üzüklerge
/yzyklerɡe/
break into pieces, tear into fragments, tear apart
- jıjımnı üzükle — tear the rope into pieces
- ötmekni üzüklerge — to break the bread into pieces
- qağıtnı üzüklegendi — he has torn the paper into fragments
- jel butaqlanı üzükleydi — the wind breaks the branches into pieces
- halını üzüklerge — to tear the carpet into pieces
Conjugation
Common forms
- üzükleydihe is breaking into pieces
- üzükledihe broke into pieces
- üzüklegendihe has broken into pieces
- üzüklerhe will break into pieces
- üzüklerikdihe is going to break into pieces
- üzükley edihe was breaking into pieces
- üzükleseif he breaks into pieces
- üzükle!break into pieces!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menüzükleymeI am breaking into pieces | senüzükleyseyou are breaking into pieces | olüzükleydihe is breaking into pieces | bizüzükleybizwe are breaking into pieces | sizüzükleysizyou all are breaking into pieces | alaüzükleydilethey are breaking into pieces |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menüzüklemeymeI am not breaking into pieces | senüzüklemeyseyou are not breaking into pieces | olüzüklemeydihe is not breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemeybizwe are not breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemeysizyou all are not breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemeydilethey are not breaking into pieces |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menüzükleymemi? üzükleymime?am I breaking into pieces? | senüzükleymise?are you breaking into pieces? | olüzükleymidi?is he breaking into pieces? | bizüzükleybizmi? üzükleymibiz?are we breaking into pieces? | sizüzükleymisiz?are you all breaking into pieces? | alaüzükleymidile?are they breaking into pieces? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menüzüklemeymemi? üzüklemeymime?aren't I breaking into pieces? | senüzüklemeymise?aren't you breaking into pieces? | olüzüklemeymidi?isn't he breaking into pieces? | bizüzüklemeybizmi? üzüklemeymibiz?aren't we breaking into pieces? | sizüzüklemeymisiz?aren't you all breaking into pieces? | alaüzüklemeymidile?aren't they breaking into pieces? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menüzüklewçenmeI usually break into pieces | senüzüklewçenseyou usually break into pieces | olüzüklewçendihe usually breaks into pieces | bizüzüklewçenbizwe usually break into pieces | sizüzüklewçensizyou all usually break into pieces | alaüzüklewçendilethey usually break into pieces |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menüzüklemewçenmeI usually don't break into pieces | senüzüklemewçenseyou usually don't break into pieces | olüzüklemewçendihe usually doesn't break into pieces | bizüzüklemewçenbizwe usually don't break into pieces | sizüzüklemewçensizyou all usually don't break into pieces | alaüzüklemewçendilethey usually don't break into pieces |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menüzüklewçenmemi? üzüklewçenmime?do I usually break into pieces? | senüzüklewçenmise?do you usually break into pieces? | olüzüklewçenmidi?does he usually break into pieces? | bizüzüklewçenbizmi? üzüklewçenmibiz?do we usually break into pieces? | sizüzüklewçenmisiz?do you all usually break into pieces? | alaüzüklewçenmidile?do they usually break into pieces? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menüzüklemewçenmemi? üzüklemewçenmime?do I usually not break into pieces? | senüzüklemewçenmise?do you usually not break into pieces? | olüzüklemewçenmidi?does he usually not break into pieces? | bizüzüklemewçenbizmi? üzüklemewçenmibiz?do we usually not break into pieces? | sizüzüklemewçenmisiz?do you all usually not break into pieces? | alaüzüklemewçenmidile?do they usually not break into pieces? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olüzüklebdihe has broken into pieces and remains so | alaüzüklebdilethey have broken into pieces and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olüzüklebmidi?has he broken into pieces? | alaüzüklebmidile?have they broken into pieces? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menüzükleb turamaI keep breaking into pieces | senüzükleb turasayou keep breaking into pieces | olüzükleb turadıhe keeps breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb turabızwe keep breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb turasızyou all keep breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb turadılathey keep breaking into pieces |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menüzükleb turmaymaI don't keep breaking into pieces | senüzükleb turmaysayou don't keep breaking into pieces | olüzükleb turmaydıhe doesn't keep breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb turmaybızwe don't keep breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb turmaysızyou all don't keep breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb turmaydılathey don't keep breaking into pieces |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menüzükleb turamamı? üzükleb turamıma?do I keep breaking into pieces? | senüzükleb turamısa?do you keep breaking into pieces? | olüzükleb turamıdı?does he keep breaking into pieces? | bizüzükleb turabızmı? üzükleb turamıbız?do we keep breaking into pieces? | sizüzükleb turamısız?do you all keep breaking into pieces? | alaüzükleb turamıdıla?do they keep breaking into pieces? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menüzükleb turmaymamı? üzükleb turmaymıma?don't I keep breaking into pieces? | senüzükleb turmaymısa?don't you keep breaking into pieces? | olüzükleb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep breaking into pieces? | bizüzükleb turmaybızmı? üzükleb turmaymıbız?don't we keep breaking into pieces? | sizüzükleb turmaymısız?don't you all keep breaking into pieces? | alaüzükleb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep breaking into pieces? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menüzükley turamaI am in the middle of breaking into pieces | senüzükley turasayou are in the middle of breaking into pieces | olüzükley turadıhe is in the middle of breaking into pieces | bizüzükley turabızwe are in the middle of breaking into pieces | sizüzükley turasızyou all are in the middle of breaking into pieces | alaüzükley turadılathey are in the middle of breaking into pieces |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menüzükley turmaymaI am not in the middle of breaking into pieces | senüzükley turmaysayou are not in the middle of breaking into pieces | olüzükley turmaydıhe is not in the middle of breaking into pieces | bizüzükley turmaybızwe are not in the middle of breaking into pieces | sizüzükley turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of breaking into pieces | alaüzükley turmaydılathey are not in the middle of breaking into pieces |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menüzükley turamamı? üzükley turamıma?am I in the middle of breaking into pieces? | senüzükley turamısa?are you in the middle of breaking into pieces? | olüzükley turamıdı?is he in the middle of breaking into pieces? | bizüzükley turabızmı? üzükley turamıbız?are we in the middle of breaking into pieces? | sizüzükley turamısız?are you all in the middle of breaking into pieces? | alaüzükley turamıdıla?are they in the middle of breaking into pieces? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menüzükley turmaymamı? üzükley turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of breaking into pieces? | senüzükley turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of breaking into pieces? | olüzükley turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of breaking into pieces? | bizüzükley turmaybızmı? üzükley turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of breaking into pieces? | sizüzükley turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of breaking into pieces? | alaüzükley turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of breaking into pieces? |
| Simple past (definite) | menüzükledimI broke into pieces | senüzüklediŋyou broke into pieces | olüzükledihe broke into pieces | bizüzükledikwe broke into pieces | sizüzükledigizyou all broke into pieces | alaüzükledilethey broke into pieces |
| Simple past (definite) | menüzüklemedimI didn't break into pieces | senüzüklemediŋyou didn't break into pieces | olüzüklemedihe didn't break into pieces | bizüzüklemedikwe didn't break into pieces | sizüzüklemedigizyou all didn't break into pieces | alaüzüklemedilethey didn't break into pieces |
| Simple past (definite) | menüzükledimmi?did I break into pieces? | senüzüklediŋmi?did you break into pieces? | olüzükledimi?did he break into pieces? | bizüzükledikmi?did we break into pieces? | sizüzükledigizmi?did you all break into pieces? | alaüzükledilemi?did they break into pieces? |
| Simple past (definite) | menüzüklemedimmi?didn't I break into pieces? | senüzüklemediŋmi?didn't you break into pieces? | olüzüklemedimi?didn't he break into pieces? | bizüzüklemedikmi?didn't we break into pieces? | sizüzüklemedigizmi?didn't you all break into pieces? | alaüzüklemedilemi?didn't they break into pieces? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menüzüklegenmeI have broken into pieces | senüzüklegenseyou have broken into pieces | olüzüklegendihe has broken into pieces | bizüzüklegenbizwe have broken into pieces | sizüzüklegensizyou all have broken into pieces | alaüzüklegendilethey have broken into pieces |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menüzüklemegenmeI haven't broken into pieces | senüzüklemegenseyou haven't broken into pieces | olüzüklemegendihe hasn't broken into pieces | bizüzüklemegenbizwe haven't broken into pieces | sizüzüklemegensizyou all haven't broken into pieces | alaüzüklemegendilethey haven't broken into pieces |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menüzüklegenmemi? üzüklegenmime?have I broken into pieces? | senüzüklegenmise?have you broken into pieces? | olüzüklegenmidi?has he broken into pieces? | bizüzüklegenbizmi? üzüklegenmibiz?have we broken into pieces? | sizüzüklegenmisiz?have you all broken into pieces? | alaüzüklegenmidile?have they broken into pieces? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menüzüklemegenmemi? üzüklemegenmime?haven't I broken into pieces? | senüzüklemegenmise?haven't you broken into pieces? | olüzüklemegenmidi?hasn't he broken into pieces? | bizüzüklemegenbizmi? üzüklemegenmibiz?haven't we broken into pieces? | sizüzüklemegenmisiz?haven't you all broken into pieces? | alaüzüklemegenmidile?haven't they broken into pieces? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menüzükleb turdumI kept breaking into pieces | senüzükleb turduŋyou kept breaking into pieces | olüzükleb turduhe kept breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb turduqwe kept breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb turduğuzyou all kept breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb turdulathey kept breaking into pieces |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menüzükleb turmadımI didn't keep breaking into pieces | senüzükleb turmadıŋyou didn't keep breaking into pieces | olüzükleb turmadıhe didn't keep breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb turmadıqwe didn't keep breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb turmadığızyou all didn't keep breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb turmadılathey didn't keep breaking into pieces |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menüzüklermeI will break into pieces | senüzüklerseyou will break into pieces | olüzüklerhe will break into pieces | bizüzüklerbizwe will break into pieces | sizüzüklersizyou all will break into pieces | alaüzüklerlethey will break into pieces |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menüzüklemezmeI won't break into pieces | senüzüklemezseyou won't break into pieces | olüzüklemezhe won't break into pieces | bizüzüklemezbizwe won't break into pieces | sizüzüklemezsizyou all won't break into pieces | alaüzüklemezlethey won't break into pieces |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menüzüklermemi? üzüklermime?will I break into pieces? | senüzüklermise?will you break into pieces? | olüzüklermi?will he break into pieces? | bizüzüklerbizmi? üzüklermibiz?will we break into pieces? | sizüzüklermisiz?will you all break into pieces? | alaüzüklerlemi? üzüklermile?will they break into pieces? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menüzüklemezmemi? üzüklemezmime?won't I break into pieces? | senüzüklemezmise?won't you break into pieces? | olüzüklemezmi?won't he break into pieces? | bizüzüklemezbizmi? üzüklemezmibiz?won't we break into pieces? | sizüzüklemezmisiz?won't you all break into pieces? | alaüzüklemezlemi? üzüklemezmile?won't they break into pieces? |
| Definite future (future II) | menüzüklerikmeI am going to break into pieces | senüzüklerikseyou are going to break into pieces | olüzüklerikdihe is going to break into pieces | bizüzüklerikbizwe are going to break into pieces | sizüzükleriksizyou all are going to break into pieces | alaüzüklerikdilethey are going to break into pieces |
| Definite future (future II) | menüzüklerik tülmeI am not going to break into pieces | senüzüklerik tülseyou are not going to break into pieces | olüzüklerik tüldühe is not going to break into pieces | bizüzüklerik tülbüzwe are not going to break into pieces | sizüzüklerik tülsüzyou all are not going to break into pieces | alaüzüklerik tüldülethey are not going to break into pieces |
| Definite future (future II) | menüzüklerikmemi? üzüklerikmime?am I going to break into pieces? | senüzüklerikmise?are you going to break into pieces? | olüzüklerikmidi?is he going to break into pieces? | bizüzüklerikbizmi? üzüklerikmibiz?are we going to break into pieces? | sizüzüklerikmisiz?are you all going to break into pieces? | alaüzüklerikmidile?are they going to break into pieces? |
| Definite future (future II) | menüzüklerik tülmüme?aren't I going to break into pieces? | senüzüklerik tülmüse?aren't you going to break into pieces? | olüzüklerik tülmüdü?isn't he going to break into pieces? | bizüzüklerik tülmübüz?aren't we going to break into pieces? | sizüzüklerik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to break into pieces? | alaüzüklerik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to break into pieces? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menüzüklegen edimüzüklegenemI had broken into pieces | senüzüklegen ediŋüzüklegeneŋyou had broken into pieces | olüzüklegen ediüzüklegenedhe had broken into pieces | bizüzüklegen ediküzüklegenekwe had broken into pieces | sizüzüklegen edigizüzüklegenegizyou all had broken into pieces | alaüzüklegen edileüzüklegenellethey had broken into pieces |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menüzüklemegen edimüzüklemegenemI hadn't broken into pieces | senüzüklemegen ediŋüzüklemegeneŋyou hadn't broken into pieces | olüzüklemegen ediüzüklemegenedhe hadn't broken into pieces | bizüzüklemegen ediküzüklemegenekwe hadn't broken into pieces | sizüzüklemegen edigizüzüklemegenegizyou all hadn't broken into pieces | alaüzüklemegen edileüzüklemegenellethey hadn't broken into pieces |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menüzükley edimüzükleyemI was breaking into pieces | senüzükley ediŋüzükleyeŋyou were breaking into pieces | olüzükley ediüzükleyedhe was breaking into pieces | bizüzükley ediküzükleyekwe were breaking into pieces | sizüzükley edigizüzükleyegizyou all were breaking into pieces | alaüzükley edileüzükleyellethey were breaking into pieces |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menüzüklemey edimüzüklemeyemI wasn't breaking into pieces | senüzüklemey ediŋüzüklemeyeŋyou weren't breaking into pieces | olüzüklemey ediüzüklemeyedhe wasn't breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemey ediküzüklemeyekwe weren't breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemey edigizüzüklemeyegizyou all weren't breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemey edileüzüklemeyellethey weren't breaking into pieces |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menüzüklewçen edimüzüklewçenemI used to break into pieces | senüzüklewçen ediŋüzüklewçeneŋyou used to break into pieces | olüzüklewçen ediüzüklewçenedhe used to break into pieces | bizüzüklewçen ediküzüklewçenekwe used to break into pieces | sizüzüklewçen edigizüzüklewçenegizyou all used to break into pieces | alaüzüklewçen edileüzüklewçenellethey used to break into pieces |
| Habitual past (used to) | menüzüklemewçen edimüzüklemewçenemI didn't use to break into pieces | senüzüklemewçen ediŋüzüklemewçeneŋyou didn't use to break into pieces | olüzüklemewçen ediüzüklemewçenedhe didn't use to break into pieces | bizüzüklemewçen ediküzüklemewçenekwe didn't use to break into pieces | sizüzüklemewçen edigizüzüklemewçenegizyou all didn't use to break into pieces | alaüzüklemewçen edileüzüklemewçenellethey didn't use to break into pieces |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olüzükleb edihe had broken into pieces and remained so | alaüzükleb edilethey had broken into pieces and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olüzükleb tül edihe hadn't broken into pieces | alaüzükleb tül edilethey hadn't broken into pieces | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menüzükleb tura edimüzükleb turaemI had kept breaking into pieces | senüzükleb tura ediŋüzükleb turaeŋyou had kept breaking into pieces | olüzükleb tura ediüzükleb turaedhe had kept breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb tura ediküzükleb turaekwe had kept breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb tura edigizüzükleb turaegizyou all had kept breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb tura edileüzükleb turaellethey had kept breaking into pieces |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menüzükleb turmay edimüzükleb turmayemI hadn't kept breaking into pieces | senüzükleb turmay ediŋüzükleb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept breaking into pieces | olüzükleb turmay ediüzükleb turmayedhe hadn't kept breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb turmay ediküzükleb turmayekwe hadn't kept breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb turmay edigizüzükleb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb turmay edileüzükleb turmayellethey hadn't kept breaking into pieces |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menüzükley tura edimüzükley turaemI was in the middle of breaking into pieces | senüzükley tura ediŋüzükley turaeŋyou were in the middle of breaking into pieces | olüzükley tura ediüzükley turaedhe was in the middle of breaking into pieces | bizüzükley tura ediküzükley turaekwe were in the middle of breaking into pieces | sizüzükley tura edigizüzükley turaegizyou all were in the middle of breaking into pieces | alaüzükley tura edileüzükley turaellethey were in the middle of breaking into pieces |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menüzükley turmay edimüzükley turmayemI wasn't in the middle of breaking into pieces | senüzükley turmay ediŋüzükley turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of breaking into pieces | olüzükley turmay ediüzükley turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of breaking into pieces | bizüzükley turmay ediküzükley turmayekwe weren't in the middle of breaking into pieces | sizüzükley turmay edigizüzükley turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of breaking into pieces | alaüzükley turmay edileüzükley turmayellethey weren't in the middle of breaking into pieces |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menüzükler edimüzükler emI would break into pieces | senüzükler ediŋüzükler eŋyou would break into pieces | olüzükler ediüzükler edhe would break into pieces | bizüzükler ediküzükler ekwe would break into pieces | sizüzükler edigizüzükler egizyou all would break into pieces | alaüzükler edileüzükler ellethey would break into pieces |
| Conditional result (would) | menüzüklemez edimüzüklemez emI wouldn't break into pieces | senüzüklemez ediŋüzüklemez eŋyou wouldn't break into pieces | olüzüklemez ediüzüklemez edhe wouldn't break into pieces | bizüzüklemez ediküzüklemez ekwe wouldn't break into pieces | sizüzüklemez edigizüzüklemez egizyou all wouldn't break into pieces | alaüzüklemez edileüzüklemez ellethey wouldn't break into pieces |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menüzüklerik edimüzüklerik emI would have broken into pieces | senüzüklerik ediŋüzüklerik eŋyou would have broken into pieces | olüzüklerik ediüzüklerik edhe would have broken into pieces | bizüzüklerik ediküzüklerik ekwe would have broken into pieces | sizüzüklerik edigizüzüklerik egizyou all would have broken into pieces | alaüzüklerik edileüzüklerik ellethey would have broken into pieces |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menüzüklerik tül edimüzüklerik tül emI wouldn't have broken into pieces | senüzüklerik tül ediŋüzüklerik tül eŋyou wouldn't have broken into pieces | olüzüklerik tül ediüzüklerik tül edhe wouldn't have broken into pieces | bizüzüklerik tül ediküzüklerik tül ekwe wouldn't have broken into pieces | sizüzüklerik tül edigizüzüklerik tül egizyou all wouldn't have broken into pieces | alaüzüklerik tül edileüzüklerik tül ellethey wouldn't have broken into pieces |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menüzüklesemif I break into pieces | senüzükleseŋif you break into pieces | olüzükleseif he breaks into pieces | bizüzüklesekif we break into pieces | sizüzüklesegizif you all break into pieces | alaüzükleseleif they break into pieces |
| Conditional | menüzüklemesemif I don't break into pieces | senüzüklemeseŋif you don't break into pieces | olüzüklemeseif he doesn't break into pieces | bizüzüklemesekif we don't break into pieces | sizüzüklemesegizif you all don't break into pieces | alaüzüklemeseleif they don't break into pieces |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menüzükley esemif I am breaking into pieces | senüzükley eseŋif you are breaking into pieces | olüzükley eseif he is breaking into pieces | bizüzükley esekif we are breaking into pieces | sizüzükley esegizif you all are breaking into pieces | alaüzükley eseleif they are breaking into pieces |
| Conditional, present real | menüzüklemey esemif I am not breaking into pieces | senüzüklemey eseŋif you are not breaking into pieces | olüzüklemey eseif he is not breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemey esekif we are not breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemey esegizif you all are not breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemey eseleif they are not breaking into pieces |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menüzüklesem ediüzüklesem edif only I broke into pieces | senüzükleseŋ ediüzükleseŋ edif only you broke into pieces | olüzüklese ediüzüklesedif only he broke into pieces | bizüzüklesek ediüzüklesek edif only we broke into pieces | sizüzüklesegiz ediüzüklesegiz edif only you all broke into pieces | alaüzüklesele ediüzükleseledif only they broke into pieces |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menüzüklemesem ediüzüklemesem edif only I didn't break into pieces | senüzüklemeseŋ ediüzüklemeseŋ edif only you didn't break into pieces | olüzüklemese ediüzüklemesedif only he didn't break into pieces | bizüzüklemesek ediüzüklemesek edif only we didn't break into pieces | sizüzüklemesegiz ediüzüklemesegiz edif only you all didn't break into pieces | alaüzüklemesele ediüzüklemeseledif only they didn't break into pieces |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menüzükleb tursamif I carry on breaking into pieces | senüzükleb tursaŋif you carry on breaking into pieces | olüzükleb tursaif he carries on breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb tursaqif we carry on breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb tursağızif you all carry on breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb tursalaif they carry on breaking into pieces |
| Durative conditional | menüzükleb turmasamif I don't carry on breaking into pieces | senüzükleb turmasaŋif you don't carry on breaking into pieces | olüzükleb turmasaif he doesn't carry on breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb turmasaqif we don't carry on breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb turmasağızif you all don't carry on breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb turmasalaif they don't carry on breaking into pieces |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menüzükleb tura esemif I have kept breaking into pieces | senüzükleb tura eseŋif you have kept breaking into pieces | olüzükleb tura eseif he has kept breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb tura esekif we have kept breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb tura esegizif you all have kept breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb tura eseleif they have kept breaking into pieces |
| Durative conditional, present real | menüzükleb turmay esemif I haven't kept breaking into pieces | senüzükleb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept breaking into pieces | olüzükleb turmay eseif he hasn't kept breaking into pieces | bizüzükleb turmay esekif we haven't kept breaking into pieces | sizüzükleb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept breaking into pieces | alaüzükleb turmay eseleif they haven't kept breaking into pieces |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menüzükley tursamif I keep breaking into pieces | senüzükley tursaŋif you keep breaking into pieces | olüzükley tursaif he keeps breaking into pieces | bizüzükley tursaqif we keep breaking into pieces | sizüzükley tursağızif you all keep breaking into pieces | alaüzükley tursalaif they keep breaking into pieces |
| Progressive conditional | menüzüklemey tursamif I keep on not breaking into pieces | senüzüklemey tursaŋif you keep on not breaking into pieces | olüzüklemey tursaif he keeps on not breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemey tursaqif we keep on not breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemey tursağızif you all keep on not breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemey tursalaif they keep on not breaking into pieces |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menüzükley tura esemif I am in the middle of breaking into pieces | senüzükley tura eseŋif you are in the middle of breaking into pieces | olüzükley tura eseif he is in the middle of breaking into pieces | bizüzükley tura esekif we are in the middle of breaking into pieces | sizüzükley tura esegizif you all are in the middle of breaking into pieces | alaüzükley tura eseleif they are in the middle of breaking into pieces |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menüzüklemey tura esemif I keep on not breaking into pieces | senüzüklemey tura eseŋif you keep on not breaking into pieces | olüzüklemey tura eseif he keeps on not breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemey tura esekif we keep on not breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemey tura esegizif you all keep on not breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemey tura eseleif they keep on not breaking into pieces |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past1 | menüzükledim esemif I broke into pieces | senüzüklediŋ eseŋif you broke into pieces | olüzükledi eseif he broke into pieces | bizüzükledik esekif we broke into pieces | sizüzükledigiz esegizif you all broke into pieces | alaüzükledile eseleif they broke into pieces |
| Conditional, definite past1 | menüzüklemedim esemif I didn't break into pieces | senüzüklemediŋ eseŋif you didn't break into pieces | olüzüklemedi eseif he didn't break into pieces | bizüzüklemedik esekif we didn't break into pieces | sizüzüklemedigiz esegizif you all didn't break into pieces | alaüzüklemedile eseleif they didn't break into pieces |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menüzüklegen esemif I did break into pieces (indeed) | senüzüklegen eseŋif you did break into pieces (indeed) | olüzüklegen eseif he did break into pieces (indeed) | bizüzüklegen esekif we did break into pieces (indeed) | sizüzüklegen esegizif you all did break into pieces (indeed) | alaüzüklegen eseleif they did break into pieces (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menüzüklemegen esemif I didn't break into pieces (indeed) | senüzüklemegen eseŋif you didn't break into pieces (indeed) | olüzüklemegen eseif he didn't break into pieces (indeed) | bizüzüklemegen esekif we didn't break into pieces (indeed) | sizüzüklemegen esegizif you all didn't break into pieces (indeed) | alaüzüklemegen eseleif they didn't break into pieces (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menüzüklegen bolsamif I had broken into pieces | senüzüklegen bolsaŋif you had broken into pieces | olüzüklegen bolsaif he had broken into pieces | bizüzüklegen bolsaqif we had broken into pieces | sizüzüklegen bolsağızif you all had broken into pieces | alaüzüklegen bolsalaif they had broken into pieces |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menüzüklemegen bolsamif I hadn't broken into pieces | senüzüklemegen bolsaŋif you hadn't broken into pieces | olüzüklemegen bolsaif he hadn't broken into pieces | bizüzüklemegen bolsaqif we hadn't broken into pieces | sizüzüklemegen bolsağızif you all hadn't broken into pieces | alaüzüklemegen bolsalaif they hadn't broken into pieces |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menüzüklegen bolsam ediüzüklegen bolsam edif only I had broken into pieces | senüzüklegen bolsaŋ ediüzüklegen bolsaŋ edif only you had broken into pieces | olüzüklegen bolsa ediüzüklegen bolsaedif only he had broken into pieces | bizüzüklegen bolsaq ediüzüklegen bolsaq edif only we had broken into pieces | sizüzüklegen bolsağız ediüzüklegen bolsağız edif only you all had broken into pieces | alaüzüklegen bolsala ediüzüklegen bolsalaedif only they had broken into pieces |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menüzüklemegen bolsam ediüzüklemegen bolsam edif only I hadn't broken into pieces | senüzüklemegen bolsaŋ ediüzüklemegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't broken into pieces | olüzüklemegen bolsa ediüzüklemegen bolsaedif only he hadn't broken into pieces | bizüzüklemegen bolsaq ediüzüklemegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't broken into pieces | sizüzüklemegen bolsağız ediüzüklemegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't broken into pieces | alaüzüklemegen bolsala ediüzüklemegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't broken into pieces |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menüzükler esemif I will break into pieces | senüzükler eseŋif you will break into pieces | olüzükler eseif he will break into pieces | bizüzükler esekif we will break into pieces | sizüzükler esegizif you all will break into pieces | alaüzükler eseleif they will break into pieces |
| Conditional, aorist | menüzüklemez esemif I won't break into pieces | senüzüklemez eseŋif you won't break into pieces | olüzüklemez eseif he won't break into pieces | bizüzüklemez esekif we won't break into pieces | sizüzüklemez esegizif you all won't break into pieces | alaüzüklemez eseleif they won't break into pieces |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menüzüklerik esemif I am going to break into pieces | senüzüklerik eseŋif you are going to break into pieces | olüzüklerik eseif he is going to break into pieces | bizüzüklerik esekif we are going to break into pieces | sizüzüklerik esegizif you all are going to break into pieces | alaüzüklerik eseleif they are going to break into pieces |
| Conditional, future | menüzüklerik tül esemif I am not going to break into pieces | senüzüklerik tül eseŋif you are not going to break into pieces | olüzüklerik tül eseif he is not going to break into pieces | bizüzüklerik tül esekif we are not going to break into pieces | sizüzüklerik tül esegizif you all are not going to break into pieces | alaüzüklerik tül eseleif they are not going to break into pieces |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menüzüklerik bolsamif I were going to break into pieces | senüzüklerik bolsaŋif you were going to break into pieces | olüzüklerik bolsaif he were going to break into pieces | bizüzüklerik bolsaqif we were going to break into pieces | sizüzüklerik bolsağızif you all were going to break into pieces | alaüzüklerik bolsalaif they were going to break into pieces |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menüzüklemezlik bolsamif I were not going to break into pieces | senüzüklemezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to break into pieces | olüzüklemezlik bolsaif he were not going to break into pieces | bizüzüklemezlik bolsaqif we were not going to break into pieces | sizüzüklemezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to break into pieces | alaüzüklemezlik bolsalaif they were not going to break into pieces |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso üzüklediŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menüzükley bolurmaI must be breaking into pieces | senüzükley bolursayou must be breaking into pieces | olüzükley bolurhe must be breaking into pieces | bizüzükley bolurbuzwe must be breaking into pieces | sizüzükley bolursuzyou all must be breaking into pieces | alaüzükley bolurlathey must be breaking into pieces |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menüzüklemey bolurmaI must not be breaking into pieces | senüzüklemey bolursayou must not be breaking into pieces | olüzüklemey bolurhe must not be breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemey bolurbuzwe must not be breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemey bolursuzyou all must not be breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemey bolurlathey must not be breaking into pieces |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menüzükley tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of breaking into pieces | senüzükley tura bolursayou must be in the middle of breaking into pieces | olüzükley tura bolurhe must be in the middle of breaking into pieces | bizüzükley tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of breaking into pieces | sizüzükley tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of breaking into pieces | alaüzükley tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of breaking into pieces |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menüzüklemey tura bolurmaI must keep on not breaking into pieces | senüzüklemey tura bolursayou must keep on not breaking into pieces | olüzüklemey tura bolurhe must keep on not breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemey tura bolurlathey must keep on not breaking into pieces |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menüzüklegen bolurmaI must have broken into pieces | senüzüklegen bolursayou must have broken into pieces | olüzüklegen bolurhe must have broken into pieces | bizüzüklegen bolurbuzwe must have broken into pieces | sizüzüklegen bolursuzyou all must have broken into pieces | alaüzüklegen bolurlathey must have broken into pieces |
| Inference (must have) | menüzüklemegen bolurmaI must not have broken into pieces | senüzüklemegen bolursayou must not have broken into pieces | olüzüklemegen bolurhe must not have broken into pieces | bizüzüklemegen bolurbuzwe must not have broken into pieces | sizüzüklemegen bolursuzyou all must not have broken into pieces | alaüzüklemegen bolurlathey must not have broken into pieces |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menüzüklerik bolurmaI must be going to break into pieces | senüzüklerik bolursayou must be going to break into pieces | olüzüklerik bolurhe must be going to break into pieces | bizüzüklerik bolurbuzwe must be going to break into pieces | sizüzüklerik bolursuzyou all must be going to break into pieces | alaüzüklerik bolurlathey must be going to break into pieces |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menüzüklemezlik bolurmaI must not be going to break into pieces | senüzüklemezlik bolursayou must not be going to break into pieces | olüzüklemezlik bolurhe must not be going to break into pieces | bizüzüklemezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to break into pieces | sizüzüklemezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to break into pieces | alaüzüklemezlik bolurlathey must not be going to break into pieces |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menüzükleyimlet me break into pieces | senüzükle!break into pieces! | olüzüklesinlet him break into pieces | bizüzükleyiklet's break into pieces | sizüzüklegiz!break into pieces, you all! | alaüzüklesinlelet them break into pieces |
| Commands & suggestions | menüzüklemeyimlet me not break into pieces | senüzükleme!don't break into pieces! | olüzüklemesinlet him not break into pieces | bizüzüklemeyiklet's not break into pieces | sizüzüklemegiz!don't break into pieces, you all! | alaüzüklemesinlelet them not break into pieces |
| Commands & suggestions | menüzükleyimmi?shall I break into pieces? | olüzüklesinmi?should he break into pieces? | bizüzükleyikmi?shall we break into pieces? | alaüzüklesinlemi?should they break into pieces? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menüzüklemeyimmi?shall I not break into pieces? | olüzüklemesinmi?should he not break into pieces? | bizüzüklemeyikmi?shall we not break into pieces? | alaüzüklemesinlemi?should they not break into pieces? | ||
| Requests | senüzükleçi2üzükleçinplease break into pieces | olüzüklesinçido let him break into pieces | sizüzükleçigizplease break into pieces (plural/polite) | alaüzüklesinleçido let them break into pieces | ||
| Requests | senüzüklemeçi2üzüklemeçinplease don't break into pieces | olüzüklemesinçido let him not break into pieces | sizüzüklemeçigizplease don't break into pieces (plural/polite) | alaüzüklemesinleçido let them not break into pieces | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senüzükleginüzüklegimay you break into pieces | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senüzüklemeginüzüklemegimay you not break into pieces | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menüzüklegey edim üzüklege edimwould that I broke into pieces | senüzüklegey ediŋ üzüklege ediŋwould that you broke into pieces | olüzüklegey edi üzüklege ediwould that he broke into pieces | bizüzüklegey edik üzüklege edikwould that we broke into pieces | sizüzüklegey edigiz üzüklege edigizwould that you all broke into pieces | alaüzüklegey edile üzüklege edilewould that they broke into pieces |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menüzüklemegey edim üzüklemege edimwould that I did not break into pieces | senüzüklemegey ediŋ üzüklemege ediŋwould that you did not break into pieces | olüzüklemegey edi üzüklemege ediwould that he did not break into pieces | bizüzüklemegey edik üzüklemege edikwould that we did not break into pieces | sizüzüklemegey edigiz üzüklemege edigizwould that you all did not break into pieces | alaüzüklemegey edile üzüklemege edilewould that they did not break into pieces |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menüzüklemege qoyayımüzükleme qoyayımlet me allow someone to break into pieces | senüzüklemege qoy!üzükleme qoy!let someone break into pieces! | olüzüklemege qoysunüzükleme qoysunlet him allow someone to break into pieces | bizüzüklemege qoyayıqüzükleme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to break into pieces | sizüzüklemege qoyuğuz!üzükleme qoyuğuz!let someone break into pieces, you all! | alaüzüklemege qoysunlaüzükleme qoysunlalet them allow someone to break into pieces |
| Let someone… (commands) | menüzüklemege qoymayımüzükleme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to break into pieces | senüzüklemege qoyma!üzükleme qoyma!don't let someone break into pieces! | olüzüklemege qoymasınüzükleme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to break into pieces | bizüzüklemege qoymayıqüzükleme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to break into pieces | sizüzüklemege qoymağız!üzükleme qoymağız!don't let someone break into pieces, you all! | alaüzüklemege qoymasınlaüzükleme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to break into pieces |
| Let someone… (commands) | menüzüklemege qoyayımmı?üzükleme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to break into pieces? | olüzüklemege qoysunmu?üzükleme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to break into pieces? | bizüzüklemege qoyayıqmı?üzükleme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to break into pieces? | alaüzüklemege qoysunlamı?üzükleme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to break into pieces? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menüzüklemege qoymayımmı?üzükleme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to break into pieces? | olüzüklemege qoymasınmı?üzükleme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to break into pieces? | bizüzüklemege qoymayıqmı?üzükleme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to break into pieces? | alaüzüklemege qoymasınlamı?üzükleme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to break into pieces? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menüzüklemege qoyamaüzükleme qoyamaI allow someone to break into pieces | senüzüklemege qoyasaüzükleme qoyasayou allow someone to break into pieces | olüzüklemege qoyadıüzükleme qoyadıhe allows someone to break into pieces | bizüzüklemege qoyabızüzükleme qoyabızwe allow someone to break into pieces | sizüzüklemege qoyasızüzükleme qoyasızyou all allow someone to break into pieces | alaüzüklemege qoyadılaüzükleme qoyadılathey allow someone to break into pieces |
| Let someone… (present) | menüzüklemege qoymaymaüzükleme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to break into pieces | senüzüklemege qoymaysaüzükleme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to break into pieces | olüzüklemege qoymaydıüzükleme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to break into pieces | bizüzüklemege qoymaybızüzükleme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to break into pieces | sizüzüklemege qoymaysızüzükleme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to break into pieces | alaüzüklemege qoymaydılaüzükleme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to break into pieces |
| Let someone… (present) | menüzüklemege qoyamamı?üzükleme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to break into pieces? | senüzüklemege qoyamısa?üzükleme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to break into pieces? | olüzüklemege qoyamıdı?üzükleme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to break into pieces? | bizüzüklemege qoyabızmı?üzükleme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to break into pieces? | sizüzüklemege qoyamısız?üzükleme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to break into pieces? | alaüzüklemege qoyamıdıla?üzükleme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to break into pieces? |
| Let someone… (present) | menüzüklemege qoymaymamı?üzükleme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to break into pieces? | senüzüklemege qoymaymısa?üzükleme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to break into pieces? | olüzüklemege qoymaymıdı?üzükleme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to break into pieces? | bizüzüklemege qoymaybızmı?üzükleme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to break into pieces? | sizüzüklemege qoymaymısız?üzükleme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to break into pieces? | alaüzüklemege qoymaymıdıla?üzükleme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to break into pieces? |
| Let someone… (past) | menüzüklemege qoydumüzükleme qoydumI allowed someone to break into pieces | senüzüklemege qoyduŋüzükleme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to break into pieces | olüzüklemege qoyduüzükleme qoyduhe allowed someone to break into pieces | bizüzüklemege qoyduqüzükleme qoyduqwe allowed someone to break into pieces | sizüzüklemege qoyduğuzüzükleme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to break into pieces | alaüzüklemege qoydulaüzükleme qoydulathey allowed someone to break into pieces |
| Let someone… (past) | menüzüklemege qoymadımüzükleme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to break into pieces | senüzüklemege qoymadıŋüzükleme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to break into pieces | olüzüklemege qoymadıüzükleme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to break into pieces | bizüzüklemege qoymadıqüzükleme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to break into pieces | sizüzüklemege qoymadığızüzükleme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to break into pieces | alaüzüklemege qoymadılaüzükleme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to break into pieces |
| Let someone… (past) | menüzüklemege qoydummu?üzükleme qoydummu?did I allow someone to break into pieces? | senüzüklemege qoyduŋmu?üzükleme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to break into pieces? | olüzüklemege qoydumu?üzükleme qoydumu?did he allow someone to break into pieces? | bizüzüklemege qoyduqmu?üzükleme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to break into pieces? | sizüzüklemege qoyduğuzmu?üzükleme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to break into pieces? | alaüzüklemege qoydulamı?üzükleme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to break into pieces? |
| Let someone… (past) | menüzüklemege qoymadımmı?üzükleme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to break into pieces? | senüzüklemege qoymadıŋmı?üzükleme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to break into pieces? | olüzüklemege qoymadımı?üzükleme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to break into pieces? | bizüzüklemege qoymadıqmı?üzükleme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to break into pieces? | sizüzüklemege qoymadığızmı?üzükleme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to break into pieces? | alaüzüklemege qoymadılamı?üzükleme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to break into pieces? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
üzükleyalırğa be able to break into pieces · üzükleyalmazğa be unable to break into pieces
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menüzükleyalamaI can break into pieces | senüzükleyalasayou can break into pieces | olüzükleyaladıhe can break into pieces | bizüzükleyalabızwe can break into pieces | sizüzükleyalasızyou all can break into pieces | alaüzükleyaladılathey can break into pieces |
| Ability — present | menüzükleyalmaymaI can't break into pieces | senüzükleyalmaysayou can't break into pieces | olüzükleyalmaydıhe can't break into pieces | bizüzükleyalmaybızwe can't break into pieces | sizüzükleyalmaysızyou all can't break into pieces | alaüzükleyalmaydılathey can't break into pieces |
| Ability — present | menüzükleyalamamı? üzükleyalamıma?can I break into pieces? | senüzükleyalamısa?can you break into pieces? | olüzükleyalamıdı?can he break into pieces? | bizüzükleyalabızmı? üzükleyalamıbız?can we break into pieces? | sizüzükleyalamısız?can you all break into pieces? | alaüzükleyalamıdıla?can they break into pieces? |
| Ability — present | menüzükleyalmaymamı? üzükleyalmaymıma?can't I break into pieces? | senüzükleyalmaymısa?can't you break into pieces? | olüzükleyalmaymıdı?can't he break into pieces? | bizüzükleyalmaybızmı? üzükleyalmaymıbız?can't we break into pieces? | sizüzükleyalmaymısız?can't you all break into pieces? | alaüzükleyalmaymıdıla?can't they break into pieces? |
| Ability — if I can… | menüzükleyalsamif I can break into pieces | senüzükleyalsaŋif you can break into pieces | olüzükleyalsaif he can break into pieces | bizüzükleyalsaqif we can break into pieces | sizüzükleyalsağızif you all can break into pieces | alaüzükleyalsalaif they can break into pieces |
| Ability — if I can… | menüzükleyalmasamif I can't break into pieces | senüzükleyalmasaŋif you can't break into pieces | olüzükleyalmasaif he can't break into pieces | bizüzükleyalmasaqif we can't break into pieces | sizüzükleyalmasağızif you all can't break into pieces | alaüzükleyalmasalaif they can't break into pieces |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menüzükleyaldımI was able to break into pieces | senüzükleyaldıŋyou were able to break into pieces | olüzükleyaldıhe was able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyaldıqwe were able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyaldığızyou all were able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyaldılathey were able to break into pieces |
| Ability — simple past | menüzükleyalmadımI could not break into pieces | senüzükleyalmadıŋyou could not break into pieces | olüzükleyalmadıhe could not break into pieces | bizüzükleyalmadıqwe could not break into pieces | sizüzükleyalmadığızyou all could not break into pieces | alaüzükleyalmadılathey could not break into pieces |
| Ability — simple past | menüzükleyaldımmı?was I able to break into pieces? | senüzükleyaldıŋmı?were you able to break into pieces? | olüzükleyaldımı?was he able to break into pieces? | bizüzükleyaldıqmı?were we able to break into pieces? | sizüzükleyaldığızmı?were you all able to break into pieces? | alaüzükleyaldılamı?were they able to break into pieces? |
| Ability — simple past | menüzükleyalmadımmı?couldn't I break into pieces? | senüzükleyalmadıŋmı?couldn't you break into pieces? | olüzükleyalmadımı?couldn't he break into pieces? | bizüzükleyalmadıqmı?couldn't we break into pieces? | sizüzükleyalmadığızmı?couldn't you all break into pieces? | alaüzükleyalmadılamı?couldn't they break into pieces? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menüzükleyalğanmaI have been able to break into pieces | senüzükleyalğansayou have been able to break into pieces | olüzükleyalğandıhe has been able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyalğanbızwe have been able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyalğansızyou all have been able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyalğandılathey have been able to break into pieces |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menüzükleyalmağanmaI haven't been able to break into pieces | senüzükleyalmağansayou haven't been able to break into pieces | olüzükleyalmağandıhe hasn't been able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyalmağanbızwe haven't been able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyalmağansızyou all haven't been able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyalmağandılathey haven't been able to break into pieces |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menüzükleyalğanmamı? üzükleyalğanmıma?have I been able to break into pieces? | senüzükleyalğanmısa?have you been able to break into pieces? | olüzükleyalğanmıdı?has he been able to break into pieces? | bizüzükleyalğanbızmı? üzükleyalğanmıbız?have we been able to break into pieces? | sizüzükleyalğanmısız?have you all been able to break into pieces? | alaüzükleyalğanmıdıla?have they been able to break into pieces? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menüzükleyalmağanmamı? üzükleyalmağanmıma?haven't I been able to break into pieces? | senüzükleyalmağanmısa?haven't you been able to break into pieces? | olüzükleyalmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to break into pieces? | bizüzükleyalmağanbızmı? üzükleyalmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to break into pieces? | sizüzükleyalmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to break into pieces? | alaüzükleyalmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to break into pieces? |
| Ability — past perfect | menüzükleyalğan edimüzükleyalğanemI had been able to break into pieces | senüzükleyalğan ediŋüzükleyalğaneŋyou had been able to break into pieces | olüzükleyalğan ediüzükleyalğanedhe had been able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyalğan ediküzükleyalğanekwe had been able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyalğan edigizüzükleyalğanegizyou all had been able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyalğan edileüzükleyalğanellethey had been able to break into pieces |
| Ability — past perfect | menüzükleyalmağan edimüzükleyalmağanemI hadn't been able to break into pieces | senüzükleyalmağan ediŋüzükleyalmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to break into pieces | olüzükleyalmağan ediüzükleyalmağanedhe hadn't been able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyalmağan ediküzükleyalmağanekwe hadn't been able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyalmağan edigizüzükleyalmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyalmağan edileüzükleyalmağanellethey hadn't been able to break into pieces |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menüzükleyala edimüzükleyalaemI could break into pieces | senüzükleyala ediŋüzükleyalaeŋyou could break into pieces | olüzükleyala ediüzükleyalaedhe could break into pieces | bizüzükleyala ediküzükleyalaekwe could break into pieces | sizüzükleyala edigizüzükleyalaegizyou all could break into pieces | alaüzükleyala edileüzükleyalaellethey could break into pieces |
| Ability — past background | menüzükleyalmay edimüzükleyalmayemI could not break into pieces | senüzükleyalmay ediŋüzükleyalmayeŋyou could not break into pieces | olüzükleyalmay ediüzükleyalmayedhe could not break into pieces | bizüzükleyalmay ediküzükleyalmayekwe could not break into pieces | sizüzükleyalmay edigizüzükleyalmayegizyou all could not break into pieces | alaüzükleyalmay edileüzükleyalmayellethey could not break into pieces |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menüzükleyalırmaI will be able to break into pieces | senüzükleyalırsayou will be able to break into pieces | olüzükleyalırhe will be able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyalırbızwe will be able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyalırsızyou all will be able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyalırlathey will be able to break into pieces |
| Ability — future I | menüzükleyalmazmaI won't be able to break into pieces | senüzükleyalmazsayou won't be able to break into pieces | olüzükleyalmazhe won't be able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyalmazbızwe won't be able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyalmazsızyou all won't be able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyalmazlathey won't be able to break into pieces |
| Ability — future I | menüzükleyalırmamı? üzükleyalırmıma?will I be able to break into pieces? | senüzükleyalırmısa?will you be able to break into pieces? | olüzükleyalırmı?will he be able to break into pieces? | bizüzükleyalırbızmı? üzükleyalırmıbız?will we be able to break into pieces? | sizüzükleyalırmısız?will you all be able to break into pieces? | alaüzükleyalırlamı? üzükleyalırmıla?will they be able to break into pieces? |
| Ability — future I | menüzükleyalmazmamı? üzükleyalmazmıma?won't I be able to break into pieces? | senüzükleyalmazmısa?won't you be able to break into pieces? | olüzükleyalmazmı?won't he be able to break into pieces? | bizüzükleyalmazbızmı? üzükleyalmazmıbız?won't we be able to break into pieces? | sizüzükleyalmazmısız?won't you all be able to break into pieces? | alaüzükleyalmazlamı? üzükleyalmazmıla?won't they be able to break into pieces? |
| Ability — future II | menüzükleyallıqmaI am going to be able to break into pieces | senüzükleyallıqsayou are going to be able to break into pieces | olüzükleyallıqdıhe is going to be able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyallıqbızwe are going to be able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyallıqsızyou all are going to be able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyallıqdılathey are going to be able to break into pieces |
| Ability — future II | menüzükleyallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to break into pieces | senüzükleyallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to break into pieces | olüzükleyallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to break into pieces |
| Ability — future II | menüzükleyallıqmamı? üzükleyallıqmıma?am I going to be able to break into pieces? | senüzükleyallıqmısa?are you going to be able to break into pieces? | olüzükleyallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to break into pieces? | bizüzükleyallıqbızmı? üzükleyallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to break into pieces? | sizüzükleyallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to break into pieces? | alaüzükleyallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to break into pieces? |
| Ability — future II | menüzükleyallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to break into pieces? | senüzükleyallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to break into pieces? | olüzükleyallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to break into pieces? | bizüzükleyallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to break into pieces? | sizüzükleyallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to break into pieces? | alaüzükleyallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to break into pieces? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menüzükleyalır edimüzükleyalır emI would be able to break into pieces | senüzükleyalır ediŋüzükleyalır eŋyou would be able to break into pieces | olüzükleyalır ediüzükleyalır edhe would be able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyalır ediküzükleyalır ekwe would be able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyalır edigizüzükleyalır egizyou all would be able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyalır edileüzükleyalır ellethey would be able to break into pieces |
| Ability — would be able to… | menüzükleyalmaz edimüzükleyalmaz emI wouldn't be able to break into pieces | senüzükleyalmaz ediŋüzükleyalmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to break into pieces | olüzükleyalmaz ediüzükleyalmaz edhe wouldn't be able to break into pieces | bizüzükleyalmaz ediküzükleyalmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to break into pieces | sizüzükleyalmaz edigizüzükleyalmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to break into pieces | alaüzükleyalmaz edileüzükleyalmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to break into pieces |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senüzükleyalğınüzükleyalğımay you be able to break into pieces | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senüzükleyalmağınüzükleyalmağımay you not be able to break into pieces | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menüzüklerge izleymeI want to break into pieces | senüzüklerge izleyseyou want to break into pieces | olüzüklerge izleydihe wants to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge izleybizwe want to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge izleysizyou all want to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge izleydilethey want to break into pieces |
| want to | menüzüklerge izlemeymeI do not want to break into pieces | senüzüklerge izlemeyseyou do not want to break into pieces | olüzüklerge izlemeydihe does not want to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge izlemeybizwe do not want to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge izlemeysizyou all do not want to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge izlemeydilethey do not want to break into pieces |
| would like to | menüzüklerge süemeI would like to break into pieces | senüzüklerge süeseyou would like to break into pieces | olüzüklerge süedihe would like to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge süebizwe would like to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge süesizyou all would like to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge süedilethey would like to break into pieces |
| would like to | menüzüklerge süymeymeI would not like to break into pieces | senüzüklerge süymeyseyou would not like to break into pieces | olüzüklerge süymeydihe would not like to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge süymeybizwe would not like to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge süymeysizyou all would not like to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge süymeydilethey would not like to break into pieces |
| hope to | menüzüklerge umutlanamaI hope to break into pieces | senüzüklerge umutlanasayou hope to break into pieces | olüzüklerge umutlanadıhe hopes to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge umutlanabızwe hope to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge umutlanasızyou all hope to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge umutlanadılathey hope to break into pieces |
| hope to | menüzüklerge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to break into pieces | senüzüklerge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to break into pieces | olüzüklerge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to break into pieces |
| be about to | menüzüklerge deb turamaI am about to break into pieces | senüzüklerge deb turasayou are about to break into pieces | olüzüklerge deb turadıhe is about to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge deb turabızwe are about to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge deb turasızyou all are about to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge deb turadılathey are about to break into pieces |
| be about to | menüzüklerge deb turmaymaI am not about to break into pieces | senüzüklerge deb turmaysayou are not about to break into pieces | olüzüklerge deb turmaydıhe is not about to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge deb turmaybızwe are not about to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge deb turmaydılathey are not about to break into pieces |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menüzüklerge kerekmeI need to break into pieces | senüzüklerge kerekseyou need to break into pieces | olüzüklerge kerekdihe needs to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge kerekbizwe need to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge kereksizyou all need to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge kerekdilethey need to break into pieces |
| need to | menüzüklerge kerek tülmeI do not need to break into pieces | senüzüklerge kerek tülseyou do not need to break into pieces | olüzüklerge kerek tüldühe does not need to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge kerek tüldülethey do not need to break into pieces |
| have to | menmenŋe üzüklerge tüşediI have to break into pieces | sensenŋe üzüklerge tüşediyou have to break into pieces | olaŋa üzüklerge tüşedihe has to break into pieces | bizbizge üzüklerge tüşediwe have to break into pieces | sizsizge üzüklerge tüşediyou all have to break into pieces | alaalağa üzüklerge tüşedithey have to break into pieces |
| have to | menmenŋe üzüklerge tüşmeydiI do not have to break into pieces | sensenŋe üzüklerge tüşmeydiyou do not have to break into pieces | olaŋa üzüklerge tüşmeydihe does not have to break into pieces | bizbizge üzüklerge tüşmeydiwe do not have to break into pieces | sizsizge üzüklerge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to break into pieces | alaalağa üzüklerge tüşmeydithey do not have to break into pieces |
| be obliged to | menüzüklerge borçlumaI am obliged to break into pieces | senüzüklerge borçlusayou are obliged to break into pieces | olüzüklerge borçluduhe is obliged to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge borçlubuzwe are obliged to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge borçludulathey are obliged to break into pieces |
| be obliged to | menüzüklerge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to break into pieces | senüzüklerge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to break into pieces | olüzüklerge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to break into pieces |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menüzüklerge madarım bardıI have a way to break into pieces | senüzüklerge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to break into pieces | olüzüklerge madarı bardıhe has a way to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge madarları bardıthey have a way to break into pieces |
| have a way to | menüzüklerge madarım joqduI have no way to break into pieces | senüzüklerge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to break into pieces | olüzüklerge madarı joqduhe has no way to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge madarları joqduthey have no way to break into pieces |
| be free to | menüzüklerge erkinligim bardıI am free to break into pieces | senüzüklerge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to break into pieces | olüzüklerge erkinligi bardıhe is free to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to break into pieces |
| be free to | menüzüklerge erkinligim joqduI am not free to break into pieces | senüzüklerge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to break into pieces | olüzüklerge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to break into pieces |
| be possible to | menmenŋe üzüklerge bolluqduit is possible for me to break into pieces | sensenŋe üzüklerge bolluqduit is possible for you to break into pieces | olaŋa üzüklerge bolluqduit is possible for him to break into pieces | bizbizge üzüklerge bolluqduit is possible for us to break into pieces | sizsizge üzüklerge bolluqduit is possible for you all to break into pieces | alaalağa üzüklerge bolluqduit is possible for them to break into pieces |
| be possible to | menmenŋe üzüklerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to break into pieces | sensenŋe üzüklerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to break into pieces | olaŋa üzüklerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to break into pieces | bizbizge üzüklerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to break into pieces | sizsizge üzüklerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to break into pieces | alaalağa üzüklerge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to break into pieces |
| be ready to | menüzüklerge hazırmaI am ready to break into pieces | senüzüklerge hazırsayou are ready to break into pieces | olüzüklerge hazırdıhe is ready to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge hazırbızwe are ready to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge hazırsızyou all are ready to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge hazırdılathey are ready to break into pieces |
| be ready to | menüzüklerge hazır tülmeI am not ready to break into pieces | senüzüklerge hazır tülseyou are not ready to break into pieces | olüzüklerge hazır tüldühe is not ready to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to break into pieces |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menüzüklerge küreşemeI am trying to break into pieces | senüzüklerge küreşeseyou are trying to break into pieces | olüzüklerge küreşedihe is trying to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge küreşebizwe are trying to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge küreşesizyou all are trying to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge küreşedilethey are trying to break into pieces |
| try to | menüzüklerge küreşmeymeI am not trying to break into pieces | senüzüklerge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to break into pieces | olüzüklerge küreşmeydihe is not trying to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to break into pieces |
| agree to | menüzüklerge unaymaI agree to break into pieces | senüzüklerge unaysayou agree to break into pieces | olüzüklerge unaydıhe agrees to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge unaybızwe agree to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge unaysızyou all agree to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge unaydılathey agree to break into pieces |
| agree to | menüzüklerge unamaymaI refuse to break into pieces | senüzüklerge unamaysayou refuse to break into pieces | olüzüklerge unamaydıhe refuses to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge unamaybızwe refuse to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge unamaysızyou all refuse to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge unamaydılathey refuse to break into pieces |
| hurry to | menüzüklerge aşığamaI am in a hurry to break into pieces | senüzüklerge aşığasayou are in a hurry to break into pieces | olüzüklerge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to break into pieces |
| hurry to | menüzüklerge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to break into pieces | senüzüklerge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to break into pieces | olüzüklerge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to break into pieces |
| be afraid to | menüzüklerge qorqamaI am afraid to break into pieces | senüzüklerge qorqasayou are afraid to break into pieces | olüzüklerge qorqadıhe is afraid to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge qorqabızwe are afraid to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge qorqasızyou all are afraid to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge qorqadılathey are afraid to break into pieces |
| be afraid to | menüzüklerge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to break into pieces | senüzüklerge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to break into pieces | olüzüklerge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to break into pieces | bizüzüklerge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to break into pieces | sizüzüklerge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to break into pieces | alaüzüklerge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to break into pieces |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menüzükley bolmazmaI can't be breaking into pieces | senüzükley bolmazsayou can't be breaking into pieces | olüzükley bolmazhe can't be breaking into pieces | bizüzükley bolmazbızwe can't be breaking into pieces | sizüzükley bolmazsızyou all can't be breaking into pieces | alaüzükley bolmazlathey can't be breaking into pieces |
| Inference, present — double negation | menüzüklemey bolmazmaI must be breaking into pieces (emphatic) | senüzüklemey bolmazsayou must be breaking into pieces (emphatic) | olüzüklemey bolmazhe must be breaking into pieces (emphatic) | bizüzüklemey bolmazbızwe must be breaking into pieces (emphatic) | sizüzüklemey bolmazsızyou all must be breaking into pieces (emphatic) | alaüzüklemey bolmazlathey must be breaking into pieces (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menüzükley turmasamif I don't keep breaking into pieces | senüzükley turmasaŋif you don't keep breaking into pieces | olüzükley turmasaif he doesn't keep breaking into pieces | bizüzükley turmasaqif we don't keep breaking into pieces | sizüzükley turmasağızif you all don't keep breaking into pieces | alaüzükley turmasalaif they don't keep breaking into pieces |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menüzükley tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of breaking into pieces | senüzükley tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of breaking into pieces | olüzükley tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of breaking into pieces | bizüzükley tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of breaking into pieces | sizüzükley tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of breaking into pieces | alaüzükley tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of breaking into pieces |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menüzüklemey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not breaking into pieces (emphatic) | senüzüklemey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not breaking into pieces (emphatic) | olüzüklemey tura bolmazhe must keep on not breaking into pieces (emphatic) | bizüzüklemey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not breaking into pieces (emphatic) | sizüzüklemey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not breaking into pieces (emphatic) | alaüzüklemey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not breaking into pieces (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menüzüklemey turamaI keep on not breaking into pieces | senüzüklemey turasayou keep on not breaking into pieces | olüzüklemey turadıhe keeps on not breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemey turabızwe keep on not breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemey turasızyou all keep on not breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemey turadılathey keep on not breaking into pieces |
| Progressive — double negation | menüzüklemey turmaymaI am not keeping on not breaking into pieces | senüzüklemey turmaysayou are not keeping on not breaking into pieces | olüzüklemey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not breaking into pieces | bizüzüklemey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not breaking into pieces | sizüzüklemey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not breaking into pieces | alaüzüklemey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not breaking into pieces |
| Progressive — double negation | menüzüklemey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not breaking into pieces? | senüzüklemey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not breaking into pieces? | olüzüklemey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not breaking into pieces? | bizüzüklemey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not breaking into pieces? | sizüzüklemey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not breaking into pieces? | alaüzüklemey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not breaking into pieces? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menüzüklegen bolmazmaI can't have broken into pieces | senüzüklegen bolmazsayou can't have broken into pieces | olüzüklegen bolmazhe can't have broken into pieces | bizüzüklegen bolmazbızwe can't have broken into pieces | sizüzüklegen bolmazsızyou all can't have broken into pieces | alaüzüklegen bolmazlathey can't have broken into pieces |
| Inference — double negation | menüzüklemegen bolmazmaI must have broken into pieces (emphatic) | senüzüklemegen bolmazsayou must have broken into pieces (emphatic) | olüzüklemegen bolmazhe must have broken into pieces (emphatic) | bizüzüklemegen bolmazbızwe must have broken into pieces (emphatic) | sizüzüklemegen bolmazsızyou all must have broken into pieces (emphatic) | alaüzüklemegen bolmazlathey must have broken into pieces (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menüzüklegen bolmasamif it weren't that I had broken into pieces | senüzüklegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had broken into pieces | olüzüklegen bolmasaif it weren't that he had broken into pieces | bizüzüklegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had broken into pieces | sizüzüklegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had broken into pieces | alaüzüklegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had broken into pieces |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menüzüklemegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't broken into pieces | senüzüklemegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't broken into pieces | olüzüklemegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't broken into pieces | bizüzüklemegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't broken into pieces | sizüzüklemegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't broken into pieces | alaüzüklemegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't broken into pieces |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menüzüklerik bolmazmaI can't be going to break into pieces | senüzüklerik bolmazsayou can't be going to break into pieces | olüzüklerik bolmazhe can't be going to break into pieces | bizüzüklerik bolmazbızwe can't be going to break into pieces | sizüzüklerik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to break into pieces | alaüzüklerik bolmazlathey can't be going to break into pieces |
| Inference, future — double negation | menüzüklemezlik bolmazmaI must be going to break into pieces (emphatic) | senüzüklemezlik bolmazsayou must be going to break into pieces (emphatic) | olüzüklemezlik bolmazhe must be going to break into pieces (emphatic) | bizüzüklemezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to break into pieces (emphatic) | sizüzüklemezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to break into pieces (emphatic) | alaüzüklemezlik bolmazlathey must be going to break into pieces (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menüzüklerik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to break into pieces | senüzüklerik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to break into pieces | olüzüklerik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to break into pieces | bizüzüklerik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to break into pieces | sizüzüklerik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to break into pieces | alaüzüklerik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to break into pieces |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menüzüklemezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to break into pieces | senüzüklemezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to break into pieces | olüzüklemezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to break into pieces | bizüzüklemezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to break into pieces | sizüzüklemezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to break into pieces | alaüzüklemezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to break into pieces |