aqırınlatırğa
/aqɯrɯnlatɯrʁa/
slow down, slacken the pace of, ease off
- jaş maşinanı barıwun aqırınlatdı — the young man slowed down the car's movement
- jürüşün aqırınlatdı — he slowed his pace
- men atnı aqırınlatdım — I slowed the horse down
- işni aqırınlatırğa — to slacken the pace of the work
- quruluşçula işni aqırınlatmazğa küreşedile — the builders try not to slow down the work
- otnu aqırınlatığız — turn the fire down
Conjugation
Common forms
- aqırınlatadıhe is slowing down
- aqırınlatdıhe slowed down
- aqırınlathandıhe has slowed down
- aqırınlatırhe will slow down
- aqırınlatırıqdıhe is going to slow down
- aqırınlata edihe was slowing down
- aqırınlatsaif he slows down
- aqırınlat!slow down!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaqırınlatamaI am slowing down | senaqırınlatasayou are slowing down | olaqırınlatadıhe is slowing down | bizaqırınlatabızwe are slowing down | sizaqırınlatasızyou all are slowing down | alaaqırınlatadılathey are slowing down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaqırınlatmaymaI am not slowing down | senaqırınlatmaysayou are not slowing down | olaqırınlatmaydıhe is not slowing down | bizaqırınlatmaybızwe are not slowing down | sizaqırınlatmaysızyou all are not slowing down | alaaqırınlatmaydılathey are not slowing down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaqırınlatamamı? aqırınlatamıma?am I slowing down? | senaqırınlatamısa?are you slowing down? | olaqırınlatamıdı?is he slowing down? | bizaqırınlatabızmı? aqırınlatamıbız?are we slowing down? | sizaqırınlatamısız?are you all slowing down? | alaaqırınlatamıdıla?are they slowing down? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaqırınlatmaymamı? aqırınlatmaymıma?aren't I slowing down? | senaqırınlatmaymısa?aren't you slowing down? | olaqırınlatmaymıdı?isn't he slowing down? | bizaqırınlatmaybızmı? aqırınlatmaymıbız?aren't we slowing down? | sizaqırınlatmaymısız?aren't you all slowing down? | alaaqırınlatmaymıdıla?aren't they slowing down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaqırınlatıwçanmaI usually slow down | senaqırınlatıwçansayou usually slow down | olaqırınlatıwçandıhe usually slows down | bizaqırınlatıwçanbızwe usually slow down | sizaqırınlatıwçansızyou all usually slow down | alaaqırınlatıwçandılathey usually slow down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaqırınlatmawçanmaI usually don't slow down | senaqırınlatmawçansayou usually don't slow down | olaqırınlatmawçandıhe usually doesn't slow down | bizaqırınlatmawçanbızwe usually don't slow down | sizaqırınlatmawçansızyou all usually don't slow down | alaaqırınlatmawçandılathey usually don't slow down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaqırınlatıwçanmamı? aqırınlatıwçanmıma?do I usually slow down? | senaqırınlatıwçanmısa?do you usually slow down? | olaqırınlatıwçanmıdı?does he usually slow down? | bizaqırınlatıwçanbızmı? aqırınlatıwçanmıbız?do we usually slow down? | sizaqırınlatıwçanmısız?do you all usually slow down? | alaaqırınlatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually slow down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaqırınlatmawçanmamı? aqırınlatmawçanmıma?do I usually not slow down? | senaqırınlatmawçanmısa?do you usually not slow down? | olaqırınlatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not slow down? | bizaqırınlatmawçanbızmı? aqırınlatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not slow down? | sizaqırınlatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not slow down? | alaaqırınlatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not slow down? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaqırınlatıbdıhe has slowed down and remains so | alaaqırınlatıbdılathey have slowed down and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaqırınlatıbmıdı?has he slowed down? | alaaqırınlatıbmıdıla?have they slowed down? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaqırınlatıb turamaI keep slowing down | senaqırınlatıb turasayou keep slowing down | olaqırınlatıb turadıhe keeps slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb turabızwe keep slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb turasızyou all keep slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb turadılathey keep slowing down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaqırınlatıb turmaymaI don't keep slowing down | senaqırınlatıb turmaysayou don't keep slowing down | olaqırınlatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb turmaybızwe don't keep slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb turmaydılathey don't keep slowing down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaqırınlatıb turamamı? aqırınlatıb turamıma?do I keep slowing down? | senaqırınlatıb turamısa?do you keep slowing down? | olaqırınlatıb turamıdı?does he keep slowing down? | bizaqırınlatıb turabızmı? aqırınlatıb turamıbız?do we keep slowing down? | sizaqırınlatıb turamısız?do you all keep slowing down? | alaaqırınlatıb turamıdıla?do they keep slowing down? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaqırınlatıb turmaymamı? aqırınlatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep slowing down? | senaqırınlatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep slowing down? | olaqırınlatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep slowing down? | bizaqırınlatıb turmaybızmı? aqırınlatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep slowing down? | sizaqırınlatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep slowing down? | alaaqırınlatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep slowing down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaqırınlata turamaI am in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlata turasayou are in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlata turadıhe is in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlata turabızwe are in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlata turasızyou all are in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlata turadılathey are in the middle of slowing down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaqırınlata turmaymaI am not in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlata turmaysayou are not in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of slowing down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaqırınlata turamamı? aqırınlata turamıma?am I in the middle of slowing down? | senaqırınlata turamısa?are you in the middle of slowing down? | olaqırınlata turamıdı?is he in the middle of slowing down? | bizaqırınlata turabızmı? aqırınlata turamıbız?are we in the middle of slowing down? | sizaqırınlata turamısız?are you all in the middle of slowing down? | alaaqırınlata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of slowing down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaqırınlata turmaymamı? aqırınlata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of slowing down? | senaqırınlata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of slowing down? | olaqırınlata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of slowing down? | bizaqırınlata turmaybızmı? aqırınlata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of slowing down? | sizaqırınlata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of slowing down? | alaaqırınlata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of slowing down? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaqırınlatdımI slowed down | senaqırınlatdıŋyou slowed down | olaqırınlatdıhe slowed down | bizaqırınlatdıqwe slowed down | sizaqırınlatdığızyou all slowed down | alaaqırınlatdılathey slowed down |
| Simple past (definite) | menaqırınlatmadımI didn't slow down | senaqırınlatmadıŋyou didn't slow down | olaqırınlatmadıhe didn't slow down | bizaqırınlatmadıqwe didn't slow down | sizaqırınlatmadığızyou all didn't slow down | alaaqırınlatmadılathey didn't slow down |
| Simple past (definite) | menaqırınlatdımmı?did I slow down? | senaqırınlatdıŋmı?did you slow down? | olaqırınlatdımı?did he slow down? | bizaqırınlatdıqmı?did we slow down? | sizaqırınlatdığızmı?did you all slow down? | alaaqırınlatdılamı?did they slow down? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaqırınlatmadımmı?didn't I slow down? | senaqırınlatmadıŋmı?didn't you slow down? | olaqırınlatmadımı?didn't he slow down? | bizaqırınlatmadıqmı?didn't we slow down? | sizaqırınlatmadığızmı?didn't you all slow down? | alaaqırınlatmadılamı?didn't they slow down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaqırınlathanmaI have slowed down | senaqırınlathansayou have slowed down | olaqırınlathandıhe has slowed down | bizaqırınlathanbızwe have slowed down | sizaqırınlathansızyou all have slowed down | alaaqırınlathandılathey have slowed down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaqırınlatmağanmaI haven't slowed down | senaqırınlatmağansayou haven't slowed down | olaqırınlatmağandıhe hasn't slowed down | bizaqırınlatmağanbızwe haven't slowed down | sizaqırınlatmağansızyou all haven't slowed down | alaaqırınlatmağandılathey haven't slowed down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaqırınlathanmamı? aqırınlathanmıma?have I slowed down? | senaqırınlathanmısa?have you slowed down? | olaqırınlathanmıdı?has he slowed down? | bizaqırınlathanbızmı? aqırınlathanmıbız?have we slowed down? | sizaqırınlathanmısız?have you all slowed down? | alaaqırınlathanmıdıla?have they slowed down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaqırınlatmağanmamı? aqırınlatmağanmıma?haven't I slowed down? | senaqırınlatmağanmısa?haven't you slowed down? | olaqırınlatmağanmıdı?hasn't he slowed down? | bizaqırınlatmağanbızmı? aqırınlatmağanmıbız?haven't we slowed down? | sizaqırınlatmağanmısız?haven't you all slowed down? | alaaqırınlatmağanmıdıla?haven't they slowed down? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaqırınlatıb turdumI kept slowing down | senaqırınlatıb turduŋyou kept slowing down | olaqırınlatıb turduhe kept slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb turduqwe kept slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb turduğuzyou all kept slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb turdulathey kept slowing down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaqırınlatıb turmadımI didn't keep slowing down | senaqırınlatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep slowing down | olaqırınlatıb turmadıhe didn't keep slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb turmadılathey didn't keep slowing down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaqırınlatırmaI will slow down | senaqırınlatırsayou will slow down | olaqırınlatırhe will slow down | bizaqırınlatırbızwe will slow down | sizaqırınlatırsızyou all will slow down | alaaqırınlatırlathey will slow down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaqırınlatmazmaI won't slow down | senaqırınlatmazsayou won't slow down | olaqırınlatmazhe won't slow down | bizaqırınlatmazbızwe won't slow down | sizaqırınlatmazsızyou all won't slow down | alaaqırınlatmazlathey won't slow down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaqırınlatırmamı? aqırınlatırmıma?will I slow down? | senaqırınlatırmısa?will you slow down? | olaqırınlatırmı?will he slow down? | bizaqırınlatırbızmı? aqırınlatırmıbız?will we slow down? | sizaqırınlatırmısız?will you all slow down? | alaaqırınlatırlamı? aqırınlatırmıla?will they slow down? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaqırınlatmazmamı? aqırınlatmazmıma?won't I slow down? | senaqırınlatmazmısa?won't you slow down? | olaqırınlatmazmı?won't he slow down? | bizaqırınlatmazbızmı? aqırınlatmazmıbız?won't we slow down? | sizaqırınlatmazmısız?won't you all slow down? | alaaqırınlatmazlamı? aqırınlatmazmıla?won't they slow down? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaqırınlatırıqmaI am going to slow down | senaqırınlatırıqsayou are going to slow down | olaqırınlatırıqdıhe is going to slow down | bizaqırınlatırıqbızwe are going to slow down | sizaqırınlatırıqsızyou all are going to slow down | alaaqırınlatırıqdılathey are going to slow down |
| Definite future (future II) | menaqırınlatırıq tülmeI am not going to slow down | senaqırınlatırıq tülseyou are not going to slow down | olaqırınlatırıq tüldühe is not going to slow down | bizaqırınlatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to slow down | sizaqırınlatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to slow down | alaaqırınlatırıq tüldülethey are not going to slow down |
| Definite future (future II) | menaqırınlatırıqmamı? aqırınlatırıqmıma?am I going to slow down? | senaqırınlatırıqmısa?are you going to slow down? | olaqırınlatırıqmıdı?is he going to slow down? | bizaqırınlatırıqbızmı? aqırınlatırıqmıbız?are we going to slow down? | sizaqırınlatırıqmısız?are you all going to slow down? | alaaqırınlatırıqmıdıla?are they going to slow down? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaqırınlatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to slow down? | senaqırınlatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to slow down? | olaqırınlatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to slow down? | bizaqırınlatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to slow down? | sizaqırınlatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to slow down? | alaaqırınlatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to slow down? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaqırınlathan edimaqırınlathanemI had slowed down | senaqırınlathan ediŋaqırınlathaneŋyou had slowed down | olaqırınlathan ediaqırınlathanedhe had slowed down | bizaqırınlathan edikaqırınlathanekwe had slowed down | sizaqırınlathan edigizaqırınlathanegizyou all had slowed down | alaaqırınlathan edileaqırınlathanellethey had slowed down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaqırınlatmağan edimaqırınlatmağanemI hadn't slowed down | senaqırınlatmağan ediŋaqırınlatmağaneŋyou hadn't slowed down | olaqırınlatmağan ediaqırınlatmağanedhe hadn't slowed down | bizaqırınlatmağan edikaqırınlatmağanekwe hadn't slowed down | sizaqırınlatmağan edigizaqırınlatmağanegizyou all hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlatmağan edileaqırınlatmağanellethey hadn't slowed down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaqırınlata edimaqırınlataemI was slowing down | senaqırınlata ediŋaqırınlataeŋyou were slowing down | olaqırınlata ediaqırınlataedhe was slowing down | bizaqırınlata edikaqırınlataekwe were slowing down | sizaqırınlata edigizaqırınlataegizyou all were slowing down | alaaqırınlata edileaqırınlataellethey were slowing down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaqırınlatmay edimaqırınlatmayemI wasn't slowing down | senaqırınlatmay ediŋaqırınlatmayeŋyou weren't slowing down | olaqırınlatmay ediaqırınlatmayedhe wasn't slowing down | bizaqırınlatmay edikaqırınlatmayekwe weren't slowing down | sizaqırınlatmay edigizaqırınlatmayegizyou all weren't slowing down | alaaqırınlatmay edileaqırınlatmayellethey weren't slowing down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menaqırınlatıwçan edimaqırınlatıwçanemI used to slow down | senaqırınlatıwçan ediŋaqırınlatıwçaneŋyou used to slow down | olaqırınlatıwçan ediaqırınlatıwçanedhe used to slow down | bizaqırınlatıwçan edikaqırınlatıwçanekwe used to slow down | sizaqırınlatıwçan edigizaqırınlatıwçanegizyou all used to slow down | alaaqırınlatıwçan edileaqırınlatıwçanellethey used to slow down |
| Habitual past (used to) | menaqırınlatmawçan edimaqırınlatmawçanemI didn't use to slow down | senaqırınlatmawçan ediŋaqırınlatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to slow down | olaqırınlatmawçan ediaqırınlatmawçanedhe didn't use to slow down | bizaqırınlatmawçan edikaqırınlatmawçanekwe didn't use to slow down | sizaqırınlatmawçan edigizaqırınlatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to slow down | alaaqırınlatmawçan edileaqırınlatmawçanellethey didn't use to slow down |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaqırınlatıb edihe had slowed down and remained so | alaaqırınlatıb edilethey had slowed down and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaqırınlatıb tül edihe hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlatıb tül edilethey hadn't slowed down | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaqırınlatıb tura edimaqırınlatıb turaemI had kept slowing down | senaqırınlatıb tura ediŋaqırınlatıb turaeŋyou had kept slowing down | olaqırınlatıb tura ediaqırınlatıb turaedhe had kept slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb tura edikaqırınlatıb turaekwe had kept slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb tura edigizaqırınlatıb turaegizyou all had kept slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb tura edileaqırınlatıb turaellethey had kept slowing down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaqırınlatıb turmay edimaqırınlatıb turmayemI hadn't kept slowing down | senaqırınlatıb turmay ediŋaqırınlatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept slowing down | olaqırınlatıb turmay ediaqırınlatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb turmay edikaqırınlatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb turmay edigizaqırınlatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb turmay edileaqırınlatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept slowing down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaqırınlata tura edimaqırınlata turaemI was in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlata tura ediŋaqırınlata turaeŋyou were in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlata tura ediaqırınlata turaedhe was in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlata tura edikaqırınlata turaekwe were in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlata tura edigizaqırınlata turaegizyou all were in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlata tura edileaqırınlata turaellethey were in the middle of slowing down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaqırınlata turmay edimaqırınlata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlata turmay ediŋaqırınlata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlata turmay ediaqırınlata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlata turmay edikaqırınlata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlata turmay edigizaqırınlata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlata turmay edileaqırınlata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of slowing down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menaqırınlatır edimaqırınlatır emI would slow down | senaqırınlatır ediŋaqırınlatır eŋyou would slow down | olaqırınlatır ediaqırınlatır edhe would slow down | bizaqırınlatır edikaqırınlatır ekwe would slow down | sizaqırınlatır edigizaqırınlatır egizyou all would slow down | alaaqırınlatır edileaqırınlatır ellethey would slow down |
| Conditional result (would) | menaqırınlatmaz edimaqırınlatmaz emI wouldn't slow down | senaqırınlatmaz ediŋaqırınlatmaz eŋyou wouldn't slow down | olaqırınlatmaz ediaqırınlatmaz edhe wouldn't slow down | bizaqırınlatmaz edikaqırınlatmaz ekwe wouldn't slow down | sizaqırınlatmaz edigizaqırınlatmaz egizyou all wouldn't slow down | alaaqırınlatmaz edileaqırınlatmaz ellethey wouldn't slow down |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaqırınlatırıq edimaqırınlatırıq emI would have slowed down | senaqırınlatırıq ediŋaqırınlatırıq eŋyou would have slowed down | olaqırınlatırıq ediaqırınlatırıq edhe would have slowed down | bizaqırınlatırıq edikaqırınlatırıq ekwe would have slowed down | sizaqırınlatırıq edigizaqırınlatırıq egizyou all would have slowed down | alaaqırınlatırıq edileaqırınlatırıq ellethey would have slowed down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaqırınlatırıq tül edimaqırınlatırıq tül emI wouldn't have slowed down | senaqırınlatırıq tül ediŋaqırınlatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have slowed down | olaqırınlatırıq tül ediaqırınlatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have slowed down | bizaqırınlatırıq tül edikaqırınlatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have slowed down | sizaqırınlatırıq tül edigizaqırınlatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have slowed down | alaaqırınlatırıq tül edileaqırınlatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have slowed down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menaqırınlatsamif I slow down | senaqırınlatsaŋif you slow down | olaqırınlatsaif he slows down | bizaqırınlatsaqif we slow down | sizaqırınlatsağızif you all slow down | alaaqırınlatsalaif they slow down |
| Conditional | menaqırınlatmasamif I don't slow down | senaqırınlatmasaŋif you don't slow down | olaqırınlatmasaif he doesn't slow down | bizaqırınlatmasaqif we don't slow down | sizaqırınlatmasağızif you all don't slow down | alaaqırınlatmasalaif they don't slow down |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menaqırınlata esemif I am slowing down | senaqırınlata eseŋif you are slowing down | olaqırınlata eseif he is slowing down | bizaqırınlata esekif we are slowing down | sizaqırınlata esegizif you all are slowing down | alaaqırınlata eseleif they are slowing down |
| Conditional, present real | menaqırınlatmay esemif I am not slowing down | senaqırınlatmay eseŋif you are not slowing down | olaqırınlatmay eseif he is not slowing down | bizaqırınlatmay esekif we are not slowing down | sizaqırınlatmay esegizif you all are not slowing down | alaaqırınlatmay eseleif they are not slowing down |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaqırınlatsam ediaqırınlatsam edif only I slowed down | senaqırınlatsaŋ ediaqırınlatsaŋ edif only you slowed down | olaqırınlatsa ediaqırınlatsaedif only he slowed down | bizaqırınlatsaq ediaqırınlatsaq edif only we slowed down | sizaqırınlatsağız ediaqırınlatsağız edif only you all slowed down | alaaqırınlatsala ediaqırınlatsalaedif only they slowed down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaqırınlatmasam ediaqırınlatmasam edif only I didn't slow down | senaqırınlatmasaŋ ediaqırınlatmasaŋ edif only you didn't slow down | olaqırınlatmasa ediaqırınlatmasaedif only he didn't slow down | bizaqırınlatmasaq ediaqırınlatmasaq edif only we didn't slow down | sizaqırınlatmasağız ediaqırınlatmasağız edif only you all didn't slow down | alaaqırınlatmasala ediaqırınlatmasalaedif only they didn't slow down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menaqırınlatıb tursamif I carry on slowing down | senaqırınlatıb tursaŋif you carry on slowing down | olaqırınlatıb tursaif he carries on slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb tursaqif we carry on slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb tursağızif you all carry on slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb tursalaif they carry on slowing down |
| Durative conditional | menaqırınlatıb turmasamif I don't carry on slowing down | senaqırınlatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on slowing down | olaqırınlatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on slowing down |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menaqırınlatıb tura esemif I have kept slowing down | senaqırınlatıb tura eseŋif you have kept slowing down | olaqırınlatıb tura eseif he has kept slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb tura esekif we have kept slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb tura esegizif you all have kept slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb tura eseleif they have kept slowing down |
| Durative conditional, present real | menaqırınlatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept slowing down | senaqırınlatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept slowing down | olaqırınlatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept slowing down | bizaqırınlatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept slowing down | sizaqırınlatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept slowing down | alaaqırınlatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept slowing down |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menaqırınlata tursamif I keep slowing down | senaqırınlata tursaŋif you keep slowing down | olaqırınlata tursaif he keeps slowing down | bizaqırınlata tursaqif we keep slowing down | sizaqırınlata tursağızif you all keep slowing down | alaaqırınlata tursalaif they keep slowing down |
| Progressive conditional | menaqırınlatmay tursamif I keep on not slowing down | senaqırınlatmay tursaŋif you keep on not slowing down | olaqırınlatmay tursaif he keeps on not slowing down | bizaqırınlatmay tursaqif we keep on not slowing down | sizaqırınlatmay tursağızif you all keep on not slowing down | alaaqırınlatmay tursalaif they keep on not slowing down |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaqırınlata tura esemif I am in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlata tura eseif he is in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlata tura esekif we are in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlata tura eseleif they are in the middle of slowing down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaqırınlatmay tura esemif I keep on not slowing down | senaqırınlatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not slowing down | olaqırınlatmay tura eseif he keeps on not slowing down | bizaqırınlatmay tura esekif we keep on not slowing down | sizaqırınlatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not slowing down | alaaqırınlatmay tura eseleif they keep on not slowing down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menaqırınlatdım esemif I slowed down | senaqırınlatdıŋ eseŋif you slowed down | olaqırınlatdı eseif he slowed down | bizaqırınlatdıq esekif we slowed down | sizaqırınlatdığız esegizif you all slowed down | alaaqırınlatdıla eseleif they slowed down |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menaqırınlatmadım esemif I didn't slow down | senaqırınlatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't slow down | olaqırınlatmadı eseif he didn't slow down | bizaqırınlatmadıq esekif we didn't slow down | sizaqırınlatmadığız esegizif you all didn't slow down | alaaqırınlatmadıla eseleif they didn't slow down |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menaqırınlathan esemif I did slow down (indeed) | senaqırınlathan eseŋif you did slow down (indeed) | olaqırınlathan eseif he did slow down (indeed) | bizaqırınlathan esekif we did slow down (indeed) | sizaqırınlathan esegizif you all did slow down (indeed) | alaaqırınlathan eseleif they did slow down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menaqırınlatmağan esemif I didn't slow down (indeed) | senaqırınlatmağan eseŋif you didn't slow down (indeed) | olaqırınlatmağan eseif he didn't slow down (indeed) | bizaqırınlatmağan esekif we didn't slow down (indeed) | sizaqırınlatmağan esegizif you all didn't slow down (indeed) | alaaqırınlatmağan eseleif they didn't slow down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaqırınlathan bolsamif I had slowed down | senaqırınlathan bolsaŋif you had slowed down | olaqırınlathan bolsaif he had slowed down | bizaqırınlathan bolsaqif we had slowed down | sizaqırınlathan bolsağızif you all had slowed down | alaaqırınlathan bolsalaif they had slowed down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaqırınlatmağan bolsamif I hadn't slowed down | senaqırınlatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't slowed down | olaqırınlatmağan bolsaif he hadn't slowed down | bizaqırınlatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't slowed down | sizaqırınlatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't slowed down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaqırınlathan bolsam ediaqırınlathan bolsam edif only I had slowed down | senaqırınlathan bolsaŋ ediaqırınlathan bolsaŋ edif only you had slowed down | olaqırınlathan bolsa ediaqırınlathan bolsaedif only he had slowed down | bizaqırınlathan bolsaq ediaqırınlathan bolsaq edif only we had slowed down | sizaqırınlathan bolsağız ediaqırınlathan bolsağız edif only you all had slowed down | alaaqırınlathan bolsala ediaqırınlathan bolsalaedif only they had slowed down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaqırınlatmağan bolsam ediaqırınlatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't slowed down | senaqırınlatmağan bolsaŋ ediaqırınlatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't slowed down | olaqırınlatmağan bolsa ediaqırınlatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't slowed down | bizaqırınlatmağan bolsaq ediaqırınlatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't slowed down | sizaqırınlatmağan bolsağız ediaqırınlatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlatmağan bolsala ediaqırınlatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't slowed down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menaqırınlatır esemif I will slow down | senaqırınlatır eseŋif you will slow down | olaqırınlatır eseif he will slow down | bizaqırınlatır esekif we will slow down | sizaqırınlatır esegizif you all will slow down | alaaqırınlatır eseleif they will slow down |
| Conditional, aorist | menaqırınlatmaz esemif I won't slow down | senaqırınlatmaz eseŋif you won't slow down | olaqırınlatmaz eseif he won't slow down | bizaqırınlatmaz esekif we won't slow down | sizaqırınlatmaz esegizif you all won't slow down | alaaqırınlatmaz eseleif they won't slow down |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menaqırınlatırıq esemif I am going to slow down | senaqırınlatırıq eseŋif you are going to slow down | olaqırınlatırıq eseif he is going to slow down | bizaqırınlatırıq esekif we are going to slow down | sizaqırınlatırıq esegizif you all are going to slow down | alaaqırınlatırıq eseleif they are going to slow down |
| Conditional, future | menaqırınlatırıq tül esemif I am not going to slow down | senaqırınlatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to slow down | olaqırınlatırıq tül eseif he is not going to slow down | bizaqırınlatırıq tül esekif we are not going to slow down | sizaqırınlatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to slow down | alaaqırınlatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to slow down |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaqırınlatırıq bolsamif I were going to slow down | senaqırınlatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to slow down | olaqırınlatırıq bolsaif he were going to slow down | bizaqırınlatırıq bolsaqif we were going to slow down | sizaqırınlatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to slow down | alaaqırınlatırıq bolsalaif they were going to slow down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaqırınlatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to slow down | senaqırınlatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to slow down | olaqırınlatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to slow down | bizaqırınlatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to slow down | sizaqırınlatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to slow down | alaaqırınlatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to slow down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso aqırınlatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaqırınlata bolurmaI must be slowing down | senaqırınlata bolursayou must be slowing down | olaqırınlata bolurhe must be slowing down | bizaqırınlata bolurbuzwe must be slowing down | sizaqırınlata bolursuzyou all must be slowing down | alaaqırınlata bolurlathey must be slowing down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaqırınlatmay bolurmaI must not be slowing down | senaqırınlatmay bolursayou must not be slowing down | olaqırınlatmay bolurhe must not be slowing down | bizaqırınlatmay bolurbuzwe must not be slowing down | sizaqırınlatmay bolursuzyou all must not be slowing down | alaaqırınlatmay bolurlathey must not be slowing down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaqırınlata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of slowing down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaqırınlatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not slowing down | senaqırınlatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not slowing down | olaqırınlatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not slowing down | bizaqırınlatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not slowing down | sizaqırınlatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not slowing down | alaaqırınlatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not slowing down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menaqırınlathan bolurmaI must have slowed down | senaqırınlathan bolursayou must have slowed down | olaqırınlathan bolurhe must have slowed down | bizaqırınlathan bolurbuzwe must have slowed down | sizaqırınlathan bolursuzyou all must have slowed down | alaaqırınlathan bolurlathey must have slowed down |
| Inference (must have) | menaqırınlatmağan bolurmaI must not have slowed down | senaqırınlatmağan bolursayou must not have slowed down | olaqırınlatmağan bolurhe must not have slowed down | bizaqırınlatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have slowed down | sizaqırınlatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have slowed down | alaaqırınlatmağan bolurlathey must not have slowed down |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaqırınlatırıq bolurmaI must be going to slow down | senaqırınlatırıq bolursayou must be going to slow down | olaqırınlatırıq bolurhe must be going to slow down | bizaqırınlatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to slow down | sizaqırınlatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to slow down | alaaqırınlatırıq bolurlathey must be going to slow down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaqırınlatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to slow down | senaqırınlatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to slow down | olaqırınlatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to slow down | bizaqırınlatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to slow down | sizaqırınlatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to slow down | alaaqırınlatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to slow down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menaqırınlatayımlet me slow down | senaqırınlat!slow down! | olaqırınlatsınlet him slow down | bizaqırınlatayıqlet's slow down | sizaqırınlatığız!slow down, you all! | alaaqırınlatsınlalet them slow down |
| Commands & suggestions | menaqırınlatmayımlet me not slow down | senaqırınlatma!don't slow down! | olaqırınlatmasınlet him not slow down | bizaqırınlatmayıqlet's not slow down | sizaqırınlatmağız!don't slow down, you all! | alaaqırınlatmasınlalet them not slow down |
| Commands & suggestions | menaqırınlatayımmı?shall I slow down? | olaqırınlatsınmı?should he slow down? | bizaqırınlatayıqmı?shall we slow down? | alaaqırınlatsınlamı?should they slow down? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menaqırınlatmayımmı?shall I not slow down? | olaqırınlatmasınmı?should he not slow down? | bizaqırınlatmayıqmı?shall we not slow down? | alaaqırınlatmasınlamı?should they not slow down? | ||
| Requests | senaqırınlatçı2aqırınlatçınplease slow down | olaqırınlatsınçıdo let him slow down | sizaqırınlatçığızplease slow down (plural/polite) | alaaqırınlatsınlaçıdo let them slow down | ||
| Requests | senaqırınlatmaçı2aqırınlatmaçınplease don't slow down | olaqırınlatmasınçıdo let him not slow down | sizaqırınlatmaçığızplease don't slow down (plural/polite) | alaaqırınlatmasınlaçıdo let them not slow down | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaqırınlathınaqırınlathımay you slow down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaqırınlatmağınaqırınlatmağımay you not slow down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaqırınlathay edim aqırınlatha edimwould that I slowed down | senaqırınlathay ediŋ aqırınlatha ediŋwould that you slowed down | olaqırınlathay edi aqırınlatha ediwould that he slowed down | bizaqırınlathay edik aqırınlatha edikwould that we slowed down | sizaqırınlathay edigiz aqırınlatha edigizwould that you all slowed down | alaaqırınlathay edile aqırınlatha edilewould that they slowed down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaqırınlatmağay edim aqırınlatmağa edimwould that I did not slow down | senaqırınlatmağay ediŋ aqırınlatmağa ediŋwould that you did not slow down | olaqırınlatmağay edi aqırınlatmağa ediwould that he did not slow down | bizaqırınlatmağay edik aqırınlatmağa edikwould that we did not slow down | sizaqırınlatmağay edigiz aqırınlatmağa edigizwould that you all did not slow down | alaaqırınlatmağay edile aqırınlatmağa edilewould that they did not slow down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaqırınlatmağa qoyayımaqırınlatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlatmağa qoy!aqırınlatma qoy!let someone slow down! | olaqırınlatmağa qoysunaqırınlatma qoysunlet him allow someone to slow down | bizaqırınlatmağa qoyayıqaqırınlatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlatmağa qoyuğuz!aqırınlatma qoyuğuz!let someone slow down, you all! | alaaqırınlatmağa qoysunlaaqırınlatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaqırınlatmağa qoymayımaqırınlatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlatmağa qoyma!aqırınlatma qoyma!don't let someone slow down! | olaqırınlatmağa qoymasınaqırınlatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to slow down | bizaqırınlatmağa qoymayıqaqırınlatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlatmağa qoymağız!aqırınlatma qoymağız!don't let someone slow down, you all! | alaaqırınlatmağa qoymasınlaaqırınlatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaqırınlatmağa qoyayımmı?aqırınlatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlatmağa qoysunmu?aqırınlatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlatmağa qoyayıqmı?aqırınlatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlatmağa qoysunlamı?aqırınlatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to slow down? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaqırınlatmağa qoymayımmı?aqırınlatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlatmağa qoymasınmı?aqırınlatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlatmağa qoymayıqmı?aqırınlatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlatmağa qoymasınlamı?aqırınlatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to slow down? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menaqırınlatmağa qoyamaaqırınlatma qoyamaI allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlatmağa qoyasaaqırınlatma qoyasayou allow someone to slow down | olaqırınlatmağa qoyadıaqırınlatma qoyadıhe allows someone to slow down | bizaqırınlatmağa qoyabızaqırınlatma qoyabızwe allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlatmağa qoyasızaqırınlatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to slow down | alaaqırınlatmağa qoyadılaaqırınlatma qoyadılathey allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (present) | menaqırınlatmağa qoymaymaaqırınlatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlatmağa qoymaysaaqırınlatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to slow down | olaqırınlatmağa qoymaydıaqırınlatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to slow down | bizaqırınlatmağa qoymaybızaqırınlatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlatmağa qoymaysızaqırınlatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to slow down | alaaqırınlatmağa qoymaydılaaqırınlatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (present) | menaqırınlatmağa qoyamamı?aqırınlatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to slow down? | senaqırınlatmağa qoyamısa?aqırınlatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlatmağa qoyamıdı?aqırınlatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlatmağa qoyabızmı?aqırınlatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to slow down? | sizaqırınlatmağa qoyamısız?aqırınlatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlatmağa qoyamıdıla?aqırınlatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to slow down? |
| Let someone… (present) | menaqırınlatmağa qoymaymamı?aqırınlatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to slow down? | senaqırınlatmağa qoymaymısa?aqırınlatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlatmağa qoymaymıdı?aqırınlatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlatmağa qoymaybızmı?aqırınlatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to slow down? | sizaqırınlatmağa qoymaymısız?aqırınlatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlatmağa qoymaymıdıla?aqırınlatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to slow down? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaqırınlatmağa qoydumaqırınlatma qoydumI allowed someone to slow down | senaqırınlatmağa qoyduŋaqırınlatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to slow down | olaqırınlatmağa qoyduaqırınlatma qoyduhe allowed someone to slow down | bizaqırınlatmağa qoyduqaqırınlatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to slow down | sizaqırınlatmağa qoyduğuzaqırınlatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to slow down | alaaqırınlatmağa qoydulaaqırınlatma qoydulathey allowed someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (past) | menaqırınlatmağa qoymadımaqırınlatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlatmağa qoymadıŋaqırınlatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to slow down | olaqırınlatmağa qoymadıaqırınlatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to slow down | bizaqırınlatmağa qoymadıqaqırınlatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlatmağa qoymadığızaqırınlatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to slow down | alaaqırınlatmağa qoymadılaaqırınlatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (past) | menaqırınlatmağa qoydummu?aqırınlatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to slow down? | senaqırınlatmağa qoyduŋmu?aqırınlatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlatmağa qoydumu?aqırınlatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlatmağa qoyduqmu?aqırınlatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to slow down? | sizaqırınlatmağa qoyduğuzmu?aqırınlatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlatmağa qoydulamı?aqırınlatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to slow down? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaqırınlatmağa qoymadımmı?aqırınlatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to slow down? | senaqırınlatmağa qoymadıŋmı?aqırınlatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlatmağa qoymadımı?aqırınlatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlatmağa qoymadıqmı?aqırınlatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to slow down? | sizaqırınlatmağa qoymadığızmı?aqırınlatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlatmağa qoymadılamı?aqırınlatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to slow down? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
aqırınlatalırğa be able to slow down · aqırınlatalmazğa be unable to slow down
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menaqırınlatalamaI can slow down | senaqırınlatalasayou can slow down | olaqırınlataladıhe can slow down | bizaqırınlatalabızwe can slow down | sizaqırınlatalasızyou all can slow down | alaaqırınlataladılathey can slow down |
| Ability — present | menaqırınlatalmaymaI can't slow down | senaqırınlatalmaysayou can't slow down | olaqırınlatalmaydıhe can't slow down | bizaqırınlatalmaybızwe can't slow down | sizaqırınlatalmaysızyou all can't slow down | alaaqırınlatalmaydılathey can't slow down |
| Ability — present | menaqırınlatalamamı? aqırınlatalamıma?can I slow down? | senaqırınlatalamısa?can you slow down? | olaqırınlatalamıdı?can he slow down? | bizaqırınlatalabızmı? aqırınlatalamıbız?can we slow down? | sizaqırınlatalamısız?can you all slow down? | alaaqırınlatalamıdıla?can they slow down? |
| Ability — present | menaqırınlatalmaymamı? aqırınlatalmaymıma?can't I slow down? | senaqırınlatalmaymısa?can't you slow down? | olaqırınlatalmaymıdı?can't he slow down? | bizaqırınlatalmaybızmı? aqırınlatalmaymıbız?can't we slow down? | sizaqırınlatalmaymısız?can't you all slow down? | alaaqırınlatalmaymıdıla?can't they slow down? |
| Ability — if I can… | menaqırınlatalsamif I can slow down | senaqırınlatalsaŋif you can slow down | olaqırınlatalsaif he can slow down | bizaqırınlatalsaqif we can slow down | sizaqırınlatalsağızif you all can slow down | alaaqırınlatalsalaif they can slow down |
| Ability — if I can… | menaqırınlatalmasamif I can't slow down | senaqırınlatalmasaŋif you can't slow down | olaqırınlatalmasaif he can't slow down | bizaqırınlatalmasaqif we can't slow down | sizaqırınlatalmasağızif you all can't slow down | alaaqırınlatalmasalaif they can't slow down |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menaqırınlataldımI was able to slow down | senaqırınlataldıŋyou were able to slow down | olaqırınlataldıhe was able to slow down | bizaqırınlataldıqwe were able to slow down | sizaqırınlataldığızyou all were able to slow down | alaaqırınlataldılathey were able to slow down |
| Ability — simple past | menaqırınlatalmadımI could not slow down | senaqırınlatalmadıŋyou could not slow down | olaqırınlatalmadıhe could not slow down | bizaqırınlatalmadıqwe could not slow down | sizaqırınlatalmadığızyou all could not slow down | alaaqırınlatalmadılathey could not slow down |
| Ability — simple past | menaqırınlataldımmı?was I able to slow down? | senaqırınlataldıŋmı?were you able to slow down? | olaqırınlataldımı?was he able to slow down? | bizaqırınlataldıqmı?were we able to slow down? | sizaqırınlataldığızmı?were you all able to slow down? | alaaqırınlataldılamı?were they able to slow down? |
| Ability — simple past | menaqırınlatalmadımmı?couldn't I slow down? | senaqırınlatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you slow down? | olaqırınlatalmadımı?couldn't he slow down? | bizaqırınlatalmadıqmı?couldn't we slow down? | sizaqırınlatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all slow down? | alaaqırınlatalmadılamı?couldn't they slow down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaqırınlatalğanmaI have been able to slow down | senaqırınlatalğansayou have been able to slow down | olaqırınlatalğandıhe has been able to slow down | bizaqırınlatalğanbızwe have been able to slow down | sizaqırınlatalğansızyou all have been able to slow down | alaaqırınlatalğandılathey have been able to slow down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaqırınlatalmağanmaI haven't been able to slow down | senaqırınlatalmağansayou haven't been able to slow down | olaqırınlatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to slow down | bizaqırınlatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to slow down | sizaqırınlatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to slow down | alaaqırınlatalmağandılathey haven't been able to slow down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaqırınlatalğanmamı? aqırınlatalğanmıma?have I been able to slow down? | senaqırınlatalğanmısa?have you been able to slow down? | olaqırınlatalğanmıdı?has he been able to slow down? | bizaqırınlatalğanbızmı? aqırınlatalğanmıbız?have we been able to slow down? | sizaqırınlatalğanmısız?have you all been able to slow down? | alaaqırınlatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to slow down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaqırınlatalmağanmamı? aqırınlatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to slow down? | senaqırınlatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to slow down? | olaqırınlatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to slow down? | bizaqırınlatalmağanbızmı? aqırınlatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to slow down? | sizaqırınlatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to slow down? | alaaqırınlatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to slow down? |
| Ability — past perfect | menaqırınlatalğan edimaqırınlatalğanemI had been able to slow down | senaqırınlatalğan ediŋaqırınlatalğaneŋyou had been able to slow down | olaqırınlatalğan ediaqırınlatalğanedhe had been able to slow down | bizaqırınlatalğan edikaqırınlatalğanekwe had been able to slow down | sizaqırınlatalğan edigizaqırınlatalğanegizyou all had been able to slow down | alaaqırınlatalğan edileaqırınlatalğanellethey had been able to slow down |
| Ability — past perfect | menaqırınlatalmağan edimaqırınlatalmağanemI hadn't been able to slow down | senaqırınlatalmağan ediŋaqırınlatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to slow down | olaqırınlatalmağan ediaqırınlatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to slow down | bizaqırınlatalmağan edikaqırınlatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to slow down | sizaqırınlatalmağan edigizaqırınlatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to slow down | alaaqırınlatalmağan edileaqırınlatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to slow down |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menaqırınlatala edimaqırınlatalaemI could slow down | senaqırınlatala ediŋaqırınlatalaeŋyou could slow down | olaqırınlatala ediaqırınlatalaedhe could slow down | bizaqırınlatala edikaqırınlatalaekwe could slow down | sizaqırınlatala edigizaqırınlatalaegizyou all could slow down | alaaqırınlatala edileaqırınlatalaellethey could slow down |
| Ability — past background | menaqırınlatalmay edimaqırınlatalmayemI could not slow down | senaqırınlatalmay ediŋaqırınlatalmayeŋyou could not slow down | olaqırınlatalmay ediaqırınlatalmayedhe could not slow down | bizaqırınlatalmay edikaqırınlatalmayekwe could not slow down | sizaqırınlatalmay edigizaqırınlatalmayegizyou all could not slow down | alaaqırınlatalmay edileaqırınlatalmayellethey could not slow down |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menaqırınlatalırmaI will be able to slow down | senaqırınlatalırsayou will be able to slow down | olaqırınlatalırhe will be able to slow down | bizaqırınlatalırbızwe will be able to slow down | sizaqırınlatalırsızyou all will be able to slow down | alaaqırınlatalırlathey will be able to slow down |
| Ability — future I | menaqırınlatalmazmaI won't be able to slow down | senaqırınlatalmazsayou won't be able to slow down | olaqırınlatalmazhe won't be able to slow down | bizaqırınlatalmazbızwe won't be able to slow down | sizaqırınlatalmazsızyou all won't be able to slow down | alaaqırınlatalmazlathey won't be able to slow down |
| Ability — future I | menaqırınlatalırmamı? aqırınlatalırmıma?will I be able to slow down? | senaqırınlatalırmısa?will you be able to slow down? | olaqırınlatalırmı?will he be able to slow down? | bizaqırınlatalırbızmı? aqırınlatalırmıbız?will we be able to slow down? | sizaqırınlatalırmısız?will you all be able to slow down? | alaaqırınlatalırlamı? aqırınlatalırmıla?will they be able to slow down? |
| Ability — future I | menaqırınlatalmazmamı? aqırınlatalmazmıma?won't I be able to slow down? | senaqırınlatalmazmısa?won't you be able to slow down? | olaqırınlatalmazmı?won't he be able to slow down? | bizaqırınlatalmazbızmı? aqırınlatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to slow down? | sizaqırınlatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to slow down? | alaaqırınlatalmazlamı? aqırınlatalmazmıla?won't they be able to slow down? |
| Ability — future II | menaqırınlatallıqmaI am going to be able to slow down | senaqırınlatallıqsayou are going to be able to slow down | olaqırınlatallıqdıhe is going to be able to slow down | bizaqırınlatallıqbızwe are going to be able to slow down | sizaqırınlatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to slow down | alaaqırınlatallıqdılathey are going to be able to slow down |
| Ability — future II | menaqırınlatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to slow down | senaqırınlatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to slow down | olaqırınlatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to slow down | bizaqırınlatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to slow down | sizaqırınlatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to slow down | alaaqırınlatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to slow down |
| Ability — future II | menaqırınlatallıqmamı? aqırınlatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to slow down? | senaqırınlatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to slow down? | olaqırınlatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to slow down? | bizaqırınlatallıqbızmı? aqırınlatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to slow down? | sizaqırınlatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to slow down? | alaaqırınlatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to slow down? |
| Ability — future II | menaqırınlatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to slow down? | senaqırınlatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to slow down? | olaqırınlatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to slow down? | bizaqırınlatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to slow down? | sizaqırınlatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to slow down? | alaaqırınlatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to slow down? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaqırınlatalır edimaqırınlatalır emI would be able to slow down | senaqırınlatalır ediŋaqırınlatalır eŋyou would be able to slow down | olaqırınlatalır ediaqırınlatalır edhe would be able to slow down | bizaqırınlatalır edikaqırınlatalır ekwe would be able to slow down | sizaqırınlatalır edigizaqırınlatalır egizyou all would be able to slow down | alaaqırınlatalır edileaqırınlatalır ellethey would be able to slow down |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaqırınlatalmaz edimaqırınlatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to slow down | senaqırınlatalmaz ediŋaqırınlatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to slow down | olaqırınlatalmaz ediaqırınlatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to slow down | bizaqırınlatalmaz edikaqırınlatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to slow down | sizaqırınlatalmaz edigizaqırınlatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to slow down | alaaqırınlatalmaz edileaqırınlatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to slow down |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaqırınlatalğınaqırınlatalğımay you be able to slow down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaqırınlatalmağınaqırınlatalmağımay you not be able to slow down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menaqırınlatırğa izleymeI want to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa izleyseyou want to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa izleydihe wants to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa izleybizwe want to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa izleysizyou all want to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa izleydilethey want to slow down |
| want to | menaqırınlatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to slow down |
| would like to | menaqırınlatırğa süemeI would like to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa süeseyou would like to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa süedihe would like to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa süebizwe would like to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa süesizyou all would like to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa süedilethey would like to slow down |
| would like to | menaqırınlatırğa süymeymeI would not like to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa süymeydihe would not like to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to slow down |
| hope to | menaqırınlatırğa umutlanamaI hope to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa umutlanasayou hope to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to slow down |
| hope to | menaqırınlatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to slow down |
| be about to | menaqırınlatırğa deb turamaI am about to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa deb turasayou are about to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa deb turadıhe is about to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa deb turabızwe are about to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa deb turadılathey are about to slow down |
| be about to | menaqırınlatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to slow down |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menaqırınlatırğa kerekmeI need to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa kerekseyou need to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa kerekdihe needs to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa kerekbizwe need to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa kereksizyou all need to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa kerekdilethey need to slow down |
| need to | menaqırınlatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to slow down |
| have to | menmenŋe aqırınlatırğa tüşediI have to slow down | sensenŋe aqırınlatırğa tüşediyou have to slow down | olaŋa aqırınlatırğa tüşedihe has to slow down | bizbizge aqırınlatırğa tüşediwe have to slow down | sizsizge aqırınlatırğa tüşediyou all have to slow down | alaalağa aqırınlatırğa tüşedithey have to slow down |
| have to | menmenŋe aqırınlatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to slow down | sensenŋe aqırınlatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to slow down | olaŋa aqırınlatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to slow down | bizbizge aqırınlatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to slow down | sizsizge aqırınlatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to slow down | alaalağa aqırınlatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to slow down |
| be obliged to | menaqırınlatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to slow down |
| be obliged to | menaqırınlatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to slow down |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menaqırınlatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to slow down |
| have a way to | menaqırınlatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to slow down |
| be free to | menaqırınlatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to slow down |
| be free to | menaqırınlatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to slow down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aqırınlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to slow down | sensenŋe aqırınlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to slow down | olaŋa aqırınlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to slow down | bizbizge aqırınlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to slow down | sizsizge aqırınlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to slow down | alaalağa aqırınlatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to slow down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aqırınlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to slow down | sensenŋe aqırınlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to slow down | olaŋa aqırınlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to slow down | bizbizge aqırınlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to slow down | sizsizge aqırınlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to slow down | alaalağa aqırınlatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to slow down |
| be ready to | menaqırınlatırğa hazırmaI am ready to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa hazırsayou are ready to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to slow down |
| be ready to | menaqırınlatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to slow down |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menaqırınlatırğa küreşemeI am trying to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa küreşedihe is trying to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to slow down |
| try to | menaqırınlatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to slow down |
| agree to | menaqırınlatırğa unaymaI agree to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa unaysayou agree to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa unaydıhe agrees to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa unaybızwe agree to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa unaysızyou all agree to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa unaydılathey agree to slow down |
| agree to | menaqırınlatırğa unamaymaI refuse to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa unamaysayou refuse to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to slow down |
| hurry to | menaqırınlatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to slow down |
| hurry to | menaqırınlatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to slow down |
| be afraid to | menaqırınlatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to slow down |
| be afraid to | menaqırınlatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to slow down | senaqırınlatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to slow down | olaqırınlatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to slow down | bizaqırınlatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to slow down | sizaqırınlatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to slow down | alaaqırınlatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to slow down |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlata bolmazmaI can't be slowing down | senaqırınlata bolmazsayou can't be slowing down | olaqırınlata bolmazhe can't be slowing down | bizaqırınlata bolmazbızwe can't be slowing down | sizaqırınlata bolmazsızyou all can't be slowing down | alaaqırınlata bolmazlathey can't be slowing down |
| Inference, present — double negation | menaqırınlatmay bolmazmaI must be slowing down (emphatic) | senaqırınlatmay bolmazsayou must be slowing down (emphatic) | olaqırınlatmay bolmazhe must be slowing down (emphatic) | bizaqırınlatmay bolmazbızwe must be slowing down (emphatic) | sizaqırınlatmay bolmazsızyou all must be slowing down (emphatic) | alaaqırınlatmay bolmazlathey must be slowing down (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlata turmasamif I don't keep slowing down | senaqırınlata turmasaŋif you don't keep slowing down | olaqırınlata turmasaif he doesn't keep slowing down | bizaqırınlata turmasaqif we don't keep slowing down | sizaqırınlata turmasağızif you all don't keep slowing down | alaaqırınlata turmasalaif they don't keep slowing down |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of slowing down |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menaqırınlatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | senaqırınlatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | olaqırınlatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | bizaqırınlatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | sizaqırınlatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | alaaqırınlatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menaqırınlatmay turamaI keep on not slowing down | senaqırınlatmay turasayou keep on not slowing down | olaqırınlatmay turadıhe keeps on not slowing down | bizaqırınlatmay turabızwe keep on not slowing down | sizaqırınlatmay turasızyou all keep on not slowing down | alaaqırınlatmay turadılathey keep on not slowing down |
| Progressive — double negation | menaqırınlatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not slowing down | senaqırınlatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not slowing down | olaqırınlatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not slowing down | bizaqırınlatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not slowing down | sizaqırınlatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not slowing down | alaaqırınlatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not slowing down |
| Progressive — double negation | menaqırınlatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not slowing down? | senaqırınlatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not slowing down? | olaqırınlatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not slowing down? | bizaqırınlatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not slowing down? | sizaqırınlatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not slowing down? | alaaqırınlatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not slowing down? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlathan bolmazmaI can't have slowed down | senaqırınlathan bolmazsayou can't have slowed down | olaqırınlathan bolmazhe can't have slowed down | bizaqırınlathan bolmazbızwe can't have slowed down | sizaqırınlathan bolmazsızyou all can't have slowed down | alaaqırınlathan bolmazlathey can't have slowed down |
| Inference — double negation | menaqırınlatmağan bolmazmaI must have slowed down (emphatic) | senaqırınlatmağan bolmazsayou must have slowed down (emphatic) | olaqırınlatmağan bolmazhe must have slowed down (emphatic) | bizaqırınlatmağan bolmazbızwe must have slowed down (emphatic) | sizaqırınlatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have slowed down (emphatic) | alaaqırınlatmağan bolmazlathey must have slowed down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had slowed down | senaqırınlathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had slowed down | olaqırınlathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had slowed down | bizaqırınlathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had slowed down | sizaqırınlathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had slowed down | alaaqırınlathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had slowed down |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menaqırınlatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't slowed down | senaqırınlatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't slowed down | olaqırınlatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't slowed down | bizaqırınlatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't slowed down | sizaqırınlatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't slowed down |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to slow down | senaqırınlatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to slow down | olaqırınlatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to slow down | bizaqırınlatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to slow down | sizaqırınlatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to slow down | alaaqırınlatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to slow down |
| Inference, future — double negation | menaqırınlatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to slow down (emphatic) | senaqırınlatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to slow down (emphatic) | olaqırınlatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to slow down (emphatic) | bizaqırınlatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to slow down (emphatic) | sizaqırınlatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to slow down (emphatic) | alaaqırınlatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to slow down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to slow down | senaqırınlatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to slow down | olaqırınlatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to slow down | bizaqırınlatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to slow down | sizaqırınlatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to slow down | alaaqırınlatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to slow down |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menaqırınlatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to slow down | senaqırınlatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to slow down | olaqırınlatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to slow down | bizaqırınlatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to slow down | sizaqırınlatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to slow down | alaaqırınlatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to slow down |