ötsüzlük
/øtsyzlyk/ · plural ötsüzlükle
cowardice, faint-heartedness
- bu ötsüzlükdü — this is cowardice
- bıllay kününde ötsüzlük etse — if he showed cowardice on such a day
- ötsüzlük anı tohtatdı — cowardice stopped him
- ötsüzlükden artha qaytdı — he turned back out of cowardice
- bizge ötsüzlük çırtda jararıq tüldü — cowardice will not do for us at all
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ötsüzlükthe cowardice | ötsüzlügümmy cowardice | ötsüzlügüŋyour cowardice | ötsüzlügühis cowardice | ötsüzlügübüzour cowardice | ötsüzlügügüzyou all's cowardice | ötsüzlükleritheir cowardices |
| Genitive | ötsüzlüknüthe cowardice's | ötsüzlügümümy cowardice's | ötsüzlügüŋüyour cowardice's | ötsüzlügünühis cowardice's | ötsüzlügübüznüour cowardice's | ötsüzlügügüznüyou all's cowardice's | ötsüzlüklerinitheir cowardices' |
| Accusative | ötsüzlüknüthe cowardice (as the object) | ötsüzlügümümy cowardice (as the object) | ötsüzlügüŋüyour cowardice (as the object) | ötsüzlügünhis cowardice (as the object) | ötsüzlügübüznüour cowardice (as the object) | ötsüzlügügüznüyou all's cowardice (as the object) | ötsüzlüklerintheir cowardices (as the object) |
| Dative | ötsüzlükgeto the cowardice | ötsüzlügümeto my cowardice | ötsüzlügüŋeto your cowardice | ötsüzlügüneto his cowardice | ötsüzlügübüzgeto our cowardice | ötsüzlügügüzgeto you all's cowardice | ötsüzlüklerineto their cowardices |
| Locative | ötsüzlükdein / at the cowardice | ötsüzlügümdein / at my cowardice | ötsüzlügüŋdein / at your cowardice | ötsüzlügündein / at his cowardice | ötsüzlügübüzdein / at our cowardice | ötsüzlügügüzdein / at you all's cowardice | ötsüzlüklerindein / at their cowardices |
| Ablative | ötsüzlükdenfrom the cowardice | ötsüzlügümdenfrom my cowardice | ötsüzlügüŋdenfrom your cowardice | ötsüzlügündenfrom his cowardice | ötsüzlügübüzdenfrom our cowardice | ötsüzlügügüzdenfrom you all's cowardice | ötsüzlüklerindenfrom their cowardices |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ötsüzlüklethe cowardices | ötsüzlüklerimmy cowardices | ötsüzlükleriŋyour cowardices | ötsüzlüklerihis cowardices | ötsüzlükleribizour cowardices | ötsüzlüklerigizyou all's cowardices | ötsüzlükleritheir cowardices |
| Genitive | ötsüzlüklenithe cowardices' | ötsüzlüklerimimy cowardices' | ötsüzlükleriŋiyour cowardices' | ötsüzlüklerinihis cowardices' | ötsüzlükleribizniour cowardices' | ötsüzlüklerigizniyou all's cowardices' | ötsüzlüklerinitheir cowardices' |
| Accusative | ötsüzlüklenithe cowardices (as the object) | ötsüzlüklerimimy cowardices (as the object) | ötsüzlükleriŋiyour cowardices (as the object) | ötsüzlüklerinhis cowardices (as the object) | ötsüzlükleribizniour cowardices (as the object) | ötsüzlüklerigizniyou all's cowardices (as the object) | ötsüzlüklerintheir cowardices (as the object) |
| Dative | ötsüzlüklegeto the cowardices | ötsüzlüklerimeto my cowardices | ötsüzlükleriŋeto your cowardices | ötsüzlüklerineto his cowardices | ötsüzlükleribizgeto our cowardices | ötsüzlüklerigizgeto you all's cowardices | ötsüzlüklerineto their cowardices |
| Locative | ötsüzlükledein / at the cowardices | ötsüzlüklerimdein / at my cowardices | ötsüzlükleriŋdein / at your cowardices | ötsüzlüklerindein / at his cowardices | ötsüzlükleribizdein / at our cowardices | ötsüzlüklerigizdein / at you all's cowardices | ötsüzlüklerindein / at their cowardices |
| Ablative | ötsüzlükledenfrom the cowardices | ötsüzlüklerimdenfrom my cowardices | ötsüzlükleriŋdenfrom your cowardices | ötsüzlüklerindenfrom his cowardices | ötsüzlükleribizdenfrom our cowardices | ötsüzlüklerigizdenfrom you all's cowardices | ötsüzlüklerindenfrom their cowardices |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ötsüzlükleri can mean "his / her cowardices", "their cowardice", or "their cowardices" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.