aqırınlarğa
/aqɯrɯnlarʁa/
slow down, go more slowly — Said of a pace, of how work is going, or of a horse's gait; in the imperative, bir kesek aqırınla means "slow down a bit".
- bir kesek aqırınla — slow down a little
- biz aqırınladıq — we slowed down
- arba aqırınladı — the cart slowed down
- atla aqırınlaydıla — the horses are slowing down
- atnı jürüşü aqırınladı — the horse's gait slowed down
- işni barıwu aqırınlağandı — the progress of the work has slowed down
Conjugation
Common forms
- aqırınlaydıhe is slowing down
- aqırınladıhe slowed down
- aqırınlağandıhe has slowed down
- aqırınlarhe will slow down
- aqırınlarıqdıhe is going to slow down
- aqırınlay edihe was slowing down
- aqırınlasaif he slows down
- aqırınla!slow down!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaqırınlaymaI am slowing down | senaqırınlaysayou are slowing down | olaqırınlaydıhe is slowing down | bizaqırınlaybızwe are slowing down | sizaqırınlaysızyou all are slowing down | alaaqırınlaydılathey are slowing down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaqırınlamaymaI am not slowing down | senaqırınlamaysayou are not slowing down | olaqırınlamaydıhe is not slowing down | bizaqırınlamaybızwe are not slowing down | sizaqırınlamaysızyou all are not slowing down | alaaqırınlamaydılathey are not slowing down |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaqırınlaymamı? aqırınlaymıma?am I slowing down? | senaqırınlaymısa?are you slowing down? | olaqırınlaymıdı?is he slowing down? | bizaqırınlaybızmı? aqırınlaymıbız?are we slowing down? | sizaqırınlaymısız?are you all slowing down? | alaaqırınlaymıdıla?are they slowing down? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menaqırınlamaymamı? aqırınlamaymıma?aren't I slowing down? | senaqırınlamaymısa?aren't you slowing down? | olaqırınlamaymıdı?isn't he slowing down? | bizaqırınlamaybızmı? aqırınlamaymıbız?aren't we slowing down? | sizaqırınlamaymısız?aren't you all slowing down? | alaaqırınlamaymıdıla?aren't they slowing down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaqırınlawçanmaI usually slow down | senaqırınlawçansayou usually slow down | olaqırınlawçandıhe usually slows down | bizaqırınlawçanbızwe usually slow down | sizaqırınlawçansızyou all usually slow down | alaaqırınlawçandılathey usually slow down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaqırınlamawçanmaI usually don't slow down | senaqırınlamawçansayou usually don't slow down | olaqırınlamawçandıhe usually doesn't slow down | bizaqırınlamawçanbızwe usually don't slow down | sizaqırınlamawçansızyou all usually don't slow down | alaaqırınlamawçandılathey usually don't slow down |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaqırınlawçanmamı? aqırınlawçanmıma?do I usually slow down? | senaqırınlawçanmısa?do you usually slow down? | olaqırınlawçanmıdı?does he usually slow down? | bizaqırınlawçanbızmı? aqırınlawçanmıbız?do we usually slow down? | sizaqırınlawçanmısız?do you all usually slow down? | alaaqırınlawçanmıdıla?do they usually slow down? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menaqırınlamawçanmamı? aqırınlamawçanmıma?do I usually not slow down? | senaqırınlamawçanmısa?do you usually not slow down? | olaqırınlamawçanmıdı?does he usually not slow down? | bizaqırınlamawçanbızmı? aqırınlamawçanmıbız?do we usually not slow down? | sizaqırınlamawçanmısız?do you all usually not slow down? | alaaqırınlamawçanmıdıla?do they usually not slow down? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaqırınlabdıhe has slowed down and remains so | alaaqırınlabdılathey have slowed down and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olaqırınlabmıdı?has he slowed down? | alaaqırınlabmıdıla?have they slowed down? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaqırınlab turamaI keep slowing down | senaqırınlab turasayou keep slowing down | olaqırınlab turadıhe keeps slowing down | bizaqırınlab turabızwe keep slowing down | sizaqırınlab turasızyou all keep slowing down | alaaqırınlab turadılathey keep slowing down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaqırınlab turmaymaI don't keep slowing down | senaqırınlab turmaysayou don't keep slowing down | olaqırınlab turmaydıhe doesn't keep slowing down | bizaqırınlab turmaybızwe don't keep slowing down | sizaqırınlab turmaysızyou all don't keep slowing down | alaaqırınlab turmaydılathey don't keep slowing down |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaqırınlab turamamı? aqırınlab turamıma?do I keep slowing down? | senaqırınlab turamısa?do you keep slowing down? | olaqırınlab turamıdı?does he keep slowing down? | bizaqırınlab turabızmı? aqırınlab turamıbız?do we keep slowing down? | sizaqırınlab turamısız?do you all keep slowing down? | alaaqırınlab turamıdıla?do they keep slowing down? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menaqırınlab turmaymamı? aqırınlab turmaymıma?don't I keep slowing down? | senaqırınlab turmaymısa?don't you keep slowing down? | olaqırınlab turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep slowing down? | bizaqırınlab turmaybızmı? aqırınlab turmaymıbız?don't we keep slowing down? | sizaqırınlab turmaymısız?don't you all keep slowing down? | alaaqırınlab turmaymıdıla?don't they keep slowing down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaqırınlay turamaI am in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlay turasayou are in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlay turadıhe is in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlay turabızwe are in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlay turasızyou all are in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlay turadılathey are in the middle of slowing down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaqırınlay turmaymaI am not in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlay turmaysayou are not in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlay turmaydıhe is not in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlay turmaybızwe are not in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlay turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlay turmaydılathey are not in the middle of slowing down |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaqırınlay turamamı? aqırınlay turamıma?am I in the middle of slowing down? | senaqırınlay turamısa?are you in the middle of slowing down? | olaqırınlay turamıdı?is he in the middle of slowing down? | bizaqırınlay turabızmı? aqırınlay turamıbız?are we in the middle of slowing down? | sizaqırınlay turamısız?are you all in the middle of slowing down? | alaaqırınlay turamıdıla?are they in the middle of slowing down? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menaqırınlay turmaymamı? aqırınlay turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of slowing down? | senaqırınlay turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of slowing down? | olaqırınlay turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of slowing down? | bizaqırınlay turmaybızmı? aqırınlay turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of slowing down? | sizaqırınlay turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of slowing down? | alaaqırınlay turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of slowing down? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaqırınladımI slowed down | senaqırınladıŋyou slowed down | olaqırınladıhe slowed down | bizaqırınladıqwe slowed down | sizaqırınladığızyou all slowed down | alaaqırınladılathey slowed down |
| Simple past (definite) | menaqırınlamadımI didn't slow down | senaqırınlamadıŋyou didn't slow down | olaqırınlamadıhe didn't slow down | bizaqırınlamadıqwe didn't slow down | sizaqırınlamadığızyou all didn't slow down | alaaqırınlamadılathey didn't slow down |
| Simple past (definite) | menaqırınladımmı?did I slow down? | senaqırınladıŋmı?did you slow down? | olaqırınladımı?did he slow down? | bizaqırınladıqmı?did we slow down? | sizaqırınladığızmı?did you all slow down? | alaaqırınladılamı?did they slow down? |
| Simple past (definite) | menaqırınlamadımmı?didn't I slow down? | senaqırınlamadıŋmı?didn't you slow down? | olaqırınlamadımı?didn't he slow down? | bizaqırınlamadıqmı?didn't we slow down? | sizaqırınlamadığızmı?didn't you all slow down? | alaaqırınlamadılamı?didn't they slow down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaqırınlağanmaI have slowed down | senaqırınlağansayou have slowed down | olaqırınlağandıhe has slowed down | bizaqırınlağanbızwe have slowed down | sizaqırınlağansızyou all have slowed down | alaaqırınlağandılathey have slowed down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaqırınlamağanmaI haven't slowed down | senaqırınlamağansayou haven't slowed down | olaqırınlamağandıhe hasn't slowed down | bizaqırınlamağanbızwe haven't slowed down | sizaqırınlamağansızyou all haven't slowed down | alaaqırınlamağandılathey haven't slowed down |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaqırınlağanmamı? aqırınlağanmıma?have I slowed down? | senaqırınlağanmısa?have you slowed down? | olaqırınlağanmıdı?has he slowed down? | bizaqırınlağanbızmı? aqırınlağanmıbız?have we slowed down? | sizaqırınlağanmısız?have you all slowed down? | alaaqırınlağanmıdıla?have they slowed down? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menaqırınlamağanmamı? aqırınlamağanmıma?haven't I slowed down? | senaqırınlamağanmısa?haven't you slowed down? | olaqırınlamağanmıdı?hasn't he slowed down? | bizaqırınlamağanbızmı? aqırınlamağanmıbız?haven't we slowed down? | sizaqırınlamağanmısız?haven't you all slowed down? | alaaqırınlamağanmıdıla?haven't they slowed down? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaqırınlab turdumI kept slowing down | senaqırınlab turduŋyou kept slowing down | olaqırınlab turduhe kept slowing down | bizaqırınlab turduqwe kept slowing down | sizaqırınlab turduğuzyou all kept slowing down | alaaqırınlab turdulathey kept slowing down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menaqırınlab turmadımI didn't keep slowing down | senaqırınlab turmadıŋyou didn't keep slowing down | olaqırınlab turmadıhe didn't keep slowing down | bizaqırınlab turmadıqwe didn't keep slowing down | sizaqırınlab turmadığızyou all didn't keep slowing down | alaaqırınlab turmadılathey didn't keep slowing down |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaqırınlarmaI will slow down | senaqırınlarsayou will slow down | olaqırınlarhe will slow down | bizaqırınlarbızwe will slow down | sizaqırınlarsızyou all will slow down | alaaqırınlarlathey will slow down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaqırınlamazmaI won't slow down | senaqırınlamazsayou won't slow down | olaqırınlamazhe won't slow down | bizaqırınlamazbızwe won't slow down | sizaqırınlamazsızyou all won't slow down | alaaqırınlamazlathey won't slow down |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaqırınlarmamı? aqırınlarmıma?will I slow down? | senaqırınlarmısa?will you slow down? | olaqırınlarmı?will he slow down? | bizaqırınlarbızmı? aqırınlarmıbız?will we slow down? | sizaqırınlarmısız?will you all slow down? | alaaqırınlarlamı? aqırınlarmıla?will they slow down? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menaqırınlamazmamı? aqırınlamazmıma?won't I slow down? | senaqırınlamazmısa?won't you slow down? | olaqırınlamazmı?won't he slow down? | bizaqırınlamazbızmı? aqırınlamazmıbız?won't we slow down? | sizaqırınlamazmısız?won't you all slow down? | alaaqırınlamazlamı? aqırınlamazmıla?won't they slow down? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaqırınlarıqmaI am going to slow down | senaqırınlarıqsayou are going to slow down | olaqırınlarıqdıhe is going to slow down | bizaqırınlarıqbızwe are going to slow down | sizaqırınlarıqsızyou all are going to slow down | alaaqırınlarıqdılathey are going to slow down |
| Definite future (future II) | menaqırınlarıq tülmeI am not going to slow down | senaqırınlarıq tülseyou are not going to slow down | olaqırınlarıq tüldühe is not going to slow down | bizaqırınlarıq tülbüzwe are not going to slow down | sizaqırınlarıq tülsüzyou all are not going to slow down | alaaqırınlarıq tüldülethey are not going to slow down |
| Definite future (future II) | menaqırınlarıqmamı? aqırınlarıqmıma?am I going to slow down? | senaqırınlarıqmısa?are you going to slow down? | olaqırınlarıqmıdı?is he going to slow down? | bizaqırınlarıqbızmı? aqırınlarıqmıbız?are we going to slow down? | sizaqırınlarıqmısız?are you all going to slow down? | alaaqırınlarıqmıdıla?are they going to slow down? |
| Definite future (future II) | menaqırınlarıq tülmüme?aren't I going to slow down? | senaqırınlarıq tülmüse?aren't you going to slow down? | olaqırınlarıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to slow down? | bizaqırınlarıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to slow down? | sizaqırınlarıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to slow down? | alaaqırınlarıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to slow down? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaqırınlağan edimaqırınlağanemI had slowed down | senaqırınlağan ediŋaqırınlağaneŋyou had slowed down | olaqırınlağan ediaqırınlağanedhe had slowed down | bizaqırınlağan edikaqırınlağanekwe had slowed down | sizaqırınlağan edigizaqırınlağanegizyou all had slowed down | alaaqırınlağan edileaqırınlağanellethey had slowed down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menaqırınlamağan edimaqırınlamağanemI hadn't slowed down | senaqırınlamağan ediŋaqırınlamağaneŋyou hadn't slowed down | olaqırınlamağan ediaqırınlamağanedhe hadn't slowed down | bizaqırınlamağan edikaqırınlamağanekwe hadn't slowed down | sizaqırınlamağan edigizaqırınlamağanegizyou all hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlamağan edileaqırınlamağanellethey hadn't slowed down |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaqırınlay edimaqırınlayemI was slowing down | senaqırınlay ediŋaqırınlayeŋyou were slowing down | olaqırınlay ediaqırınlayedhe was slowing down | bizaqırınlay edikaqırınlayekwe were slowing down | sizaqırınlay edigizaqırınlayegizyou all were slowing down | alaaqırınlay edileaqırınlayellethey were slowing down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menaqırınlamay edimaqırınlamayemI wasn't slowing down | senaqırınlamay ediŋaqırınlamayeŋyou weren't slowing down | olaqırınlamay ediaqırınlamayedhe wasn't slowing down | bizaqırınlamay edikaqırınlamayekwe weren't slowing down | sizaqırınlamay edigizaqırınlamayegizyou all weren't slowing down | alaaqırınlamay edileaqırınlamayellethey weren't slowing down |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menaqırınlawçan edimaqırınlawçanemI used to slow down | senaqırınlawçan ediŋaqırınlawçaneŋyou used to slow down | olaqırınlawçan ediaqırınlawçanedhe used to slow down | bizaqırınlawçan edikaqırınlawçanekwe used to slow down | sizaqırınlawçan edigizaqırınlawçanegizyou all used to slow down | alaaqırınlawçan edileaqırınlawçanellethey used to slow down |
| Habitual past (used to) | menaqırınlamawçan edimaqırınlamawçanemI didn't use to slow down | senaqırınlamawçan ediŋaqırınlamawçaneŋyou didn't use to slow down | olaqırınlamawçan ediaqırınlamawçanedhe didn't use to slow down | bizaqırınlamawçan edikaqırınlamawçanekwe didn't use to slow down | sizaqırınlamawçan edigizaqırınlamawçanegizyou all didn't use to slow down | alaaqırınlamawçan edileaqırınlamawçanellethey didn't use to slow down |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaqırınlab edihe had slowed down and remained so | alaaqırınlab edilethey had slowed down and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olaqırınlab tül edihe hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlab tül edilethey hadn't slowed down | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaqırınlab tura edimaqırınlab turaemI had kept slowing down | senaqırınlab tura ediŋaqırınlab turaeŋyou had kept slowing down | olaqırınlab tura ediaqırınlab turaedhe had kept slowing down | bizaqırınlab tura edikaqırınlab turaekwe had kept slowing down | sizaqırınlab tura edigizaqırınlab turaegizyou all had kept slowing down | alaaqırınlab tura edileaqırınlab turaellethey had kept slowing down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menaqırınlab turmay edimaqırınlab turmayemI hadn't kept slowing down | senaqırınlab turmay ediŋaqırınlab turmayeŋyou hadn't kept slowing down | olaqırınlab turmay ediaqırınlab turmayedhe hadn't kept slowing down | bizaqırınlab turmay edikaqırınlab turmayekwe hadn't kept slowing down | sizaqırınlab turmay edigizaqırınlab turmayegizyou all hadn't kept slowing down | alaaqırınlab turmay edileaqırınlab turmayellethey hadn't kept slowing down |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaqırınlay tura edimaqırınlay turaemI was in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlay tura ediŋaqırınlay turaeŋyou were in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlay tura ediaqırınlay turaedhe was in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlay tura edikaqırınlay turaekwe were in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlay tura edigizaqırınlay turaegizyou all were in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlay tura edileaqırınlay turaellethey were in the middle of slowing down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menaqırınlay turmay edimaqırınlay turmayemI wasn't in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlay turmay ediŋaqırınlay turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlay turmay ediaqırınlay turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlay turmay edikaqırınlay turmayekwe weren't in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlay turmay edigizaqırınlay turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlay turmay edileaqırınlay turmayellethey weren't in the middle of slowing down |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menaqırınlar edimaqırınlar emI would slow down | senaqırınlar ediŋaqırınlar eŋyou would slow down | olaqırınlar ediaqırınlar edhe would slow down | bizaqırınlar edikaqırınlar ekwe would slow down | sizaqırınlar edigizaqırınlar egizyou all would slow down | alaaqırınlar edileaqırınlar ellethey would slow down |
| Conditional result (would) | menaqırınlamaz edimaqırınlamaz emI wouldn't slow down | senaqırınlamaz ediŋaqırınlamaz eŋyou wouldn't slow down | olaqırınlamaz ediaqırınlamaz edhe wouldn't slow down | bizaqırınlamaz edikaqırınlamaz ekwe wouldn't slow down | sizaqırınlamaz edigizaqırınlamaz egizyou all wouldn't slow down | alaaqırınlamaz edileaqırınlamaz ellethey wouldn't slow down |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaqırınlarıq edimaqırınlarıq emI would have slowed down | senaqırınlarıq ediŋaqırınlarıq eŋyou would have slowed down | olaqırınlarıq ediaqırınlarıq edhe would have slowed down | bizaqırınlarıq edikaqırınlarıq ekwe would have slowed down | sizaqırınlarıq edigizaqırınlarıq egizyou all would have slowed down | alaaqırınlarıq edileaqırınlarıq ellethey would have slowed down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menaqırınlarıq tül edimaqırınlarıq tül emI wouldn't have slowed down | senaqırınlarıq tül ediŋaqırınlarıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have slowed down | olaqırınlarıq tül ediaqırınlarıq tül edhe wouldn't have slowed down | bizaqırınlarıq tül edikaqırınlarıq tül ekwe wouldn't have slowed down | sizaqırınlarıq tül edigizaqırınlarıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have slowed down | alaaqırınlarıq tül edileaqırınlarıq tül ellethey wouldn't have slowed down |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menaqırınlasamif I slow down | senaqırınlasaŋif you slow down | olaqırınlasaif he slows down | bizaqırınlasaqif we slow down | sizaqırınlasağızif you all slow down | alaaqırınlasalaif they slow down |
| Conditional | menaqırınlamasamif I don't slow down | senaqırınlamasaŋif you don't slow down | olaqırınlamasaif he doesn't slow down | bizaqırınlamasaqif we don't slow down | sizaqırınlamasağızif you all don't slow down | alaaqırınlamasalaif they don't slow down |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menaqırınlay esemif I am slowing down | senaqırınlay eseŋif you are slowing down | olaqırınlay eseif he is slowing down | bizaqırınlay esekif we are slowing down | sizaqırınlay esegizif you all are slowing down | alaaqırınlay eseleif they are slowing down |
| Conditional, present real | menaqırınlamay esemif I am not slowing down | senaqırınlamay eseŋif you are not slowing down | olaqırınlamay eseif he is not slowing down | bizaqırınlamay esekif we are not slowing down | sizaqırınlamay esegizif you all are not slowing down | alaaqırınlamay eseleif they are not slowing down |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaqırınlasam ediaqırınlasam edif only I slowed down | senaqırınlasaŋ ediaqırınlasaŋ edif only you slowed down | olaqırınlasa ediaqırınlasaedif only he slowed down | bizaqırınlasaq ediaqırınlasaq edif only we slowed down | sizaqırınlasağız ediaqırınlasağız edif only you all slowed down | alaaqırınlasala ediaqırınlasalaedif only they slowed down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menaqırınlamasam ediaqırınlamasam edif only I didn't slow down | senaqırınlamasaŋ ediaqırınlamasaŋ edif only you didn't slow down | olaqırınlamasa ediaqırınlamasaedif only he didn't slow down | bizaqırınlamasaq ediaqırınlamasaq edif only we didn't slow down | sizaqırınlamasağız ediaqırınlamasağız edif only you all didn't slow down | alaaqırınlamasala ediaqırınlamasalaedif only they didn't slow down |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menaqırınlab tursamif I carry on slowing down | senaqırınlab tursaŋif you carry on slowing down | olaqırınlab tursaif he carries on slowing down | bizaqırınlab tursaqif we carry on slowing down | sizaqırınlab tursağızif you all carry on slowing down | alaaqırınlab tursalaif they carry on slowing down |
| Durative conditional | menaqırınlab turmasamif I don't carry on slowing down | senaqırınlab turmasaŋif you don't carry on slowing down | olaqırınlab turmasaif he doesn't carry on slowing down | bizaqırınlab turmasaqif we don't carry on slowing down | sizaqırınlab turmasağızif you all don't carry on slowing down | alaaqırınlab turmasalaif they don't carry on slowing down |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menaqırınlab tura esemif I have kept slowing down | senaqırınlab tura eseŋif you have kept slowing down | olaqırınlab tura eseif he has kept slowing down | bizaqırınlab tura esekif we have kept slowing down | sizaqırınlab tura esegizif you all have kept slowing down | alaaqırınlab tura eseleif they have kept slowing down |
| Durative conditional, present real | menaqırınlab turmay esemif I haven't kept slowing down | senaqırınlab turmay eseŋif you haven't kept slowing down | olaqırınlab turmay eseif he hasn't kept slowing down | bizaqırınlab turmay esekif we haven't kept slowing down | sizaqırınlab turmay esegizif you all haven't kept slowing down | alaaqırınlab turmay eseleif they haven't kept slowing down |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menaqırınlay tursamif I keep slowing down | senaqırınlay tursaŋif you keep slowing down | olaqırınlay tursaif he keeps slowing down | bizaqırınlay tursaqif we keep slowing down | sizaqırınlay tursağızif you all keep slowing down | alaaqırınlay tursalaif they keep slowing down |
| Progressive conditional | menaqırınlamay tursamif I keep on not slowing down | senaqırınlamay tursaŋif you keep on not slowing down | olaqırınlamay tursaif he keeps on not slowing down | bizaqırınlamay tursaqif we keep on not slowing down | sizaqırınlamay tursağızif you all keep on not slowing down | alaaqırınlamay tursalaif they keep on not slowing down |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaqırınlay tura esemif I am in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlay tura eseŋif you are in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlay tura eseif he is in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlay tura esekif we are in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlay tura esegizif you all are in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlay tura eseleif they are in the middle of slowing down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menaqırınlamay tura esemif I keep on not slowing down | senaqırınlamay tura eseŋif you keep on not slowing down | olaqırınlamay tura eseif he keeps on not slowing down | bizaqırınlamay tura esekif we keep on not slowing down | sizaqırınlamay tura esegizif you all keep on not slowing down | alaaqırınlamay tura eseleif they keep on not slowing down |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menaqırınladım esemif I slowed down | senaqırınladıŋ eseŋif you slowed down | olaqırınladı eseif he slowed down | bizaqırınladıq esekif we slowed down | sizaqırınladığız esegizif you all slowed down | alaaqırınladıla eseleif they slowed down |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menaqırınlamadım esemif I didn't slow down | senaqırınlamadıŋ eseŋif you didn't slow down | olaqırınlamadı eseif he didn't slow down | bizaqırınlamadıq esekif we didn't slow down | sizaqırınlamadığız esegizif you all didn't slow down | alaaqırınlamadıla eseleif they didn't slow down |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menaqırınlağan esemif I did slow down (indeed) | senaqırınlağan eseŋif you did slow down (indeed) | olaqırınlağan eseif he did slow down (indeed) | bizaqırınlağan esekif we did slow down (indeed) | sizaqırınlağan esegizif you all did slow down (indeed) | alaaqırınlağan eseleif they did slow down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menaqırınlamağan esemif I didn't slow down (indeed) | senaqırınlamağan eseŋif you didn't slow down (indeed) | olaqırınlamağan eseif he didn't slow down (indeed) | bizaqırınlamağan esekif we didn't slow down (indeed) | sizaqırınlamağan esegizif you all didn't slow down (indeed) | alaaqırınlamağan eseleif they didn't slow down (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaqırınlağan bolsamif I had slowed down | senaqırınlağan bolsaŋif you had slowed down | olaqırınlağan bolsaif he had slowed down | bizaqırınlağan bolsaqif we had slowed down | sizaqırınlağan bolsağızif you all had slowed down | alaaqırınlağan bolsalaif they had slowed down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menaqırınlamağan bolsamif I hadn't slowed down | senaqırınlamağan bolsaŋif you hadn't slowed down | olaqırınlamağan bolsaif he hadn't slowed down | bizaqırınlamağan bolsaqif we hadn't slowed down | sizaqırınlamağan bolsağızif you all hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlamağan bolsalaif they hadn't slowed down |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaqırınlağan bolsam ediaqırınlağan bolsam edif only I had slowed down | senaqırınlağan bolsaŋ ediaqırınlağan bolsaŋ edif only you had slowed down | olaqırınlağan bolsa ediaqırınlağan bolsaedif only he had slowed down | bizaqırınlağan bolsaq ediaqırınlağan bolsaq edif only we had slowed down | sizaqırınlağan bolsağız ediaqırınlağan bolsağız edif only you all had slowed down | alaaqırınlağan bolsala ediaqırınlağan bolsalaedif only they had slowed down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menaqırınlamağan bolsam ediaqırınlamağan bolsam edif only I hadn't slowed down | senaqırınlamağan bolsaŋ ediaqırınlamağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't slowed down | olaqırınlamağan bolsa ediaqırınlamağan bolsaedif only he hadn't slowed down | bizaqırınlamağan bolsaq ediaqırınlamağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't slowed down | sizaqırınlamağan bolsağız ediaqırınlamağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlamağan bolsala ediaqırınlamağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't slowed down |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menaqırınlar esemif I will slow down | senaqırınlar eseŋif you will slow down | olaqırınlar eseif he will slow down | bizaqırınlar esekif we will slow down | sizaqırınlar esegizif you all will slow down | alaaqırınlar eseleif they will slow down |
| Conditional, aorist | menaqırınlamaz esemif I won't slow down | senaqırınlamaz eseŋif you won't slow down | olaqırınlamaz eseif he won't slow down | bizaqırınlamaz esekif we won't slow down | sizaqırınlamaz esegizif you all won't slow down | alaaqırınlamaz eseleif they won't slow down |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menaqırınlarıq esemif I am going to slow down | senaqırınlarıq eseŋif you are going to slow down | olaqırınlarıq eseif he is going to slow down | bizaqırınlarıq esekif we are going to slow down | sizaqırınlarıq esegizif you all are going to slow down | alaaqırınlarıq eseleif they are going to slow down |
| Conditional, future | menaqırınlarıq tül esemif I am not going to slow down | senaqırınlarıq tül eseŋif you are not going to slow down | olaqırınlarıq tül eseif he is not going to slow down | bizaqırınlarıq tül esekif we are not going to slow down | sizaqırınlarıq tül esegizif you all are not going to slow down | alaaqırınlarıq tül eseleif they are not going to slow down |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaqırınlarıq bolsamif I were going to slow down | senaqırınlarıq bolsaŋif you were going to slow down | olaqırınlarıq bolsaif he were going to slow down | bizaqırınlarıq bolsaqif we were going to slow down | sizaqırınlarıq bolsağızif you all were going to slow down | alaaqırınlarıq bolsalaif they were going to slow down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menaqırınlamazlıq bolsamif I were not going to slow down | senaqırınlamazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to slow down | olaqırınlamazlıq bolsaif he were not going to slow down | bizaqırınlamazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to slow down | sizaqırınlamazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to slow down | alaaqırınlamazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to slow down |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso aqırınladıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaqırınlay bolurmaI must be slowing down | senaqırınlay bolursayou must be slowing down | olaqırınlay bolurhe must be slowing down | bizaqırınlay bolurbuzwe must be slowing down | sizaqırınlay bolursuzyou all must be slowing down | alaaqırınlay bolurlathey must be slowing down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menaqırınlamay bolurmaI must not be slowing down | senaqırınlamay bolursayou must not be slowing down | olaqırınlamay bolurhe must not be slowing down | bizaqırınlamay bolurbuzwe must not be slowing down | sizaqırınlamay bolursuzyou all must not be slowing down | alaaqırınlamay bolurlathey must not be slowing down |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaqırınlay tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlay tura bolursayou must be in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlay tura bolurhe must be in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlay tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlay tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlay tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of slowing down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menaqırınlamay tura bolurmaI must keep on not slowing down | senaqırınlamay tura bolursayou must keep on not slowing down | olaqırınlamay tura bolurhe must keep on not slowing down | bizaqırınlamay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not slowing down | sizaqırınlamay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not slowing down | alaaqırınlamay tura bolurlathey must keep on not slowing down |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menaqırınlağan bolurmaI must have slowed down | senaqırınlağan bolursayou must have slowed down | olaqırınlağan bolurhe must have slowed down | bizaqırınlağan bolurbuzwe must have slowed down | sizaqırınlağan bolursuzyou all must have slowed down | alaaqırınlağan bolurlathey must have slowed down |
| Inference (must have) | menaqırınlamağan bolurmaI must not have slowed down | senaqırınlamağan bolursayou must not have slowed down | olaqırınlamağan bolurhe must not have slowed down | bizaqırınlamağan bolurbuzwe must not have slowed down | sizaqırınlamağan bolursuzyou all must not have slowed down | alaaqırınlamağan bolurlathey must not have slowed down |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaqırınlarıq bolurmaI must be going to slow down | senaqırınlarıq bolursayou must be going to slow down | olaqırınlarıq bolurhe must be going to slow down | bizaqırınlarıq bolurbuzwe must be going to slow down | sizaqırınlarıq bolursuzyou all must be going to slow down | alaaqırınlarıq bolurlathey must be going to slow down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menaqırınlamazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to slow down | senaqırınlamazlıq bolursayou must not be going to slow down | olaqırınlamazlıq bolurhe must not be going to slow down | bizaqırınlamazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to slow down | sizaqırınlamazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to slow down | alaaqırınlamazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to slow down |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menaqırınlayımlet me slow down | senaqırınla!slow down! | olaqırınlasınlet him slow down | bizaqırınlayıqlet's slow down | sizaqırınlağız!slow down, you all! | alaaqırınlasınlalet them slow down |
| Commands & suggestions | menaqırınlamayımlet me not slow down | senaqırınlama!don't slow down! | olaqırınlamasınlet him not slow down | bizaqırınlamayıqlet's not slow down | sizaqırınlamağız!don't slow down, you all! | alaaqırınlamasınlalet them not slow down |
| Commands & suggestions | menaqırınlayımmı?shall I slow down? | olaqırınlasınmı?should he slow down? | bizaqırınlayıqmı?shall we slow down? | alaaqırınlasınlamı?should they slow down? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menaqırınlamayımmı?shall I not slow down? | olaqırınlamasınmı?should he not slow down? | bizaqırınlamayıqmı?shall we not slow down? | alaaqırınlamasınlamı?should they not slow down? | ||
| Requests | senaqırınlaçı2aqırınlaçınplease slow down | olaqırınlasınçıdo let him slow down | sizaqırınlaçığızplease slow down (plural/polite) | alaaqırınlasınlaçıdo let them slow down | ||
| Requests | senaqırınlamaçı2aqırınlamaçınplease don't slow down | olaqırınlamasınçıdo let him not slow down | sizaqırınlamaçığızplease don't slow down (plural/polite) | alaaqırınlamasınlaçıdo let them not slow down | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaqırınlağınaqırınlağımay you slow down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senaqırınlamağınaqırınlamağımay you not slow down | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaqırınlağay edim aqırınlağa edimwould that I slowed down | senaqırınlağay ediŋ aqırınlağa ediŋwould that you slowed down | olaqırınlağay edi aqırınlağa ediwould that he slowed down | bizaqırınlağay edik aqırınlağa edikwould that we slowed down | sizaqırınlağay edigiz aqırınlağa edigizwould that you all slowed down | alaaqırınlağay edile aqırınlağa edilewould that they slowed down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menaqırınlamağay edim aqırınlamağa edimwould that I did not slow down | senaqırınlamağay ediŋ aqırınlamağa ediŋwould that you did not slow down | olaqırınlamağay edi aqırınlamağa ediwould that he did not slow down | bizaqırınlamağay edik aqırınlamağa edikwould that we did not slow down | sizaqırınlamağay edigiz aqırınlamağa edigizwould that you all did not slow down | alaaqırınlamağay edile aqırınlamağa edilewould that they did not slow down |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaqırınlamağa qoyayımaqırınlama qoyayımlet me allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlamağa qoy!aqırınlama qoy!let someone slow down! | olaqırınlamağa qoysunaqırınlama qoysunlet him allow someone to slow down | bizaqırınlamağa qoyayıqaqırınlama qoyayıqlet's allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlamağa qoyuğuz!aqırınlama qoyuğuz!let someone slow down, you all! | alaaqırınlamağa qoysunlaaqırınlama qoysunlalet them allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaqırınlamağa qoymayımaqırınlama qoymayımlet me not allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlamağa qoyma!aqırınlama qoyma!don't let someone slow down! | olaqırınlamağa qoymasınaqırınlama qoymasınlet him not allow someone to slow down | bizaqırınlamağa qoymayıqaqırınlama qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlamağa qoymağız!aqırınlama qoymağız!don't let someone slow down, you all! | alaaqırınlamağa qoymasınlaaqırınlama qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (commands) | menaqırınlamağa qoyayımmı?aqırınlama qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlamağa qoysunmu?aqırınlama qoysunmu?should he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlamağa qoyayıqmı?aqırınlama qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlamağa qoysunlamı?aqırınlama qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to slow down? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menaqırınlamağa qoymayımmı?aqırınlama qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlamağa qoymasınmı?aqırınlama qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlamağa qoymayıqmı?aqırınlama qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlamağa qoymasınlamı?aqırınlama qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to slow down? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menaqırınlamağa qoyamaaqırınlama qoyamaI allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlamağa qoyasaaqırınlama qoyasayou allow someone to slow down | olaqırınlamağa qoyadıaqırınlama qoyadıhe allows someone to slow down | bizaqırınlamağa qoyabızaqırınlama qoyabızwe allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlamağa qoyasızaqırınlama qoyasızyou all allow someone to slow down | alaaqırınlamağa qoyadılaaqırınlama qoyadılathey allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (present) | menaqırınlamağa qoymaymaaqırınlama qoymaymaI don't allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlamağa qoymaysaaqırınlama qoymaysayou don't allow someone to slow down | olaqırınlamağa qoymaydıaqırınlama qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to slow down | bizaqırınlamağa qoymaybızaqırınlama qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlamağa qoymaysızaqırınlama qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to slow down | alaaqırınlamağa qoymaydılaaqırınlama qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (present) | menaqırınlamağa qoyamamı?aqırınlama qoyamamı?do I allow someone to slow down? | senaqırınlamağa qoyamısa?aqırınlama qoyamısa?do you allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlamağa qoyamıdı?aqırınlama qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlamağa qoyabızmı?aqırınlama qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to slow down? | sizaqırınlamağa qoyamısız?aqırınlama qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlamağa qoyamıdıla?aqırınlama qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to slow down? |
| Let someone… (present) | menaqırınlamağa qoymaymamı?aqırınlama qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to slow down? | senaqırınlamağa qoymaymısa?aqırınlama qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlamağa qoymaymıdı?aqırınlama qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlamağa qoymaybızmı?aqırınlama qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to slow down? | sizaqırınlamağa qoymaymısız?aqırınlama qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlamağa qoymaymıdıla?aqırınlama qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to slow down? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaqırınlamağa qoydumaqırınlama qoydumI allowed someone to slow down | senaqırınlamağa qoyduŋaqırınlama qoyduŋyou allowed someone to slow down | olaqırınlamağa qoyduaqırınlama qoyduhe allowed someone to slow down | bizaqırınlamağa qoyduqaqırınlama qoyduqwe allowed someone to slow down | sizaqırınlamağa qoyduğuzaqırınlama qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to slow down | alaaqırınlamağa qoydulaaqırınlama qoydulathey allowed someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (past) | menaqırınlamağa qoymadımaqırınlama qoymadımI didn't allow someone to slow down | senaqırınlamağa qoymadıŋaqırınlama qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to slow down | olaqırınlamağa qoymadıaqırınlama qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to slow down | bizaqırınlamağa qoymadıqaqırınlama qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to slow down | sizaqırınlamağa qoymadığızaqırınlama qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to slow down | alaaqırınlamağa qoymadılaaqırınlama qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to slow down |
| Let someone… (past) | menaqırınlamağa qoydummu?aqırınlama qoydummu?did I allow someone to slow down? | senaqırınlamağa qoyduŋmu?aqırınlama qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlamağa qoydumu?aqırınlama qoydumu?did he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlamağa qoyduqmu?aqırınlama qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to slow down? | sizaqırınlamağa qoyduğuzmu?aqırınlama qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlamağa qoydulamı?aqırınlama qoydulamı?did they allow someone to slow down? |
| Let someone… (past) | menaqırınlamağa qoymadımmı?aqırınlama qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to slow down? | senaqırınlamağa qoymadıŋmı?aqırınlama qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to slow down? | olaqırınlamağa qoymadımı?aqırınlama qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to slow down? | bizaqırınlamağa qoymadıqmı?aqırınlama qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to slow down? | sizaqırınlamağa qoymadığızmı?aqırınlama qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to slow down? | alaaqırınlamağa qoymadılamı?aqırınlama qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to slow down? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menaqırınlayalamaI can slow down | senaqırınlayalasayou can slow down | olaqırınlayaladıhe can slow down | bizaqırınlayalabızwe can slow down | sizaqırınlayalasızyou all can slow down | alaaqırınlayaladılathey can slow down |
| Ability — present | menaqırınlayalmaymaI can't slow down | senaqırınlayalmaysayou can't slow down | olaqırınlayalmaydıhe can't slow down | bizaqırınlayalmaybızwe can't slow down | sizaqırınlayalmaysızyou all can't slow down | alaaqırınlayalmaydılathey can't slow down |
| Ability — present | menaqırınlayalamamı? aqırınlayalamıma?can I slow down? | senaqırınlayalamısa?can you slow down? | olaqırınlayalamıdı?can he slow down? | bizaqırınlayalabızmı? aqırınlayalamıbız?can we slow down? | sizaqırınlayalamısız?can you all slow down? | alaaqırınlayalamıdıla?can they slow down? |
| Ability — present | menaqırınlayalmaymamı? aqırınlayalmaymıma?can't I slow down? | senaqırınlayalmaymısa?can't you slow down? | olaqırınlayalmaymıdı?can't he slow down? | bizaqırınlayalmaybızmı? aqırınlayalmaymıbız?can't we slow down? | sizaqırınlayalmaymısız?can't you all slow down? | alaaqırınlayalmaymıdıla?can't they slow down? |
| Ability — if I can… | menaqırınlayalsamif I can slow down | senaqırınlayalsaŋif you can slow down | olaqırınlayalsaif he can slow down | bizaqırınlayalsaqif we can slow down | sizaqırınlayalsağızif you all can slow down | alaaqırınlayalsalaif they can slow down |
| Ability — if I can… | menaqırınlayalmasamif I can't slow down | senaqırınlayalmasaŋif you can't slow down | olaqırınlayalmasaif he can't slow down | bizaqırınlayalmasaqif we can't slow down | sizaqırınlayalmasağızif you all can't slow down | alaaqırınlayalmasalaif they can't slow down |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menaqırınlayaldımI was able to slow down | senaqırınlayaldıŋyou were able to slow down | olaqırınlayaldıhe was able to slow down | bizaqırınlayaldıqwe were able to slow down | sizaqırınlayaldığızyou all were able to slow down | alaaqırınlayaldılathey were able to slow down |
| Ability — simple past | menaqırınlayalmadımI could not slow down | senaqırınlayalmadıŋyou could not slow down | olaqırınlayalmadıhe could not slow down | bizaqırınlayalmadıqwe could not slow down | sizaqırınlayalmadığızyou all could not slow down | alaaqırınlayalmadılathey could not slow down |
| Ability — simple past | menaqırınlayaldımmı?was I able to slow down? | senaqırınlayaldıŋmı?were you able to slow down? | olaqırınlayaldımı?was he able to slow down? | bizaqırınlayaldıqmı?were we able to slow down? | sizaqırınlayaldığızmı?were you all able to slow down? | alaaqırınlayaldılamı?were they able to slow down? |
| Ability — simple past | menaqırınlayalmadımmı?couldn't I slow down? | senaqırınlayalmadıŋmı?couldn't you slow down? | olaqırınlayalmadımı?couldn't he slow down? | bizaqırınlayalmadıqmı?couldn't we slow down? | sizaqırınlayalmadığızmı?couldn't you all slow down? | alaaqırınlayalmadılamı?couldn't they slow down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaqırınlayalğanmaI have been able to slow down | senaqırınlayalğansayou have been able to slow down | olaqırınlayalğandıhe has been able to slow down | bizaqırınlayalğanbızwe have been able to slow down | sizaqırınlayalğansızyou all have been able to slow down | alaaqırınlayalğandılathey have been able to slow down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaqırınlayalmağanmaI haven't been able to slow down | senaqırınlayalmağansayou haven't been able to slow down | olaqırınlayalmağandıhe hasn't been able to slow down | bizaqırınlayalmağanbızwe haven't been able to slow down | sizaqırınlayalmağansızyou all haven't been able to slow down | alaaqırınlayalmağandılathey haven't been able to slow down |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaqırınlayalğanmamı? aqırınlayalğanmıma?have I been able to slow down? | senaqırınlayalğanmısa?have you been able to slow down? | olaqırınlayalğanmıdı?has he been able to slow down? | bizaqırınlayalğanbızmı? aqırınlayalğanmıbız?have we been able to slow down? | sizaqırınlayalğanmısız?have you all been able to slow down? | alaaqırınlayalğanmıdıla?have they been able to slow down? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menaqırınlayalmağanmamı? aqırınlayalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to slow down? | senaqırınlayalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to slow down? | olaqırınlayalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to slow down? | bizaqırınlayalmağanbızmı? aqırınlayalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to slow down? | sizaqırınlayalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to slow down? | alaaqırınlayalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to slow down? |
| Ability — past perfect | menaqırınlayalğan edimaqırınlayalğanemI had been able to slow down | senaqırınlayalğan ediŋaqırınlayalğaneŋyou had been able to slow down | olaqırınlayalğan ediaqırınlayalğanedhe had been able to slow down | bizaqırınlayalğan edikaqırınlayalğanekwe had been able to slow down | sizaqırınlayalğan edigizaqırınlayalğanegizyou all had been able to slow down | alaaqırınlayalğan edileaqırınlayalğanellethey had been able to slow down |
| Ability — past perfect | menaqırınlayalmağan edimaqırınlayalmağanemI hadn't been able to slow down | senaqırınlayalmağan ediŋaqırınlayalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to slow down | olaqırınlayalmağan ediaqırınlayalmağanedhe hadn't been able to slow down | bizaqırınlayalmağan edikaqırınlayalmağanekwe hadn't been able to slow down | sizaqırınlayalmağan edigizaqırınlayalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to slow down | alaaqırınlayalmağan edileaqırınlayalmağanellethey hadn't been able to slow down |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menaqırınlayala edimaqırınlayalaemI could slow down | senaqırınlayala ediŋaqırınlayalaeŋyou could slow down | olaqırınlayala ediaqırınlayalaedhe could slow down | bizaqırınlayala edikaqırınlayalaekwe could slow down | sizaqırınlayala edigizaqırınlayalaegizyou all could slow down | alaaqırınlayala edileaqırınlayalaellethey could slow down |
| Ability — past background | menaqırınlayalmay edimaqırınlayalmayemI could not slow down | senaqırınlayalmay ediŋaqırınlayalmayeŋyou could not slow down | olaqırınlayalmay ediaqırınlayalmayedhe could not slow down | bizaqırınlayalmay edikaqırınlayalmayekwe could not slow down | sizaqırınlayalmay edigizaqırınlayalmayegizyou all could not slow down | alaaqırınlayalmay edileaqırınlayalmayellethey could not slow down |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menaqırınlayalırmaI will be able to slow down | senaqırınlayalırsayou will be able to slow down | olaqırınlayalırhe will be able to slow down | bizaqırınlayalırbızwe will be able to slow down | sizaqırınlayalırsızyou all will be able to slow down | alaaqırınlayalırlathey will be able to slow down |
| Ability — future I | menaqırınlayalmazmaI won't be able to slow down | senaqırınlayalmazsayou won't be able to slow down | olaqırınlayalmazhe won't be able to slow down | bizaqırınlayalmazbızwe won't be able to slow down | sizaqırınlayalmazsızyou all won't be able to slow down | alaaqırınlayalmazlathey won't be able to slow down |
| Ability — future I | menaqırınlayalırmamı? aqırınlayalırmıma?will I be able to slow down? | senaqırınlayalırmısa?will you be able to slow down? | olaqırınlayalırmı?will he be able to slow down? | bizaqırınlayalırbızmı? aqırınlayalırmıbız?will we be able to slow down? | sizaqırınlayalırmısız?will you all be able to slow down? | alaaqırınlayalırlamı? aqırınlayalırmıla?will they be able to slow down? |
| Ability — future I | menaqırınlayalmazmamı? aqırınlayalmazmıma?won't I be able to slow down? | senaqırınlayalmazmısa?won't you be able to slow down? | olaqırınlayalmazmı?won't he be able to slow down? | bizaqırınlayalmazbızmı? aqırınlayalmazmıbız?won't we be able to slow down? | sizaqırınlayalmazmısız?won't you all be able to slow down? | alaaqırınlayalmazlamı? aqırınlayalmazmıla?won't they be able to slow down? |
| Ability — future II | menaqırınlayallıqmaI am going to be able to slow down | senaqırınlayallıqsayou are going to be able to slow down | olaqırınlayallıqdıhe is going to be able to slow down | bizaqırınlayallıqbızwe are going to be able to slow down | sizaqırınlayallıqsızyou all are going to be able to slow down | alaaqırınlayallıqdılathey are going to be able to slow down |
| Ability — future II | menaqırınlayallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to slow down | senaqırınlayallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to slow down | olaqırınlayallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to slow down | bizaqırınlayallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to slow down | sizaqırınlayallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to slow down | alaaqırınlayallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to slow down |
| Ability — future II | menaqırınlayallıqmamı? aqırınlayallıqmıma?am I going to be able to slow down? | senaqırınlayallıqmısa?are you going to be able to slow down? | olaqırınlayallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to slow down? | bizaqırınlayallıqbızmı? aqırınlayallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to slow down? | sizaqırınlayallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to slow down? | alaaqırınlayallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to slow down? |
| Ability — future II | menaqırınlayallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to slow down? | senaqırınlayallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to slow down? | olaqırınlayallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to slow down? | bizaqırınlayallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to slow down? | sizaqırınlayallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to slow down? | alaaqırınlayallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to slow down? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaqırınlayalır edimaqırınlayalır emI would be able to slow down | senaqırınlayalır ediŋaqırınlayalır eŋyou would be able to slow down | olaqırınlayalır ediaqırınlayalır edhe would be able to slow down | bizaqırınlayalır edikaqırınlayalır ekwe would be able to slow down | sizaqırınlayalır edigizaqırınlayalır egizyou all would be able to slow down | alaaqırınlayalır edileaqırınlayalır ellethey would be able to slow down |
| Ability — would be able to… | menaqırınlayalmaz edimaqırınlayalmaz emI wouldn't be able to slow down | senaqırınlayalmaz ediŋaqırınlayalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to slow down | olaqırınlayalmaz ediaqırınlayalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to slow down | bizaqırınlayalmaz edikaqırınlayalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to slow down | sizaqırınlayalmaz edigizaqırınlayalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to slow down | alaaqırınlayalmaz edileaqırınlayalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to slow down |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaqırınlayalğınaqırınlayalğımay you be able to slow down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senaqırınlayalmağınaqırınlayalmağımay you not be able to slow down | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menaqırınlarğa izleymeI want to slow down | senaqırınlarğa izleyseyou want to slow down | olaqırınlarğa izleydihe wants to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa izleybizwe want to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa izleysizyou all want to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa izleydilethey want to slow down |
| want to | menaqırınlarğa izlemeymeI do not want to slow down | senaqırınlarğa izlemeyseyou do not want to slow down | olaqırınlarğa izlemeydihe does not want to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa izlemeybizwe do not want to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa izlemeydilethey do not want to slow down |
| would like to | menaqırınlarğa süemeI would like to slow down | senaqırınlarğa süeseyou would like to slow down | olaqırınlarğa süedihe would like to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa süebizwe would like to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa süesizyou all would like to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa süedilethey would like to slow down |
| would like to | menaqırınlarğa süymeymeI would not like to slow down | senaqırınlarğa süymeyseyou would not like to slow down | olaqırınlarğa süymeydihe would not like to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa süymeybizwe would not like to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa süymeysizyou all would not like to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa süymeydilethey would not like to slow down |
| hope to | menaqırınlarğa umutlanamaI hope to slow down | senaqırınlarğa umutlanasayou hope to slow down | olaqırınlarğa umutlanadıhe hopes to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa umutlanabızwe hope to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa umutlanasızyou all hope to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa umutlanadılathey hope to slow down |
| hope to | menaqırınlarğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to slow down | senaqırınlarğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to slow down | olaqırınlarğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to slow down |
| be about to | menaqırınlarğa deb turamaI am about to slow down | senaqırınlarğa deb turasayou are about to slow down | olaqırınlarğa deb turadıhe is about to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa deb turabızwe are about to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa deb turasızyou all are about to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa deb turadılathey are about to slow down |
| be about to | menaqırınlarğa deb turmaymaI am not about to slow down | senaqırınlarğa deb turmaysayou are not about to slow down | olaqırınlarğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to slow down |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menaqırınlarğa kerekmeI need to slow down | senaqırınlarğa kerekseyou need to slow down | olaqırınlarğa kerekdihe needs to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa kerekbizwe need to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa kereksizyou all need to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa kerekdilethey need to slow down |
| need to | menaqırınlarğa kerek tülmeI do not need to slow down | senaqırınlarğa kerek tülseyou do not need to slow down | olaqırınlarğa kerek tüldühe does not need to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to slow down |
| have to | menmenŋe aqırınlarğa tüşediI have to slow down | sensenŋe aqırınlarğa tüşediyou have to slow down | olaŋa aqırınlarğa tüşedihe has to slow down | bizbizge aqırınlarğa tüşediwe have to slow down | sizsizge aqırınlarğa tüşediyou all have to slow down | alaalağa aqırınlarğa tüşedithey have to slow down |
| have to | menmenŋe aqırınlarğa tüşmeydiI do not have to slow down | sensenŋe aqırınlarğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to slow down | olaŋa aqırınlarğa tüşmeydihe does not have to slow down | bizbizge aqırınlarğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to slow down | sizsizge aqırınlarğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to slow down | alaalağa aqırınlarğa tüşmeydithey do not have to slow down |
| be obliged to | menaqırınlarğa borçlumaI am obliged to slow down | senaqırınlarğa borçlusayou are obliged to slow down | olaqırınlarğa borçluduhe is obliged to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa borçludulathey are obliged to slow down |
| be obliged to | menaqırınlarğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to slow down | senaqırınlarğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to slow down | olaqırınlarğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to slow down |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menaqırınlarğa madarım bardıI have a way to slow down | senaqırınlarğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to slow down | olaqırınlarğa madarı bardıhe has a way to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa madarları bardıthey have a way to slow down |
| have a way to | menaqırınlarğa madarım joqduI have no way to slow down | senaqırınlarğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to slow down | olaqırınlarğa madarı joqduhe has no way to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa madarları joqduthey have no way to slow down |
| be free to | menaqırınlarğa erkinligim bardıI am free to slow down | senaqırınlarğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to slow down | olaqırınlarğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to slow down |
| be free to | menaqırınlarğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to slow down | senaqırınlarğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to slow down | olaqırınlarğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to slow down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aqırınlarğa bolluqduit is possible for me to slow down | sensenŋe aqırınlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you to slow down | olaŋa aqırınlarğa bolluqduit is possible for him to slow down | bizbizge aqırınlarğa bolluqduit is possible for us to slow down | sizsizge aqırınlarğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to slow down | alaalağa aqırınlarğa bolluqduit is possible for them to slow down |
| be possible to | menmenŋe aqırınlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to slow down | sensenŋe aqırınlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to slow down | olaŋa aqırınlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to slow down | bizbizge aqırınlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to slow down | sizsizge aqırınlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to slow down | alaalağa aqırınlarğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to slow down |
| be ready to | menaqırınlarğa hazırmaI am ready to slow down | senaqırınlarğa hazırsayou are ready to slow down | olaqırınlarğa hazırdıhe is ready to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa hazırbızwe are ready to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa hazırsızyou all are ready to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa hazırdılathey are ready to slow down |
| be ready to | menaqırınlarğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to slow down | senaqırınlarğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to slow down | olaqırınlarğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to slow down |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menaqırınlarğa küreşemeI am trying to slow down | senaqırınlarğa küreşeseyou are trying to slow down | olaqırınlarğa küreşedihe is trying to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa küreşebizwe are trying to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa küreşesizyou all are trying to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa küreşedilethey are trying to slow down |
| try to | menaqırınlarğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to slow down | senaqırınlarğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to slow down | olaqırınlarğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to slow down |
| agree to | menaqırınlarğa unaymaI agree to slow down | senaqırınlarğa unaysayou agree to slow down | olaqırınlarğa unaydıhe agrees to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa unaybızwe agree to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa unaysızyou all agree to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa unaydılathey agree to slow down |
| agree to | menaqırınlarğa unamaymaI refuse to slow down | senaqırınlarğa unamaysayou refuse to slow down | olaqırınlarğa unamaydıhe refuses to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa unamaybızwe refuse to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa unamaysızyou all refuse to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa unamaydılathey refuse to slow down |
| hurry to | menaqırınlarğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to slow down | senaqırınlarğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to slow down | olaqırınlarğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to slow down |
| hurry to | menaqırınlarğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to slow down | senaqırınlarğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to slow down | olaqırınlarğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to slow down |
| be afraid to | menaqırınlarğa qorqamaI am afraid to slow down | senaqırınlarğa qorqasayou are afraid to slow down | olaqırınlarğa qorqadıhe is afraid to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa qorqabızwe are afraid to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa qorqadılathey are afraid to slow down |
| be afraid to | menaqırınlarğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to slow down | senaqırınlarğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to slow down | olaqırınlarğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to slow down | bizaqırınlarğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to slow down | sizaqırınlarğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to slow down | alaaqırınlarğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to slow down |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlay bolmazmaI can't be slowing down | senaqırınlay bolmazsayou can't be slowing down | olaqırınlay bolmazhe can't be slowing down | bizaqırınlay bolmazbızwe can't be slowing down | sizaqırınlay bolmazsızyou all can't be slowing down | alaaqırınlay bolmazlathey can't be slowing down |
| Inference, present — double negation | menaqırınlamay bolmazmaI must be slowing down (emphatic) | senaqırınlamay bolmazsayou must be slowing down (emphatic) | olaqırınlamay bolmazhe must be slowing down (emphatic) | bizaqırınlamay bolmazbızwe must be slowing down (emphatic) | sizaqırınlamay bolmazsızyou all must be slowing down (emphatic) | alaaqırınlamay bolmazlathey must be slowing down (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlay turmasamif I don't keep slowing down | senaqırınlay turmasaŋif you don't keep slowing down | olaqırınlay turmasaif he doesn't keep slowing down | bizaqırınlay turmasaqif we don't keep slowing down | sizaqırınlay turmasağızif you all don't keep slowing down | alaaqırınlay turmasalaif they don't keep slowing down |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlay tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of slowing down | senaqırınlay tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of slowing down | olaqırınlay tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of slowing down | bizaqırınlay tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of slowing down | sizaqırınlay tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of slowing down | alaaqırınlay tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of slowing down |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menaqırınlamay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | senaqırınlamay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | olaqırınlamay tura bolmazhe must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | bizaqırınlamay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | sizaqırınlamay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) | alaaqırınlamay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not slowing down (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menaqırınlamay turamaI keep on not slowing down | senaqırınlamay turasayou keep on not slowing down | olaqırınlamay turadıhe keeps on not slowing down | bizaqırınlamay turabızwe keep on not slowing down | sizaqırınlamay turasızyou all keep on not slowing down | alaaqırınlamay turadılathey keep on not slowing down |
| Progressive — double negation | menaqırınlamay turmaymaI am not keeping on not slowing down | senaqırınlamay turmaysayou are not keeping on not slowing down | olaqırınlamay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not slowing down | bizaqırınlamay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not slowing down | sizaqırınlamay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not slowing down | alaaqırınlamay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not slowing down |
| Progressive — double negation | menaqırınlamay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not slowing down? | senaqırınlamay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not slowing down? | olaqırınlamay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not slowing down? | bizaqırınlamay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not slowing down? | sizaqırınlamay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not slowing down? | alaaqırınlamay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not slowing down? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlağan bolmazmaI can't have slowed down | senaqırınlağan bolmazsayou can't have slowed down | olaqırınlağan bolmazhe can't have slowed down | bizaqırınlağan bolmazbızwe can't have slowed down | sizaqırınlağan bolmazsızyou all can't have slowed down | alaaqırınlağan bolmazlathey can't have slowed down |
| Inference — double negation | menaqırınlamağan bolmazmaI must have slowed down (emphatic) | senaqırınlamağan bolmazsayou must have slowed down (emphatic) | olaqırınlamağan bolmazhe must have slowed down (emphatic) | bizaqırınlamağan bolmazbızwe must have slowed down (emphatic) | sizaqırınlamağan bolmazsızyou all must have slowed down (emphatic) | alaaqırınlamağan bolmazlathey must have slowed down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlağan bolmasamif it weren't that I had slowed down | senaqırınlağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had slowed down | olaqırınlağan bolmasaif it weren't that he had slowed down | bizaqırınlağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had slowed down | sizaqırınlağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had slowed down | alaaqırınlağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had slowed down |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menaqırınlamağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't slowed down | senaqırınlamağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't slowed down | olaqırınlamağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't slowed down | bizaqırınlamağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't slowed down | sizaqırınlamağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't slowed down | alaaqırınlamağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't slowed down |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlarıq bolmazmaI can't be going to slow down | senaqırınlarıq bolmazsayou can't be going to slow down | olaqırınlarıq bolmazhe can't be going to slow down | bizaqırınlarıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to slow down | sizaqırınlarıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to slow down | alaaqırınlarıq bolmazlathey can't be going to slow down |
| Inference, future — double negation | menaqırınlamazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to slow down (emphatic) | senaqırınlamazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to slow down (emphatic) | olaqırınlamazlıq bolmazhe must be going to slow down (emphatic) | bizaqırınlamazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to slow down (emphatic) | sizaqırınlamazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to slow down (emphatic) | alaaqırınlamazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to slow down (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menaqırınlarıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to slow down | senaqırınlarıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to slow down | olaqırınlarıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to slow down | bizaqırınlarıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to slow down | sizaqırınlarıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to slow down | alaaqırınlarıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to slow down |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menaqırınlamazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to slow down | senaqırınlamazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to slow down | olaqırınlamazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to slow down | bizaqırınlamazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to slow down | sizaqırınlamazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to slow down | alaaqırınlamazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to slow down |