zhilka
/ʒilka/ · plural zhilkala
1. packet of makhorka tobacco
- bir zhilka — one packet of makhorka tobacco
2. makhorka, coarse shag tobacco — Also in the phrase zhilka tütün with the same meaning.
- zhilka tütün — makhorka tobacco
- zhilka tartadı — he smokes makhorka
- zhilkanı burub başladı — he began to roll the makhorka
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | zhilkathe packet | zhilkammy packet | zhilkaŋyour packet | zhilkasıhis packet | zhilkabızour packet | zhilkağızyou all's packet | zhilkalarıtheir packets |
| Genitive | zhilkanıthe packet's | zhilkamımy packet's | zhilkaŋıyour packet's | zhilkasınıhis packet's | zhilkabıznıour packet's | zhilkağıznıyou all's packet's | zhilkalarınıtheir packets' |
| Accusative | zhilkanıthe packet (as the object) | zhilkamımy packet (as the object) | zhilkaŋıyour packet (as the object) | zhilkasınhis packet (as the object) | zhilkabıznıour packet (as the object) | zhilkağıznıyou all's packet (as the object) | zhilkalarıntheir packets (as the object) |
| Dative | zhilkağato the packet | zhilkamato my packet | zhilkaŋato your packet | zhilkasınato his packet | zhilkabızğato our packet | zhilkağızğato you all's packet | zhilkalarınato their packets |
| Locative | zhilkadain / at the packet | zhilkamdain / at my packet | zhilkaŋdain / at your packet | zhilkasındain / at his packet | zhilkabızdain / at our packet | zhilkağızdain / at you all's packet | zhilkalarındain / at their packets |
| Ablative | zhilkadanfrom the packet | zhilkamdanfrom my packet | zhilkaŋdanfrom your packet | zhilkasındanfrom his packet | zhilkabızdanfrom our packet | zhilkağızdanfrom you all's packet | zhilkalarındanfrom their packets |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | zhilkalathe packets | zhilkalarımmy packets | zhilkalarıŋyour packets | zhilkalarıhis packets | zhilkalarıbızour packets | zhilkalarığızyou all's packets | zhilkalarıtheir packets |
| Genitive | zhilkalanıthe packets' | zhilkalarımımy packets' | zhilkalarıŋıyour packets' | zhilkalarınıhis packets' | zhilkalarıbıznıour packets' | zhilkalarığıznıyou all's packets' | zhilkalarınıtheir packets' |
| Accusative | zhilkalanıthe packets (as the object) | zhilkalarımımy packets (as the object) | zhilkalarıŋıyour packets (as the object) | zhilkalarınhis packets (as the object) | zhilkalarıbıznıour packets (as the object) | zhilkalarığıznıyou all's packets (as the object) | zhilkalarıntheir packets (as the object) |
| Dative | zhilkalağato the packets | zhilkalarımato my packets | zhilkalarıŋato your packets | zhilkalarınato his packets | zhilkalarıbızğato our packets | zhilkalarığızğato you all's packets | zhilkalarınato their packets |
| Locative | zhilkaladain / at the packets | zhilkalarımdain / at my packets | zhilkalarıŋdain / at your packets | zhilkalarındain / at his packets | zhilkalarıbızdain / at our packets | zhilkalarığızdain / at you all's packets | zhilkalarındain / at their packets |
| Ablative | zhilkaladanfrom the packets | zhilkalarımdanfrom my packets | zhilkalarıŋdanfrom your packets | zhilkalarındanfrom his packets | zhilkalarıbızdanfrom our packets | zhilkalarığızdanfrom you all's packets | zhilkalarındanfrom their packets |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: zhilkaları can mean "his / her packets", "their packet", or "their packets" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.