özge

/øzɡe/

1. (adj.) other, another, different, distinct

özge adam — another person
özge jol — another path
özge zamanda — at another time
anı kördüm, özge kişi körmedim — I saw him, I saw no other person
özge adamla da kelib qoşuldula — other people also came and joined
özge türlü işge başladıla — they began a different kind of work
özge künleden ese bügün jılıdı — today is warmer than other days
özge joldan ketsek tınç bolur — if we go by another road, it will be easier

2. (postp.) besides, apart from, other than — Follows a noun in the ablative case, as in senden özge.

senden özge adam — a person other than you
mından özge iş — work other than this
alaydan özge jerde — in a place other than there
andan özge juq aytmadıq — we said nothing other than that
senden özge kimim bar mında? — who do I have here besides you?
işden özge zat esine kelmedi — nothing apart from work came to his mind
tüzlükden özge jol saylama — choose no path other than truth

3. (conj.) however, but — Introduces a contrasting clause and usually stands at its start.

özge sen da oqu — but you read too
özge jüregim jaşlay turadı — but my heart stays young
özge kesiŋi işiŋ a qalaydı? — but how is your own work?
özge ol kelmedi — but he did not come

4. (ptcl.) by the way, incidentally — Usually opens a sentence, adding a remark in passing. one source

özge, qalaydı işigiz? — by the way, how is your work?
özge, senŋe hapar aytayım — by the way, let me tell you the news
özge, bügün qar jawadı — by the way, it is snowing today

Sources

Show 5 sources

Guzeev (ed.) 1996–2005 · Explanatory Dictionary of the Karachay-Balkar Language · meanings 1–3
Guzeev 2013 · Dictionary of Homonyms of the Karachay-Balkar Language · meanings 1–3
Nevruz 1991 · Karachay-Balkar–Turkish Dictionary · meanings 1–3
Suyunchev and Urusbiev (eds.) 1965 · Russian–Karachay-Balkar Dictionary · meanings 1, 4
Tenishev and Suyunchev (eds.) 1989 · Karachay-Balkar–Russian Dictionary · meanings 1–3

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Degrees and persons

Degrees and persons — özge
Degree	menI	senyou	olhe/she/it	bizwe	sizyou all	alathey
base form	özgemeI am different	özgeseyou are different	özgedihe is different	özgebizwe are different	özgesizyou all are different	özgedilethey are different
comparative — more	özgerekmeI am more different	özgerekseyou are more different	özgerekdihe is more different	özgerekbizwe are more different	özgereksizyou all are more different	özgerekdilethey are more different
intensifier — very	bek özgemeI am very different	bek özgeseyou are very different	bek özgedihe is very different	bek özgebizwe are very different	bek özgesizyou all are very different	bek özgedilethey are very different
superlative — most	em özgemeI am the most different	em özgeseyou are the most different	em özgedihe is the most different	em özgebizwe are the most different	em özgesizyou all are the most different	em özgedilethey are the most different

To compare two things, put the loser in the from-form: ol menden özgedi — "compared to me, he is different."

Saying it about mine, yours, theirs

One thing

One thing — özge
Degree	menikimine	senikiyours	anıqıhis / hers	biznikiours	siznikiyours (pl.)	alanıqıtheirs
base form	meniki özgedimine is different	seniki özgediyours is different	anıqı özgedihis is different	bizniki özgediours is different	sizniki özgediyours (pl.) is different	alanıqı özgeditheirs is different
comparative — more	meniki özgerekdimine is more different	seniki özgerekdiyours is more different	anıqı özgerekdihis is more different	bizniki özgerekdiours is more different	sizniki özgerekdiyours (pl.) is more different	alanıqı özgerekditheirs is more different
intensifier — very	meniki bek özgedimine is very different	seniki bek özgediyours is very different	anıqı bek özgedihis is very different	bizniki bek özgediours is very different	sizniki bek özgediyours (pl.) is very different	alanıqı bek özgeditheirs is very different
superlative — most	meniki em özgedimine is the most different	seniki em özgediyours is the most different	anıqı em özgedihis is the most different	bizniki em özgediours is the most different	sizniki em özgediyours (pl.) is the most different	alanıqı em özgeditheirs is the most different

Several things

Several things — özge
Degree	menikilemine	senikileyours	anıqılahis / hers	biznikileours	siznikileyours (pl.)	alanıqılatheirs
base form	menikile özgedilemine are different	senikile özgedileyours are different	anıqıla özgedilehis are different	biznikile özgedileours are different	siznikile özgedileyours (pl.) are different	alanıqıla özgediletheirs are different
comparative — more	menikile özgerekdilemine are more different	senikile özgerekdileyours are more different	anıqıla özgerekdilehis are more different	biznikile özgerekdileours are more different	siznikile özgerekdileyours (pl.) are more different	alanıqıla özgerekdiletheirs are more different
intensifier — very	menikile bek özgedilemine are very different	senikile bek özgedileyours are very different	anıqıla bek özgedilehis are very different	biznikile bek özgedileours are very different	siznikile bek özgedileyours (pl.) are very different	alanıqıla bek özgediletheirs are very different
superlative — most	menikile em özgedilemine are the most different	senikile em özgedileyours are the most different	anıqıla em özgedilehis are the most different	biznikile em özgedileours are the most different	siznikile em özgedileyours (pl.) are the most different	alanıqıla em özgediletheirs are the most different

Any thing takes the third-person ending, not only these: bu özgedi, bıla özgedile. In texts biznikile is usually kesibiznikile, "our own people", and a surname with -nıqıla names a family: Dudalanıqıla, "the Dudas".