agurça
/aɡurtʃa/ · plural agurçala
cucumber, the fruit of a trailing garden plant eaten fresh or pickled — A synonym is naşa. Before another noun it means cucumber as in cucumber brine.
- tuzlanŋan agurça — a pickled cucumber
- agurçala baçhada bitedile — cucumbers grow in the garden
- agurçala tuzlanŋandıla — the cucumbers have been pickled
- agurça tuzlanŋan suw — cucumber brine
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | agurçathe cucumber | agurçammy cucumber | agurçaŋyour cucumber | agurçasıhis cucumber | agurçabızour cucumber | agurçağızyou all's cucumber | agurçalarıtheir cucumbers |
| Genitive | agurçanıthe cucumber's | agurçamımy cucumber's | agurçaŋıyour cucumber's | agurçasınıhis cucumber's | agurçabıznıour cucumber's | agurçağıznıyou all's cucumber's | agurçalarınıtheir cucumbers' |
| Accusative | agurçanıthe cucumber (as the object) | agurçamımy cucumber (as the object) | agurçaŋıyour cucumber (as the object) | agurçasınhis cucumber (as the object) | agurçabıznıour cucumber (as the object) | agurçağıznıyou all's cucumber (as the object) | agurçalarıntheir cucumbers (as the object) |
| Dative | agurçağato the cucumber | agurçamato my cucumber | agurçaŋato your cucumber | agurçasınato his cucumber | agurçabızğato our cucumber | agurçağızğato you all's cucumber | agurçalarınato their cucumbers |
| Locative | agurçadain / at the cucumber | agurçamdain / at my cucumber | agurçaŋdain / at your cucumber | agurçasındain / at his cucumber | agurçabızdain / at our cucumber | agurçağızdain / at you all's cucumber | agurçalarındain / at their cucumbers |
| Ablative | agurçadanfrom the cucumber | agurçamdanfrom my cucumber | agurçaŋdanfrom your cucumber | agurçasındanfrom his cucumber | agurçabızdanfrom our cucumber | agurçağızdanfrom you all's cucumber | agurçalarındanfrom their cucumbers |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | agurçalathe cucumbers | agurçalarımmy cucumbers | agurçalarıŋyour cucumbers | agurçalarıhis cucumbers | agurçalarıbızour cucumbers | agurçalarığızyou all's cucumbers | agurçalarıtheir cucumbers |
| Genitive | agurçalanıthe cucumbers' | agurçalarımımy cucumbers' | agurçalarıŋıyour cucumbers' | agurçalarınıhis cucumbers' | agurçalarıbıznıour cucumbers' | agurçalarığıznıyou all's cucumbers' | agurçalarınıtheir cucumbers' |
| Accusative | agurçalanıthe cucumbers (as the object) | agurçalarımımy cucumbers (as the object) | agurçalarıŋıyour cucumbers (as the object) | agurçalarınhis cucumbers (as the object) | agurçalarıbıznıour cucumbers (as the object) | agurçalarığıznıyou all's cucumbers (as the object) | agurçalarıntheir cucumbers (as the object) |
| Dative | agurçalağato the cucumbers | agurçalarımato my cucumbers | agurçalarıŋato your cucumbers | agurçalarınato his cucumbers | agurçalarıbızğato our cucumbers | agurçalarığızğato you all's cucumbers | agurçalarınato their cucumbers |
| Locative | agurçaladain / at the cucumbers | agurçalarımdain / at my cucumbers | agurçalarıŋdain / at your cucumbers | agurçalarındain / at his cucumbers | agurçalarıbızdain / at our cucumbers | agurçalarığızdain / at you all's cucumbers | agurçalarındain / at their cucumbers |
| Ablative | agurçaladanfrom the cucumbers | agurçalarımdanfrom my cucumbers | agurçalarıŋdanfrom your cucumbers | agurçalarındanfrom his cucumbers | agurçalarıbızdanfrom our cucumbers | agurçalarığızdanfrom you all's cucumbers | agurçalarındanfrom their cucumbers |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: agurçaları can mean "his / her cucumbers", "their cucumber", or "their cucumbers" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.