayazıtırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to sober up | olayazıtırğa izlemeydihe does not want to sober up | bizayazıtırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to sober up | sizayazıtırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to sober up | alaayazıtırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to sober up |
| would like to | menayazıtırğa süemeI would like to sober up | senayazıtırğa süeseyou would like to sober up | olayazıtırğa süedihe would like to sober up | bizayazıtırğa süebizwe would like to sober up | sizayazıtırğa süesizyou all would like to sober up | alaayazıtırğa süedilethey would like to sober up |
| would like to | menayazıtırğa süymeymeI would not like to sober up | senayazıtırğa süymeyseyou would not like to sober up | olayazıtırğa süymeydihe would not like to sober up | bizayazıtırğa süymeybizwe would not like to sober up | sizayazıtırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to sober up | alaayazıtırğa süymeydilethey would not like to sober up |
| hope to | menayazıtırğa umutlanamaI hope to sober up | senayazıtırğa umutlanasayou hope to sober up | olayazıtırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to sober up | bizayazıtırğa umutlanabızwe hope to sober up | sizayazıtırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to sober up | alaayazıtırğa umutlanadılathey hope to sober up |
| hope to | menayazıtırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to sober up | senayazıtırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to sober up | olayazıtırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to sober up | bizayazıtırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to sober up | sizayazıtırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to sober up | alaayazıtırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to sober up |
| be about to | menayazıtırğa deb turamaI am about to sober up | senayazıtırğa deb turasayou are about to sober up | olayazıtırğa deb turadıhe is about to sober up | bizayazıtırğa deb turabızwe are about to sober up | sizayazıtırğa deb turasızyou all are about to sober up | alaayazıtırğa deb turadılathey are about to sober up |
| be about to | menayazıtırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to sober up | senayazıtırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to sober up | olayazıtırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to sober up | bizayazıtırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to sober up | sizayazıtırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to sober up | alaayazıtırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to sober up |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menayazıtırğa kerekmeI need to sober up | senayazıtırğa kerekseyou need to sober up | olayazıtırğa kerekdihe needs to sober up | bizayazıtırğa kerekbizwe need to sober up | sizayazıtırğa kereksizyou all need to sober up | alaayazıtırğa kerekdilethey need to sober up |
| need to | menayazıtırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to sober up | senayazıtırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to sober up | olayazıtırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to sober up | bizayazıtırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to sober up | sizayazıtırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to sober up | alaayazıtırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to sober up |
| have to | menmenŋe ayazıtırğa tüşediI have to sober up | sensenŋe ayazıtırğa tüşediyou have to sober up | olaŋa ayazıtırğa tüşedihe has to sober up | bizbizge ayazıtırğa tüşediwe have to sober up | sizsizge ayazıtırğa tüşediyou all have to sober up | alaalağa ayazıtırğa tüşedithey have to sober up |
| have to | menmenŋe ayazıtırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to sober up | sensenŋe ayazıtırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to sober up | olaŋa ayazıtırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to sober up | bizbizge ayazıtırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to sober up | sizsizge ayazıtırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to sober up | alaalağa ayazıtırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to sober up |
| be obliged to | menayazıtırğa borçlumaI am obliged to sober up | senayazıtırğa borçlusayou are obliged to sober up | olayazıtırğa borçluduhe is obliged to sober up | bizayazıtırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to sober up | sizayazıtırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to sober up | alaayazıtırğa borçludulathey are obliged to sober up |
| be obliged to | menayazıtırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to sober up | senayazıtırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to sober up | olayazıtırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to sober up | bizayazıtırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to sober up | sizayazıtırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to sober up | alaayazıtırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to sober up |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menayazıtırğa madarım bardıI have a way to sober up | senayazıtırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to sober up | olayazıtırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to sober up | bizayazıtırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to sober up | sizayazıtırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to sober up | alaayazıtırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to sober up |
| have a way to | menayazıtırğa madarım joqduI have no way to sober up | senayazıtırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to sober up | olayazıtırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to sober up | bizayazıtırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to sober up | sizayazıtırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to sober up | alaayazıtırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to sober up |
| be free to | menayazıtırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to sober up | senayazıtırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to sober up | olayazıtırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to sober up | bizayazıtırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to sober up | sizayazıtırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to sober up | alaayazıtırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to sober up |
| be free to | menayazıtırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to sober up | senayazıtırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to sober up | olayazıtırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to sober up | bizayazıtırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to sober up | sizayazıtırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to sober up | alaayazıtırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to sober up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe ayazıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to sober up | sensenŋe ayazıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to sober up | olaŋa ayazıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to sober up | bizbizge ayazıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to sober up | sizsizge ayazıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to sober up | alaalağa ayazıtırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to sober up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe ayazıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to sober up | sensenŋe ayazıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to sober up | olaŋa ayazıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to sober up | bizbizge ayazıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to sober up | sizsizge ayazıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to sober up | alaalağa ayazıtırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to sober up |
| be ready to | menayazıtırğa hazırmaI am ready to sober up | senayazıtırğa hazırsayou are ready to sober up | olayazıtırğa hazırdıhe is ready to sober up | bizayazıtırğa hazırbızwe are ready to sober up | sizayazıtırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to sober up | alaayazıtırğa hazırdılathey are ready to sober up |
| be ready to | menayazıtırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to sober up | senayazıtırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to sober up | olayazıtırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to sober up | bizayazıtırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to sober up | sizayazıtırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to sober up | alaayazıtırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to sober up |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menayazıtırğa küreşemeI am trying to sober up | senayazıtırğa küreşeseyou are trying to sober up | olayazıtırğa küreşedihe is trying to sober up | bizayazıtırğa küreşebizwe are trying to sober up | sizayazıtırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to sober up | alaayazıtırğa küreşedilethey are trying to sober up |
| try to | menayazıtırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to sober up | senayazıtırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to sober up | olayazıtırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to sober up | bizayazıtırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to sober up | sizayazıtırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to sober up | alaayazıtırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to sober up |
| agree to | menayazıtırğa unaymaI agree to sober up | senayazıtırğa unaysayou agree to sober up | olayazıtırğa unaydıhe agrees to sober up | bizayazıtırğa unaybızwe agree to sober up | sizayazıtırğa unaysızyou all agree to sober up | alaayazıtırğa unaydılathey agree to sober up |
| agree to | menayazıtırğa unamaymaI refuse to sober up | senayazıtırğa unamaysayou refuse to sober up | olayazıtırğa unamaydıhe refuses to sober up | bizayazıtırğa unamaybızwe refuse to sober up | sizayazıtırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to sober up | alaayazıtırğa unamaydılathey refuse to sober up |
| hurry to | menayazıtırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to sober up | senayazıtırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to sober up | olayazıtırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to sober up | bizayazıtırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to sober up | sizayazıtırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to sober up | alaayazıtırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to sober up |
| hurry to | menayazıtırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to sober up | senayazıtırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to sober up | olayazıtırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to sober up | bizayazıtırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to sober up | sizayazıtırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to sober up | alaayazıtırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to sober up |
| be afraid to | menayazıtırğa qorqamaI am afraid to sober up | senayazıtırğa qorqasayou are afraid to sober up | olayazıtırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to sober up | bizayazıtırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to sober up | sizayazıtırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to sober up | alaayazıtırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to sober up |
| be afraid to | menayazıtırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to sober up | senayazıtırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to sober up | olayazıtırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to sober up | bizayazıtırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to sober up | sizayazıtırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to sober up | alaayazıtırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to sober up |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menayazıta bolmazmaI can't be sobering up | senayazıta bolmazsayou can't be sobering up | olayazıta bolmazhe can't be sobering up | bizayazıta bolmazbızwe can't be sobering up | sizayazıta bolmazsızyou all can't be sobering up | alaayazıta bolmazlathey can't be sobering up |
| Inference, present — double negation | menayazıtmay bolmazmaI must be sobering up (emphatic) | senayazıtmay bolmazsayou must be sobering up (emphatic) | olayazıtmay bolmazhe must be sobering up (emphatic) | bizayazıtmay bolmazbızwe must be sobering up (emphatic) | sizayazıtmay bolmazsızyou all must be sobering up (emphatic) | alaayazıtmay bolmazlathey must be sobering up (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menayazıta turmasamif I don't keep sobering up | senayazıta turmasaŋif you don't keep sobering up | olayazıta turmasaif he doesn't keep sobering up | bizayazıta turmasaqif we don't keep sobering up | sizayazıta turmasağızif you all don't keep sobering up | alaayazıta turmasalaif they don't keep sobering up |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menayazıta tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of sobering up | senayazıta tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of sobering up | olayazıta tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of sobering up | bizayazıta tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of sobering up | sizayazıta tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of sobering up | alaayazıta tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of sobering up |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menayazıtmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not sobering up (emphatic) | senayazıtmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not sobering up (emphatic) | olayazıtmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not sobering up (emphatic) | bizayazıtmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not sobering up (emphatic) | sizayazıtmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not sobering up (emphatic) | alaayazıtmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not sobering up (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menayazıtmay turamaI keep on not sobering up | senayazıtmay turasayou keep on not sobering up | olayazıtmay turadıhe keeps on not sobering up | bizayazıtmay turabızwe keep on not sobering up | sizayazıtmay turasızyou all keep on not sobering up | alaayazıtmay turadılathey keep on not sobering up |
| Progressive — double negation | menayazıtmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not sobering up | senayazıtmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not sobering up | olayazıtmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not sobering up | bizayazıtmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not sobering up | sizayazıtmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not sobering up | alaayazıtmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not sobering up |
| Progressive — double negation | menayazıtmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not sobering up? | senayazıtmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not sobering up? | olayazıtmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not sobering up? | bizayazıtmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not sobering up? | sizayazıtmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not sobering up? | alaayazıtmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not sobering up? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menayazıthan bolmazmaI can't have sobered up | senayazıthan bolmazsayou can't have sobered up | olayazıthan bolmazhe can't have sobered up | bizayazıthan bolmazbızwe can't have sobered up | sizayazıthan bolmazsızyou all can't have sobered up | alaayazıthan bolmazlathey can't have sobered up |
| Inference — double negation | menayazıtmağan bolmazmaI must have sobered up (emphatic) | senayazıtmağan bolmazsayou must have sobered up (emphatic) | olayazıtmağan bolmazhe must have sobered up (emphatic) | bizayazıtmağan bolmazbızwe must have sobered up (emphatic) | sizayazıtmağan bolmazsızyou all must have sobered up (emphatic) | alaayazıtmağan bolmazlathey must have sobered up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menayazıthan bolmasamif it weren't that I had sobered up | senayazıthan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had sobered up | olayazıthan bolmasaif it weren't that he had sobered up | bizayazıthan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had sobered up | sizayazıthan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had sobered up | alaayazıthan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had sobered up |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menayazıtmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't sobered up | senayazıtmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't sobered up | olayazıtmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't sobered up | bizayazıtmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't sobered up | sizayazıtmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't sobered up | alaayazıtmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't sobered up |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menayazıtırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to sober up | senayazıtırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to sober up | olayazıtırıq bolmazhe can't be going to sober up | bizayazıtırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to sober up | sizayazıtırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to sober up | alaayazıtırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to sober up |
| Inference, future — double negation | menayazıtmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to sober up (emphatic) | senayazıtmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to sober up (emphatic) | olayazıtmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to sober up (emphatic) | bizayazıtmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to sober up (emphatic) | sizayazıtmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to sober up (emphatic) | alaayazıtmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to sober up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menayazıtırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to sober up | senayazıtırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to sober up | olayazıtırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to sober up | bizayazıtırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to sober up | sizayazıtırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to sober up | alaayazıtırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to sober up |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menayazıtmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to sober up | senayazıtmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to sober up | olayazıtmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to sober up | bizayazıtmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to sober up | sizayazıtmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to sober up | alaayazıtmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to sober up |