öçeşdirirge
/øtʃeʃdirirɡe/
set people arguing, make argue, make quarrel
- ol jaşlanı öçeşdirdi — he set the lads arguing
- ol kimni da öçeşdiredi — it sets anyone arguing
- qartla jaşlanı öçeşdiredile — the elders get the lads arguing
- ustaz alanı öçeşdirmedi — the teacher did not set them arguing
Conjugation
Common forms
- öçeşdiredihe is setting people arguing
- öçeşdirdihe set people arguing
- öçeşdirgendihe has set people arguing
- öçeşdirirhe will set people arguing
- öçeşdirlikdihe is going to set people arguing
- öçeşdire edihe was setting people arguing
- öçeşdirseif he sets people arguing
- öçeşdir!set people arguing!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöçeşdiremeI am setting people arguing | senöçeşdireseyou are setting people arguing | olöçeşdiredihe is setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirebizwe are setting people arguing | sizöçeşdiresizyou all are setting people arguing | alaöçeşdiredilethey are setting people arguing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöçeşdirmeymeI am not setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmeyseyou are not setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmeydihe is not setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmeybizwe are not setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmeysizyou all are not setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmeydilethey are not setting people arguing |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöçeşdirememi? öçeşdiremime?am I setting people arguing? | senöçeşdiremise?are you setting people arguing? | olöçeşdiremidi?is he setting people arguing? | bizöçeşdirebizmi? öçeşdiremibiz?are we setting people arguing? | sizöçeşdiremisiz?are you all setting people arguing? | alaöçeşdiremidile?are they setting people arguing? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menöçeşdirmeymemi? öçeşdirmeymime?aren't I setting people arguing? | senöçeşdirmeymise?aren't you setting people arguing? | olöçeşdirmeymidi?isn't he setting people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmeybizmi? öçeşdirmeymibiz?aren't we setting people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmeymisiz?aren't you all setting people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmeymidile?aren't they setting people arguing? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöçeşdiriwçenmeI usually set people arguing | senöçeşdiriwçenseyou usually set people arguing | olöçeşdiriwçendihe usually sets people arguing | bizöçeşdiriwçenbizwe usually set people arguing | sizöçeşdiriwçensizyou all usually set people arguing | alaöçeşdiriwçendilethey usually set people arguing |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöçeşdirmewçenmeI usually don't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmewçenseyou usually don't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmewçendihe usually doesn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmewçenbizwe usually don't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmewçensizyou all usually don't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmewçendilethey usually don't set people arguing |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöçeşdiriwçenmemi? öçeşdiriwçenmime?do I usually set people arguing? | senöçeşdiriwçenmise?do you usually set people arguing? | olöçeşdiriwçenmidi?does he usually set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiriwçenbizmi? öçeşdiriwçenmibiz?do we usually set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiriwçenmisiz?do you all usually set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiriwçenmidile?do they usually set people arguing? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menöçeşdirmewçenmemi? öçeşdirmewçenmime?do I usually not set people arguing? | senöçeşdirmewçenmise?do you usually not set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmewçenmidi?does he usually not set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmewçenbizmi? öçeşdirmewçenmibiz?do we usually not set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmewçenmisiz?do you all usually not set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmewçenmidile?do they usually not set people arguing? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olöçeşdiribdihe has set people arguing and remains so | alaöçeşdiribdilethey have set people arguing and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olöçeşdiribmidi?has he set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiribmidile?have they set people arguing? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöçeşdirib turamaI keep setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib turasayou keep setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib turadıhe keeps setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib turabızwe keep setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib turasızyou all keep setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib turadılathey keep setting people arguing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöçeşdirib turmaymaI don't keep setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib turmaysayou don't keep setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib turmaydıhe doesn't keep setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib turmaybızwe don't keep setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib turmaysızyou all don't keep setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib turmaydılathey don't keep setting people arguing |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöçeşdirib turamamı? öçeşdirib turamıma?do I keep setting people arguing? | senöçeşdirib turamısa?do you keep setting people arguing? | olöçeşdirib turamıdı?does he keep setting people arguing? | bizöçeşdirib turabızmı? öçeşdirib turamıbız?do we keep setting people arguing? | sizöçeşdirib turamısız?do you all keep setting people arguing? | alaöçeşdirib turamıdıla?do they keep setting people arguing? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menöçeşdirib turmaymamı? öçeşdirib turmaymıma?don't I keep setting people arguing? | senöçeşdirib turmaymısa?don't you keep setting people arguing? | olöçeşdirib turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep setting people arguing? | bizöçeşdirib turmaybızmı? öçeşdirib turmaymıbız?don't we keep setting people arguing? | sizöçeşdirib turmaymısız?don't you all keep setting people arguing? | alaöçeşdirib turmaymıdıla?don't they keep setting people arguing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöçeşdire turamaI am in the middle of setting people arguing | senöçeşdire turasayou are in the middle of setting people arguing | olöçeşdire turadıhe is in the middle of setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire turabızwe are in the middle of setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire turasızyou all are in the middle of setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire turadılathey are in the middle of setting people arguing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöçeşdire turmaymaI am not in the middle of setting people arguing | senöçeşdire turmaysayou are not in the middle of setting people arguing | olöçeşdire turmaydıhe is not in the middle of setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire turmaybızwe are not in the middle of setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire turmaydılathey are not in the middle of setting people arguing |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöçeşdire turamamı? öçeşdire turamıma?am I in the middle of setting people arguing? | senöçeşdire turamısa?are you in the middle of setting people arguing? | olöçeşdire turamıdı?is he in the middle of setting people arguing? | bizöçeşdire turabızmı? öçeşdire turamıbız?are we in the middle of setting people arguing? | sizöçeşdire turamısız?are you all in the middle of setting people arguing? | alaöçeşdire turamıdıla?are they in the middle of setting people arguing? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menöçeşdire turmaymamı? öçeşdire turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of setting people arguing? | senöçeşdire turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of setting people arguing? | olöçeşdire turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of setting people arguing? | bizöçeşdire turmaybızmı? öçeşdire turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of setting people arguing? | sizöçeşdire turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of setting people arguing? | alaöçeşdire turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of setting people arguing? |
| Simple past (definite) | menöçeşdirdimI set people arguing | senöçeşdirdiŋyou set people arguing | olöçeşdirdihe set people arguing | bizöçeşdirdikwe set people arguing | sizöçeşdirdigizyou all set people arguing | alaöçeşdirdilethey set people arguing |
| Simple past (definite) | menöçeşdirmedimI didn't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmediŋyou didn't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmedihe didn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmedikwe didn't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmedigizyou all didn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmedilethey didn't set people arguing |
| Simple past (definite) | menöçeşdirdimmi?did I set people arguing? | senöçeşdirdiŋmi?did you set people arguing? | olöçeşdirdimi?did he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirdikmi?did we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirdigizmi?did you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirdilemi?did they set people arguing? |
| Simple past (definite) | menöçeşdirmedimmi?didn't I set people arguing? | senöçeşdirmediŋmi?didn't you set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmedimi?didn't he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmedikmi?didn't we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmedigizmi?didn't you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmedilemi?didn't they set people arguing? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöçeşdirgenmeI have set people arguing | senöçeşdirgenseyou have set people arguing | olöçeşdirgendihe has set people arguing | bizöçeşdirgenbizwe have set people arguing | sizöçeşdirgensizyou all have set people arguing | alaöçeşdirgendilethey have set people arguing |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöçeşdirmegenmeI haven't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmegenseyou haven't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmegendihe hasn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmegenbizwe haven't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmegensizyou all haven't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmegendilethey haven't set people arguing |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöçeşdirgenmemi? öçeşdirgenmime?have I set people arguing? | senöçeşdirgenmise?have you set people arguing? | olöçeşdirgenmidi?has he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirgenbizmi? öçeşdirgenmibiz?have we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirgenmisiz?have you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirgenmidile?have they set people arguing? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menöçeşdirmegenmemi? öçeşdirmegenmime?haven't I set people arguing? | senöçeşdirmegenmise?haven't you set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmegenmidi?hasn't he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmegenbizmi? öçeşdirmegenmibiz?haven't we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmegenmisiz?haven't you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmegenmidile?haven't they set people arguing? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menöçeşdirib turdumI kept setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib turduŋyou kept setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib turduhe kept setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib turduqwe kept setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib turduğuzyou all kept setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib turdulathey kept setting people arguing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menöçeşdirib turmadımI didn't keep setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib turmadıŋyou didn't keep setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib turmadıhe didn't keep setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib turmadıqwe didn't keep setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib turmadığızyou all didn't keep setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib turmadılathey didn't keep setting people arguing |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöçeşdirirmeI will set people arguing | senöçeşdirirseyou will set people arguing | olöçeşdirirhe will set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirbizwe will set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirsizyou all will set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirlethey will set people arguing |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöçeşdirmezmeI won't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmezseyou won't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmezhe won't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmezbizwe won't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmezsizyou all won't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmezlethey won't set people arguing |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöçeşdirirmemi? öçeşdirirmime?will I set people arguing? | senöçeşdirirmise?will you set people arguing? | olöçeşdirirmi?will he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirirbizmi? öçeşdirirmibiz?will we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirirmisiz?will you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirirlemi? öçeşdirirmile?will they set people arguing? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menöçeşdirmezmemi? öçeşdirmezmime?won't I set people arguing? | senöçeşdirmezmise?won't you set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmezmi?won't he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmezbizmi? öçeşdirmezmibiz?won't we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmezmisiz?won't you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmezlemi? öçeşdirmezmile?won't they set people arguing? |
| Definite future (future II) | menöçeşdirlikme1öçeşdirrikmeI am going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirlikse1öçeşdirrikseyou are going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirlikdi1öçeşdirrikdihe is going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlikbiz1öçeşdirrikbizwe are going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirliksiz1öçeşdirriksizyou all are going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlikdile1öçeşdirrikdilethey are going to set people arguing |
| Definite future (future II) | menöçeşdirlik tülme1öçeşdirrik tülmeI am not going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik tülse1öçeşdirrik tülseyou are not going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik tüldü1öçeşdirrik tüldühe is not going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik tülbüz1öçeşdirrik tülbüzwe are not going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik tülsüz1öçeşdirrik tülsüzyou all are not going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik tüldüle1öçeşdirrik tüldülethey are not going to set people arguing |
| Definite future (future II) | menöçeşdirlikmemi?1 öçeşdirlikmime?öçeşdirrikmemi?am I going to set people arguing? | senöçeşdirlikmise?1öçeşdirrikmise?are you going to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirlikmidi?1öçeşdirrikmidi?is he going to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirlikbizmi?1 öçeşdirlikmibiz?öçeşdirrikbizmi?are we going to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirlikmisiz?1öçeşdirrikmisiz?are you all going to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirlikmidile?1öçeşdirrikmidile?are they going to set people arguing? |
| Definite future (future II) | menöçeşdirlik tülmüme?1öçeşdirrik tülmüme?aren't I going to set people arguing? | senöçeşdirlik tülmüse?1öçeşdirrik tülmüse?aren't you going to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirlik tülmüdü?1öçeşdirrik tülmüdü?isn't he going to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirlik tülmübüz?1öçeşdirrik tülmübüz?aren't we going to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirlik tülmüsüz?1öçeşdirrik tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirlik tülmüdüle?1öçeşdirrik tülmüdüle?aren't they going to set people arguing? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so öçeşdirrikdi
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menöçeşdirgen edimöçeşdirgenemI had set people arguing | senöçeşdirgen ediŋöçeşdirgeneŋyou had set people arguing | olöçeşdirgen ediöçeşdirgenedhe had set people arguing | bizöçeşdirgen ediköçeşdirgenekwe had set people arguing | sizöçeşdirgen edigizöçeşdirgenegizyou all had set people arguing | alaöçeşdirgen edileöçeşdirgenellethey had set people arguing |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menöçeşdirmegen edimöçeşdirmegenemI hadn't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmegen ediŋöçeşdirmegeneŋyou hadn't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmegen ediöçeşdirmegenedhe hadn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmegen ediköçeşdirmegenekwe hadn't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmegen edigizöçeşdirmegenegizyou all hadn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmegen edileöçeşdirmegenellethey hadn't set people arguing |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menöçeşdire edimöçeşdiremI was setting people arguing | senöçeşdire ediŋöçeşdireŋyou were setting people arguing | olöçeşdire ediöçeşdiredhe was setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire ediköçeşdirekwe were setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire edigizöçeşdiregizyou all were setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire edileöçeşdirellethey were setting people arguing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menöçeşdirmey edimöçeşdirmeyemI wasn't setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmey ediŋöçeşdirmeyeŋyou weren't setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmey ediöçeşdirmeyedhe wasn't setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmey ediköçeşdirmeyekwe weren't setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmey edigizöçeşdirmeyegizyou all weren't setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmey edileöçeşdirmeyellethey weren't setting people arguing |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menöçeşdiriwçen edimöçeşdiriwçenemI used to set people arguing | senöçeşdiriwçen ediŋöçeşdiriwçeneŋyou used to set people arguing | olöçeşdiriwçen ediöçeşdiriwçenedhe used to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiriwçen ediköçeşdiriwçenekwe used to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiriwçen edigizöçeşdiriwçenegizyou all used to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiriwçen edileöçeşdiriwçenellethey used to set people arguing |
| Habitual past (used to) | menöçeşdirmewçen edimöçeşdirmewçenemI didn't use to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmewçen ediŋöçeşdirmewçeneŋyou didn't use to set people arguing | olöçeşdirmewçen ediöçeşdirmewçenedhe didn't use to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmewçen ediköçeşdirmewçenekwe didn't use to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmewçen edigizöçeşdirmewçenegizyou all didn't use to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmewçen edileöçeşdirmewçenellethey didn't use to set people arguing |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olöçeşdirib edihe had set people arguing and remained so | alaöçeşdirib edilethey had set people arguing and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olöçeşdirib tül edihe hadn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirib tül edilethey hadn't set people arguing | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menöçeşdirib tura edimöçeşdirib turaemI had kept setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib tura ediŋöçeşdirib turaeŋyou had kept setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib tura ediöçeşdirib turaedhe had kept setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib tura ediköçeşdirib turaekwe had kept setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib tura edigizöçeşdirib turaegizyou all had kept setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib tura edileöçeşdirib turaellethey had kept setting people arguing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menöçeşdirib turmay edimöçeşdirib turmayemI hadn't kept setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib turmay ediŋöçeşdirib turmayeŋyou hadn't kept setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib turmay ediöçeşdirib turmayedhe hadn't kept setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib turmay ediköçeşdirib turmayekwe hadn't kept setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib turmay edigizöçeşdirib turmayegizyou all hadn't kept setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib turmay edileöçeşdirib turmayellethey hadn't kept setting people arguing |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menöçeşdire tura edimöçeşdire turaemI was in the middle of setting people arguing | senöçeşdire tura ediŋöçeşdire turaeŋyou were in the middle of setting people arguing | olöçeşdire tura ediöçeşdire turaedhe was in the middle of setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire tura ediköçeşdire turaekwe were in the middle of setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire tura edigizöçeşdire turaegizyou all were in the middle of setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire tura edileöçeşdire turaellethey were in the middle of setting people arguing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menöçeşdire turmay edimöçeşdire turmayemI wasn't in the middle of setting people arguing | senöçeşdire turmay ediŋöçeşdire turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of setting people arguing | olöçeşdire turmay ediöçeşdire turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire turmay ediköçeşdire turmayekwe weren't in the middle of setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire turmay edigizöçeşdire turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire turmay edileöçeşdire turmayellethey weren't in the middle of setting people arguing |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menöçeşdirir edimöçeşdirir emI would set people arguing | senöçeşdirir ediŋöçeşdirir eŋyou would set people arguing | olöçeşdirir ediöçeşdirir edhe would set people arguing | bizöçeşdirir ediköçeşdirir ekwe would set people arguing | sizöçeşdirir edigizöçeşdirir egizyou all would set people arguing | alaöçeşdirir edileöçeşdirir ellethey would set people arguing |
| Conditional result (would) | menöçeşdirmez edimöçeşdirmez emI wouldn't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmez ediŋöçeşdirmez eŋyou wouldn't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmez ediöçeşdirmez edhe wouldn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmez ediköçeşdirmez ekwe wouldn't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmez edigizöçeşdirmez egizyou all wouldn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmez edileöçeşdirmez ellethey wouldn't set people arguing |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menöçeşdirlik edim2öçeşdirlik emöçeşdirrik edimI would have set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik ediŋ2öçeşdirlik eŋöçeşdirrik ediŋyou would have set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik edi2öçeşdirlik edöçeşdirrik edihe would have set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik edik2öçeşdirlik eköçeşdirrik edikwe would have set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik edigiz2öçeşdirlik egizöçeşdirrik edigizyou all would have set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik edile2öçeşdirlik elleöçeşdirrik edilethey would have set people arguing |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menöçeşdirlik tül edim2öçeşdirlik tül emöçeşdirrik tül edimI wouldn't have set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik tül ediŋ2öçeşdirlik tül eŋöçeşdirrik tül ediŋyou wouldn't have set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik tül edi2öçeşdirlik tül edöçeşdirrik tül edihe wouldn't have set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik tül edik2öçeşdirlik tül eköçeşdirrik tül edikwe wouldn't have set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik tül edigiz2öçeşdirlik tül egizöçeşdirrik tül edigizyou all wouldn't have set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik tül edile2öçeşdirlik tül elleöçeşdirrik tül edilethey wouldn't have set people arguing |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so öçeşdirrik edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menöçeşdirsemif I set people arguing | senöçeşdirseŋif you set people arguing | olöçeşdirseif he sets people arguing | bizöçeşdirsekif we set people arguing | sizöçeşdirsegizif you all set people arguing | alaöçeşdirseleif they set people arguing |
| Conditional | menöçeşdirmesemif I don't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmeseŋif you don't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmeseif he doesn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmesekif we don't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmesegizif you all don't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmeseleif they don't set people arguing |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menöçeşdire esemif I am setting people arguing | senöçeşdire eseŋif you are setting people arguing | olöçeşdire eseif he is setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire esekif we are setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire esegizif you all are setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire eseleif they are setting people arguing |
| Conditional, present real | menöçeşdirmey esemif I am not setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmey eseŋif you are not setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmey eseif he is not setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmey esekif we are not setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmey esegizif you all are not setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmey eseleif they are not setting people arguing |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menöçeşdirsem ediöçeşdirsem edif only I set people arguing | senöçeşdirseŋ ediöçeşdirseŋ edif only you set people arguing | olöçeşdirse ediöçeşdirsedif only he set people arguing | bizöçeşdirsek ediöçeşdirsek edif only we set people arguing | sizöçeşdirsegiz ediöçeşdirsegiz edif only you all set people arguing | alaöçeşdirsele ediöçeşdirseledif only they set people arguing |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menöçeşdirmesem ediöçeşdirmesem edif only I didn't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmeseŋ ediöçeşdirmeseŋ edif only you didn't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmese ediöçeşdirmesedif only he didn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmesek ediöçeşdirmesek edif only we didn't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmesegiz ediöçeşdirmesegiz edif only you all didn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmesele ediöçeşdirmeseledif only they didn't set people arguing |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menöçeşdirib tursamif I carry on setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib tursaŋif you carry on setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib tursaif he carries on setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib tursaqif we carry on setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib tursağızif you all carry on setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib tursalaif they carry on setting people arguing |
| Durative conditional | menöçeşdirib turmasamif I don't carry on setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib turmasaŋif you don't carry on setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib turmasaif he doesn't carry on setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib turmasaqif we don't carry on setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib turmasağızif you all don't carry on setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib turmasalaif they don't carry on setting people arguing |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menöçeşdirib tura esemif I have kept setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib tura eseŋif you have kept setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib tura eseif he has kept setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib tura esekif we have kept setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib tura esegizif you all have kept setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib tura eseleif they have kept setting people arguing |
| Durative conditional, present real | menöçeşdirib turmay esemif I haven't kept setting people arguing | senöçeşdirib turmay eseŋif you haven't kept setting people arguing | olöçeşdirib turmay eseif he hasn't kept setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirib turmay esekif we haven't kept setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirib turmay esegizif you all haven't kept setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirib turmay eseleif they haven't kept setting people arguing |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menöçeşdire tursamif I keep setting people arguing | senöçeşdire tursaŋif you keep setting people arguing | olöçeşdire tursaif he keeps setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire tursaqif we keep setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire tursağızif you all keep setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire tursalaif they keep setting people arguing |
| Progressive conditional | menöçeşdirmey tursamif I keep on not setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmey tursaŋif you keep on not setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmey tursaif he keeps on not setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmey tursaqif we keep on not setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmey tursağızif you all keep on not setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmey tursalaif they keep on not setting people arguing |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menöçeşdire tura esemif I am in the middle of setting people arguing | senöçeşdire tura eseŋif you are in the middle of setting people arguing | olöçeşdire tura eseif he is in the middle of setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire tura esekif we are in the middle of setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire tura esegizif you all are in the middle of setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire tura eseleif they are in the middle of setting people arguing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menöçeşdirmey tura esemif I keep on not setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmey tura eseŋif you keep on not setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmey tura eseif he keeps on not setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmey tura esekif we keep on not setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmey tura esegizif you all keep on not setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmey tura eseleif they keep on not setting people arguing |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menöçeşdirdim esemif I set people arguing | senöçeşdirdiŋ eseŋif you set people arguing | olöçeşdirdi eseif he set people arguing | bizöçeşdirdik esekif we set people arguing | sizöçeşdirdigiz esegizif you all set people arguing | alaöçeşdirdile eseleif they set people arguing |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menöçeşdirmedim esemif I didn't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmediŋ eseŋif you didn't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmedi eseif he didn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmedik esekif we didn't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmedigiz esegizif you all didn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmedile eseleif they didn't set people arguing |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menöçeşdirgen esemif I did set people arguing (indeed) | senöçeşdirgen eseŋif you did set people arguing (indeed) | olöçeşdirgen eseif he did set people arguing (indeed) | bizöçeşdirgen esekif we did set people arguing (indeed) | sizöçeşdirgen esegizif you all did set people arguing (indeed) | alaöçeşdirgen eseleif they did set people arguing (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menöçeşdirmegen esemif I didn't set people arguing (indeed) | senöçeşdirmegen eseŋif you didn't set people arguing (indeed) | olöçeşdirmegen eseif he didn't set people arguing (indeed) | bizöçeşdirmegen esekif we didn't set people arguing (indeed) | sizöçeşdirmegen esegizif you all didn't set people arguing (indeed) | alaöçeşdirmegen eseleif they didn't set people arguing (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menöçeşdirgen bolsamif I had set people arguing | senöçeşdirgen bolsaŋif you had set people arguing | olöçeşdirgen bolsaif he had set people arguing | bizöçeşdirgen bolsaqif we had set people arguing | sizöçeşdirgen bolsağızif you all had set people arguing | alaöçeşdirgen bolsalaif they had set people arguing |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menöçeşdirmegen bolsamif I hadn't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmegen bolsaŋif you hadn't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmegen bolsaif he hadn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmegen bolsaqif we hadn't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmegen bolsağızif you all hadn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmegen bolsalaif they hadn't set people arguing |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menöçeşdirgen bolsam ediöçeşdirgen bolsam edif only I had set people arguing | senöçeşdirgen bolsaŋ ediöçeşdirgen bolsaŋ edif only you had set people arguing | olöçeşdirgen bolsa ediöçeşdirgen bolsaedif only he had set people arguing | bizöçeşdirgen bolsaq ediöçeşdirgen bolsaq edif only we had set people arguing | sizöçeşdirgen bolsağız ediöçeşdirgen bolsağız edif only you all had set people arguing | alaöçeşdirgen bolsala ediöçeşdirgen bolsalaedif only they had set people arguing |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menöçeşdirmegen bolsam ediöçeşdirmegen bolsam edif only I hadn't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmegen bolsaŋ ediöçeşdirmegen bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmegen bolsa ediöçeşdirmegen bolsaedif only he hadn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmegen bolsaq ediöçeşdirmegen bolsaq edif only we hadn't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmegen bolsağız ediöçeşdirmegen bolsağız edif only you all hadn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmegen bolsala ediöçeşdirmegen bolsalaedif only they hadn't set people arguing |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menöçeşdirir esemif I will set people arguing | senöçeşdirir eseŋif you will set people arguing | olöçeşdirir eseif he will set people arguing | bizöçeşdirir esekif we will set people arguing | sizöçeşdirir esegizif you all will set people arguing | alaöçeşdirir eseleif they will set people arguing |
| Conditional, aorist | menöçeşdirmez esemif I won't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmez eseŋif you won't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmez eseif he won't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmez esekif we won't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmez esegizif you all won't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmez eseleif they won't set people arguing |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menöçeşdirlik esem4öçeşdirrik esemif I am going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik eseŋ4öçeşdirrik eseŋif you are going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik ese4öçeşdirrik eseif he is going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik esek4öçeşdirrik esekif we are going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik esegiz4öçeşdirrik esegizif you all are going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik esele4öçeşdirrik eseleif they are going to set people arguing |
| Conditional, future | menöçeşdirlik tül esem4öçeşdirrik tül esemif I am not going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik tül eseŋ4öçeşdirrik tül eseŋif you are not going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik tül ese4öçeşdirrik tül eseif he is not going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik tül esek4öçeşdirrik tül esekif we are not going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik tül esegiz4öçeşdirrik tül esegizif you all are not going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik tül esele4öçeşdirrik tül eseleif they are not going to set people arguing |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menöçeşdirlik bolsam5öçeşdirrik bolsamif I were going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik bolsaŋ5öçeşdirrik bolsaŋif you were going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik bolsa5öçeşdirrik bolsaif he were going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik bolsaq5öçeşdirrik bolsaqif we were going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik bolsağız5öçeşdirrik bolsağızif you all were going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik bolsala5öçeşdirrik bolsalaif they were going to set people arguing |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menöçeşdirmezlik bolsamif I were not going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmezlik bolsaŋif you were not going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirmezlik bolsaif he were not going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmezlik bolsaqif we were not going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmezlik bolsağızif you all were not going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmezlik bolsalaif they were not going to set people arguing |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso öçeşdirdiŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so öçeşdirrik ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so öçeşdirrik bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menöçeşdire bolurmaI must be setting people arguing | senöçeşdire bolursayou must be setting people arguing | olöçeşdire bolurhe must be setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire bolurbuzwe must be setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire bolursuzyou all must be setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire bolurlathey must be setting people arguing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menöçeşdirmey bolurmaI must not be setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmey bolursayou must not be setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmey bolurhe must not be setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmey bolurbuzwe must not be setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmey bolursuzyou all must not be setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmey bolurlathey must not be setting people arguing |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menöçeşdire tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of setting people arguing | senöçeşdire tura bolursayou must be in the middle of setting people arguing | olöçeşdire tura bolurhe must be in the middle of setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of setting people arguing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menöçeşdirmey tura bolurmaI must keep on not setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmey tura bolursayou must keep on not setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmey tura bolurhe must keep on not setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmey tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmey tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmey tura bolurlathey must keep on not setting people arguing |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menöçeşdirgen bolurmaI must have set people arguing | senöçeşdirgen bolursayou must have set people arguing | olöçeşdirgen bolurhe must have set people arguing | bizöçeşdirgen bolurbuzwe must have set people arguing | sizöçeşdirgen bolursuzyou all must have set people arguing | alaöçeşdirgen bolurlathey must have set people arguing |
| Inference (must have) | menöçeşdirmegen bolurmaI must not have set people arguing | senöçeşdirmegen bolursayou must not have set people arguing | olöçeşdirmegen bolurhe must not have set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmegen bolurbuzwe must not have set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmegen bolursuzyou all must not have set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmegen bolurlathey must not have set people arguing |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menöçeşdirlik bolurma6öçeşdirrik bolurmaI must be going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik bolursa6öçeşdirrik bolursayou must be going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik bolur6öçeşdirrik bolurhe must be going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik bolurbuz6öçeşdirrik bolurbuzwe must be going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik bolursuz6öçeşdirrik bolursuzyou all must be going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik bolurla6öçeşdirrik bolurlathey must be going to set people arguing |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menöçeşdirmezlik bolurmaI must not be going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmezlik bolursayou must not be going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirmezlik bolurhe must not be going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmezlik bolurbuzwe must not be going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmezlik bolursuzyou all must not be going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmezlik bolurlathey must not be going to set people arguing |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so öçeşdirrik bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menöçeşdireyimlet me set people arguing | senöçeşdir!set people arguing! | olöçeşdirsinlet him set people arguing | bizöçeşdireyiklet's set people arguing | sizöçeşdirigiz!set people arguing, you all! | alaöçeşdirsinlelet them set people arguing |
| Commands & suggestions | menöçeşdirmeyimlet me not set people arguing | senöçeşdirme!don't set people arguing! | olöçeşdirmesinlet him not set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmeyiklet's not set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmegiz!don't set people arguing, you all! | alaöçeşdirmesinlelet them not set people arguing |
| Commands & suggestions | menöçeşdireyimmi?shall I set people arguing? | olöçeşdirsinmi?should he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdireyikmi?shall we set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirsinlemi?should they set people arguing? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menöçeşdirmeyimmi?shall I not set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmesinmi?should he not set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmeyikmi?shall we not set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmesinlemi?should they not set people arguing? | ||
| Requests | senöçeşdirçi7öçeşdirçinplease set people arguing | olöçeşdirsinçido let him set people arguing | sizöçeşdirçigizplease set people arguing (plural/polite) | alaöçeşdirsinleçido let them set people arguing | ||
| Requests | senöçeşdirmeçi7öçeşdirmeçinplease don't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmesinçido let him not set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmeçigizplease don't set people arguing (plural/polite) | alaöçeşdirmesinleçido let them not set people arguing | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senöçeşdirginöçeşdirgimay you set people arguing | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senöçeşdirmeginöçeşdirmegimay you not set people arguing | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menöçeşdirgey edim öçeşdirge edimwould that I set people arguing | senöçeşdirgey ediŋ öçeşdirge ediŋwould that you set people arguing | olöçeşdirgey edi öçeşdirge ediwould that he set people arguing | bizöçeşdirgey edik öçeşdirge edikwould that we set people arguing | sizöçeşdirgey edigiz öçeşdirge edigizwould that you all set people arguing | alaöçeşdirgey edile öçeşdirge edilewould that they set people arguing |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menöçeşdirmegey edim öçeşdirmege edimwould that I did not set people arguing | senöçeşdirmegey ediŋ öçeşdirmege ediŋwould that you did not set people arguing | olöçeşdirmegey edi öçeşdirmege ediwould that he did not set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmegey edik öçeşdirmege edikwould that we did not set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmegey edigiz öçeşdirmege edigizwould that you all did not set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmegey edile öçeşdirmege edilewould that they did not set people arguing |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menöçeşdirmege qoyayımöçeşdirme qoyayımlet me allow someone to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmege qoy!öçeşdirme qoy!let someone set people arguing! | olöçeşdirmege qoysunöçeşdirme qoysunlet him allow someone to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmege qoyayıqöçeşdirme qoyayıqlet's allow someone to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmege qoyuğuz!öçeşdirme qoyuğuz!let someone set people arguing, you all! | alaöçeşdirmege qoysunlaöçeşdirme qoysunlalet them allow someone to set people arguing |
| Let someone… (commands) | menöçeşdirmege qoymayımöçeşdirme qoymayımlet me not allow someone to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmege qoyma!öçeşdirme qoyma!don't let someone set people arguing! | olöçeşdirmege qoymasınöçeşdirme qoymasınlet him not allow someone to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmege qoymayıqöçeşdirme qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmege qoymağız!öçeşdirme qoymağız!don't let someone set people arguing, you all! | alaöçeşdirmege qoymasınlaöçeşdirme qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to set people arguing |
| Let someone… (commands) | menöçeşdirmege qoyayımmı?öçeşdirme qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmege qoysunmu?öçeşdirme qoysunmu?should he allow someone to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmege qoyayıqmı?öçeşdirme qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmege qoysunlamı?öçeşdirme qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to set people arguing? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menöçeşdirmege qoymayımmı?öçeşdirme qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmege qoymasınmı?öçeşdirme qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmege qoymayıqmı?öçeşdirme qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmege qoymasınlamı?öçeşdirme qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to set people arguing? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menöçeşdirmege qoyamaöçeşdirme qoyamaI allow someone to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmege qoyasaöçeşdirme qoyasayou allow someone to set people arguing | olöçeşdirmege qoyadıöçeşdirme qoyadıhe allows someone to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmege qoyabızöçeşdirme qoyabızwe allow someone to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmege qoyasızöçeşdirme qoyasızyou all allow someone to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmege qoyadılaöçeşdirme qoyadılathey allow someone to set people arguing |
| Let someone… (present) | menöçeşdirmege qoymaymaöçeşdirme qoymaymaI don't allow someone to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmege qoymaysaöçeşdirme qoymaysayou don't allow someone to set people arguing | olöçeşdirmege qoymaydıöçeşdirme qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmege qoymaybızöçeşdirme qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmege qoymaysızöçeşdirme qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmege qoymaydılaöçeşdirme qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to set people arguing |
| Let someone… (present) | menöçeşdirmege qoyamamı?öçeşdirme qoyamamı?do I allow someone to set people arguing? | senöçeşdirmege qoyamısa?öçeşdirme qoyamısa?do you allow someone to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmege qoyamıdı?öçeşdirme qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmege qoyabızmı?öçeşdirme qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmege qoyamısız?öçeşdirme qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmege qoyamıdıla?öçeşdirme qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to set people arguing? |
| Let someone… (present) | menöçeşdirmege qoymaymamı?öçeşdirme qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to set people arguing? | senöçeşdirmege qoymaymısa?öçeşdirme qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmege qoymaymıdı?öçeşdirme qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmege qoymaybızmı?öçeşdirme qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmege qoymaymısız?öçeşdirme qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmege qoymaymıdıla?öçeşdirme qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to set people arguing? |
| Let someone… (past) | menöçeşdirmege qoydumöçeşdirme qoydumI allowed someone to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmege qoyduŋöçeşdirme qoyduŋyou allowed someone to set people arguing | olöçeşdirmege qoyduöçeşdirme qoyduhe allowed someone to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmege qoyduqöçeşdirme qoyduqwe allowed someone to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmege qoyduğuzöçeşdirme qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmege qoydulaöçeşdirme qoydulathey allowed someone to set people arguing |
| Let someone… (past) | menöçeşdirmege qoymadımöçeşdirme qoymadımI didn't allow someone to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmege qoymadıŋöçeşdirme qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to set people arguing | olöçeşdirmege qoymadıöçeşdirme qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmege qoymadıqöçeşdirme qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmege qoymadığızöçeşdirme qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmege qoymadılaöçeşdirme qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to set people arguing |
| Let someone… (past) | menöçeşdirmege qoydummu?öçeşdirme qoydummu?did I allow someone to set people arguing? | senöçeşdirmege qoyduŋmu?öçeşdirme qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmege qoydumu?öçeşdirme qoydumu?did he allow someone to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmege qoyduqmu?öçeşdirme qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmege qoyduğuzmu?öçeşdirme qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmege qoydulamı?öçeşdirme qoydulamı?did they allow someone to set people arguing? |
| Let someone… (past) | menöçeşdirmege qoymadımmı?öçeşdirme qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to set people arguing? | senöçeşdirmege qoymadıŋmı?öçeşdirme qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirmege qoymadımı?öçeşdirme qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmege qoymadıqmı?öçeşdirme qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmege qoymadığızmı?öçeşdirme qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmege qoymadılamı?öçeşdirme qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to set people arguing? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
öçeşdiralırğa be able to set people arguing · öçeşdiralmazğa be unable to set people arguing
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menöçeşdiralamaI can set people arguing | senöçeşdiralasayou can set people arguing | olöçeşdiraladıhe can set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralabızwe can set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralasızyou all can set people arguing | alaöçeşdiraladılathey can set people arguing |
| Ability — present | menöçeşdiralmaymaI can't set people arguing | senöçeşdiralmaysayou can't set people arguing | olöçeşdiralmaydıhe can't set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralmaybızwe can't set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralmaysızyou all can't set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralmaydılathey can't set people arguing |
| Ability — present | menöçeşdiralamamı? öçeşdiralamıma?can I set people arguing? | senöçeşdiralamısa?can you set people arguing? | olöçeşdiralamıdı?can he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiralabızmı? öçeşdiralamıbız?can we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiralamısız?can you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiralamıdıla?can they set people arguing? |
| Ability — present | menöçeşdiralmaymamı? öçeşdiralmaymıma?can't I set people arguing? | senöçeşdiralmaymısa?can't you set people arguing? | olöçeşdiralmaymıdı?can't he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiralmaybızmı? öçeşdiralmaymıbız?can't we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiralmaymısız?can't you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiralmaymıdıla?can't they set people arguing? |
| Ability — if I can… | menöçeşdiralsamif I can set people arguing | senöçeşdiralsaŋif you can set people arguing | olöçeşdiralsaif he can set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralsaqif we can set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralsağızif you all can set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralsalaif they can set people arguing |
| Ability — if I can… | menöçeşdiralmasamif I can't set people arguing | senöçeşdiralmasaŋif you can't set people arguing | olöçeşdiralmasaif he can't set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralmasaqif we can't set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralmasağızif you all can't set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralmasalaif they can't set people arguing |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menöçeşdiraldımI was able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiraldıŋyou were able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiraldıhe was able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiraldıqwe were able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiraldığızyou all were able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiraldılathey were able to set people arguing |
| Ability — simple past | menöçeşdiralmadımI could not set people arguing | senöçeşdiralmadıŋyou could not set people arguing | olöçeşdiralmadıhe could not set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralmadıqwe could not set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralmadığızyou all could not set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralmadılathey could not set people arguing |
| Ability — simple past | menöçeşdiraldımmı?was I able to set people arguing? | senöçeşdiraldıŋmı?were you able to set people arguing? | olöçeşdiraldımı?was he able to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiraldıqmı?were we able to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiraldığızmı?were you all able to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiraldılamı?were they able to set people arguing? |
| Ability — simple past | menöçeşdiralmadımmı?couldn't I set people arguing? | senöçeşdiralmadıŋmı?couldn't you set people arguing? | olöçeşdiralmadımı?couldn't he set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiralmadıqmı?couldn't we set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiralmadığızmı?couldn't you all set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiralmadılamı?couldn't they set people arguing? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöçeşdiralğanmaI have been able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiralğansayou have been able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiralğandıhe has been able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralğanbızwe have been able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralğansızyou all have been able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralğandılathey have been able to set people arguing |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöçeşdiralmağanmaI haven't been able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiralmağansayou haven't been able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiralmağandıhe hasn't been able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralmağanbızwe haven't been able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralmağansızyou all haven't been able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralmağandılathey haven't been able to set people arguing |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöçeşdiralğanmamı? öçeşdiralğanmıma?have I been able to set people arguing? | senöçeşdiralğanmısa?have you been able to set people arguing? | olöçeşdiralğanmıdı?has he been able to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiralğanbızmı? öçeşdiralğanmıbız?have we been able to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiralğanmısız?have you all been able to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiralğanmıdıla?have they been able to set people arguing? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menöçeşdiralmağanmamı? öçeşdiralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to set people arguing? | senöçeşdiralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to set people arguing? | olöçeşdiralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiralmağanbızmı? öçeşdiralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to set people arguing? |
| Ability — past perfect | menöçeşdiralğan edimöçeşdiralğanemI had been able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiralğan ediŋöçeşdiralğaneŋyou had been able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiralğan ediöçeşdiralğanedhe had been able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralğan ediköçeşdiralğanekwe had been able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralğan edigizöçeşdiralğanegizyou all had been able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralğan edileöçeşdiralğanellethey had been able to set people arguing |
| Ability — past perfect | menöçeşdiralmağan edimöçeşdiralmağanemI hadn't been able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiralmağan ediŋöçeşdiralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiralmağan ediöçeşdiralmağanedhe hadn't been able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralmağan ediköçeşdiralmağanekwe hadn't been able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralmağan edigizöçeşdiralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralmağan edileöçeşdiralmağanellethey hadn't been able to set people arguing |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menöçeşdirala edimöçeşdiralaemI could set people arguing | senöçeşdirala ediŋöçeşdiralaeŋyou could set people arguing | olöçeşdirala ediöçeşdiralaedhe could set people arguing | bizöçeşdirala ediköçeşdiralaekwe could set people arguing | sizöçeşdirala edigizöçeşdiralaegizyou all could set people arguing | alaöçeşdirala edileöçeşdiralaellethey could set people arguing |
| Ability — past background | menöçeşdiralmay edimöçeşdiralmayemI could not set people arguing | senöçeşdiralmay ediŋöçeşdiralmayeŋyou could not set people arguing | olöçeşdiralmay ediöçeşdiralmayedhe could not set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralmay ediköçeşdiralmayekwe could not set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralmay edigizöçeşdiralmayegizyou all could not set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralmay edileöçeşdiralmayellethey could not set people arguing |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menöçeşdiralırmaI will be able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiralırsayou will be able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiralırhe will be able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralırbızwe will be able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralırsızyou all will be able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralırlathey will be able to set people arguing |
| Ability — future I | menöçeşdiralmazmaI won't be able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiralmazsayou won't be able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiralmazhe won't be able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralmazbızwe won't be able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralmazsızyou all won't be able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralmazlathey won't be able to set people arguing |
| Ability — future I | menöçeşdiralırmamı? öçeşdiralırmıma?will I be able to set people arguing? | senöçeşdiralırmısa?will you be able to set people arguing? | olöçeşdiralırmı?will he be able to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiralırbızmı? öçeşdiralırmıbız?will we be able to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiralırmısız?will you all be able to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiralırlamı? öçeşdiralırmıla?will they be able to set people arguing? |
| Ability — future I | menöçeşdiralmazmamı? öçeşdiralmazmıma?won't I be able to set people arguing? | senöçeşdiralmazmısa?won't you be able to set people arguing? | olöçeşdiralmazmı?won't he be able to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdiralmazbızmı? öçeşdiralmazmıbız?won't we be able to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdiralmazmısız?won't you all be able to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdiralmazlamı? öçeşdiralmazmıla?won't they be able to set people arguing? |
| Ability — future II | menöçeşdirallıqmaI am going to be able to set people arguing | senöçeşdirallıqsayou are going to be able to set people arguing | olöçeşdirallıqdıhe is going to be able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirallıqbızwe are going to be able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirallıqsızyou all are going to be able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirallıqdılathey are going to be able to set people arguing |
| Ability — future II | menöçeşdirallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to set people arguing | senöçeşdirallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to set people arguing | olöçeşdirallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to set people arguing |
| Ability — future II | menöçeşdirallıqmamı? öçeşdirallıqmıma?am I going to be able to set people arguing? | senöçeşdirallıqmısa?are you going to be able to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirallıqbızmı? öçeşdirallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to set people arguing? |
| Ability — future II | menöçeşdirallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to set people arguing? | senöçeşdirallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to set people arguing? | olöçeşdirallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to set people arguing? | bizöçeşdirallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to set people arguing? | sizöçeşdirallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to set people arguing? | alaöçeşdirallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to set people arguing? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menöçeşdiralır edimöçeşdiralır emI would be able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiralır ediŋöçeşdiralır eŋyou would be able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiralır ediöçeşdiralır edhe would be able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralır ediköçeşdiralır ekwe would be able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralır edigizöçeşdiralır egizyou all would be able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralır edileöçeşdiralır ellethey would be able to set people arguing |
| Ability — would be able to… | menöçeşdiralmaz edimöçeşdiralmaz emI wouldn't be able to set people arguing | senöçeşdiralmaz ediŋöçeşdiralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to set people arguing | olöçeşdiralmaz ediöçeşdiralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to set people arguing | bizöçeşdiralmaz ediköçeşdiralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to set people arguing | sizöçeşdiralmaz edigizöçeşdiralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to set people arguing | alaöçeşdiralmaz edileöçeşdiralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to set people arguing |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senöçeşdiralğınöçeşdiralğımay you be able to set people arguing | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senöçeşdiralmağınöçeşdiralmağımay you not be able to set people arguing | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menöçeşdirirge izleymeI want to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge izleyseyou want to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge izleydihe wants to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge izleybizwe want to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge izleysizyou all want to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge izleydilethey want to set people arguing |
| want to | menöçeşdirirge izlemeymeI do not want to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge izlemeyseyou do not want to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge izlemeydihe does not want to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge izlemeybizwe do not want to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge izlemeysizyou all do not want to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge izlemeydilethey do not want to set people arguing |
| would like to | menöçeşdirirge süemeI would like to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge süeseyou would like to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge süedihe would like to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge süebizwe would like to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge süesizyou all would like to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge süedilethey would like to set people arguing |
| would like to | menöçeşdirirge süymeymeI would not like to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge süymeyseyou would not like to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge süymeydihe would not like to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge süymeybizwe would not like to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge süymeysizyou all would not like to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge süymeydilethey would not like to set people arguing |
| hope to | menöçeşdirirge umutlanamaI hope to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge umutlanasayou hope to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge umutlanadıhe hopes to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge umutlanabızwe hope to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge umutlanasızyou all hope to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge umutlanadılathey hope to set people arguing |
| hope to | menöçeşdirirge umutlanmaymaI do not hope to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge umutlanmaysayou do not hope to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to set people arguing |
| be about to | menöçeşdirirge deb turamaI am about to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge deb turasayou are about to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge deb turadıhe is about to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge deb turabızwe are about to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge deb turasızyou all are about to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge deb turadılathey are about to set people arguing |
| be about to | menöçeşdirirge deb turmaymaI am not about to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge deb turmaysayou are not about to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge deb turmaydıhe is not about to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge deb turmaybızwe are not about to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge deb turmaysızyou all are not about to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge deb turmaydılathey are not about to set people arguing |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menöçeşdirirge kerekmeI need to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge kerekseyou need to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge kerekdihe needs to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge kerekbizwe need to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge kereksizyou all need to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge kerekdilethey need to set people arguing |
| need to | menöçeşdirirge kerek tülmeI do not need to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge kerek tülseyou do not need to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge kerek tüldühe does not need to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge kerek tülbüzwe do not need to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge kerek tüldülethey do not need to set people arguing |
| have to | menmenŋe öçeşdirirge tüşediI have to set people arguing | sensenŋe öçeşdirirge tüşediyou have to set people arguing | olaŋa öçeşdirirge tüşedihe has to set people arguing | bizbizge öçeşdirirge tüşediwe have to set people arguing | sizsizge öçeşdirirge tüşediyou all have to set people arguing | alaalağa öçeşdirirge tüşedithey have to set people arguing |
| have to | menmenŋe öçeşdirirge tüşmeydiI do not have to set people arguing | sensenŋe öçeşdirirge tüşmeydiyou do not have to set people arguing | olaŋa öçeşdirirge tüşmeydihe does not have to set people arguing | bizbizge öçeşdirirge tüşmeydiwe do not have to set people arguing | sizsizge öçeşdirirge tüşmeydiyou all do not have to set people arguing | alaalağa öçeşdirirge tüşmeydithey do not have to set people arguing |
| be obliged to | menöçeşdirirge borçlumaI am obliged to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge borçlusayou are obliged to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge borçluduhe is obliged to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge borçlubuzwe are obliged to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge borçlusuzyou all are obliged to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge borçludulathey are obliged to set people arguing |
| be obliged to | menöçeşdirirge borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to set people arguing |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menöçeşdirirge madarım bardıI have a way to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge madarı bardıhe has a way to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge madarıbız bardıwe have a way to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge madarığız bardıyou all have a way to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge madarları bardıthey have a way to set people arguing |
| have a way to | menöçeşdirirge madarım joqduI have no way to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge madarı joqduhe has no way to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge madarıbız joqduwe have no way to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge madarığız joqduyou all have no way to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge madarları joqduthey have no way to set people arguing |
| be free to | menöçeşdirirge erkinligim bardıI am free to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge erkinligi bardıhe is free to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to set people arguing |
| be free to | menöçeşdirirge erkinligim joqduI am not free to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge erkinligi joqduhe is not free to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to set people arguing |
| be possible to | menmenŋe öçeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for me to set people arguing | sensenŋe öçeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you to set people arguing | olaŋa öçeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for him to set people arguing | bizbizge öçeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for us to set people arguing | sizsizge öçeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for you all to set people arguing | alaalağa öçeşdirirge bolluqduit is possible for them to set people arguing |
| be possible to | menmenŋe öçeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to set people arguing | sensenŋe öçeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to set people arguing | olaŋa öçeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to set people arguing | bizbizge öçeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to set people arguing | sizsizge öçeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to set people arguing | alaalağa öçeşdirirge bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to set people arguing |
| be ready to | menöçeşdirirge hazırmaI am ready to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge hazırsayou are ready to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge hazırdıhe is ready to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge hazırbızwe are ready to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge hazırsızyou all are ready to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge hazırdılathey are ready to set people arguing |
| be ready to | menöçeşdirirge hazır tülmeI am not ready to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge hazır tülseyou are not ready to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge hazır tüldühe is not ready to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge hazır tüldülethey are not ready to set people arguing |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menöçeşdirirge küreşemeI am trying to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge küreşeseyou are trying to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge küreşedihe is trying to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge küreşebizwe are trying to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge küreşesizyou all are trying to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge küreşedilethey are trying to set people arguing |
| try to | menöçeşdirirge küreşmeymeI am not trying to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge küreşmeyseyou are not trying to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge küreşmeydihe is not trying to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge küreşmeybizwe are not trying to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge küreşmeydilethey are not trying to set people arguing |
| agree to | menöçeşdirirge unaymaI agree to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge unaysayou agree to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge unaydıhe agrees to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge unaybızwe agree to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge unaysızyou all agree to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge unaydılathey agree to set people arguing |
| agree to | menöçeşdirirge unamaymaI refuse to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge unamaysayou refuse to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge unamaydıhe refuses to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge unamaybızwe refuse to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge unamaysızyou all refuse to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge unamaydılathey refuse to set people arguing |
| hurry to | menöçeşdirirge aşığamaI am in a hurry to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge aşığasayou are in a hurry to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge aşığadıhe is in a hurry to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge aşığabızwe are in a hurry to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge aşığadılathey are in a hurry to set people arguing |
| hurry to | menöçeşdirirge aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to set people arguing |
| be afraid to | menöçeşdirirge qorqamaI am afraid to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge qorqasayou are afraid to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge qorqadıhe is afraid to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge qorqabızwe are afraid to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge qorqasızyou all are afraid to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge qorqadılathey are afraid to set people arguing |
| be afraid to | menöçeşdirirge qorqmaymaI am not afraid to set people arguing | senöçeşdirirge qorqmaysayou are not afraid to set people arguing | olöçeşdirirge qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirirge qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirirge qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirirge qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to set people arguing |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menöçeşdire bolmazmaI can't be setting people arguing | senöçeşdire bolmazsayou can't be setting people arguing | olöçeşdire bolmazhe can't be setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire bolmazbızwe can't be setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire bolmazsızyou all can't be setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire bolmazlathey can't be setting people arguing |
| Inference, present — double negation | menöçeşdirmey bolmazmaI must be setting people arguing (emphatic) | senöçeşdirmey bolmazsayou must be setting people arguing (emphatic) | olöçeşdirmey bolmazhe must be setting people arguing (emphatic) | bizöçeşdirmey bolmazbızwe must be setting people arguing (emphatic) | sizöçeşdirmey bolmazsızyou all must be setting people arguing (emphatic) | alaöçeşdirmey bolmazlathey must be setting people arguing (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menöçeşdire turmasamif I don't keep setting people arguing | senöçeşdire turmasaŋif you don't keep setting people arguing | olöçeşdire turmasaif he doesn't keep setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire turmasaqif we don't keep setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire turmasağızif you all don't keep setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire turmasalaif they don't keep setting people arguing |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menöçeşdire tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of setting people arguing | senöçeşdire tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of setting people arguing | olöçeşdire tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of setting people arguing | bizöçeşdire tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of setting people arguing | sizöçeşdire tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of setting people arguing | alaöçeşdire tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of setting people arguing |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menöçeşdirmey tura bolmazmaI must keep on not setting people arguing (emphatic) | senöçeşdirmey tura bolmazsayou must keep on not setting people arguing (emphatic) | olöçeşdirmey tura bolmazhe must keep on not setting people arguing (emphatic) | bizöçeşdirmey tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not setting people arguing (emphatic) | sizöçeşdirmey tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not setting people arguing (emphatic) | alaöçeşdirmey tura bolmazlathey must keep on not setting people arguing (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menöçeşdirmey turamaI keep on not setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmey turasayou keep on not setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmey turadıhe keeps on not setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmey turabızwe keep on not setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmey turasızyou all keep on not setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmey turadılathey keep on not setting people arguing |
| Progressive — double negation | menöçeşdirmey turmaymaI am not keeping on not setting people arguing | senöçeşdirmey turmaysayou are not keeping on not setting people arguing | olöçeşdirmey turmaydıhe is not keeping on not setting people arguing | bizöçeşdirmey turmaybızwe are not keeping on not setting people arguing | sizöçeşdirmey turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not setting people arguing | alaöçeşdirmey turmaydılathey are not keeping on not setting people arguing |
| Progressive — double negation | menöçeşdirmey turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not setting people arguing? | senöçeşdirmey turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not setting people arguing? | olöçeşdirmey turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not setting people arguing? | bizöçeşdirmey turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not setting people arguing? | sizöçeşdirmey turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not setting people arguing? | alaöçeşdirmey turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not setting people arguing? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menöçeşdirgen bolmazmaI can't have set people arguing | senöçeşdirgen bolmazsayou can't have set people arguing | olöçeşdirgen bolmazhe can't have set people arguing | bizöçeşdirgen bolmazbızwe can't have set people arguing | sizöçeşdirgen bolmazsızyou all can't have set people arguing | alaöçeşdirgen bolmazlathey can't have set people arguing |
| Inference — double negation | menöçeşdirmegen bolmazmaI must have set people arguing (emphatic) | senöçeşdirmegen bolmazsayou must have set people arguing (emphatic) | olöçeşdirmegen bolmazhe must have set people arguing (emphatic) | bizöçeşdirmegen bolmazbızwe must have set people arguing (emphatic) | sizöçeşdirmegen bolmazsızyou all must have set people arguing (emphatic) | alaöçeşdirmegen bolmazlathey must have set people arguing (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menöçeşdirgen bolmasamif it weren't that I had set people arguing | senöçeşdirgen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had set people arguing | olöçeşdirgen bolmasaif it weren't that he had set people arguing | bizöçeşdirgen bolmasaqif it weren't that we had set people arguing | sizöçeşdirgen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had set people arguing | alaöçeşdirgen bolmasalaif it weren't that they had set people arguing |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menöçeşdirmegen bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't set people arguing | senöçeşdirmegen bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't set people arguing | olöçeşdirmegen bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmegen bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmegen bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmegen bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't set people arguing |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menöçeşdirlik bolmazmaI can't be going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik bolmazsayou can't be going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik bolmazhe can't be going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik bolmazbızwe can't be going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik bolmazsızyou all can't be going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik bolmazlathey can't be going to set people arguing |
| Inference, future — double negation | menöçeşdirmezlik bolmazmaI must be going to set people arguing (emphatic) | senöçeşdirmezlik bolmazsayou must be going to set people arguing (emphatic) | olöçeşdirmezlik bolmazhe must be going to set people arguing (emphatic) | bizöçeşdirmezlik bolmazbızwe must be going to set people arguing (emphatic) | sizöçeşdirmezlik bolmazsızyou all must be going to set people arguing (emphatic) | alaöçeşdirmezlik bolmazlathey must be going to set people arguing (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menöçeşdirlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to set people arguing |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menöçeşdirmezlik bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to set people arguing | senöçeşdirmezlik bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to set people arguing | olöçeşdirmezlik bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to set people arguing | bizöçeşdirmezlik bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to set people arguing | sizöçeşdirmezlik bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to set people arguing | alaöçeşdirmezlik bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to set people arguing |