çıqırdatırğa
/tʃɯqɯrdatɯrʁa/
1. make something crackle, make something creak
- ot otunlanı çıqırdatadı — the fire makes the firewood crackle
- terekleni quw butaqların çıqırdata başladı — began to make the trees' dry branches crackle
- ağaç orunduqnu çıqırdatdı — made the wooden bed creak
- otunlanı çıqırdatırğa — to make the firewood crackle
- qaŋanı çıqırdatırğa — to make the board creak
- çıqırdatıb tururğa — to keep making it crackle
2. click, snap, crack — The thing that makes the sound is the object: fingers, a rifle bolt, a lock.
- barmaqlarıŋı çıqırdatırğa — to snap your fingers
- barmaqlanı çıqırdat — snap your fingers
- ol barmaqların çıqırdatdı — they snapped their fingers
- şkoknu çıqırdatırğa — to click the rifle's bolt
- uşkoknu çıqırdat — click the rifle
- temirni çıqırdatırğa — to make the iron click
- çıqırdatıb qoyarğa — to give it a snap
Conjugation
Common forms
- çıqırdatadıhe is making something crackle
- çıqırdatdıhe made something crackle
- çıqırdathandıhe has made something crackle
- çıqırdatırhe will make something crackle
- çıqırdatırıqdıhe is going to make something crackle
- çıqırdata edihe was making something crackle
- çıqırdatsaif he makes something crackle
- çıqırdat!make something crackle!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençıqırdatamaI am making something crackle | sençıqırdatasayou are making something crackle | olçıqırdatadıhe is making something crackle | bizçıqırdatabızwe are making something crackle | sizçıqırdatasızyou all are making something crackle | alaçıqırdatadılathey are making something crackle |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençıqırdatmaymaI am not making something crackle | sençıqırdatmaysayou are not making something crackle | olçıqırdatmaydıhe is not making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmaybızwe are not making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmaysızyou all are not making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmaydılathey are not making something crackle |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençıqırdatamamı? çıqırdatamıma?am I making something crackle? | sençıqırdatamısa?are you making something crackle? | olçıqırdatamıdı?is he making something crackle? | bizçıqırdatabızmı? çıqırdatamıbız?are we making something crackle? | sizçıqırdatamısız?are you all making something crackle? | alaçıqırdatamıdıla?are they making something crackle? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | mençıqırdatmaymamı? çıqırdatmaymıma?aren't I making something crackle? | sençıqırdatmaymısa?aren't you making something crackle? | olçıqırdatmaymıdı?isn't he making something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmaybızmı? çıqırdatmaymıbız?aren't we making something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmaymısız?aren't you all making something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmaymıdıla?aren't they making something crackle? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençıqırdatıwçanmaI usually make something crackle | sençıqırdatıwçansayou usually make something crackle | olçıqırdatıwçandıhe usually makes something crackle | bizçıqırdatıwçanbızwe usually make something crackle | sizçıqırdatıwçansızyou all usually make something crackle | alaçıqırdatıwçandılathey usually make something crackle |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençıqırdatmawçanmaI usually don't make something crackle | sençıqırdatmawçansayou usually don't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmawçandıhe usually doesn't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmawçanbızwe usually don't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmawçansızyou all usually don't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmawçandılathey usually don't make something crackle |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençıqırdatıwçanmamı? çıqırdatıwçanmıma?do I usually make something crackle? | sençıqırdatıwçanmısa?do you usually make something crackle? | olçıqırdatıwçanmıdı?does he usually make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatıwçanbızmı? çıqırdatıwçanmıbız?do we usually make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatıwçanmısız?do you all usually make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make something crackle? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | mençıqırdatmawçanmamı? çıqırdatmawçanmıma?do I usually not make something crackle? | sençıqırdatmawçanmısa?do you usually not make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmawçanbızmı? çıqırdatmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make something crackle? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçıqırdatıbdıhe has made something crackle and remains so | alaçıqırdatıbdılathey have made something crackle and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olçıqırdatıbmıdı?has he made something crackle? | alaçıqırdatıbmıdıla?have they made something crackle? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençıqırdatıb turamaI keep making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb turasayou keep making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb turadıhe keeps making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb turabızwe keep making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb turasızyou all keep making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb turadılathey keep making something crackle |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençıqırdatıb turmaymaI don't keep making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb turmaysayou don't keep making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb turmaybızwe don't keep making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb turmaydılathey don't keep making something crackle |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençıqırdatıb turamamı? çıqırdatıb turamıma?do I keep making something crackle? | sençıqırdatıb turamısa?do you keep making something crackle? | olçıqırdatıb turamıdı?does he keep making something crackle? | bizçıqırdatıb turabızmı? çıqırdatıb turamıbız?do we keep making something crackle? | sizçıqırdatıb turamısız?do you all keep making something crackle? | alaçıqırdatıb turamıdıla?do they keep making something crackle? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | mençıqırdatıb turmaymamı? çıqırdatıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making something crackle? | sençıqırdatıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making something crackle? | olçıqırdatıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making something crackle? | bizçıqırdatıb turmaybızmı? çıqırdatıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making something crackle? | sizçıqırdatıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making something crackle? | alaçıqırdatıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making something crackle? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençıqırdata turamaI am in the middle of making something crackle | sençıqırdata turasayou are in the middle of making something crackle | olçıqırdata turadıhe is in the middle of making something crackle | bizçıqırdata turabızwe are in the middle of making something crackle | sizçıqırdata turasızyou all are in the middle of making something crackle | alaçıqırdata turadılathey are in the middle of making something crackle |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençıqırdata turmaymaI am not in the middle of making something crackle | sençıqırdata turmaysayou are not in the middle of making something crackle | olçıqırdata turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making something crackle | bizçıqırdata turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making something crackle | sizçıqırdata turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making something crackle | alaçıqırdata turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making something crackle |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençıqırdata turamamı? çıqırdata turamıma?am I in the middle of making something crackle? | sençıqırdata turamısa?are you in the middle of making something crackle? | olçıqırdata turamıdı?is he in the middle of making something crackle? | bizçıqırdata turabızmı? çıqırdata turamıbız?are we in the middle of making something crackle? | sizçıqırdata turamısız?are you all in the middle of making something crackle? | alaçıqırdata turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making something crackle? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | mençıqırdata turmaymamı? çıqırdata turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making something crackle? | sençıqırdata turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making something crackle? | olçıqırdata turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making something crackle? | bizçıqırdata turmaybızmı? çıqırdata turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making something crackle? | sizçıqırdata turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making something crackle? | alaçıqırdata turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making something crackle? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençıqırdatdımI made something crackle | sençıqırdatdıŋyou made something crackle | olçıqırdatdıhe made something crackle | bizçıqırdatdıqwe made something crackle | sizçıqırdatdığızyou all made something crackle | alaçıqırdatdılathey made something crackle |
| Simple past (definite) | mençıqırdatmadımI didn't make something crackle | sençıqırdatmadıŋyou didn't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmadıhe didn't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmadıqwe didn't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmadığızyou all didn't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmadılathey didn't make something crackle |
| Simple past (definite) | mençıqırdatdımmı?did I make something crackle? | sençıqırdatdıŋmı?did you make something crackle? | olçıqırdatdımı?did he make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatdıqmı?did we make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatdığızmı?did you all make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatdılamı?did they make something crackle? |
| Simple past (definite) | mençıqırdatmadımmı?didn't I make something crackle? | sençıqırdatmadıŋmı?didn't you make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmadımı?didn't he make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmadıqmı?didn't we make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmadığızmı?didn't you all make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmadılamı?didn't they make something crackle? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençıqırdathanmaI have made something crackle | sençıqırdathansayou have made something crackle | olçıqırdathandıhe has made something crackle | bizçıqırdathanbızwe have made something crackle | sizçıqırdathansızyou all have made something crackle | alaçıqırdathandılathey have made something crackle |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençıqırdatmağanmaI haven't made something crackle | sençıqırdatmağansayou haven't made something crackle | olçıqırdatmağandıhe hasn't made something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağanbızwe haven't made something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağansızyou all haven't made something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağandılathey haven't made something crackle |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençıqırdathanmamı? çıqırdathanmıma?have I made something crackle? | sençıqırdathanmısa?have you made something crackle? | olçıqırdathanmıdı?has he made something crackle? | bizçıqırdathanbızmı? çıqırdathanmıbız?have we made something crackle? | sizçıqırdathanmısız?have you all made something crackle? | alaçıqırdathanmıdıla?have they made something crackle? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | mençıqırdatmağanmamı? çıqırdatmağanmıma?haven't I made something crackle? | sençıqırdatmağanmısa?haven't you made something crackle? | olçıqırdatmağanmıdı?hasn't he made something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmağanbızmı? çıqırdatmağanmıbız?haven't we made something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmağanmısız?haven't you all made something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmağanmıdıla?haven't they made something crackle? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençıqırdatıb turdumI kept making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb turduŋyou kept making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb turduhe kept making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb turduqwe kept making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb turduğuzyou all kept making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb turdulathey kept making something crackle |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | mençıqırdatıb turmadımI didn't keep making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb turmadıhe didn't keep making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb turmadılathey didn't keep making something crackle |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençıqırdatırmaI will make something crackle | sençıqırdatırsayou will make something crackle | olçıqırdatırhe will make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırbızwe will make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırsızyou all will make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırlathey will make something crackle |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençıqırdatmazmaI won't make something crackle | sençıqırdatmazsayou won't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmazhe won't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmazbızwe won't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmazsızyou all won't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmazlathey won't make something crackle |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençıqırdatırmamı? çıqırdatırmıma?will I make something crackle? | sençıqırdatırmısa?will you make something crackle? | olçıqırdatırmı?will he make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatırbızmı? çıqırdatırmıbız?will we make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatırmısız?will you all make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatırlamı? çıqırdatırmıla?will they make something crackle? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | mençıqırdatmazmamı? çıqırdatmazmıma?won't I make something crackle? | sençıqırdatmazmısa?won't you make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmazmı?won't he make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmazbızmı? çıqırdatmazmıbız?won't we make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmazmısız?won't you all make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmazlamı? çıqırdatmazmıla?won't they make something crackle? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençıqırdatırıqmaI am going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırıqsayou are going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırıqdıhe is going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıqbızwe are going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıqsızyou all are going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıqdılathey are going to make something crackle |
| Definite future (future II) | mençıqırdatırıq tülmeI am not going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq tülseyou are not going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq tüldühe is not going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq tülbüzwe are not going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq tüldülethey are not going to make something crackle |
| Definite future (future II) | mençıqırdatırıqmamı? çıqırdatırıqmıma?am I going to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatırıqmısa?are you going to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatırıqmıdı?is he going to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatırıqbızmı? çıqırdatırıqmıbız?are we going to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatırıqmısız?are you all going to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatırıqmıdıla?are they going to make something crackle? |
| Definite future (future II) | mençıqırdatırıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatırıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatırıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatırıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatırıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatırıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make something crackle? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençıqırdathan edimçıqırdathanemI had made something crackle | sençıqırdathan ediŋçıqırdathaneŋyou had made something crackle | olçıqırdathan ediçıqırdathanedhe had made something crackle | bizçıqırdathan edikçıqırdathanekwe had made something crackle | sizçıqırdathan edigizçıqırdathanegizyou all had made something crackle | alaçıqırdathan edileçıqırdathanellethey had made something crackle |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | mençıqırdatmağan edimçıqırdatmağanemI hadn't made something crackle | sençıqırdatmağan ediŋçıqırdatmağaneŋyou hadn't made something crackle | olçıqırdatmağan ediçıqırdatmağanedhe hadn't made something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağan edikçıqırdatmağanekwe hadn't made something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağan edigizçıqırdatmağanegizyou all hadn't made something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağan edileçıqırdatmağanellethey hadn't made something crackle |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençıqırdata edimçıqırdataemI was making something crackle | sençıqırdata ediŋçıqırdataeŋyou were making something crackle | olçıqırdata ediçıqırdataedhe was making something crackle | bizçıqırdata edikçıqırdataekwe were making something crackle | sizçıqırdata edigizçıqırdataegizyou all were making something crackle | alaçıqırdata edileçıqırdataellethey were making something crackle |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | mençıqırdatmay edimçıqırdatmayemI wasn't making something crackle | sençıqırdatmay ediŋçıqırdatmayeŋyou weren't making something crackle | olçıqırdatmay ediçıqırdatmayedhe wasn't making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmay edikçıqırdatmayekwe weren't making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmay edigizçıqırdatmayegizyou all weren't making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmay edileçıqırdatmayellethey weren't making something crackle |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | mençıqırdatıwçan edimçıqırdatıwçanemI used to make something crackle | sençıqırdatıwçan ediŋçıqırdatıwçaneŋyou used to make something crackle | olçıqırdatıwçan ediçıqırdatıwçanedhe used to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatıwçan edikçıqırdatıwçanekwe used to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatıwçan edigizçıqırdatıwçanegizyou all used to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatıwçan edileçıqırdatıwçanellethey used to make something crackle |
| Habitual past (used to) | mençıqırdatmawçan edimçıqırdatmawçanemI didn't use to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmawçan ediŋçıqırdatmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make something crackle | olçıqırdatmawçan ediçıqırdatmawçanedhe didn't use to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmawçan edikçıqırdatmawçanekwe didn't use to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmawçan edigizçıqırdatmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmawçan edileçıqırdatmawçanellethey didn't use to make something crackle |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçıqırdatıb edihe had made something crackle and remained so | alaçıqırdatıb edilethey had made something crackle and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olçıqırdatıb tül edihe hadn't made something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb tül edilethey hadn't made something crackle | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençıqırdatıb tura edimçıqırdatıb turaemI had kept making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb tura ediŋçıqırdatıb turaeŋyou had kept making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb tura ediçıqırdatıb turaedhe had kept making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb tura edikçıqırdatıb turaekwe had kept making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb tura edigizçıqırdatıb turaegizyou all had kept making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb tura edileçıqırdatıb turaellethey had kept making something crackle |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | mençıqırdatıb turmay edimçıqırdatıb turmayemI hadn't kept making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb turmay ediŋçıqırdatıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb turmay ediçıqırdatıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb turmay edikçıqırdatıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb turmay edigizçıqırdatıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb turmay edileçıqırdatıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making something crackle |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençıqırdata tura edimçıqırdata turaemI was in the middle of making something crackle | sençıqırdata tura ediŋçıqırdata turaeŋyou were in the middle of making something crackle | olçıqırdata tura ediçıqırdata turaedhe was in the middle of making something crackle | bizçıqırdata tura edikçıqırdata turaekwe were in the middle of making something crackle | sizçıqırdata tura edigizçıqırdata turaegizyou all were in the middle of making something crackle | alaçıqırdata tura edileçıqırdata turaellethey were in the middle of making something crackle |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | mençıqırdata turmay edimçıqırdata turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making something crackle | sençıqırdata turmay ediŋçıqırdata turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making something crackle | olçıqırdata turmay ediçıqırdata turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making something crackle | bizçıqırdata turmay edikçıqırdata turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making something crackle | sizçıqırdata turmay edigizçıqırdata turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making something crackle | alaçıqırdata turmay edileçıqırdata turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making something crackle |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | mençıqırdatır edimçıqırdatır emI would make something crackle | sençıqırdatır ediŋçıqırdatır eŋyou would make something crackle | olçıqırdatır ediçıqırdatır edhe would make something crackle | bizçıqırdatır edikçıqırdatır ekwe would make something crackle | sizçıqırdatır edigizçıqırdatır egizyou all would make something crackle | alaçıqırdatır edileçıqırdatır ellethey would make something crackle |
| Conditional result (would) | mençıqırdatmaz edimçıqırdatmaz emI wouldn't make something crackle | sençıqırdatmaz ediŋçıqırdatmaz eŋyou wouldn't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmaz ediçıqırdatmaz edhe wouldn't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmaz edikçıqırdatmaz ekwe wouldn't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmaz edigizçıqırdatmaz egizyou all wouldn't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmaz edileçıqırdatmaz ellethey wouldn't make something crackle |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençıqırdatırıq edimçıqırdatırıq emI would have made something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq ediŋçıqırdatırıq eŋyou would have made something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq ediçıqırdatırıq edhe would have made something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq edikçıqırdatırıq ekwe would have made something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq edigizçıqırdatırıq egizyou all would have made something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq edileçıqırdatırıq ellethey would have made something crackle |
| Past conditional result (would have) | mençıqırdatırıq tül edimçıqırdatırıq tül emI wouldn't have made something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq tül ediŋçıqırdatırıq tül eŋyou wouldn't have made something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq tül ediçıqırdatırıq tül edhe wouldn't have made something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq tül edikçıqırdatırıq tül ekwe wouldn't have made something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq tül edigizçıqırdatırıq tül egizyou all wouldn't have made something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq tül edileçıqırdatırıq tül ellethey wouldn't have made something crackle |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | mençıqırdatsamif I make something crackle | sençıqırdatsaŋif you make something crackle | olçıqırdatsaif he makes something crackle | bizçıqırdatsaqif we make something crackle | sizçıqırdatsağızif you all make something crackle | alaçıqırdatsalaif they make something crackle |
| Conditional | mençıqırdatmasamif I don't make something crackle | sençıqırdatmasaŋif you don't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmasaif he doesn't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmasaqif we don't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmasağızif you all don't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmasalaif they don't make something crackle |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | mençıqırdata esemif I am making something crackle | sençıqırdata eseŋif you are making something crackle | olçıqırdata eseif he is making something crackle | bizçıqırdata esekif we are making something crackle | sizçıqırdata esegizif you all are making something crackle | alaçıqırdata eseleif they are making something crackle |
| Conditional, present real | mençıqırdatmay esemif I am not making something crackle | sençıqırdatmay eseŋif you are not making something crackle | olçıqırdatmay eseif he is not making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmay esekif we are not making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmay esegizif you all are not making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmay eseleif they are not making something crackle |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençıqırdatsam ediçıqırdatsam edif only I made something crackle | sençıqırdatsaŋ ediçıqırdatsaŋ edif only you made something crackle | olçıqırdatsa ediçıqırdatsaedif only he made something crackle | bizçıqırdatsaq ediçıqırdatsaq edif only we made something crackle | sizçıqırdatsağız ediçıqırdatsağız edif only you all made something crackle | alaçıqırdatsala ediçıqırdatsalaedif only they made something crackle |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | mençıqırdatmasam ediçıqırdatmasam edif only I didn't make something crackle | sençıqırdatmasaŋ ediçıqırdatmasaŋ edif only you didn't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmasa ediçıqırdatmasaedif only he didn't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmasaq ediçıqırdatmasaq edif only we didn't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmasağız ediçıqırdatmasağız edif only you all didn't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmasala ediçıqırdatmasalaedif only they didn't make something crackle |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | mençıqırdatıb tursamif I carry on making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb tursaŋif you carry on making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb tursaif he carries on making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb tursaqif we carry on making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb tursağızif you all carry on making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb tursalaif they carry on making something crackle |
| Durative conditional | mençıqırdatıb turmasamif I don't carry on making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making something crackle |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | mençıqırdatıb tura esemif I have kept making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb tura eseŋif you have kept making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb tura eseif he has kept making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb tura esekif we have kept making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb tura esegizif you all have kept making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb tura eseleif they have kept making something crackle |
| Durative conditional, present real | mençıqırdatıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making something crackle | sençıqırdatıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making something crackle | olçıqırdatıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making something crackle | bizçıqırdatıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making something crackle | sizçıqırdatıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making something crackle | alaçıqırdatıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making something crackle |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | mençıqırdata tursamif I keep making something crackle | sençıqırdata tursaŋif you keep making something crackle | olçıqırdata tursaif he keeps making something crackle | bizçıqırdata tursaqif we keep making something crackle | sizçıqırdata tursağızif you all keep making something crackle | alaçıqırdata tursalaif they keep making something crackle |
| Progressive conditional | mençıqırdatmay tursamif I keep on not making something crackle | sençıqırdatmay tursaŋif you keep on not making something crackle | olçıqırdatmay tursaif he keeps on not making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmay tursaqif we keep on not making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmay tursağızif you all keep on not making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmay tursalaif they keep on not making something crackle |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençıqırdata tura esemif I am in the middle of making something crackle | sençıqırdata tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making something crackle | olçıqırdata tura eseif he is in the middle of making something crackle | bizçıqırdata tura esekif we are in the middle of making something crackle | sizçıqırdata tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making something crackle | alaçıqırdata tura eseleif they are in the middle of making something crackle |
| Progressive conditional, present real | mençıqırdatmay tura esemif I keep on not making something crackle | sençıqırdatmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making something crackle | olçıqırdatmay tura eseif he keeps on not making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmay tura esekif we keep on not making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmay tura eseleif they keep on not making something crackle |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençıqırdatdım esemif I made something crackle | sençıqırdatdıŋ eseŋif you made something crackle | olçıqırdatdı eseif he made something crackle | bizçıqırdatdıq esekif we made something crackle | sizçıqırdatdığız esegizif you all made something crackle | alaçıqırdatdıla eseleif they made something crackle |
| Conditional, definite past1 | mençıqırdatmadım esemif I didn't make something crackle | sençıqırdatmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmadı eseif he didn't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmadıq esekif we didn't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmadığız esegizif you all didn't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmadıla eseleif they didn't make something crackle |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | mençıqırdathan esemif I did make something crackle (indeed) | sençıqırdathan eseŋif you did make something crackle (indeed) | olçıqırdathan eseif he did make something crackle (indeed) | bizçıqırdathan esekif we did make something crackle (indeed) | sizçıqırdathan esegizif you all did make something crackle (indeed) | alaçıqırdathan eseleif they did make something crackle (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | mençıqırdatmağan esemif I didn't make something crackle (indeed) | sençıqırdatmağan eseŋif you didn't make something crackle (indeed) | olçıqırdatmağan eseif he didn't make something crackle (indeed) | bizçıqırdatmağan esekif we didn't make something crackle (indeed) | sizçıqırdatmağan esegizif you all didn't make something crackle (indeed) | alaçıqırdatmağan eseleif they didn't make something crackle (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençıqırdathan bolsamif I had made something crackle | sençıqırdathan bolsaŋif you had made something crackle | olçıqırdathan bolsaif he had made something crackle | bizçıqırdathan bolsaqif we had made something crackle | sizçıqırdathan bolsağızif you all had made something crackle | alaçıqırdathan bolsalaif they had made something crackle |
| Conditional, counterfactual | mençıqırdatmağan bolsamif I hadn't made something crackle | sençıqırdatmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made something crackle | olçıqırdatmağan bolsaif he hadn't made something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made something crackle |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençıqırdathan bolsam ediçıqırdathan bolsam edif only I had made something crackle | sençıqırdathan bolsaŋ ediçıqırdathan bolsaŋ edif only you had made something crackle | olçıqırdathan bolsa ediçıqırdathan bolsaedif only he had made something crackle | bizçıqırdathan bolsaq ediçıqırdathan bolsaq edif only we had made something crackle | sizçıqırdathan bolsağız ediçıqırdathan bolsağız edif only you all had made something crackle | alaçıqırdathan bolsala ediçıqırdathan bolsalaedif only they had made something crackle |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | mençıqırdatmağan bolsam ediçıqırdatmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made something crackle | sençıqırdatmağan bolsaŋ ediçıqırdatmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made something crackle | olçıqırdatmağan bolsa ediçıqırdatmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağan bolsaq ediçıqırdatmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağan bolsağız ediçıqırdatmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağan bolsala ediçıqırdatmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made something crackle |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | mençıqırdatır esemif I will make something crackle | sençıqırdatır eseŋif you will make something crackle | olçıqırdatır eseif he will make something crackle | bizçıqırdatır esekif we will make something crackle | sizçıqırdatır esegizif you all will make something crackle | alaçıqırdatır eseleif they will make something crackle |
| Conditional, aorist | mençıqırdatmaz esemif I won't make something crackle | sençıqırdatmaz eseŋif you won't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmaz eseif he won't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmaz esekif we won't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmaz esegizif you all won't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmaz eseleif they won't make something crackle |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | mençıqırdatırıq esemif I am going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq eseŋif you are going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq eseif he is going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq esekif we are going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq esegizif you all are going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq eseleif they are going to make something crackle |
| Conditional, future | mençıqırdatırıq tül esemif I am not going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq tül eseif he is not going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq tül esekif we are not going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq tül eseleif they are not going to make something crackle |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençıqırdatırıq bolsamif I were going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq bolsaŋif you were going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq bolsaif he were going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq bolsaqif we were going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq bolsağızif you all were going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq bolsalaif they were going to make something crackle |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | mençıqırdatmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make something crackle |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso çıqırdatdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençıqırdata bolurmaI must be making something crackle | sençıqırdata bolursayou must be making something crackle | olçıqırdata bolurhe must be making something crackle | bizçıqırdata bolurbuzwe must be making something crackle | sizçıqırdata bolursuzyou all must be making something crackle | alaçıqırdata bolurlathey must be making something crackle |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | mençıqırdatmay bolurmaI must not be making something crackle | sençıqırdatmay bolursayou must not be making something crackle | olçıqırdatmay bolurhe must not be making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmay bolurbuzwe must not be making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmay bolursuzyou all must not be making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmay bolurlathey must not be making something crackle |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençıqırdata tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making something crackle | sençıqırdata tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making something crackle | olçıqırdata tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making something crackle | bizçıqırdata tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making something crackle | sizçıqırdata tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making something crackle | alaçıqırdata tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making something crackle |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | mençıqırdatmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making something crackle | sençıqırdatmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making something crackle | olçıqırdatmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making something crackle |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | mençıqırdathan bolurmaI must have made something crackle | sençıqırdathan bolursayou must have made something crackle | olçıqırdathan bolurhe must have made something crackle | bizçıqırdathan bolurbuzwe must have made something crackle | sizçıqırdathan bolursuzyou all must have made something crackle | alaçıqırdathan bolurlathey must have made something crackle |
| Inference (must have) | mençıqırdatmağan bolurmaI must not have made something crackle | sençıqırdatmağan bolursayou must not have made something crackle | olçıqırdatmağan bolurhe must not have made something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağan bolurlathey must not have made something crackle |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençıqırdatırıq bolurmaI must be going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq bolursayou must be going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq bolurhe must be going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq bolurlathey must be going to make something crackle |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | mençıqırdatmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make something crackle |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | mençıqırdatayımlet me make something crackle | sençıqırdat!make something crackle! | olçıqırdatsınlet him make something crackle | bizçıqırdatayıqlet's make something crackle | sizçıqırdatığız!make something crackle, you all! | alaçıqırdatsınlalet them make something crackle |
| Commands & suggestions | mençıqırdatmayımlet me not make something crackle | sençıqırdatma!don't make something crackle! | olçıqırdatmasınlet him not make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmayıqlet's not make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağız!don't make something crackle, you all! | alaçıqırdatmasınlalet them not make something crackle |
| Commands & suggestions | mençıqırdatayımmı?shall I make something crackle? | olçıqırdatsınmı?should he make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatayıqmı?shall we make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatsınlamı?should they make something crackle? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | mençıqırdatmayımmı?shall I not make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmasınmı?should he not make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmayıqmı?shall we not make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmasınlamı?should they not make something crackle? | ||
| Requests | sençıqırdatçı2çıqırdatçınplease make something crackle | olçıqırdatsınçıdo let him make something crackle | sizçıqırdatçığızplease make something crackle (plural/polite) | alaçıqırdatsınlaçıdo let them make something crackle | ||
| Requests | sençıqırdatmaçı2çıqırdatmaçınplease don't make something crackle | olçıqırdatmasınçıdo let him not make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmaçığızplease don't make something crackle (plural/polite) | alaçıqırdatmasınlaçıdo let them not make something crackle | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençıqırdathınçıqırdathımay you make something crackle | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | sençıqırdatmağınçıqırdatmağımay you not make something crackle | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençıqırdathay edim çıqırdatha edimwould that I made something crackle | sençıqırdathay ediŋ çıqırdatha ediŋwould that you made something crackle | olçıqırdathay edi çıqırdatha ediwould that he made something crackle | bizçıqırdathay edik çıqırdatha edikwould that we made something crackle | sizçıqırdathay edigiz çıqırdatha edigizwould that you all made something crackle | alaçıqırdathay edile çıqırdatha edilewould that they made something crackle |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | mençıqırdatmağay edim çıqırdatmağa edimwould that I did not make something crackle | sençıqırdatmağay ediŋ çıqırdatmağa ediŋwould that you did not make something crackle | olçıqırdatmağay edi çıqırdatmağa ediwould that he did not make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağay edik çıqırdatmağa edikwould that we did not make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağay edigiz çıqırdatmağa edigizwould that you all did not make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağay edile çıqırdatmağa edilewould that they did not make something crackle |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençıqırdatmağa qoyayımçıqırdatma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmağa qoy!çıqırdatma qoy!let someone make something crackle! | olçıqırdatmağa qoysunçıqırdatma qoysunlet him allow someone to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağa qoyayıqçıqırdatma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağa qoyuğuz!çıqırdatma qoyuğuz!let someone make something crackle, you all! | alaçıqırdatmağa qoysunlaçıqırdatma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make something crackle |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençıqırdatmağa qoymayımçıqırdatma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmağa qoyma!çıqırdatma qoyma!don't let someone make something crackle! | olçıqırdatmağa qoymasınçıqırdatma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağa qoymayıqçıqırdatma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağa qoymağız!çıqırdatma qoymağız!don't let someone make something crackle, you all! | alaçıqırdatmağa qoymasınlaçıqırdatma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make something crackle |
| Let someone… (commands) | mençıqırdatmağa qoyayımmı?çıqırdatma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmağa qoysunmu?çıqırdatma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmağa qoyayıqmı?çıqırdatma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmağa qoysunlamı?çıqırdatma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make something crackle? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | mençıqırdatmağa qoymayımmı?çıqırdatma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmağa qoymasınmı?çıqırdatma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmağa qoymayıqmı?çıqırdatma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmağa qoymasınlamı?çıqırdatma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make something crackle? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | mençıqırdatmağa qoyamaçıqırdatma qoyamaI allow someone to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmağa qoyasaçıqırdatma qoyasayou allow someone to make something crackle | olçıqırdatmağa qoyadıçıqırdatma qoyadıhe allows someone to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağa qoyabızçıqırdatma qoyabızwe allow someone to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağa qoyasızçıqırdatma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağa qoyadılaçıqırdatma qoyadılathey allow someone to make something crackle |
| Let someone… (present) | mençıqırdatmağa qoymaymaçıqırdatma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmağa qoymaysaçıqırdatma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make something crackle | olçıqırdatmağa qoymaydıçıqırdatma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağa qoymaybızçıqırdatma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağa qoymaysızçıqırdatma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağa qoymaydılaçıqırdatma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make something crackle |
| Let someone… (present) | mençıqırdatmağa qoyamamı?çıqırdatma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatmağa qoyamısa?çıqırdatma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmağa qoyamıdı?çıqırdatma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmağa qoyabızmı?çıqırdatma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmağa qoyamısız?çıqırdatma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmağa qoyamıdıla?çıqırdatma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make something crackle? |
| Let someone… (present) | mençıqırdatmağa qoymaymamı?çıqırdatma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatmağa qoymaymısa?çıqırdatma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmağa qoymaymıdı?çıqırdatma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmağa qoymaybızmı?çıqırdatma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmağa qoymaymısız?çıqırdatma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmağa qoymaymıdıla?çıqırdatma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make something crackle? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençıqırdatmağa qoydumçıqırdatma qoydumI allowed someone to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmağa qoyduŋçıqırdatma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make something crackle | olçıqırdatmağa qoyduçıqırdatma qoyduhe allowed someone to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağa qoyduqçıqırdatma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağa qoyduğuzçıqırdatma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağa qoydulaçıqırdatma qoydulathey allowed someone to make something crackle |
| Let someone… (past) | mençıqırdatmağa qoymadımçıqırdatma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmağa qoymadıŋçıqırdatma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make something crackle | olçıqırdatmağa qoymadıçıqırdatma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağa qoymadıqçıqırdatma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağa qoymadığızçıqırdatma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağa qoymadılaçıqırdatma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make something crackle |
| Let someone… (past) | mençıqırdatmağa qoydummu?çıqırdatma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatmağa qoyduŋmu?çıqırdatma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmağa qoydumu?çıqırdatma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmağa qoyduqmu?çıqırdatma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmağa qoyduğuzmu?çıqırdatma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmağa qoydulamı?çıqırdatma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make something crackle? |
| Let someone… (past) | mençıqırdatmağa qoymadımmı?çıqırdatma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatmağa qoymadıŋmı?çıqırdatma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatmağa qoymadımı?çıqırdatma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmağa qoymadıqmı?çıqırdatma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmağa qoymadığızmı?çıqırdatma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmağa qoymadılamı?çıqırdatma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make something crackle? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
çıqırdatalırğa be able to make something crackle · çıqırdatalmazğa be unable to make something crackle
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | mençıqırdatalamaI can make something crackle | sençıqırdatalasayou can make something crackle | olçıqırdataladıhe can make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalabızwe can make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalasızyou all can make something crackle | alaçıqırdataladılathey can make something crackle |
| Ability — present | mençıqırdatalmaymaI can't make something crackle | sençıqırdatalmaysayou can't make something crackle | olçıqırdatalmaydıhe can't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalmaybızwe can't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalmaysızyou all can't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalmaydılathey can't make something crackle |
| Ability — present | mençıqırdatalamamı? çıqırdatalamıma?can I make something crackle? | sençıqırdatalamısa?can you make something crackle? | olçıqırdatalamıdı?can he make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatalabızmı? çıqırdatalamıbız?can we make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatalamısız?can you all make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatalamıdıla?can they make something crackle? |
| Ability — present | mençıqırdatalmaymamı? çıqırdatalmaymıma?can't I make something crackle? | sençıqırdatalmaymısa?can't you make something crackle? | olçıqırdatalmaymıdı?can't he make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatalmaybızmı? çıqırdatalmaymıbız?can't we make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatalmaymısız?can't you all make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatalmaymıdıla?can't they make something crackle? |
| Ability — if I can… | mençıqırdatalsamif I can make something crackle | sençıqırdatalsaŋif you can make something crackle | olçıqırdatalsaif he can make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalsaqif we can make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalsağızif you all can make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalsalaif they can make something crackle |
| Ability — if I can… | mençıqırdatalmasamif I can't make something crackle | sençıqırdatalmasaŋif you can't make something crackle | olçıqırdatalmasaif he can't make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalmasaqif we can't make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalmasağızif you all can't make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalmasalaif they can't make something crackle |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | mençıqırdataldımI was able to make something crackle | sençıqırdataldıŋyou were able to make something crackle | olçıqırdataldıhe was able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdataldıqwe were able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdataldığızyou all were able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdataldılathey were able to make something crackle |
| Ability — simple past | mençıqırdatalmadımI could not make something crackle | sençıqırdatalmadıŋyou could not make something crackle | olçıqırdatalmadıhe could not make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalmadıqwe could not make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalmadığızyou all could not make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalmadılathey could not make something crackle |
| Ability — simple past | mençıqırdataldımmı?was I able to make something crackle? | sençıqırdataldıŋmı?were you able to make something crackle? | olçıqırdataldımı?was he able to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdataldıqmı?were we able to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdataldığızmı?were you all able to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdataldılamı?were they able to make something crackle? |
| Ability — simple past | mençıqırdatalmadımmı?couldn't I make something crackle? | sençıqırdatalmadıŋmı?couldn't you make something crackle? | olçıqırdatalmadımı?couldn't he make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatalmadıqmı?couldn't we make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatalmadığızmı?couldn't you all make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatalmadılamı?couldn't they make something crackle? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençıqırdatalğanmaI have been able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatalğansayou have been able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatalğandıhe has been able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalğanbızwe have been able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalğansızyou all have been able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalğandılathey have been able to make something crackle |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençıqırdatalmağanmaI haven't been able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatalmağansayou haven't been able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatalmağandıhe hasn't been able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalmağanbızwe haven't been able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalmağansızyou all haven't been able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalmağandılathey haven't been able to make something crackle |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençıqırdatalğanmamı? çıqırdatalğanmıma?have I been able to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatalğanmısa?have you been able to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatalğanmıdı?has he been able to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatalğanbızmı? çıqırdatalğanmıbız?have we been able to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatalğanmısız?have you all been able to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatalğanmıdıla?have they been able to make something crackle? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | mençıqırdatalmağanmamı? çıqırdatalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatalmağanbızmı? çıqırdatalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make something crackle? |
| Ability — past perfect | mençıqırdatalğan edimçıqırdatalğanemI had been able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatalğan ediŋçıqırdatalğaneŋyou had been able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatalğan ediçıqırdatalğanedhe had been able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalğan edikçıqırdatalğanekwe had been able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalğan edigizçıqırdatalğanegizyou all had been able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalğan edileçıqırdatalğanellethey had been able to make something crackle |
| Ability — past perfect | mençıqırdatalmağan edimçıqırdatalmağanemI hadn't been able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatalmağan ediŋçıqırdatalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatalmağan ediçıqırdatalmağanedhe hadn't been able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalmağan edikçıqırdatalmağanekwe hadn't been able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalmağan edigizçıqırdatalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalmağan edileçıqırdatalmağanellethey hadn't been able to make something crackle |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | mençıqırdatala edimçıqırdatalaemI could make something crackle | sençıqırdatala ediŋçıqırdatalaeŋyou could make something crackle | olçıqırdatala ediçıqırdatalaedhe could make something crackle | bizçıqırdatala edikçıqırdatalaekwe could make something crackle | sizçıqırdatala edigizçıqırdatalaegizyou all could make something crackle | alaçıqırdatala edileçıqırdatalaellethey could make something crackle |
| Ability — past background | mençıqırdatalmay edimçıqırdatalmayemI could not make something crackle | sençıqırdatalmay ediŋçıqırdatalmayeŋyou could not make something crackle | olçıqırdatalmay ediçıqırdatalmayedhe could not make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalmay edikçıqırdatalmayekwe could not make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalmay edigizçıqırdatalmayegizyou all could not make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalmay edileçıqırdatalmayellethey could not make something crackle |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | mençıqırdatalırmaI will be able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatalırsayou will be able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatalırhe will be able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalırbızwe will be able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalırsızyou all will be able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalırlathey will be able to make something crackle |
| Ability — future I | mençıqırdatalmazmaI won't be able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatalmazsayou won't be able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatalmazhe won't be able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalmazbızwe won't be able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalmazsızyou all won't be able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalmazlathey won't be able to make something crackle |
| Ability — future I | mençıqırdatalırmamı? çıqırdatalırmıma?will I be able to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatalırmısa?will you be able to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatalırmı?will he be able to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatalırbızmı? çıqırdatalırmıbız?will we be able to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatalırmısız?will you all be able to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatalırlamı? çıqırdatalırmıla?will they be able to make something crackle? |
| Ability — future I | mençıqırdatalmazmamı? çıqırdatalmazmıma?won't I be able to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatalmazmısa?won't you be able to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatalmazmı?won't he be able to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatalmazbızmı? çıqırdatalmazmıbız?won't we be able to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatalmazmısız?won't you all be able to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatalmazlamı? çıqırdatalmazmıla?won't they be able to make something crackle? |
| Ability — future II | mençıqırdatallıqmaI am going to be able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatallıqsayou are going to be able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatallıqdıhe is going to be able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatallıqbızwe are going to be able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatallıqdılathey are going to be able to make something crackle |
| Ability — future II | mençıqırdatallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make something crackle |
| Ability — future II | mençıqırdatallıqmamı? çıqırdatallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatallıqbızmı? çıqırdatallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make something crackle? |
| Ability — future II | mençıqırdatallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make something crackle? | sençıqırdatallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make something crackle? | olçıqırdatallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make something crackle? | bizçıqırdatallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make something crackle? | sizçıqırdatallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make something crackle? | alaçıqırdatallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make something crackle? |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençıqırdatalır edimçıqırdatalır emI would be able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatalır ediŋçıqırdatalır eŋyou would be able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatalır ediçıqırdatalır edhe would be able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalır edikçıqırdatalır ekwe would be able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalır edigizçıqırdatalır egizyou all would be able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalır edileçıqırdatalır ellethey would be able to make something crackle |
| Ability — would be able to… | mençıqırdatalmaz edimçıqırdatalmaz emI wouldn't be able to make something crackle | sençıqırdatalmaz ediŋçıqırdatalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make something crackle | olçıqırdatalmaz ediçıqırdatalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatalmaz edikçıqırdatalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatalmaz edigizçıqırdatalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatalmaz edileçıqırdatalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make something crackle |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençıqırdatalğınçıqırdatalğımay you be able to make something crackle | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | sençıqırdatalmağınçıqırdatalmağımay you not be able to make something crackle | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | mençıqırdatırğa izleymeI want to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa izleyseyou want to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa izleydihe wants to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa izleybizwe want to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa izleysizyou all want to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa izleydilethey want to make something crackle |
| want to | mençıqırdatırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make something crackle |
| would like to | mençıqırdatırğa süemeI would like to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa süeseyou would like to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa süedihe would like to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa süebizwe would like to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa süesizyou all would like to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa süedilethey would like to make something crackle |
| would like to | mençıqırdatırğa süymeymeI would not like to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa süymeydihe would not like to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make something crackle |
| hope to | mençıqırdatırğa umutlanamaI hope to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa umutlanasayou hope to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make something crackle |
| hope to | mençıqırdatırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make something crackle |
| be about to | mençıqırdatırğa deb turamaI am about to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa deb turasayou are about to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa deb turadıhe is about to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa deb turabızwe are about to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa deb turadılathey are about to make something crackle |
| be about to | mençıqırdatırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make something crackle |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | mençıqırdatırğa kerekmeI need to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa kerekseyou need to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa kerekdihe needs to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa kerekbizwe need to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa kereksizyou all need to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa kerekdilethey need to make something crackle |
| need to | mençıqırdatırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make something crackle |
| have to | menmenŋe çıqırdatırğa tüşediI have to make something crackle | sensenŋe çıqırdatırğa tüşediyou have to make something crackle | olaŋa çıqırdatırğa tüşedihe has to make something crackle | bizbizge çıqırdatırğa tüşediwe have to make something crackle | sizsizge çıqırdatırğa tüşediyou all have to make something crackle | alaalağa çıqırdatırğa tüşedithey have to make something crackle |
| have to | menmenŋe çıqırdatırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make something crackle | sensenŋe çıqırdatırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make something crackle | olaŋa çıqırdatırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make something crackle | bizbizge çıqırdatırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make something crackle | sizsizge çıqırdatırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make something crackle | alaalağa çıqırdatırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make something crackle |
| be obliged to | mençıqırdatırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make something crackle |
| be obliged to | mençıqırdatırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make something crackle |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | mençıqırdatırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make something crackle |
| have a way to | mençıqırdatırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make something crackle |
| be free to | mençıqırdatırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make something crackle |
| be free to | mençıqırdatırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make something crackle |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çıqırdatırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make something crackle | sensenŋe çıqırdatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make something crackle | olaŋa çıqırdatırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make something crackle | bizbizge çıqırdatırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make something crackle | sizsizge çıqırdatırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make something crackle | alaalağa çıqırdatırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make something crackle |
| be possible to | menmenŋe çıqırdatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make something crackle | sensenŋe çıqırdatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make something crackle | olaŋa çıqırdatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make something crackle | bizbizge çıqırdatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make something crackle | sizsizge çıqırdatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make something crackle | alaalağa çıqırdatırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make something crackle |
| be ready to | mençıqırdatırğa hazırmaI am ready to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa hazırsayou are ready to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make something crackle |
| be ready to | mençıqırdatırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make something crackle |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | mençıqırdatırğa küreşemeI am trying to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa küreşedihe is trying to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make something crackle |
| try to | mençıqırdatırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make something crackle |
| agree to | mençıqırdatırğa unaymaI agree to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa unaysayou agree to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa unaydıhe agrees to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa unaybızwe agree to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa unaysızyou all agree to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa unaydılathey agree to make something crackle |
| agree to | mençıqırdatırğa unamaymaI refuse to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa unamaysayou refuse to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make something crackle |
| hurry to | mençıqırdatırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make something crackle |
| hurry to | mençıqırdatırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make something crackle |
| be afraid to | mençıqırdatırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make something crackle |
| be afraid to | mençıqırdatırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make something crackle |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | mençıqırdata bolmazmaI can't be making something crackle | sençıqırdata bolmazsayou can't be making something crackle | olçıqırdata bolmazhe can't be making something crackle | bizçıqırdata bolmazbızwe can't be making something crackle | sizçıqırdata bolmazsızyou all can't be making something crackle | alaçıqırdata bolmazlathey can't be making something crackle |
| Inference, present — double negation | mençıqırdatmay bolmazmaI must be making something crackle (emphatic) | sençıqırdatmay bolmazsayou must be making something crackle (emphatic) | olçıqırdatmay bolmazhe must be making something crackle (emphatic) | bizçıqırdatmay bolmazbızwe must be making something crackle (emphatic) | sizçıqırdatmay bolmazsızyou all must be making something crackle (emphatic) | alaçıqırdatmay bolmazlathey must be making something crackle (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | mençıqırdata turmasamif I don't keep making something crackle | sençıqırdata turmasaŋif you don't keep making something crackle | olçıqırdata turmasaif he doesn't keep making something crackle | bizçıqırdata turmasaqif we don't keep making something crackle | sizçıqırdata turmasağızif you all don't keep making something crackle | alaçıqırdata turmasalaif they don't keep making something crackle |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | mençıqırdata tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making something crackle | sençıqırdata tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making something crackle | olçıqırdata tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making something crackle | bizçıqırdata tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making something crackle | sizçıqırdata tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making something crackle | alaçıqırdata tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making something crackle |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | mençıqırdatmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making something crackle (emphatic) | sençıqırdatmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making something crackle (emphatic) | olçıqırdatmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making something crackle (emphatic) | bizçıqırdatmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making something crackle (emphatic) | sizçıqırdatmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making something crackle (emphatic) | alaçıqırdatmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making something crackle (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | mençıqırdatmay turamaI keep on not making something crackle | sençıqırdatmay turasayou keep on not making something crackle | olçıqırdatmay turadıhe keeps on not making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmay turabızwe keep on not making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmay turasızyou all keep on not making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmay turadılathey keep on not making something crackle |
| Progressive — double negation | mençıqırdatmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making something crackle | sençıqırdatmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making something crackle | olçıqırdatmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making something crackle | bizçıqırdatmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making something crackle | sizçıqırdatmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making something crackle | alaçıqırdatmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making something crackle |
| Progressive — double negation | mençıqırdatmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making something crackle? | sençıqırdatmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making something crackle? | olçıqırdatmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making something crackle? | bizçıqırdatmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making something crackle? | sizçıqırdatmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making something crackle? | alaçıqırdatmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making something crackle? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | mençıqırdathan bolmazmaI can't have made something crackle | sençıqırdathan bolmazsayou can't have made something crackle | olçıqırdathan bolmazhe can't have made something crackle | bizçıqırdathan bolmazbızwe can't have made something crackle | sizçıqırdathan bolmazsızyou all can't have made something crackle | alaçıqırdathan bolmazlathey can't have made something crackle |
| Inference — double negation | mençıqırdatmağan bolmazmaI must have made something crackle (emphatic) | sençıqırdatmağan bolmazsayou must have made something crackle (emphatic) | olçıqırdatmağan bolmazhe must have made something crackle (emphatic) | bizçıqırdatmağan bolmazbızwe must have made something crackle (emphatic) | sizçıqırdatmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made something crackle (emphatic) | alaçıqırdatmağan bolmazlathey must have made something crackle (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | mençıqırdathan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made something crackle | sençıqırdathan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made something crackle | olçıqırdathan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made something crackle | bizçıqırdathan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made something crackle | sizçıqırdathan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made something crackle | alaçıqırdathan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made something crackle |
| Counterfactual — double negation | mençıqırdatmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made something crackle | sençıqırdatmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made something crackle | olçıqırdatmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made something crackle | bizçıqırdatmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made something crackle | sizçıqırdatmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made something crackle | alaçıqırdatmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made something crackle |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | mençıqırdatırıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq bolmazhe can't be going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make something crackle |
| Inference, future — double negation | mençıqırdatmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make something crackle (emphatic) | sençıqırdatmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make something crackle (emphatic) | olçıqırdatmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make something crackle (emphatic) | bizçıqırdatmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make something crackle (emphatic) | sizçıqırdatmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make something crackle (emphatic) | alaçıqırdatmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make something crackle (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | mençıqırdatırıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatırıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatırıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatırıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatırıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatırıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make something crackle |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | mençıqırdatmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make something crackle | sençıqırdatmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make something crackle | olçıqırdatmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make something crackle | bizçıqırdatmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make something crackle | sizçıqırdatmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make something crackle | alaçıqırdatmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make something crackle |