atdırırğa
/atdɯrɯrʁa/
1. blow up, detonate, set off an explosion
- köpürnü atdırırğa — to blow up the bridge
- qayanı atdırırğa — to blow up the rock
- köpürnü atdırğan edile — they had blown up the bridge
- askerçile köpürnü atdırdıla — the soldiers blew up the bridge
- qısır qayanı atdırdıla — they blew up the bare rock
- atdırıb çaçıw — blowing something up and scattering it
- qayanı atdırdıla — they blew up the rock
2. make someone throw, have something thrown or fired, let someone shoot
- taş atdırırğa — to make someone throw a stone
- şkoguŋu menŋe da bir atdır — let me have a shot with your gun too
- tuz atdırırğa — to ask someone to put salt in
- şkokla atdırıb, ullu quwanç — great rejoicing, with guns fired off
- aman qılığın atdır — make him drop his bad habits
3. sit up until dawn, see the night through — Used with taŋ “dawn” as its object. one source
- olturğanlay taŋ atdırırğa — to sit up right through until dawn
- uşaq ete taŋnı atdırdı — he talked the night through until dawn
- köz qısmay taŋ atdırıb ketedile — they see the dawn in without closing an eye
Conjugation
Common forms
- atdıradıhe is blowing up
- atdırdıhe blew up
- atdırğandıhe has blown up
- atdırırhe will blow up
- atdırlıqdıhe is going to blow up
- atdıra edihe was blowing up
- atdırsaif he blows up
- atdır!blow up!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menatdıramaI am blowing up | senatdırasayou are blowing up | olatdıradıhe is blowing up | bizatdırabızwe are blowing up | sizatdırasızyou all are blowing up | alaatdıradılathey are blowing up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menatdırmaymaI am not blowing up | senatdırmaysayou are not blowing up | olatdırmaydıhe is not blowing up | bizatdırmaybızwe are not blowing up | sizatdırmaysızyou all are not blowing up | alaatdırmaydılathey are not blowing up |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menatdıramamı? atdıramıma?am I blowing up? | senatdıramısa?are you blowing up? | olatdıramıdı?is he blowing up? | bizatdırabızmı? atdıramıbız?are we blowing up? | sizatdıramısız?are you all blowing up? | alaatdıramıdıla?are they blowing up? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menatdırmaymamı? atdırmaymıma?aren't I blowing up? | senatdırmaymısa?aren't you blowing up? | olatdırmaymıdı?isn't he blowing up? | bizatdırmaybızmı? atdırmaymıbız?aren't we blowing up? | sizatdırmaymısız?aren't you all blowing up? | alaatdırmaymıdıla?aren't they blowing up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menatdırıwçanmaI usually blow up | senatdırıwçansayou usually blow up | olatdırıwçandıhe usually blows up | bizatdırıwçanbızwe usually blow up | sizatdırıwçansızyou all usually blow up | alaatdırıwçandılathey usually blow up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menatdırmawçanmaI usually don't blow up | senatdırmawçansayou usually don't blow up | olatdırmawçandıhe usually doesn't blow up | bizatdırmawçanbızwe usually don't blow up | sizatdırmawçansızyou all usually don't blow up | alaatdırmawçandılathey usually don't blow up |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menatdırıwçanmamı? atdırıwçanmıma?do I usually blow up? | senatdırıwçanmısa?do you usually blow up? | olatdırıwçanmıdı?does he usually blow up? | bizatdırıwçanbızmı? atdırıwçanmıbız?do we usually blow up? | sizatdırıwçanmısız?do you all usually blow up? | alaatdırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually blow up? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menatdırmawçanmamı? atdırmawçanmıma?do I usually not blow up? | senatdırmawçanmısa?do you usually not blow up? | olatdırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not blow up? | bizatdırmawçanbızmı? atdırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not blow up? | sizatdırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not blow up? | alaatdırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not blow up? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olatdırıbdıhe has blown up and remains so | alaatdırıbdılathey have blown up and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olatdırıbmıdı?has he blown up? | alaatdırıbmıdıla?have they blown up? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menatdırıb turamaI keep blowing up | senatdırıb turasayou keep blowing up | olatdırıb turadıhe keeps blowing up | bizatdırıb turabızwe keep blowing up | sizatdırıb turasızyou all keep blowing up | alaatdırıb turadılathey keep blowing up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menatdırıb turmaymaI don't keep blowing up | senatdırıb turmaysayou don't keep blowing up | olatdırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep blowing up | bizatdırıb turmaybızwe don't keep blowing up | sizatdırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep blowing up | alaatdırıb turmaydılathey don't keep blowing up |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menatdırıb turamamı? atdırıb turamıma?do I keep blowing up? | senatdırıb turamısa?do you keep blowing up? | olatdırıb turamıdı?does he keep blowing up? | bizatdırıb turabızmı? atdırıb turamıbız?do we keep blowing up? | sizatdırıb turamısız?do you all keep blowing up? | alaatdırıb turamıdıla?do they keep blowing up? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menatdırıb turmaymamı? atdırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep blowing up? | senatdırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep blowing up? | olatdırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep blowing up? | bizatdırıb turmaybızmı? atdırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep blowing up? | sizatdırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep blowing up? | alaatdırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep blowing up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menatdıra turamaI am in the middle of blowing up | senatdıra turasayou are in the middle of blowing up | olatdıra turadıhe is in the middle of blowing up | bizatdıra turabızwe are in the middle of blowing up | sizatdıra turasızyou all are in the middle of blowing up | alaatdıra turadılathey are in the middle of blowing up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menatdıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of blowing up | senatdıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of blowing up | olatdıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of blowing up | bizatdıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of blowing up | sizatdıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of blowing up | alaatdıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of blowing up |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menatdıra turamamı? atdıra turamıma?am I in the middle of blowing up? | senatdıra turamısa?are you in the middle of blowing up? | olatdıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of blowing up? | bizatdıra turabızmı? atdıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of blowing up? | sizatdıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of blowing up? | alaatdıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of blowing up? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menatdıra turmaymamı? atdıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of blowing up? | senatdıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of blowing up? | olatdıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of blowing up? | bizatdıra turmaybızmı? atdıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of blowing up? | sizatdıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of blowing up? | alaatdıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of blowing up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menatdırdımI blew up | senatdırdıŋyou blew up | olatdırdıhe blew up | bizatdırdıqwe blew up | sizatdırdığızyou all blew up | alaatdırdılathey blew up |
| Simple past (definite) | menatdırmadımI didn't blow up | senatdırmadıŋyou didn't blow up | olatdırmadıhe didn't blow up | bizatdırmadıqwe didn't blow up | sizatdırmadığızyou all didn't blow up | alaatdırmadılathey didn't blow up |
| Simple past (definite) | menatdırdımmı?did I blow up? | senatdırdıŋmı?did you blow up? | olatdırdımı?did he blow up? | bizatdırdıqmı?did we blow up? | sizatdırdığızmı?did you all blow up? | alaatdırdılamı?did they blow up? |
| Simple past (definite) | menatdırmadımmı?didn't I blow up? | senatdırmadıŋmı?didn't you blow up? | olatdırmadımı?didn't he blow up? | bizatdırmadıqmı?didn't we blow up? | sizatdırmadığızmı?didn't you all blow up? | alaatdırmadılamı?didn't they blow up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menatdırğanmaI have blown up | senatdırğansayou have blown up | olatdırğandıhe has blown up | bizatdırğanbızwe have blown up | sizatdırğansızyou all have blown up | alaatdırğandılathey have blown up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menatdırmağanmaI haven't blown up | senatdırmağansayou haven't blown up | olatdırmağandıhe hasn't blown up | bizatdırmağanbızwe haven't blown up | sizatdırmağansızyou all haven't blown up | alaatdırmağandılathey haven't blown up |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menatdırğanmamı? atdırğanmıma?have I blown up? | senatdırğanmısa?have you blown up? | olatdırğanmıdı?has he blown up? | bizatdırğanbızmı? atdırğanmıbız?have we blown up? | sizatdırğanmısız?have you all blown up? | alaatdırğanmıdıla?have they blown up? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menatdırmağanmamı? atdırmağanmıma?haven't I blown up? | senatdırmağanmısa?haven't you blown up? | olatdırmağanmıdı?hasn't he blown up? | bizatdırmağanbızmı? atdırmağanmıbız?haven't we blown up? | sizatdırmağanmısız?haven't you all blown up? | alaatdırmağanmıdıla?haven't they blown up? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menatdırıb turdumI kept blowing up | senatdırıb turduŋyou kept blowing up | olatdırıb turduhe kept blowing up | bizatdırıb turduqwe kept blowing up | sizatdırıb turduğuzyou all kept blowing up | alaatdırıb turdulathey kept blowing up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menatdırıb turmadımI didn't keep blowing up | senatdırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep blowing up | olatdırıb turmadıhe didn't keep blowing up | bizatdırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep blowing up | sizatdırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep blowing up | alaatdırıb turmadılathey didn't keep blowing up |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menatdırırmaI will blow up | senatdırırsayou will blow up | olatdırırhe will blow up | bizatdırırbızwe will blow up | sizatdırırsızyou all will blow up | alaatdırırlathey will blow up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menatdırmazmaI won't blow up | senatdırmazsayou won't blow up | olatdırmazhe won't blow up | bizatdırmazbızwe won't blow up | sizatdırmazsızyou all won't blow up | alaatdırmazlathey won't blow up |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menatdırırmamı? atdırırmıma?will I blow up? | senatdırırmısa?will you blow up? | olatdırırmı?will he blow up? | bizatdırırbızmı? atdırırmıbız?will we blow up? | sizatdırırmısız?will you all blow up? | alaatdırırlamı? atdırırmıla?will they blow up? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menatdırmazmamı? atdırmazmıma?won't I blow up? | senatdırmazmısa?won't you blow up? | olatdırmazmı?won't he blow up? | bizatdırmazbızmı? atdırmazmıbız?won't we blow up? | sizatdırmazmısız?won't you all blow up? | alaatdırmazlamı? atdırmazmıla?won't they blow up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menatdırlıqma1atdırrıqmaI am going to blow up | senatdırlıqsa1atdırrıqsayou are going to blow up | olatdırlıqdı1atdırrıqdıhe is going to blow up | bizatdırlıqbız1atdırrıqbızwe are going to blow up | sizatdırlıqsız1atdırrıqsızyou all are going to blow up | alaatdırlıqdıla1atdırrıqdılathey are going to blow up |
| Definite future (future II) | menatdırlıq tülme1atdırrıq tülmeI am not going to blow up | senatdırlıq tülse1atdırrıq tülseyou are not going to blow up | olatdırlıq tüldü1atdırrıq tüldühe is not going to blow up | bizatdırlıq tülbüz1atdırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to blow up | sizatdırlıq tülsüz1atdırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to blow up | alaatdırlıq tüldüle1atdırrıq tüldülethey are not going to blow up |
| Definite future (future II) | menatdırlıqmamı?1 atdırlıqmıma?atdırrıqmamı?am I going to blow up? | senatdırlıqmısa?1atdırrıqmısa?are you going to blow up? | olatdırlıqmıdı?1atdırrıqmıdı?is he going to blow up? | bizatdırlıqbızmı?1 atdırlıqmıbız?atdırrıqbızmı?are we going to blow up? | sizatdırlıqmısız?1atdırrıqmısız?are you all going to blow up? | alaatdırlıqmıdıla?1atdırrıqmıdıla?are they going to blow up? |
| Definite future (future II) | menatdırlıq tülmüme?1atdırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to blow up? | senatdırlıq tülmüse?1atdırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to blow up? | olatdırlıq tülmüdü?1atdırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to blow up? | bizatdırlıq tülmübüz?1atdırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to blow up? | sizatdırlıq tülmüsüz?1atdırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to blow up? | alaatdırlıq tülmüdüle?1atdırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to blow up? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so atdırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menatdırğan edimatdırğanemI had blown up | senatdırğan ediŋatdırğaneŋyou had blown up | olatdırğan ediatdırğanedhe had blown up | bizatdırğan edikatdırğanekwe had blown up | sizatdırğan edigizatdırğanegizyou all had blown up | alaatdırğan edileatdırğanellethey had blown up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menatdırmağan edimatdırmağanemI hadn't blown up | senatdırmağan ediŋatdırmağaneŋyou hadn't blown up | olatdırmağan ediatdırmağanedhe hadn't blown up | bizatdırmağan edikatdırmağanekwe hadn't blown up | sizatdırmağan edigizatdırmağanegizyou all hadn't blown up | alaatdırmağan edileatdırmağanellethey hadn't blown up |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menatdıra edimatdıraemI was blowing up | senatdıra ediŋatdıraeŋyou were blowing up | olatdıra ediatdıraedhe was blowing up | bizatdıra edikatdıraekwe were blowing up | sizatdıra edigizatdıraegizyou all were blowing up | alaatdıra edileatdıraellethey were blowing up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menatdırmay edimatdırmayemI wasn't blowing up | senatdırmay ediŋatdırmayeŋyou weren't blowing up | olatdırmay ediatdırmayedhe wasn't blowing up | bizatdırmay edikatdırmayekwe weren't blowing up | sizatdırmay edigizatdırmayegizyou all weren't blowing up | alaatdırmay edileatdırmayellethey weren't blowing up |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menatdırıwçan edimatdırıwçanemI used to blow up | senatdırıwçan ediŋatdırıwçaneŋyou used to blow up | olatdırıwçan ediatdırıwçanedhe used to blow up | bizatdırıwçan edikatdırıwçanekwe used to blow up | sizatdırıwçan edigizatdırıwçanegizyou all used to blow up | alaatdırıwçan edileatdırıwçanellethey used to blow up |
| Habitual past (used to) | menatdırmawçan edimatdırmawçanemI didn't use to blow up | senatdırmawçan ediŋatdırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to blow up | olatdırmawçan ediatdırmawçanedhe didn't use to blow up | bizatdırmawçan edikatdırmawçanekwe didn't use to blow up | sizatdırmawçan edigizatdırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to blow up | alaatdırmawçan edileatdırmawçanellethey didn't use to blow up |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olatdırıb edihe had blown up and remained so | alaatdırıb edilethey had blown up and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olatdırıb tül edihe hadn't blown up | alaatdırıb tül edilethey hadn't blown up | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menatdırıb tura edimatdırıb turaemI had kept blowing up | senatdırıb tura ediŋatdırıb turaeŋyou had kept blowing up | olatdırıb tura ediatdırıb turaedhe had kept blowing up | bizatdırıb tura edikatdırıb turaekwe had kept blowing up | sizatdırıb tura edigizatdırıb turaegizyou all had kept blowing up | alaatdırıb tura edileatdırıb turaellethey had kept blowing up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menatdırıb turmay edimatdırıb turmayemI hadn't kept blowing up | senatdırıb turmay ediŋatdırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept blowing up | olatdırıb turmay ediatdırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept blowing up | bizatdırıb turmay edikatdırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept blowing up | sizatdırıb turmay edigizatdırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept blowing up | alaatdırıb turmay edileatdırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept blowing up |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menatdıra tura edimatdıra turaemI was in the middle of blowing up | senatdıra tura ediŋatdıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of blowing up | olatdıra tura ediatdıra turaedhe was in the middle of blowing up | bizatdıra tura edikatdıra turaekwe were in the middle of blowing up | sizatdıra tura edigizatdıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of blowing up | alaatdıra tura edileatdıra turaellethey were in the middle of blowing up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menatdıra turmay edimatdıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of blowing up | senatdıra turmay ediŋatdıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of blowing up | olatdıra turmay ediatdıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of blowing up | bizatdıra turmay edikatdıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of blowing up | sizatdıra turmay edigizatdıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of blowing up | alaatdıra turmay edileatdıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of blowing up |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menatdırır edimatdırır emI would blow up | senatdırır ediŋatdırır eŋyou would blow up | olatdırır ediatdırır edhe would blow up | bizatdırır edikatdırır ekwe would blow up | sizatdırır edigizatdırır egizyou all would blow up | alaatdırır edileatdırır ellethey would blow up |
| Conditional result (would) | menatdırmaz edimatdırmaz emI wouldn't blow up | senatdırmaz ediŋatdırmaz eŋyou wouldn't blow up | olatdırmaz ediatdırmaz edhe wouldn't blow up | bizatdırmaz edikatdırmaz ekwe wouldn't blow up | sizatdırmaz edigizatdırmaz egizyou all wouldn't blow up | alaatdırmaz edileatdırmaz ellethey wouldn't blow up |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menatdırlıq edim2atdırlıq ematdırrıq edimI would have blown up | senatdırlıq ediŋ2atdırlıq eŋatdırrıq ediŋyou would have blown up | olatdırlıq edi2atdırlıq edatdırrıq edihe would have blown up | bizatdırlıq edik2atdırlıq ekatdırrıq edikwe would have blown up | sizatdırlıq edigiz2atdırlıq egizatdırrıq edigizyou all would have blown up | alaatdırlıq edile2atdırlıq elleatdırrıq edilethey would have blown up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menatdırlıq tül edim2atdırlıq tül ematdırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have blown up | senatdırlıq tül ediŋ2atdırlıq tül eŋatdırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have blown up | olatdırlıq tül edi2atdırlıq tül edatdırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have blown up | bizatdırlıq tül edik2atdırlıq tül ekatdırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have blown up | sizatdırlıq tül edigiz2atdırlıq tül egizatdırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have blown up | alaatdırlıq tül edile2atdırlıq tül elleatdırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have blown up |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so atdırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menatdırsamif I blow up | senatdırsaŋif you blow up | olatdırsaif he blows up | bizatdırsaqif we blow up | sizatdırsağızif you all blow up | alaatdırsalaif they blow up |
| Conditional | menatdırmasamif I don't blow up | senatdırmasaŋif you don't blow up | olatdırmasaif he doesn't blow up | bizatdırmasaqif we don't blow up | sizatdırmasağızif you all don't blow up | alaatdırmasalaif they don't blow up |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menatdıra esemif I am blowing up | senatdıra eseŋif you are blowing up | olatdıra eseif he is blowing up | bizatdıra esekif we are blowing up | sizatdıra esegizif you all are blowing up | alaatdıra eseleif they are blowing up |
| Conditional, present real | menatdırmay esemif I am not blowing up | senatdırmay eseŋif you are not blowing up | olatdırmay eseif he is not blowing up | bizatdırmay esekif we are not blowing up | sizatdırmay esegizif you all are not blowing up | alaatdırmay eseleif they are not blowing up |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menatdırsam ediatdırsam edif only I blew up | senatdırsaŋ ediatdırsaŋ edif only you blew up | olatdırsa ediatdırsaedif only he blew up | bizatdırsaq ediatdırsaq edif only we blew up | sizatdırsağız ediatdırsağız edif only you all blew up | alaatdırsala ediatdırsalaedif only they blew up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menatdırmasam ediatdırmasam edif only I didn't blow up | senatdırmasaŋ ediatdırmasaŋ edif only you didn't blow up | olatdırmasa ediatdırmasaedif only he didn't blow up | bizatdırmasaq ediatdırmasaq edif only we didn't blow up | sizatdırmasağız ediatdırmasağız edif only you all didn't blow up | alaatdırmasala ediatdırmasalaedif only they didn't blow up |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menatdırıb tursamif I carry on blowing up | senatdırıb tursaŋif you carry on blowing up | olatdırıb tursaif he carries on blowing up | bizatdırıb tursaqif we carry on blowing up | sizatdırıb tursağızif you all carry on blowing up | alaatdırıb tursalaif they carry on blowing up |
| Durative conditional | menatdırıb turmasamif I don't carry on blowing up | senatdırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on blowing up | olatdırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on blowing up | bizatdırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on blowing up | sizatdırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on blowing up | alaatdırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on blowing up |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menatdırıb tura esemif I have kept blowing up | senatdırıb tura eseŋif you have kept blowing up | olatdırıb tura eseif he has kept blowing up | bizatdırıb tura esekif we have kept blowing up | sizatdırıb tura esegizif you all have kept blowing up | alaatdırıb tura eseleif they have kept blowing up |
| Durative conditional, present real | menatdırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept blowing up | senatdırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept blowing up | olatdırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept blowing up | bizatdırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept blowing up | sizatdırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept blowing up | alaatdırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept blowing up |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menatdıra tursamif I keep blowing up | senatdıra tursaŋif you keep blowing up | olatdıra tursaif he keeps blowing up | bizatdıra tursaqif we keep blowing up | sizatdıra tursağızif you all keep blowing up | alaatdıra tursalaif they keep blowing up |
| Progressive conditional | menatdırmay tursamif I keep on not blowing up | senatdırmay tursaŋif you keep on not blowing up | olatdırmay tursaif he keeps on not blowing up | bizatdırmay tursaqif we keep on not blowing up | sizatdırmay tursağızif you all keep on not blowing up | alaatdırmay tursalaif they keep on not blowing up |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menatdıra tura esemif I am in the middle of blowing up | senatdıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of blowing up | olatdıra tura eseif he is in the middle of blowing up | bizatdıra tura esekif we are in the middle of blowing up | sizatdıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of blowing up | alaatdıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of blowing up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menatdırmay tura esemif I keep on not blowing up | senatdırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not blowing up | olatdırmay tura eseif he keeps on not blowing up | bizatdırmay tura esekif we keep on not blowing up | sizatdırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not blowing up | alaatdırmay tura eseleif they keep on not blowing up |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menatdırdım esemif I blew up | senatdırdıŋ eseŋif you blew up | olatdırdı eseif he blew up | bizatdırdıq esekif we blew up | sizatdırdığız esegizif you all blew up | alaatdırdıla eseleif they blew up |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menatdırmadım esemif I didn't blow up | senatdırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't blow up | olatdırmadı eseif he didn't blow up | bizatdırmadıq esekif we didn't blow up | sizatdırmadığız esegizif you all didn't blow up | alaatdırmadıla eseleif they didn't blow up |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menatdırğan esemif I did blow up (indeed) | senatdırğan eseŋif you did blow up (indeed) | olatdırğan eseif he did blow up (indeed) | bizatdırğan esekif we did blow up (indeed) | sizatdırğan esegizif you all did blow up (indeed) | alaatdırğan eseleif they did blow up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menatdırmağan esemif I didn't blow up (indeed) | senatdırmağan eseŋif you didn't blow up (indeed) | olatdırmağan eseif he didn't blow up (indeed) | bizatdırmağan esekif we didn't blow up (indeed) | sizatdırmağan esegizif you all didn't blow up (indeed) | alaatdırmağan eseleif they didn't blow up (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menatdırğan bolsamif I had blown up | senatdırğan bolsaŋif you had blown up | olatdırğan bolsaif he had blown up | bizatdırğan bolsaqif we had blown up | sizatdırğan bolsağızif you all had blown up | alaatdırğan bolsalaif they had blown up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menatdırmağan bolsamif I hadn't blown up | senatdırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't blown up | olatdırmağan bolsaif he hadn't blown up | bizatdırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't blown up | sizatdırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't blown up | alaatdırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't blown up |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menatdırğan bolsam ediatdırğan bolsam edif only I had blown up | senatdırğan bolsaŋ ediatdırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had blown up | olatdırğan bolsa ediatdırğan bolsaedif only he had blown up | bizatdırğan bolsaq ediatdırğan bolsaq edif only we had blown up | sizatdırğan bolsağız ediatdırğan bolsağız edif only you all had blown up | alaatdırğan bolsala ediatdırğan bolsalaedif only they had blown up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menatdırmağan bolsam ediatdırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't blown up | senatdırmağan bolsaŋ ediatdırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't blown up | olatdırmağan bolsa ediatdırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't blown up | bizatdırmağan bolsaq ediatdırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't blown up | sizatdırmağan bolsağız ediatdırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't blown up | alaatdırmağan bolsala ediatdırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't blown up |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menatdırır esemif I will blow up | senatdırır eseŋif you will blow up | olatdırır eseif he will blow up | bizatdırır esekif we will blow up | sizatdırır esegizif you all will blow up | alaatdırır eseleif they will blow up |
| Conditional, aorist | menatdırmaz esemif I won't blow up | senatdırmaz eseŋif you won't blow up | olatdırmaz eseif he won't blow up | bizatdırmaz esekif we won't blow up | sizatdırmaz esegizif you all won't blow up | alaatdırmaz eseleif they won't blow up |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menatdırlıq esem4atdırrıq esemif I am going to blow up | senatdırlıq eseŋ4atdırrıq eseŋif you are going to blow up | olatdırlıq ese4atdırrıq eseif he is going to blow up | bizatdırlıq esek4atdırrıq esekif we are going to blow up | sizatdırlıq esegiz4atdırrıq esegizif you all are going to blow up | alaatdırlıq esele4atdırrıq eseleif they are going to blow up |
| Conditional, future | menatdırlıq tül esem4atdırrıq tül esemif I am not going to blow up | senatdırlıq tül eseŋ4atdırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to blow up | olatdırlıq tül ese4atdırrıq tül eseif he is not going to blow up | bizatdırlıq tül esek4atdırrıq tül esekif we are not going to blow up | sizatdırlıq tül esegiz4atdırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to blow up | alaatdırlıq tül esele4atdırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to blow up |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menatdırlıq bolsam5atdırrıq bolsamif I were going to blow up | senatdırlıq bolsaŋ5atdırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to blow up | olatdırlıq bolsa5atdırrıq bolsaif he were going to blow up | bizatdırlıq bolsaq5atdırrıq bolsaqif we were going to blow up | sizatdırlıq bolsağız5atdırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to blow up | alaatdırlıq bolsala5atdırrıq bolsalaif they were going to blow up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menatdırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to blow up | senatdırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to blow up | olatdırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to blow up | bizatdırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to blow up | sizatdırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to blow up | alaatdırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to blow up |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso atdırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so atdırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so atdırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menatdıra bolurmaI must be blowing up | senatdıra bolursayou must be blowing up | olatdıra bolurhe must be blowing up | bizatdıra bolurbuzwe must be blowing up | sizatdıra bolursuzyou all must be blowing up | alaatdıra bolurlathey must be blowing up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menatdırmay bolurmaI must not be blowing up | senatdırmay bolursayou must not be blowing up | olatdırmay bolurhe must not be blowing up | bizatdırmay bolurbuzwe must not be blowing up | sizatdırmay bolursuzyou all must not be blowing up | alaatdırmay bolurlathey must not be blowing up |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menatdıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of blowing up | senatdıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of blowing up | olatdıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of blowing up | bizatdıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of blowing up | sizatdıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of blowing up | alaatdıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of blowing up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menatdırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not blowing up | senatdırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not blowing up | olatdırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not blowing up | bizatdırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not blowing up | sizatdırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not blowing up | alaatdırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not blowing up |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menatdırğan bolurmaI must have blown up | senatdırğan bolursayou must have blown up | olatdırğan bolurhe must have blown up | bizatdırğan bolurbuzwe must have blown up | sizatdırğan bolursuzyou all must have blown up | alaatdırğan bolurlathey must have blown up |
| Inference (must have) | menatdırmağan bolurmaI must not have blown up | senatdırmağan bolursayou must not have blown up | olatdırmağan bolurhe must not have blown up | bizatdırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have blown up | sizatdırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have blown up | alaatdırmağan bolurlathey must not have blown up |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menatdırlıq bolurma6atdırrıq bolurmaI must be going to blow up | senatdırlıq bolursa6atdırrıq bolursayou must be going to blow up | olatdırlıq bolur6atdırrıq bolurhe must be going to blow up | bizatdırlıq bolurbuz6atdırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to blow up | sizatdırlıq bolursuz6atdırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to blow up | alaatdırlıq bolurla6atdırrıq bolurlathey must be going to blow up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menatdırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to blow up | senatdırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to blow up | olatdırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to blow up | bizatdırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to blow up | sizatdırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to blow up | alaatdırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to blow up |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so atdırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menatdırayımlet me blow up | senatdır!blow up! | olatdırsınlet him blow up | bizatdırayıqlet's blow up | sizatdırığız!blow up, you all! | alaatdırsınlalet them blow up |
| Commands & suggestions | menatdırmayımlet me not blow up | senatdırma!don't blow up! | olatdırmasınlet him not blow up | bizatdırmayıqlet's not blow up | sizatdırmağız!don't blow up, you all! | alaatdırmasınlalet them not blow up |
| Commands & suggestions | menatdırayımmı?shall I blow up? | olatdırsınmı?should he blow up? | bizatdırayıqmı?shall we blow up? | alaatdırsınlamı?should they blow up? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menatdırmayımmı?shall I not blow up? | olatdırmasınmı?should he not blow up? | bizatdırmayıqmı?shall we not blow up? | alaatdırmasınlamı?should they not blow up? | ||
| Requests | senatdırçı7atdırçınplease blow up | olatdırsınçıdo let him blow up | sizatdırçığızplease blow up (plural/polite) | alaatdırsınlaçıdo let them blow up | ||
| Requests | senatdırmaçı7atdırmaçınplease don't blow up | olatdırmasınçıdo let him not blow up | sizatdırmaçığızplease don't blow up (plural/polite) | alaatdırmasınlaçıdo let them not blow up | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senatdırğınatdırğımay you blow up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senatdırmağınatdırmağımay you not blow up | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menatdırğay edim atdırğa edimwould that I blew up | senatdırğay ediŋ atdırğa ediŋwould that you blew up | olatdırğay edi atdırğa ediwould that he blew up | bizatdırğay edik atdırğa edikwould that we blew up | sizatdırğay edigiz atdırğa edigizwould that you all blew up | alaatdırğay edile atdırğa edilewould that they blew up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menatdırmağay edim atdırmağa edimwould that I did not blow up | senatdırmağay ediŋ atdırmağa ediŋwould that you did not blow up | olatdırmağay edi atdırmağa ediwould that he did not blow up | bizatdırmağay edik atdırmağa edikwould that we did not blow up | sizatdırmağay edigiz atdırmağa edigizwould that you all did not blow up | alaatdırmağay edile atdırmağa edilewould that they did not blow up |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menatdırmağa qoyayımatdırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to blow up | senatdırmağa qoy!atdırma qoy!let someone blow up! | olatdırmağa qoysunatdırma qoysunlet him allow someone to blow up | bizatdırmağa qoyayıqatdırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to blow up | sizatdırmağa qoyuğuz!atdırma qoyuğuz!let someone blow up, you all! | alaatdırmağa qoysunlaatdırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to blow up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menatdırmağa qoymayımatdırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to blow up | senatdırmağa qoyma!atdırma qoyma!don't let someone blow up! | olatdırmağa qoymasınatdırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to blow up | bizatdırmağa qoymayıqatdırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to blow up | sizatdırmağa qoymağız!atdırma qoymağız!don't let someone blow up, you all! | alaatdırmağa qoymasınlaatdırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to blow up |
| Let someone… (commands) | menatdırmağa qoyayımmı?atdırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to blow up? | olatdırmağa qoysunmu?atdırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to blow up? | bizatdırmağa qoyayıqmı?atdırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to blow up? | alaatdırmağa qoysunlamı?atdırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to blow up? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menatdırmağa qoymayımmı?atdırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to blow up? | olatdırmağa qoymasınmı?atdırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to blow up? | bizatdırmağa qoymayıqmı?atdırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to blow up? | alaatdırmağa qoymasınlamı?atdırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to blow up? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menatdırmağa qoyamaatdırma qoyamaI allow someone to blow up | senatdırmağa qoyasaatdırma qoyasayou allow someone to blow up | olatdırmağa qoyadıatdırma qoyadıhe allows someone to blow up | bizatdırmağa qoyabızatdırma qoyabızwe allow someone to blow up | sizatdırmağa qoyasızatdırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to blow up | alaatdırmağa qoyadılaatdırma qoyadılathey allow someone to blow up |
| Let someone… (present) | menatdırmağa qoymaymaatdırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to blow up | senatdırmağa qoymaysaatdırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to blow up | olatdırmağa qoymaydıatdırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to blow up | bizatdırmağa qoymaybızatdırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to blow up | sizatdırmağa qoymaysızatdırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to blow up | alaatdırmağa qoymaydılaatdırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to blow up |
| Let someone… (present) | menatdırmağa qoyamamı?atdırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to blow up? | senatdırmağa qoyamısa?atdırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to blow up? | olatdırmağa qoyamıdı?atdırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to blow up? | bizatdırmağa qoyabızmı?atdırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to blow up? | sizatdırmağa qoyamısız?atdırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to blow up? | alaatdırmağa qoyamıdıla?atdırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to blow up? |
| Let someone… (present) | menatdırmağa qoymaymamı?atdırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to blow up? | senatdırmağa qoymaymısa?atdırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to blow up? | olatdırmağa qoymaymıdı?atdırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to blow up? | bizatdırmağa qoymaybızmı?atdırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to blow up? | sizatdırmağa qoymaymısız?atdırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to blow up? | alaatdırmağa qoymaymıdıla?atdırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to blow up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menatdırmağa qoydumatdırma qoydumI allowed someone to blow up | senatdırmağa qoyduŋatdırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to blow up | olatdırmağa qoyduatdırma qoyduhe allowed someone to blow up | bizatdırmağa qoyduqatdırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to blow up | sizatdırmağa qoyduğuzatdırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to blow up | alaatdırmağa qoydulaatdırma qoydulathey allowed someone to blow up |
| Let someone… (past) | menatdırmağa qoymadımatdırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to blow up | senatdırmağa qoymadıŋatdırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to blow up | olatdırmağa qoymadıatdırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to blow up | bizatdırmağa qoymadıqatdırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to blow up | sizatdırmağa qoymadığızatdırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to blow up | alaatdırmağa qoymadılaatdırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to blow up |
| Let someone… (past) | menatdırmağa qoydummu?atdırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to blow up? | senatdırmağa qoyduŋmu?atdırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to blow up? | olatdırmağa qoydumu?atdırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to blow up? | bizatdırmağa qoyduqmu?atdırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to blow up? | sizatdırmağa qoyduğuzmu?atdırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to blow up? | alaatdırmağa qoydulamı?atdırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to blow up? |
| Let someone… (past) | menatdırmağa qoymadımmı?atdırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to blow up? | senatdırmağa qoymadıŋmı?atdırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to blow up? | olatdırmağa qoymadımı?atdırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to blow up? | bizatdırmağa qoymadıqmı?atdırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to blow up? | sizatdırmağa qoymadığızmı?atdırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to blow up? | alaatdırmağa qoymadılamı?atdırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to blow up? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
atdıralırğa be able to blow up · atdıralmazğa be unable to blow up
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menatdıralamaI can blow up | senatdıralasayou can blow up | olatdıraladıhe can blow up | bizatdıralabızwe can blow up | sizatdıralasızyou all can blow up | alaatdıraladılathey can blow up |
| Ability — present | menatdıralmaymaI can't blow up | senatdıralmaysayou can't blow up | olatdıralmaydıhe can't blow up | bizatdıralmaybızwe can't blow up | sizatdıralmaysızyou all can't blow up | alaatdıralmaydılathey can't blow up |
| Ability — present | menatdıralamamı? atdıralamıma?can I blow up? | senatdıralamısa?can you blow up? | olatdıralamıdı?can he blow up? | bizatdıralabızmı? atdıralamıbız?can we blow up? | sizatdıralamısız?can you all blow up? | alaatdıralamıdıla?can they blow up? |
| Ability — present | menatdıralmaymamı? atdıralmaymıma?can't I blow up? | senatdıralmaymısa?can't you blow up? | olatdıralmaymıdı?can't he blow up? | bizatdıralmaybızmı? atdıralmaymıbız?can't we blow up? | sizatdıralmaymısız?can't you all blow up? | alaatdıralmaymıdıla?can't they blow up? |
| Ability — if I can… | menatdıralsamif I can blow up | senatdıralsaŋif you can blow up | olatdıralsaif he can blow up | bizatdıralsaqif we can blow up | sizatdıralsağızif you all can blow up | alaatdıralsalaif they can blow up |
| Ability — if I can… | menatdıralmasamif I can't blow up | senatdıralmasaŋif you can't blow up | olatdıralmasaif he can't blow up | bizatdıralmasaqif we can't blow up | sizatdıralmasağızif you all can't blow up | alaatdıralmasalaif they can't blow up |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menatdıraldımI was able to blow up | senatdıraldıŋyou were able to blow up | olatdıraldıhe was able to blow up | bizatdıraldıqwe were able to blow up | sizatdıraldığızyou all were able to blow up | alaatdıraldılathey were able to blow up |
| Ability — simple past | menatdıralmadımI could not blow up | senatdıralmadıŋyou could not blow up | olatdıralmadıhe could not blow up | bizatdıralmadıqwe could not blow up | sizatdıralmadığızyou all could not blow up | alaatdıralmadılathey could not blow up |
| Ability — simple past | menatdıraldımmı?was I able to blow up? | senatdıraldıŋmı?were you able to blow up? | olatdıraldımı?was he able to blow up? | bizatdıraldıqmı?were we able to blow up? | sizatdıraldığızmı?were you all able to blow up? | alaatdıraldılamı?were they able to blow up? |
| Ability — simple past | menatdıralmadımmı?couldn't I blow up? | senatdıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you blow up? | olatdıralmadımı?couldn't he blow up? | bizatdıralmadıqmı?couldn't we blow up? | sizatdıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all blow up? | alaatdıralmadılamı?couldn't they blow up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menatdıralğanmaI have been able to blow up | senatdıralğansayou have been able to blow up | olatdıralğandıhe has been able to blow up | bizatdıralğanbızwe have been able to blow up | sizatdıralğansızyou all have been able to blow up | alaatdıralğandılathey have been able to blow up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menatdıralmağanmaI haven't been able to blow up | senatdıralmağansayou haven't been able to blow up | olatdıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to blow up | bizatdıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to blow up | sizatdıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to blow up | alaatdıralmağandılathey haven't been able to blow up |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menatdıralğanmamı? atdıralğanmıma?have I been able to blow up? | senatdıralğanmısa?have you been able to blow up? | olatdıralğanmıdı?has he been able to blow up? | bizatdıralğanbızmı? atdıralğanmıbız?have we been able to blow up? | sizatdıralğanmısız?have you all been able to blow up? | alaatdıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to blow up? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menatdıralmağanmamı? atdıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to blow up? | senatdıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to blow up? | olatdıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to blow up? | bizatdıralmağanbızmı? atdıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to blow up? | sizatdıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to blow up? | alaatdıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to blow up? |
| Ability — past perfect | menatdıralğan edimatdıralğanemI had been able to blow up | senatdıralğan ediŋatdıralğaneŋyou had been able to blow up | olatdıralğan ediatdıralğanedhe had been able to blow up | bizatdıralğan edikatdıralğanekwe had been able to blow up | sizatdıralğan edigizatdıralğanegizyou all had been able to blow up | alaatdıralğan edileatdıralğanellethey had been able to blow up |
| Ability — past perfect | menatdıralmağan edimatdıralmağanemI hadn't been able to blow up | senatdıralmağan ediŋatdıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to blow up | olatdıralmağan ediatdıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to blow up | bizatdıralmağan edikatdıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to blow up | sizatdıralmağan edigizatdıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to blow up | alaatdıralmağan edileatdıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to blow up |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menatdırala edimatdıralaemI could blow up | senatdırala ediŋatdıralaeŋyou could blow up | olatdırala ediatdıralaedhe could blow up | bizatdırala edikatdıralaekwe could blow up | sizatdırala edigizatdıralaegizyou all could blow up | alaatdırala edileatdıralaellethey could blow up |
| Ability — past background | menatdıralmay edimatdıralmayemI could not blow up | senatdıralmay ediŋatdıralmayeŋyou could not blow up | olatdıralmay ediatdıralmayedhe could not blow up | bizatdıralmay edikatdıralmayekwe could not blow up | sizatdıralmay edigizatdıralmayegizyou all could not blow up | alaatdıralmay edileatdıralmayellethey could not blow up |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menatdıralırmaI will be able to blow up | senatdıralırsayou will be able to blow up | olatdıralırhe will be able to blow up | bizatdıralırbızwe will be able to blow up | sizatdıralırsızyou all will be able to blow up | alaatdıralırlathey will be able to blow up |
| Ability — future I | menatdıralmazmaI won't be able to blow up | senatdıralmazsayou won't be able to blow up | olatdıralmazhe won't be able to blow up | bizatdıralmazbızwe won't be able to blow up | sizatdıralmazsızyou all won't be able to blow up | alaatdıralmazlathey won't be able to blow up |
| Ability — future I | menatdıralırmamı? atdıralırmıma?will I be able to blow up? | senatdıralırmısa?will you be able to blow up? | olatdıralırmı?will he be able to blow up? | bizatdıralırbızmı? atdıralırmıbız?will we be able to blow up? | sizatdıralırmısız?will you all be able to blow up? | alaatdıralırlamı? atdıralırmıla?will they be able to blow up? |
| Ability — future I | menatdıralmazmamı? atdıralmazmıma?won't I be able to blow up? | senatdıralmazmısa?won't you be able to blow up? | olatdıralmazmı?won't he be able to blow up? | bizatdıralmazbızmı? atdıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to blow up? | sizatdıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to blow up? | alaatdıralmazlamı? atdıralmazmıla?won't they be able to blow up? |
| Ability — future II | menatdırallıqmaI am going to be able to blow up | senatdırallıqsayou are going to be able to blow up | olatdırallıqdıhe is going to be able to blow up | bizatdırallıqbızwe are going to be able to blow up | sizatdırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to blow up | alaatdırallıqdılathey are going to be able to blow up |
| Ability — future II | menatdırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to blow up | senatdırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to blow up | olatdırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to blow up | bizatdırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to blow up | sizatdırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to blow up | alaatdırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to blow up |
| Ability — future II | menatdırallıqmamı? atdırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to blow up? | senatdırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to blow up? | olatdırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to blow up? | bizatdırallıqbızmı? atdırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to blow up? | sizatdırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to blow up? | alaatdırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to blow up? |
| Ability — future II | menatdırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to blow up? | senatdırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to blow up? | olatdırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to blow up? | bizatdırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to blow up? | sizatdırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to blow up? | alaatdırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to blow up? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menatdıralır edimatdıralır emI would be able to blow up | senatdıralır ediŋatdıralır eŋyou would be able to blow up | olatdıralır ediatdıralır edhe would be able to blow up | bizatdıralır edikatdıralır ekwe would be able to blow up | sizatdıralır edigizatdıralır egizyou all would be able to blow up | alaatdıralır edileatdıralır ellethey would be able to blow up |
| Ability — would be able to… | menatdıralmaz edimatdıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to blow up | senatdıralmaz ediŋatdıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to blow up | olatdıralmaz ediatdıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to blow up | bizatdıralmaz edikatdıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to blow up | sizatdıralmaz edigizatdıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to blow up | alaatdıralmaz edileatdıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to blow up |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senatdıralğınatdıralğımay you be able to blow up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senatdıralmağınatdıralmağımay you not be able to blow up | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menatdırırğa izleymeI want to blow up | senatdırırğa izleyseyou want to blow up | olatdırırğa izleydihe wants to blow up | bizatdırırğa izleybizwe want to blow up | sizatdırırğa izleysizyou all want to blow up | alaatdırırğa izleydilethey want to blow up |
| want to | menatdırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to blow up | senatdırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to blow up | olatdırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to blow up | bizatdırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to blow up | sizatdırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to blow up | alaatdırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to blow up |
| would like to | menatdırırğa süemeI would like to blow up | senatdırırğa süeseyou would like to blow up | olatdırırğa süedihe would like to blow up | bizatdırırğa süebizwe would like to blow up | sizatdırırğa süesizyou all would like to blow up | alaatdırırğa süedilethey would like to blow up |
| would like to | menatdırırğa süymeymeI would not like to blow up | senatdırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to blow up | olatdırırğa süymeydihe would not like to blow up | bizatdırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to blow up | sizatdırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to blow up | alaatdırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to blow up |
| hope to | menatdırırğa umutlanamaI hope to blow up | senatdırırğa umutlanasayou hope to blow up | olatdırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to blow up | bizatdırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to blow up | sizatdırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to blow up | alaatdırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to blow up |
| hope to | menatdırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to blow up | senatdırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to blow up | olatdırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to blow up | bizatdırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to blow up | sizatdırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to blow up | alaatdırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to blow up |
| be about to | menatdırırğa deb turamaI am about to blow up | senatdırırğa deb turasayou are about to blow up | olatdırırğa deb turadıhe is about to blow up | bizatdırırğa deb turabızwe are about to blow up | sizatdırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to blow up | alaatdırırğa deb turadılathey are about to blow up |
| be about to | menatdırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to blow up | senatdırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to blow up | olatdırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to blow up | bizatdırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to blow up | sizatdırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to blow up | alaatdırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to blow up |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menatdırırğa kerekmeI need to blow up | senatdırırğa kerekseyou need to blow up | olatdırırğa kerekdihe needs to blow up | bizatdırırğa kerekbizwe need to blow up | sizatdırırğa kereksizyou all need to blow up | alaatdırırğa kerekdilethey need to blow up |
| need to | menatdırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to blow up | senatdırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to blow up | olatdırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to blow up | bizatdırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to blow up | sizatdırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to blow up | alaatdırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to blow up |
| have to | menmenŋe atdırırğa tüşediI have to blow up | sensenŋe atdırırğa tüşediyou have to blow up | olaŋa atdırırğa tüşedihe has to blow up | bizbizge atdırırğa tüşediwe have to blow up | sizsizge atdırırğa tüşediyou all have to blow up | alaalağa atdırırğa tüşedithey have to blow up |
| have to | menmenŋe atdırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to blow up | sensenŋe atdırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to blow up | olaŋa atdırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to blow up | bizbizge atdırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to blow up | sizsizge atdırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to blow up | alaalağa atdırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to blow up |
| be obliged to | menatdırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to blow up | senatdırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to blow up | olatdırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to blow up | bizatdırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to blow up | sizatdırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to blow up | alaatdırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to blow up |
| be obliged to | menatdırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to blow up | senatdırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to blow up | olatdırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to blow up | bizatdırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to blow up | sizatdırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to blow up | alaatdırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to blow up |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menatdırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to blow up | senatdırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to blow up | olatdırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to blow up | bizatdırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to blow up | sizatdırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to blow up | alaatdırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to blow up |
| have a way to | menatdırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to blow up | senatdırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to blow up | olatdırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to blow up | bizatdırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to blow up | sizatdırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to blow up | alaatdırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to blow up |
| be free to | menatdırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to blow up | senatdırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to blow up | olatdırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to blow up | bizatdırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to blow up | sizatdırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to blow up | alaatdırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to blow up |
| be free to | menatdırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to blow up | senatdırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to blow up | olatdırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to blow up | bizatdırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to blow up | sizatdırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to blow up | alaatdırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to blow up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe atdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to blow up | sensenŋe atdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to blow up | olaŋa atdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to blow up | bizbizge atdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to blow up | sizsizge atdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to blow up | alaalağa atdırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to blow up |
| be possible to | menmenŋe atdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to blow up | sensenŋe atdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to blow up | olaŋa atdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to blow up | bizbizge atdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to blow up | sizsizge atdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to blow up | alaalağa atdırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to blow up |
| be ready to | menatdırırğa hazırmaI am ready to blow up | senatdırırğa hazırsayou are ready to blow up | olatdırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to blow up | bizatdırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to blow up | sizatdırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to blow up | alaatdırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to blow up |
| be ready to | menatdırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to blow up | senatdırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to blow up | olatdırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to blow up | bizatdırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to blow up | sizatdırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to blow up | alaatdırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to blow up |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menatdırırğa küreşemeI am trying to blow up | senatdırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to blow up | olatdırırğa küreşedihe is trying to blow up | bizatdırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to blow up | sizatdırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to blow up | alaatdırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to blow up |
| try to | menatdırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to blow up | senatdırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to blow up | olatdırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to blow up | bizatdırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to blow up | sizatdırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to blow up | alaatdırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to blow up |
| agree to | menatdırırğa unaymaI agree to blow up | senatdırırğa unaysayou agree to blow up | olatdırırğa unaydıhe agrees to blow up | bizatdırırğa unaybızwe agree to blow up | sizatdırırğa unaysızyou all agree to blow up | alaatdırırğa unaydılathey agree to blow up |
| agree to | menatdırırğa unamaymaI refuse to blow up | senatdırırğa unamaysayou refuse to blow up | olatdırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to blow up | bizatdırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to blow up | sizatdırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to blow up | alaatdırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to blow up |
| hurry to | menatdırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to blow up | senatdırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to blow up | olatdırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to blow up | bizatdırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to blow up | sizatdırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to blow up | alaatdırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to blow up |
| hurry to | menatdırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to blow up | senatdırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to blow up | olatdırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to blow up | bizatdırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to blow up | sizatdırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to blow up | alaatdırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to blow up |
| be afraid to | menatdırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to blow up | senatdırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to blow up | olatdırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to blow up | bizatdırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to blow up | sizatdırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to blow up | alaatdırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to blow up |
| be afraid to | menatdırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to blow up | senatdırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to blow up | olatdırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to blow up | bizatdırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to blow up | sizatdırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to blow up | alaatdırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to blow up |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menatdıra bolmazmaI can't be blowing up | senatdıra bolmazsayou can't be blowing up | olatdıra bolmazhe can't be blowing up | bizatdıra bolmazbızwe can't be blowing up | sizatdıra bolmazsızyou all can't be blowing up | alaatdıra bolmazlathey can't be blowing up |
| Inference, present — double negation | menatdırmay bolmazmaI must be blowing up (emphatic) | senatdırmay bolmazsayou must be blowing up (emphatic) | olatdırmay bolmazhe must be blowing up (emphatic) | bizatdırmay bolmazbızwe must be blowing up (emphatic) | sizatdırmay bolmazsızyou all must be blowing up (emphatic) | alaatdırmay bolmazlathey must be blowing up (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menatdıra turmasamif I don't keep blowing up | senatdıra turmasaŋif you don't keep blowing up | olatdıra turmasaif he doesn't keep blowing up | bizatdıra turmasaqif we don't keep blowing up | sizatdıra turmasağızif you all don't keep blowing up | alaatdıra turmasalaif they don't keep blowing up |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menatdıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of blowing up | senatdıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of blowing up | olatdıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of blowing up | bizatdıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of blowing up | sizatdıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of blowing up | alaatdıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of blowing up |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menatdırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not blowing up (emphatic) | senatdırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not blowing up (emphatic) | olatdırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not blowing up (emphatic) | bizatdırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not blowing up (emphatic) | sizatdırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not blowing up (emphatic) | alaatdırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not blowing up (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menatdırmay turamaI keep on not blowing up | senatdırmay turasayou keep on not blowing up | olatdırmay turadıhe keeps on not blowing up | bizatdırmay turabızwe keep on not blowing up | sizatdırmay turasızyou all keep on not blowing up | alaatdırmay turadılathey keep on not blowing up |
| Progressive — double negation | menatdırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not blowing up | senatdırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not blowing up | olatdırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not blowing up | bizatdırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not blowing up | sizatdırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not blowing up | alaatdırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not blowing up |
| Progressive — double negation | menatdırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not blowing up? | senatdırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not blowing up? | olatdırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not blowing up? | bizatdırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not blowing up? | sizatdırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not blowing up? | alaatdırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not blowing up? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menatdırğan bolmazmaI can't have blown up | senatdırğan bolmazsayou can't have blown up | olatdırğan bolmazhe can't have blown up | bizatdırğan bolmazbızwe can't have blown up | sizatdırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have blown up | alaatdırğan bolmazlathey can't have blown up |
| Inference — double negation | menatdırmağan bolmazmaI must have blown up (emphatic) | senatdırmağan bolmazsayou must have blown up (emphatic) | olatdırmağan bolmazhe must have blown up (emphatic) | bizatdırmağan bolmazbızwe must have blown up (emphatic) | sizatdırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have blown up (emphatic) | alaatdırmağan bolmazlathey must have blown up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menatdırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had blown up | senatdırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had blown up | olatdırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had blown up | bizatdırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had blown up | sizatdırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had blown up | alaatdırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had blown up |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menatdırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't blown up | senatdırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't blown up | olatdırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't blown up | bizatdırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't blown up | sizatdırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't blown up | alaatdırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't blown up |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menatdırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to blow up | senatdırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to blow up | olatdırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to blow up | bizatdırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to blow up | sizatdırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to blow up | alaatdırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to blow up |
| Inference, future — double negation | menatdırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to blow up (emphatic) | senatdırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to blow up (emphatic) | olatdırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to blow up (emphatic) | bizatdırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to blow up (emphatic) | sizatdırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to blow up (emphatic) | alaatdırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to blow up (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menatdırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to blow up | senatdırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to blow up | olatdırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to blow up | bizatdırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to blow up | sizatdırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to blow up | alaatdırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to blow up |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menatdırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to blow up | senatdırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to blow up | olatdırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to blow up | bizatdırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to blow up | sizatdırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to blow up | alaatdırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to blow up |