zarlandırırğa
/zarlandɯrɯrʁa/
make envious, arouse envy in someone — The causative of zarlanırğa "envy": adamlanı zarlandır "make people envious".
- adamlanı zarlandırırğa — to make people envious
- qıznı sözleri jaşnı zarlandırdıla — the girl's words made the boy envious
- anı jaŋı üyü meni zarlandıradı — his new house makes me envious
Conjugation
Common forms
- zarlandıradıhe is making envious
- zarlandırdıhe made envious
- zarlandırğandıhe has made envious
- zarlandırırhe will make envious
- zarlandırlıqdıhe is going to make envious
- zarlandıra edihe was making envious
- zarlandırsaif he makes envious
- zarlandır!make envious!
Simple tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present (simple & continuous) | menzarlandıramaI am making envious | senzarlandırasayou are making envious | olzarlandıradıhe is making envious | bizzarlandırabızwe are making envious | sizzarlandırasızyou all are making envious | alazarlandıradılathey are making envious |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menzarlandırmaymaI am not making envious | senzarlandırmaysayou are not making envious | olzarlandırmaydıhe is not making envious | bizzarlandırmaybızwe are not making envious | sizzarlandırmaysızyou all are not making envious | alazarlandırmaydılathey are not making envious |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menzarlandıramamı? zarlandıramıma?am I making envious? | senzarlandıramısa?are you making envious? | olzarlandıramıdı?is he making envious? | bizzarlandırabızmı? zarlandıramıbız?are we making envious? | sizzarlandıramısız?are you all making envious? | alazarlandıramıdıla?are they making envious? |
| Present (simple & continuous) | menzarlandırmaymamı? zarlandırmaymıma?aren't I making envious? | senzarlandırmaymısa?aren't you making envious? | olzarlandırmaymıdı?isn't he making envious? | bizzarlandırmaybızmı? zarlandırmaymıbız?aren't we making envious? | sizzarlandırmaymısız?aren't you all making envious? | alazarlandırmaymıdıla?aren't they making envious? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menzarlandırıwçanmaI usually make envious | senzarlandırıwçansayou usually make envious | olzarlandırıwçandıhe usually makes envious | bizzarlandırıwçanbızwe usually make envious | sizzarlandırıwçansızyou all usually make envious | alazarlandırıwçandılathey usually make envious |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menzarlandırmawçanmaI usually don't make envious | senzarlandırmawçansayou usually don't make envious | olzarlandırmawçandıhe usually doesn't make envious | bizzarlandırmawçanbızwe usually don't make envious | sizzarlandırmawçansızyou all usually don't make envious | alazarlandırmawçandılathey usually don't make envious |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menzarlandırıwçanmamı? zarlandırıwçanmıma?do I usually make envious? | senzarlandırıwçanmısa?do you usually make envious? | olzarlandırıwçanmıdı?does he usually make envious? | bizzarlandırıwçanbızmı? zarlandırıwçanmıbız?do we usually make envious? | sizzarlandırıwçanmısız?do you all usually make envious? | alazarlandırıwçanmıdıla?do they usually make envious? |
| Habitual (usually, tends to) | menzarlandırmawçanmamı? zarlandırmawçanmıma?do I usually not make envious? | senzarlandırmawçanmısa?do you usually not make envious? | olzarlandırmawçanmıdı?does he usually not make envious? | bizzarlandırmawçanbızmı? zarlandırmawçanmıbız?do we usually not make envious? | sizzarlandırmawçanmısız?do you all usually not make envious? | alazarlandırmawçanmıdıla?do they usually not make envious? |
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olzarlandırıbdıhe has made envious and remains so | alazarlandırıbdılathey have made envious and remain so | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | olzarlandırıbmıdı?has he made envious? | alazarlandırıbmıdıla?have they made envious? | ||||
| Resultative (has become and stays) | ||||||
| Durative (keeps doing) | menzarlandırıb turamaI keep making envious | senzarlandırıb turasayou keep making envious | olzarlandırıb turadıhe keeps making envious | bizzarlandırıb turabızwe keep making envious | sizzarlandırıb turasızyou all keep making envious | alazarlandırıb turadılathey keep making envious |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menzarlandırıb turmaymaI don't keep making envious | senzarlandırıb turmaysayou don't keep making envious | olzarlandırıb turmaydıhe doesn't keep making envious | bizzarlandırıb turmaybızwe don't keep making envious | sizzarlandırıb turmaysızyou all don't keep making envious | alazarlandırıb turmaydılathey don't keep making envious |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menzarlandırıb turamamı? zarlandırıb turamıma?do I keep making envious? | senzarlandırıb turamısa?do you keep making envious? | olzarlandırıb turamıdı?does he keep making envious? | bizzarlandırıb turabızmı? zarlandırıb turamıbız?do we keep making envious? | sizzarlandırıb turamısız?do you all keep making envious? | alazarlandırıb turamıdıla?do they keep making envious? |
| Durative (keeps doing) | menzarlandırıb turmaymamı? zarlandırıb turmaymıma?don't I keep making envious? | senzarlandırıb turmaymısa?don't you keep making envious? | olzarlandırıb turmaymıdı?doesn't he keep making envious? | bizzarlandırıb turmaybızmı? zarlandırıb turmaymıbız?don't we keep making envious? | sizzarlandırıb turmaymısız?don't you all keep making envious? | alazarlandırıb turmaymıdıla?don't they keep making envious? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menzarlandıra turamaI am in the middle of making envious | senzarlandıra turasayou are in the middle of making envious | olzarlandıra turadıhe is in the middle of making envious | bizzarlandıra turabızwe are in the middle of making envious | sizzarlandıra turasızyou all are in the middle of making envious | alazarlandıra turadılathey are in the middle of making envious |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menzarlandıra turmaymaI am not in the middle of making envious | senzarlandıra turmaysayou are not in the middle of making envious | olzarlandıra turmaydıhe is not in the middle of making envious | bizzarlandıra turmaybızwe are not in the middle of making envious | sizzarlandıra turmaysızyou all are not in the middle of making envious | alazarlandıra turmaydılathey are not in the middle of making envious |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menzarlandıra turamamı? zarlandıra turamıma?am I in the middle of making envious? | senzarlandıra turamısa?are you in the middle of making envious? | olzarlandıra turamıdı?is he in the middle of making envious? | bizzarlandıra turabızmı? zarlandıra turamıbız?are we in the middle of making envious? | sizzarlandıra turamısız?are you all in the middle of making envious? | alazarlandıra turamıdıla?are they in the middle of making envious? |
| Progressive (in the middle of) | menzarlandıra turmaymamı? zarlandıra turmaymıma?aren't I in the middle of making envious? | senzarlandıra turmaymısa?aren't you in the middle of making envious? | olzarlandıra turmaymıdı?isn't he in the middle of making envious? | bizzarlandıra turmaybızmı? zarlandıra turmaymıbız?aren't we in the middle of making envious? | sizzarlandıra turmaymısız?aren't you all in the middle of making envious? | alazarlandıra turmaymıdıla?aren't they in the middle of making envious? |
| Simple past (definite) | menzarlandırdımI made envious | senzarlandırdıŋyou made envious | olzarlandırdıhe made envious | bizzarlandırdıqwe made envious | sizzarlandırdığızyou all made envious | alazarlandırdılathey made envious |
| Simple past (definite) | menzarlandırmadımI didn't make envious | senzarlandırmadıŋyou didn't make envious | olzarlandırmadıhe didn't make envious | bizzarlandırmadıqwe didn't make envious | sizzarlandırmadığızyou all didn't make envious | alazarlandırmadılathey didn't make envious |
| Simple past (definite) | menzarlandırdımmı?did I make envious? | senzarlandırdıŋmı?did you make envious? | olzarlandırdımı?did he make envious? | bizzarlandırdıqmı?did we make envious? | sizzarlandırdığızmı?did you all make envious? | alazarlandırdılamı?did they make envious? |
| Simple past (definite) | menzarlandırmadımmı?didn't I make envious? | senzarlandırmadıŋmı?didn't you make envious? | olzarlandırmadımı?didn't he make envious? | bizzarlandırmadıqmı?didn't we make envious? | sizzarlandırmadığızmı?didn't you all make envious? | alazarlandırmadılamı?didn't they make envious? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menzarlandırğanmaI have made envious | senzarlandırğansayou have made envious | olzarlandırğandıhe has made envious | bizzarlandırğanbızwe have made envious | sizzarlandırğansızyou all have made envious | alazarlandırğandılathey have made envious |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menzarlandırmağanmaI haven't made envious | senzarlandırmağansayou haven't made envious | olzarlandırmağandıhe hasn't made envious | bizzarlandırmağanbızwe haven't made envious | sizzarlandırmağansızyou all haven't made envious | alazarlandırmağandılathey haven't made envious |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menzarlandırğanmamı? zarlandırğanmıma?have I made envious? | senzarlandırğanmısa?have you made envious? | olzarlandırğanmıdı?has he made envious? | bizzarlandırğanbızmı? zarlandırğanmıbız?have we made envious? | sizzarlandırğanmısız?have you all made envious? | alazarlandırğanmıdıla?have they made envious? |
| Perfect (past indefinite) | menzarlandırmağanmamı? zarlandırmağanmıma?haven't I made envious? | senzarlandırmağanmısa?haven't you made envious? | olzarlandırmağanmıdı?hasn't he made envious? | bizzarlandırmağanbızmı? zarlandırmağanmıbız?haven't we made envious? | sizzarlandırmağanmısız?haven't you all made envious? | alazarlandırmağanmıdıla?haven't they made envious? |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menzarlandırıb turdumI kept making envious | senzarlandırıb turduŋyou kept making envious | olzarlandırıb turduhe kept making envious | bizzarlandırıb turduqwe kept making envious | sizzarlandırıb turduğuzyou all kept making envious | alazarlandırıb turdulathey kept making envious |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | menzarlandırıb turmadımI didn't keep making envious | senzarlandırıb turmadıŋyou didn't keep making envious | olzarlandırıb turmadıhe didn't keep making envious | bizzarlandırıb turmadıqwe didn't keep making envious | sizzarlandırıb turmadığızyou all didn't keep making envious | alazarlandırıb turmadılathey didn't keep making envious |
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Durative, definite past (kept doing) | ||||||
| Indefinite future (future I) | menzarlandırırmaI will make envious | senzarlandırırsayou will make envious | olzarlandırırhe will make envious | bizzarlandırırbızwe will make envious | sizzarlandırırsızyou all will make envious | alazarlandırırlathey will make envious |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menzarlandırmazmaI won't make envious | senzarlandırmazsayou won't make envious | olzarlandırmazhe won't make envious | bizzarlandırmazbızwe won't make envious | sizzarlandırmazsızyou all won't make envious | alazarlandırmazlathey won't make envious |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menzarlandırırmamı? zarlandırırmıma?will I make envious? | senzarlandırırmısa?will you make envious? | olzarlandırırmı?will he make envious? | bizzarlandırırbızmı? zarlandırırmıbız?will we make envious? | sizzarlandırırmısız?will you all make envious? | alazarlandırırlamı? zarlandırırmıla?will they make envious? |
| Indefinite future (future I) | menzarlandırmazmamı? zarlandırmazmıma?won't I make envious? | senzarlandırmazmısa?won't you make envious? | olzarlandırmazmı?won't he make envious? | bizzarlandırmazbızmı? zarlandırmazmıbız?won't we make envious? | sizzarlandırmazmısız?won't you all make envious? | alazarlandırmazlamı? zarlandırmazmıla?won't they make envious? |
| Definite future (future II) | menzarlandırlıqma1zarlandırrıqmaI am going to make envious | senzarlandırlıqsa1zarlandırrıqsayou are going to make envious | olzarlandırlıqdı1zarlandırrıqdıhe is going to make envious | bizzarlandırlıqbız1zarlandırrıqbızwe are going to make envious | sizzarlandırlıqsız1zarlandırrıqsızyou all are going to make envious | alazarlandırlıqdıla1zarlandırrıqdılathey are going to make envious |
| Definite future (future II) | menzarlandırlıq tülme1zarlandırrıq tülmeI am not going to make envious | senzarlandırlıq tülse1zarlandırrıq tülseyou are not going to make envious | olzarlandırlıq tüldü1zarlandırrıq tüldühe is not going to make envious | bizzarlandırlıq tülbüz1zarlandırrıq tülbüzwe are not going to make envious | sizzarlandırlıq tülsüz1zarlandırrıq tülsüzyou all are not going to make envious | alazarlandırlıq tüldüle1zarlandırrıq tüldülethey are not going to make envious |
| Definite future (future II) | menzarlandırlıqmamı?1 zarlandırlıqmıma?zarlandırrıqmamı?am I going to make envious? | senzarlandırlıqmısa?1zarlandırrıqmısa?are you going to make envious? | olzarlandırlıqmıdı?1zarlandırrıqmıdı?is he going to make envious? | bizzarlandırlıqbızmı?1 zarlandırlıqmıbız?zarlandırrıqbızmı?are we going to make envious? | sizzarlandırlıqmısız?1zarlandırrıqmısız?are you all going to make envious? | alazarlandırlıqmıdıla?1zarlandırrıqmıdıla?are they going to make envious? |
| Definite future (future II) | menzarlandırlıq tülmüme?1zarlandırrıq tülmüme?aren't I going to make envious? | senzarlandırlıq tülmüse?1zarlandırrıq tülmüse?aren't you going to make envious? | olzarlandırlıq tülmüdü?1zarlandırrıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to make envious? | bizzarlandırlıq tülmübüz?1zarlandırrıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to make envious? | sizzarlandırlıq tülmüsüz?1zarlandırrıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to make envious? | alazarlandırlıq tülmüdüle?1zarlandırrıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to make envious? |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Definite future (future II)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so zarlandırrıqdı
Past compound tenses
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menzarlandırğan edimzarlandırğanemI had made envious | senzarlandırğan ediŋzarlandırğaneŋyou had made envious | olzarlandırğan edizarlandırğanedhe had made envious | bizzarlandırğan edikzarlandırğanekwe had made envious | sizzarlandırğan edigizzarlandırğanegizyou all had made envious | alazarlandırğan edilezarlandırğanellethey had made envious |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | menzarlandırmağan edimzarlandırmağanemI hadn't made envious | senzarlandırmağan ediŋzarlandırmağaneŋyou hadn't made envious | olzarlandırmağan edizarlandırmağanedhe hadn't made envious | bizzarlandırmağan edikzarlandırmağanekwe hadn't made envious | sizzarlandırmağan edigizzarlandırmağanegizyou all hadn't made envious | alazarlandırmağan edilezarlandırmağanellethey hadn't made envious |
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past perfect (pluperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menzarlandıra edimzarlandıraemI was making envious | senzarlandıra ediŋzarlandıraeŋyou were making envious | olzarlandıra edizarlandıraedhe was making envious | bizzarlandıra edikzarlandıraekwe were making envious | sizzarlandıra edigizzarlandıraegizyou all were making envious | alazarlandıra edilezarlandıraellethey were making envious |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | menzarlandırmay edimzarlandırmayemI wasn't making envious | senzarlandırmay ediŋzarlandırmayeŋyou weren't making envious | olzarlandırmay edizarlandırmayedhe wasn't making envious | bizzarlandırmay edikzarlandırmayekwe weren't making envious | sizzarlandırmay edigizzarlandırmayegizyou all weren't making envious | alazarlandırmay edilezarlandırmayellethey weren't making envious |
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Past continuous (imperfect) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | menzarlandırıwçan edimzarlandırıwçanemI used to make envious | senzarlandırıwçan ediŋzarlandırıwçaneŋyou used to make envious | olzarlandırıwçan edizarlandırıwçanedhe used to make envious | bizzarlandırıwçan edikzarlandırıwçanekwe used to make envious | sizzarlandırıwçan edigizzarlandırıwçanegizyou all used to make envious | alazarlandırıwçan edilezarlandırıwçanellethey used to make envious |
| Habitual past (used to) | menzarlandırmawçan edimzarlandırmawçanemI didn't use to make envious | senzarlandırmawçan ediŋzarlandırmawçaneŋyou didn't use to make envious | olzarlandırmawçan edizarlandırmawçanedhe didn't use to make envious | bizzarlandırmawçan edikzarlandırmawçanekwe didn't use to make envious | sizzarlandırmawçan edigizzarlandırmawçanegizyou all didn't use to make envious | alazarlandırmawçan edilezarlandırmawçanellethey didn't use to make envious |
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Habitual past (used to) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olzarlandırıb edihe had made envious and remained so | alazarlandırıb edilethey had made envious and remained so | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | olzarlandırıb tül edihe hadn't made envious | alazarlandırıb tül edilethey hadn't made envious | ||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Resultative past (had become and stayed) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menzarlandırıb tura edimzarlandırıb turaemI had kept making envious | senzarlandırıb tura ediŋzarlandırıb turaeŋyou had kept making envious | olzarlandırıb tura edizarlandırıb turaedhe had kept making envious | bizzarlandırıb tura edikzarlandırıb turaekwe had kept making envious | sizzarlandırıb tura edigizzarlandırıb turaegizyou all had kept making envious | alazarlandırıb tura edilezarlandırıb turaellethey had kept making envious |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | menzarlandırıb turmay edimzarlandırıb turmayemI hadn't kept making envious | senzarlandırıb turmay ediŋzarlandırıb turmayeŋyou hadn't kept making envious | olzarlandırıb turmay edizarlandırıb turmayedhe hadn't kept making envious | bizzarlandırıb turmay edikzarlandırıb turmayekwe hadn't kept making envious | sizzarlandırıb turmay edigizzarlandırıb turmayegizyou all hadn't kept making envious | alazarlandırıb turmay edilezarlandırıb turmayellethey hadn't kept making envious |
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past durative (had kept doing) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menzarlandıra tura edimzarlandıra turaemI was in the middle of making envious | senzarlandıra tura ediŋzarlandıra turaeŋyou were in the middle of making envious | olzarlandıra tura edizarlandıra turaedhe was in the middle of making envious | bizzarlandıra tura edikzarlandıra turaekwe were in the middle of making envious | sizzarlandıra tura edigizzarlandıra turaegizyou all were in the middle of making envious | alazarlandıra tura edilezarlandıra turaellethey were in the middle of making envious |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | menzarlandıra turmay edimzarlandıra turmayemI wasn't in the middle of making envious | senzarlandıra turmay ediŋzarlandıra turmayeŋyou weren't in the middle of making envious | olzarlandıra turmay edizarlandıra turmayedhe wasn't in the middle of making envious | bizzarlandıra turmay edikzarlandıra turmayekwe weren't in the middle of making envious | sizzarlandıra turmay edigizzarlandıra turmayegizyou all weren't in the middle of making envious | alazarlandıra turmay edilezarlandıra turmayellethey weren't in the middle of making envious |
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Past progressive (was in the middle of) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | menzarlandırır edimzarlandırır emI would make envious | senzarlandırır ediŋzarlandırır eŋyou would make envious | olzarlandırır edizarlandırır edhe would make envious | bizzarlandırır edikzarlandırır ekwe would make envious | sizzarlandırır edigizzarlandırır egizyou all would make envious | alazarlandırır edilezarlandırır ellethey would make envious |
| Conditional result (would) | menzarlandırmaz edimzarlandırmaz emI wouldn't make envious | senzarlandırmaz ediŋzarlandırmaz eŋyou wouldn't make envious | olzarlandırmaz edizarlandırmaz edhe wouldn't make envious | bizzarlandırmaz edikzarlandırmaz ekwe wouldn't make envious | sizzarlandırmaz edigizzarlandırmaz egizyou all wouldn't make envious | alazarlandırmaz edilezarlandırmaz ellethey wouldn't make envious |
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Conditional result (would) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) | menzarlandırlıq edim2zarlandırlıq emzarlandırrıq edimI would have made envious | senzarlandırlıq ediŋ2zarlandırlıq eŋzarlandırrıq ediŋyou would have made envious | olzarlandırlıq edi2zarlandırlıq edzarlandırrıq edihe would have made envious | bizzarlandırlıq edik2zarlandırlıq ekzarlandırrıq edikwe would have made envious | sizzarlandırlıq edigiz2zarlandırlıq egizzarlandırrıq edigizyou all would have made envious | alazarlandırlıq edile2zarlandırlıq ellezarlandırrıq edilethey would have made envious |
| Past conditional result (would have) | menzarlandırlıq tül edim2zarlandırlıq tül emzarlandırrıq tül edimI wouldn't have made envious | senzarlandırlıq tül ediŋ2zarlandırlıq tül eŋzarlandırrıq tül ediŋyou wouldn't have made envious | olzarlandırlıq tül edi2zarlandırlıq tül edzarlandırrıq tül edihe wouldn't have made envious | bizzarlandırlıq tül edik2zarlandırlıq tül ekzarlandırrıq tül edikwe wouldn't have made envious | sizzarlandırlıq tül edigiz2zarlandırlıq tül egizzarlandırrıq tül edigizyou all wouldn't have made envious | alazarlandırlıq tül edile2zarlandırlıq tül ellezarlandırrıq tül edilethey wouldn't have made envious |
| Past conditional result (would have) | ||||||
| Past conditional result (would have) |
- Past conditional result (would have)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so zarlandırrıq edi
Conditional
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conditional | menzarlandırsamif I make envious | senzarlandırsaŋif you make envious | olzarlandırsaif he makes envious | bizzarlandırsaqif we make envious | sizzarlandırsağızif you all make envious | alazarlandırsalaif they make envious |
| Conditional | menzarlandırmasamif I don't make envious | senzarlandırmasaŋif you don't make envious | olzarlandırmasaif he doesn't make envious | bizzarlandırmasaqif we don't make envious | sizzarlandırmasağızif you all don't make envious | alazarlandırmasalaif they don't make envious |
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | menzarlandıra esemif I am making envious | senzarlandıra eseŋif you are making envious | olzarlandıra eseif he is making envious | bizzarlandıra esekif we are making envious | sizzarlandıra esegizif you all are making envious | alazarlandıra eseleif they are making envious |
| Conditional, present real | menzarlandırmay esemif I am not making envious | senzarlandırmay eseŋif you are not making envious | olzarlandırmay eseif he is not making envious | bizzarlandırmay esekif we are not making envious | sizzarlandırmay esegizif you all are not making envious | alazarlandırmay eseleif they are not making envious |
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, present real | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menzarlandırsam edizarlandırsam edif only I made envious | senzarlandırsaŋ edizarlandırsaŋ edif only you made envious | olzarlandırsa edizarlandırsaedif only he made envious | bizzarlandırsaq edizarlandırsaq edif only we made envious | sizzarlandırsağız edizarlandırsağız edif only you all made envious | alazarlandırsala edizarlandırsalaedif only they made envious |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | menzarlandırmasam edizarlandırmasam edif only I didn't make envious | senzarlandırmasaŋ edizarlandırmasaŋ edif only you didn't make envious | olzarlandırmasa edizarlandırmasaedif only he didn't make envious | bizzarlandırmasaq edizarlandırmasaq edif only we didn't make envious | sizzarlandırmasağız edizarlandırmasağız edif only you all didn't make envious | alazarlandırmasala edizarlandırmasalaedif only they didn't make envious |
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Wish, present/future (if only) | ||||||
| Durative conditional | menzarlandırıb tursamif I carry on making envious | senzarlandırıb tursaŋif you carry on making envious | olzarlandırıb tursaif he carries on making envious | bizzarlandırıb tursaqif we carry on making envious | sizzarlandırıb tursağızif you all carry on making envious | alazarlandırıb tursalaif they carry on making envious |
| Durative conditional | menzarlandırıb turmasamif I don't carry on making envious | senzarlandırıb turmasaŋif you don't carry on making envious | olzarlandırıb turmasaif he doesn't carry on making envious | bizzarlandırıb turmasaqif we don't carry on making envious | sizzarlandırıb turmasağızif you all don't carry on making envious | alazarlandırıb turmasalaif they don't carry on making envious |
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | menzarlandırıb tura esemif I have kept making envious | senzarlandırıb tura eseŋif you have kept making envious | olzarlandırıb tura eseif he has kept making envious | bizzarlandırıb tura esekif we have kept making envious | sizzarlandırıb tura esegizif you all have kept making envious | alazarlandırıb tura eseleif they have kept making envious |
| Durative conditional, present real | menzarlandırıb turmay esemif I haven't kept making envious | senzarlandırıb turmay eseŋif you haven't kept making envious | olzarlandırıb turmay eseif he hasn't kept making envious | bizzarlandırıb turmay esekif we haven't kept making envious | sizzarlandırıb turmay esegizif you all haven't kept making envious | alazarlandırıb turmay eseleif they haven't kept making envious |
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Durative conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | menzarlandıra tursamif I keep making envious | senzarlandıra tursaŋif you keep making envious | olzarlandıra tursaif he keeps making envious | bizzarlandıra tursaqif we keep making envious | sizzarlandıra tursağızif you all keep making envious | alazarlandıra tursalaif they keep making envious |
| Progressive conditional | menzarlandırmay tursamif I keep on not making envious | senzarlandırmay tursaŋif you keep on not making envious | olzarlandırmay tursaif he keeps on not making envious | bizzarlandırmay tursaqif we keep on not making envious | sizzarlandırmay tursağızif you all keep on not making envious | alazarlandırmay tursalaif they keep on not making envious |
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | menzarlandıra tura esemif I am in the middle of making envious | senzarlandıra tura eseŋif you are in the middle of making envious | olzarlandıra tura eseif he is in the middle of making envious | bizzarlandıra tura esekif we are in the middle of making envious | sizzarlandıra tura esegizif you all are in the middle of making envious | alazarlandıra tura eseleif they are in the middle of making envious |
| Progressive conditional, present real | menzarlandırmay tura esemif I keep on not making envious | senzarlandırmay tura eseŋif you keep on not making envious | olzarlandırmay tura eseif he keeps on not making envious | bizzarlandırmay tura esekif we keep on not making envious | sizzarlandırmay tura esegizif you all keep on not making envious | alazarlandırmay tura eseleif they keep on not making envious |
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Progressive conditional, present real | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past3 | menzarlandırdım esemif I made envious | senzarlandırdıŋ eseŋif you made envious | olzarlandırdı eseif he made envious | bizzarlandırdıq esekif we made envious | sizzarlandırdığız esegizif you all made envious | alazarlandırdıla eseleif they made envious |
| Conditional, definite past3 | menzarlandırmadım esemif I didn't make envious | senzarlandırmadıŋ eseŋif you didn't make envious | olzarlandırmadı eseif he didn't make envious | bizzarlandırmadıq esekif we didn't make envious | sizzarlandırmadığız esegizif you all didn't make envious | alazarlandırmadıla eseleif they didn't make envious |
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, definite past | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | menzarlandırğan esemif I did make envious (indeed) | senzarlandırğan eseŋif you did make envious (indeed) | olzarlandırğan eseif he did make envious (indeed) | bizzarlandırğan esekif we did make envious (indeed) | sizzarlandırğan esegizif you all did make envious (indeed) | alazarlandırğan eseleif they did make envious (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | menzarlandırmağan esemif I didn't make envious (indeed) | senzarlandırmağan eseŋif you didn't make envious (indeed) | olzarlandırmağan eseif he didn't make envious (indeed) | bizzarlandırmağan esekif we didn't make envious (indeed) | sizzarlandırmağan esegizif you all didn't make envious (indeed) | alazarlandırmağan eseleif they didn't make envious (indeed) |
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, past real | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | menzarlandırğan bolsamif I had made envious | senzarlandırğan bolsaŋif you had made envious | olzarlandırğan bolsaif he had made envious | bizzarlandırğan bolsaqif we had made envious | sizzarlandırğan bolsağızif you all had made envious | alazarlandırğan bolsalaif they had made envious |
| Conditional, counterfactual | menzarlandırmağan bolsamif I hadn't made envious | senzarlandırmağan bolsaŋif you hadn't made envious | olzarlandırmağan bolsaif he hadn't made envious | bizzarlandırmağan bolsaqif we hadn't made envious | sizzarlandırmağan bolsağızif you all hadn't made envious | alazarlandırmağan bolsalaif they hadn't made envious |
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menzarlandırğan bolsam edizarlandırğan bolsam edif only I had made envious | senzarlandırğan bolsaŋ edizarlandırğan bolsaŋ edif only you had made envious | olzarlandırğan bolsa edizarlandırğan bolsaedif only he had made envious | bizzarlandırğan bolsaq edizarlandırğan bolsaq edif only we had made envious | sizzarlandırğan bolsağız edizarlandırğan bolsağız edif only you all had made envious | alazarlandırğan bolsala edizarlandırğan bolsalaedif only they had made envious |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | menzarlandırmağan bolsam edizarlandırmağan bolsam edif only I hadn't made envious | senzarlandırmağan bolsaŋ edizarlandırmağan bolsaŋ edif only you hadn't made envious | olzarlandırmağan bolsa edizarlandırmağan bolsaedif only he hadn't made envious | bizzarlandırmağan bolsaq edizarlandırmağan bolsaq edif only we hadn't made envious | sizzarlandırmağan bolsağız edizarlandırmağan bolsağız edif only you all hadn't made envious | alazarlandırmağan bolsala edizarlandırmağan bolsalaedif only they hadn't made envious |
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Wish, past (if only I had) | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | menzarlandırır esemif I will make envious | senzarlandırır eseŋif you will make envious | olzarlandırır eseif he will make envious | bizzarlandırır esekif we will make envious | sizzarlandırır esegizif you all will make envious | alazarlandırır eseleif they will make envious |
| Conditional, aorist | menzarlandırmaz esemif I won't make envious | senzarlandırmaz eseŋif you won't make envious | olzarlandırmaz eseif he won't make envious | bizzarlandırmaz esekif we won't make envious | sizzarlandırmaz esegizif you all won't make envious | alazarlandırmaz eseleif they won't make envious |
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, aorist | ||||||
| Conditional, future | menzarlandırlıq esem4zarlandırrıq esemif I am going to make envious | senzarlandırlıq eseŋ4zarlandırrıq eseŋif you are going to make envious | olzarlandırlıq ese4zarlandırrıq eseif he is going to make envious | bizzarlandırlıq esek4zarlandırrıq esekif we are going to make envious | sizzarlandırlıq esegiz4zarlandırrıq esegizif you all are going to make envious | alazarlandırlıq esele4zarlandırrıq eseleif they are going to make envious |
| Conditional, future | menzarlandırlıq tül esem4zarlandırrıq tül esemif I am not going to make envious | senzarlandırlıq tül eseŋ4zarlandırrıq tül eseŋif you are not going to make envious | olzarlandırlıq tül ese4zarlandırrıq tül eseif he is not going to make envious | bizzarlandırlıq tül esek4zarlandırrıq tül esekif we are not going to make envious | sizzarlandırlıq tül esegiz4zarlandırrıq tül esegizif you all are not going to make envious | alazarlandırlıq tül esele4zarlandırrıq tül eseleif they are not going to make envious |
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menzarlandırlıq bolsam5zarlandırrıq bolsamif I were going to make envious | senzarlandırlıq bolsaŋ5zarlandırrıq bolsaŋif you were going to make envious | olzarlandırlıq bolsa5zarlandırrıq bolsaif he were going to make envious | bizzarlandırlıq bolsaq5zarlandırrıq bolsaqif we were going to make envious | sizzarlandırlıq bolsağız5zarlandırrıq bolsağızif you all were going to make envious | alazarlandırlıq bolsala5zarlandırrıq bolsalaif they were going to make envious |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | menzarlandırmazlıq bolsamif I were not going to make envious | senzarlandırmazlıq bolsaŋif you were not going to make envious | olzarlandırmazlıq bolsaif he were not going to make envious | bizzarlandırmazlıq bolsaqif we were not going to make envious | sizzarlandırmazlıq bolsağızif you all were not going to make envious | alazarlandırmazlıq bolsalaif they were not going to make envious |
| Conditional, counterfactual future | ||||||
| Conditional, counterfactual future |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Conditional, definite pastalso zarlandırdıŋ ese: the person on the verb only (Байрамкулов and Урусбиев 1967 § 110)
- Conditional, futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so zarlandırrıq ese
- Conditional, counterfactual futurespoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so zarlandırrıq bolsa
Inferential
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menzarlandıra bolurmaI must be making envious | senzarlandıra bolursayou must be making envious | olzarlandıra bolurhe must be making envious | bizzarlandıra bolurbuzwe must be making envious | sizzarlandıra bolursuzyou all must be making envious | alazarlandıra bolurlathey must be making envious |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | menzarlandırmay bolurmaI must not be making envious | senzarlandırmay bolursayou must not be making envious | olzarlandırmay bolurhe must not be making envious | bizzarlandırmay bolurbuzwe must not be making envious | sizzarlandırmay bolursuzyou all must not be making envious | alazarlandırmay bolurlathey must not be making envious |
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, present (must be doing) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menzarlandıra tura bolurmaI must be in the middle of making envious | senzarlandıra tura bolursayou must be in the middle of making envious | olzarlandıra tura bolurhe must be in the middle of making envious | bizzarlandıra tura bolurbuzwe must be in the middle of making envious | sizzarlandıra tura bolursuzyou all must be in the middle of making envious | alazarlandıra tura bolurlathey must be in the middle of making envious |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | menzarlandırmay tura bolurmaI must keep on not making envious | senzarlandırmay tura bolursayou must keep on not making envious | olzarlandırmay tura bolurhe must keep on not making envious | bizzarlandırmay tura bolurbuzwe must keep on not making envious | sizzarlandırmay tura bolursuzyou all must keep on not making envious | alazarlandırmay tura bolurlathey must keep on not making envious |
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference, progressive (must be in the middle of) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | menzarlandırğan bolurmaI must have made envious | senzarlandırğan bolursayou must have made envious | olzarlandırğan bolurhe must have made envious | bizzarlandırğan bolurbuzwe must have made envious | sizzarlandırğan bolursuzyou all must have made envious | alazarlandırğan bolurlathey must have made envious |
| Inference (must have) | menzarlandırmağan bolurmaI must not have made envious | senzarlandırmağan bolursayou must not have made envious | olzarlandırmağan bolurhe must not have made envious | bizzarlandırmağan bolurbuzwe must not have made envious | sizzarlandırmağan bolursuzyou all must not have made envious | alazarlandırmağan bolurlathey must not have made envious |
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference (must have) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menzarlandırlıq bolurma6zarlandırrıq bolurmaI must be going to make envious | senzarlandırlıq bolursa6zarlandırrıq bolursayou must be going to make envious | olzarlandırlıq bolur6zarlandırrıq bolurhe must be going to make envious | bizzarlandırlıq bolurbuz6zarlandırrıq bolurbuzwe must be going to make envious | sizzarlandırlıq bolursuz6zarlandırrıq bolursuzyou all must be going to make envious | alazarlandırlıq bolurla6zarlandırrıq bolurlathey must be going to make envious |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | menzarlandırmazlıq bolurmaI must not be going to make envious | senzarlandırmazlıq bolursayou must not be going to make envious | olzarlandırmazlıq bolurhe must not be going to make envious | bizzarlandırmazlıq bolurbuzwe must not be going to make envious | sizzarlandırmazlıq bolursuzyou all must not be going to make envious | alazarlandırmazlıq bolurlathey must not be going to make envious |
| Inference, future (must be going to) | ||||||
| Inference, future (must be going to) |
Emphatic forms: see Emphatic and rare forms
- Inference, future (must be going to)spoken: -lıq/-lik → -rıq/-rik after r, so zarlandırrıq bolur
Commands, requests and wishes
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commands & suggestions | menzarlandırayımlet me make envious | senzarlandır!make envious! | olzarlandırsınlet him make envious | bizzarlandırayıqlet's make envious | sizzarlandırığız!make envious, you all! | alazarlandırsınlalet them make envious |
| Commands & suggestions | menzarlandırmayımlet me not make envious | senzarlandırma!don't make envious! | olzarlandırmasınlet him not make envious | bizzarlandırmayıqlet's not make envious | sizzarlandırmağız!don't make envious, you all! | alazarlandırmasınlalet them not make envious |
| Commands & suggestions | menzarlandırayımmı?shall I make envious? | olzarlandırsınmı?should he make envious? | bizzarlandırayıqmı?shall we make envious? | alazarlandırsınlamı?should they make envious? | ||
| Commands & suggestions | menzarlandırmayımmı?shall I not make envious? | olzarlandırmasınmı?should he not make envious? | bizzarlandırmayıqmı?shall we not make envious? | alazarlandırmasınlamı?should they not make envious? | ||
| Requests | senzarlandırçı7zarlandırçınplease make envious | olzarlandırsınçıdo let him make envious | sizzarlandırçığızplease make envious (plural/polite) | alazarlandırsınlaçıdo let them make envious | ||
| Requests | senzarlandırmaçı7zarlandırmaçınplease don't make envious | olzarlandırmasınçıdo let him not make envious | sizzarlandırmaçığızplease don't make envious (plural/polite) | alazarlandırmasınlaçıdo let them not make envious | ||
| Requests | ||||||
| Requests | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senzarlandırğınzarlandırğımay you make envious | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | senzarlandırmağınzarlandırmağımay you not make envious | |||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Blessings & curses — may you… | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menzarlandırğay edim zarlandırğa edimwould that I made envious | senzarlandırğay ediŋ zarlandırğa ediŋwould that you made envious | olzarlandırğay edi zarlandırğa ediwould that he made envious | bizzarlandırğay edik zarlandırğa edikwould that we made envious | sizzarlandırğay edigiz zarlandırğa edigizwould that you all made envious | alazarlandırğay edile zarlandırğa edilewould that they made envious |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | menzarlandırmağay edim zarlandırmağa edimwould that I did not make envious | senzarlandırmağay ediŋ zarlandırmağa ediŋwould that you did not make envious | olzarlandırmağay edi zarlandırmağa ediwould that he did not make envious | bizzarlandırmağay edik zarlandırmağa edikwould that we did not make envious | sizzarlandırmağay edigiz zarlandırmağa edigizwould that you all did not make envious | alazarlandırmağay edile zarlandırmağa edilewould that they did not make envious |
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Optative wish (-ğay + edi) | ||||||
| Let someone… (commands) | menzarlandırmağa qoyayımzarlandırma qoyayımlet me allow someone to make envious | senzarlandırmağa qoy!zarlandırma qoy!let someone make envious! | olzarlandırmağa qoysunzarlandırma qoysunlet him allow someone to make envious | bizzarlandırmağa qoyayıqzarlandırma qoyayıqlet's allow someone to make envious | sizzarlandırmağa qoyuğuz!zarlandırma qoyuğuz!let someone make envious, you all! | alazarlandırmağa qoysunlazarlandırma qoysunlalet them allow someone to make envious |
| Let someone… (commands) | menzarlandırmağa qoymayımzarlandırma qoymayımlet me not allow someone to make envious | senzarlandırmağa qoyma!zarlandırma qoyma!don't let someone make envious! | olzarlandırmağa qoymasınzarlandırma qoymasınlet him not allow someone to make envious | bizzarlandırmağa qoymayıqzarlandırma qoymayıqlet's not allow someone to make envious | sizzarlandırmağa qoymağız!zarlandırma qoymağız!don't let someone make envious, you all! | alazarlandırmağa qoymasınlazarlandırma qoymasınlalet them not allow someone to make envious |
| Let someone… (commands) | menzarlandırmağa qoyayımmı?zarlandırma qoyayımmı?shall I allow someone to make envious? | olzarlandırmağa qoysunmu?zarlandırma qoysunmu?should he allow someone to make envious? | bizzarlandırmağa qoyayıqmı?zarlandırma qoyayıqmı?shall we allow someone to make envious? | alazarlandırmağa qoysunlamı?zarlandırma qoysunlamı?should they allow someone to make envious? | ||
| Let someone… (commands) | menzarlandırmağa qoymayımmı?zarlandırma qoymayımmı?shall I not allow someone to make envious? | olzarlandırmağa qoymasınmı?zarlandırma qoymasınmı?should he not allow someone to make envious? | bizzarlandırmağa qoymayıqmı?zarlandırma qoymayıqmı?shall we not allow someone to make envious? | alazarlandırmağa qoymasınlamı?zarlandırma qoymasınlamı?should they not allow someone to make envious? | ||
| Let someone… (present) | menzarlandırmağa qoyamazarlandırma qoyamaI allow someone to make envious | senzarlandırmağa qoyasazarlandırma qoyasayou allow someone to make envious | olzarlandırmağa qoyadızarlandırma qoyadıhe allows someone to make envious | bizzarlandırmağa qoyabızzarlandırma qoyabızwe allow someone to make envious | sizzarlandırmağa qoyasızzarlandırma qoyasızyou all allow someone to make envious | alazarlandırmağa qoyadılazarlandırma qoyadılathey allow someone to make envious |
| Let someone… (present) | menzarlandırmağa qoymaymazarlandırma qoymaymaI don't allow someone to make envious | senzarlandırmağa qoymaysazarlandırma qoymaysayou don't allow someone to make envious | olzarlandırmağa qoymaydızarlandırma qoymaydıhe doesn't allow someone to make envious | bizzarlandırmağa qoymaybızzarlandırma qoymaybızwe don't allow someone to make envious | sizzarlandırmağa qoymaysızzarlandırma qoymaysızyou all don't allow someone to make envious | alazarlandırmağa qoymaydılazarlandırma qoymaydılathey don't allow someone to make envious |
| Let someone… (present) | menzarlandırmağa qoyamamı?zarlandırma qoyamamı?do I allow someone to make envious? | senzarlandırmağa qoyamısa?zarlandırma qoyamısa?do you allow someone to make envious? | olzarlandırmağa qoyamıdı?zarlandırma qoyamıdı?does he allow someone to make envious? | bizzarlandırmağa qoyabızmı?zarlandırma qoyabızmı?do we allow someone to make envious? | sizzarlandırmağa qoyamısız?zarlandırma qoyamısız?do you all allow someone to make envious? | alazarlandırmağa qoyamıdıla?zarlandırma qoyamıdıla?do they allow someone to make envious? |
| Let someone… (present) | menzarlandırmağa qoymaymamı?zarlandırma qoymaymamı?don't I allow someone to make envious? | senzarlandırmağa qoymaymısa?zarlandırma qoymaymısa?don't you allow someone to make envious? | olzarlandırmağa qoymaymıdı?zarlandırma qoymaymıdı?doesn't he allow someone to make envious? | bizzarlandırmağa qoymaybızmı?zarlandırma qoymaybızmı?don't we allow someone to make envious? | sizzarlandırmağa qoymaymısız?zarlandırma qoymaymısız?don't you all allow someone to make envious? | alazarlandırmağa qoymaymıdıla?zarlandırma qoymaymıdıla?don't they allow someone to make envious? |
| Let someone… (past) | menzarlandırmağa qoydumzarlandırma qoydumI allowed someone to make envious | senzarlandırmağa qoyduŋzarlandırma qoyduŋyou allowed someone to make envious | olzarlandırmağa qoyduzarlandırma qoyduhe allowed someone to make envious | bizzarlandırmağa qoyduqzarlandırma qoyduqwe allowed someone to make envious | sizzarlandırmağa qoyduğuzzarlandırma qoyduğuzyou all allowed someone to make envious | alazarlandırmağa qoydulazarlandırma qoydulathey allowed someone to make envious |
| Let someone… (past) | menzarlandırmağa qoymadımzarlandırma qoymadımI didn't allow someone to make envious | senzarlandırmağa qoymadıŋzarlandırma qoymadıŋyou didn't allow someone to make envious | olzarlandırmağa qoymadızarlandırma qoymadıhe didn't allow someone to make envious | bizzarlandırmağa qoymadıqzarlandırma qoymadıqwe didn't allow someone to make envious | sizzarlandırmağa qoymadığızzarlandırma qoymadığızyou all didn't allow someone to make envious | alazarlandırmağa qoymadılazarlandırma qoymadılathey didn't allow someone to make envious |
| Let someone… (past) | menzarlandırmağa qoydummu?zarlandırma qoydummu?did I allow someone to make envious? | senzarlandırmağa qoyduŋmu?zarlandırma qoyduŋmu?did you allow someone to make envious? | olzarlandırmağa qoydumu?zarlandırma qoydumu?did he allow someone to make envious? | bizzarlandırmağa qoyduqmu?zarlandırma qoyduqmu?did we allow someone to make envious? | sizzarlandırmağa qoyduğuzmu?zarlandırma qoyduğuzmu?did you all allow someone to make envious? | alazarlandırmağa qoydulamı?zarlandırma qoydulamı?did they allow someone to make envious? |
| Let someone… (past) | menzarlandırmağa qoymadımmı?zarlandırma qoymadımmı?didn't I allow someone to make envious? | senzarlandırmağa qoymadıŋmı?zarlandırma qoymadıŋmı?didn't you allow someone to make envious? | olzarlandırmağa qoymadımı?zarlandırma qoymadımı?didn't he allow someone to make envious? | bizzarlandırmağa qoymadıqmı?zarlandırma qoymadıqmı?didn't we allow someone to make envious? | sizzarlandırmağa qoymadığızmı?zarlandırma qoymadığızmı?didn't you all allow someone to make envious? | alazarlandırmağa qoymadılamı?zarlandırma qoymadılamı?didn't they allow someone to make envious? |
- RequestsSpoken variant: singular requests can add a final nasal consonant, with the same request meaning.
Ability
| Tense | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ability — present | menzarlandıralamaI can make envious | senzarlandıralasayou can make envious | olzarlandıraladıhe can make envious | bizzarlandıralabızwe can make envious | sizzarlandıralasızyou all can make envious | alazarlandıraladılathey can make envious |
| Ability — present | menzarlandıralmaymaI can't make envious | senzarlandıralmaysayou can't make envious | olzarlandıralmaydıhe can't make envious | bizzarlandıralmaybızwe can't make envious | sizzarlandıralmaysızyou all can't make envious | alazarlandıralmaydılathey can't make envious |
| Ability — present | menzarlandıralamamı? zarlandıralamıma?can I make envious? | senzarlandıralamısa?can you make envious? | olzarlandıralamıdı?can he make envious? | bizzarlandıralabızmı? zarlandıralamıbız?can we make envious? | sizzarlandıralamısız?can you all make envious? | alazarlandıralamıdıla?can they make envious? |
| Ability — present | menzarlandıralmaymamı? zarlandıralmaymıma?can't I make envious? | senzarlandıralmaymısa?can't you make envious? | olzarlandıralmaymıdı?can't he make envious? | bizzarlandıralmaybızmı? zarlandıralmaymıbız?can't we make envious? | sizzarlandıralmaymısız?can't you all make envious? | alazarlandıralmaymıdıla?can't they make envious? |
| Ability — if I can… | menzarlandıralsamif I can make envious | senzarlandıralsaŋif you can make envious | olzarlandıralsaif he can make envious | bizzarlandıralsaqif we can make envious | sizzarlandıralsağızif you all can make envious | alazarlandıralsalaif they can make envious |
| Ability — if I can… | menzarlandıralmasamif I can't make envious | senzarlandıralmasaŋif you can't make envious | olzarlandıralmasaif he can't make envious | bizzarlandıralmasaqif we can't make envious | sizzarlandıralmasağızif you all can't make envious | alazarlandıralmasalaif they can't make envious |
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — if I can… | ||||||
| Ability — simple past | menzarlandıraldımI was able to make envious | senzarlandıraldıŋyou were able to make envious | olzarlandıraldıhe was able to make envious | bizzarlandıraldıqwe were able to make envious | sizzarlandıraldığızyou all were able to make envious | alazarlandıraldılathey were able to make envious |
| Ability — simple past | menzarlandıralmadımI could not make envious | senzarlandıralmadıŋyou could not make envious | olzarlandıralmadıhe could not make envious | bizzarlandıralmadıqwe could not make envious | sizzarlandıralmadığızyou all could not make envious | alazarlandıralmadılathey could not make envious |
| Ability — simple past | menzarlandıraldımmı?was I able to make envious? | senzarlandıraldıŋmı?were you able to make envious? | olzarlandıraldımı?was he able to make envious? | bizzarlandıraldıqmı?were we able to make envious? | sizzarlandıraldığızmı?were you all able to make envious? | alazarlandıraldılamı?were they able to make envious? |
| Ability — simple past | menzarlandıralmadımmı?couldn't I make envious? | senzarlandıralmadıŋmı?couldn't you make envious? | olzarlandıralmadımı?couldn't he make envious? | bizzarlandıralmadıqmı?couldn't we make envious? | sizzarlandıralmadığızmı?couldn't you all make envious? | alazarlandıralmadılamı?couldn't they make envious? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menzarlandıralğanmaI have been able to make envious | senzarlandıralğansayou have been able to make envious | olzarlandıralğandıhe has been able to make envious | bizzarlandıralğanbızwe have been able to make envious | sizzarlandıralğansızyou all have been able to make envious | alazarlandıralğandılathey have been able to make envious |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menzarlandıralmağanmaI haven't been able to make envious | senzarlandıralmağansayou haven't been able to make envious | olzarlandıralmağandıhe hasn't been able to make envious | bizzarlandıralmağanbızwe haven't been able to make envious | sizzarlandıralmağansızyou all haven't been able to make envious | alazarlandıralmağandılathey haven't been able to make envious |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menzarlandıralğanmamı? zarlandıralğanmıma?have I been able to make envious? | senzarlandıralğanmısa?have you been able to make envious? | olzarlandıralğanmıdı?has he been able to make envious? | bizzarlandıralğanbızmı? zarlandıralğanmıbız?have we been able to make envious? | sizzarlandıralğanmısız?have you all been able to make envious? | alazarlandıralğanmıdıla?have they been able to make envious? |
| Ability — perfect / -ğan past | menzarlandıralmağanmamı? zarlandıralmağanmıma?haven't I been able to make envious? | senzarlandıralmağanmısa?haven't you been able to make envious? | olzarlandıralmağanmıdı?hasn't he been able to make envious? | bizzarlandıralmağanbızmı? zarlandıralmağanmıbız?haven't we been able to make envious? | sizzarlandıralmağanmısız?haven't you all been able to make envious? | alazarlandıralmağanmıdıla?haven't they been able to make envious? |
| Ability — past perfect | menzarlandıralğan edimzarlandıralğanemI had been able to make envious | senzarlandıralğan ediŋzarlandıralğaneŋyou had been able to make envious | olzarlandıralğan edizarlandıralğanedhe had been able to make envious | bizzarlandıralğan edikzarlandıralğanekwe had been able to make envious | sizzarlandıralğan edigizzarlandıralğanegizyou all had been able to make envious | alazarlandıralğan edilezarlandıralğanellethey had been able to make envious |
| Ability — past perfect | menzarlandıralmağan edimzarlandıralmağanemI hadn't been able to make envious | senzarlandıralmağan ediŋzarlandıralmağaneŋyou hadn't been able to make envious | olzarlandıralmağan edizarlandıralmağanedhe hadn't been able to make envious | bizzarlandıralmağan edikzarlandıralmağanekwe hadn't been able to make envious | sizzarlandıralmağan edigizzarlandıralmağanegizyou all hadn't been able to make envious | alazarlandıralmağan edilezarlandıralmağanellethey hadn't been able to make envious |
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past perfect | ||||||
| Ability — past background | menzarlandırala edimzarlandıralaemI could make envious | senzarlandırala ediŋzarlandıralaeŋyou could make envious | olzarlandırala edizarlandıralaedhe could make envious | bizzarlandırala edikzarlandıralaekwe could make envious | sizzarlandırala edigizzarlandıralaegizyou all could make envious | alazarlandırala edilezarlandıralaellethey could make envious |
| Ability — past background | menzarlandıralmay edimzarlandıralmayemI could not make envious | senzarlandıralmay ediŋzarlandıralmayeŋyou could not make envious | olzarlandıralmay edizarlandıralmayedhe could not make envious | bizzarlandıralmay edikzarlandıralmayekwe could not make envious | sizzarlandıralmay edigizzarlandıralmayegizyou all could not make envious | alazarlandıralmay edilezarlandıralmayellethey could not make envious |
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — past background | ||||||
| Ability — future I | menzarlandıralırmaI will be able to make envious | senzarlandıralırsayou will be able to make envious | olzarlandıralırhe will be able to make envious | bizzarlandıralırbızwe will be able to make envious | sizzarlandıralırsızyou all will be able to make envious | alazarlandıralırlathey will be able to make envious |
| Ability — future I | menzarlandıralmazmaI won't be able to make envious | senzarlandıralmazsayou won't be able to make envious | olzarlandıralmazhe won't be able to make envious | bizzarlandıralmazbızwe won't be able to make envious | sizzarlandıralmazsızyou all won't be able to make envious | alazarlandıralmazlathey won't be able to make envious |
| Ability — future I | menzarlandıralırmamı? zarlandıralırmıma?will I be able to make envious? | senzarlandıralırmısa?will you be able to make envious? | olzarlandıralırmı?will he be able to make envious? | bizzarlandıralırbızmı? zarlandıralırmıbız?will we be able to make envious? | sizzarlandıralırmısız?will you all be able to make envious? | alazarlandıralırlamı? zarlandıralırmıla?will they be able to make envious? |
| Ability — future I | menzarlandıralmazmamı? zarlandıralmazmıma?won't I be able to make envious? | senzarlandıralmazmısa?won't you be able to make envious? | olzarlandıralmazmı?won't he be able to make envious? | bizzarlandıralmazbızmı? zarlandıralmazmıbız?won't we be able to make envious? | sizzarlandıralmazmısız?won't you all be able to make envious? | alazarlandıralmazlamı? zarlandıralmazmıla?won't they be able to make envious? |
| Ability — future II | menzarlandırallıqmaI am going to be able to make envious | senzarlandırallıqsayou are going to be able to make envious | olzarlandırallıqdıhe is going to be able to make envious | bizzarlandırallıqbızwe are going to be able to make envious | sizzarlandırallıqsızyou all are going to be able to make envious | alazarlandırallıqdılathey are going to be able to make envious |
| Ability — future II | menzarlandırallıq tülmeI am not going to be able to make envious | senzarlandırallıq tülseyou are not going to be able to make envious | olzarlandırallıq tüldühe is not going to be able to make envious | bizzarlandırallıq tülbüzwe are not going to be able to make envious | sizzarlandırallıq tülsüzyou all are not going to be able to make envious | alazarlandırallıq tüldülethey are not going to be able to make envious |
| Ability — future II | menzarlandırallıqmamı? zarlandırallıqmıma?am I going to be able to make envious? | senzarlandırallıqmısa?are you going to be able to make envious? | olzarlandırallıqmıdı?is he going to be able to make envious? | bizzarlandırallıqbızmı? zarlandırallıqmıbız?are we going to be able to make envious? | sizzarlandırallıqmısız?are you all going to be able to make envious? | alazarlandırallıqmıdıla?are they going to be able to make envious? |
| Ability — future II | menzarlandırallıq tülmüme?aren't I going to be able to make envious? | senzarlandırallıq tülmüse?aren't you going to be able to make envious? | olzarlandırallıq tülmüdü?isn't he going to be able to make envious? | bizzarlandırallıq tülmübüz?aren't we going to be able to make envious? | sizzarlandırallıq tülmüsüz?aren't you all going to be able to make envious? | alazarlandırallıq tülmüdüle?aren't they going to be able to make envious? |
| Ability — would be able to… | menzarlandıralır edimzarlandıralır emI would be able to make envious | senzarlandıralır ediŋzarlandıralır eŋyou would be able to make envious | olzarlandıralır edizarlandıralır edhe would be able to make envious | bizzarlandıralır edikzarlandıralır ekwe would be able to make envious | sizzarlandıralır edigizzarlandıralır egizyou all would be able to make envious | alazarlandıralır edilezarlandıralır ellethey would be able to make envious |
| Ability — would be able to… | menzarlandıralmaz edimzarlandıralmaz emI wouldn't be able to make envious | senzarlandıralmaz ediŋzarlandıralmaz eŋyou wouldn't be able to make envious | olzarlandıralmaz edizarlandıralmaz edhe wouldn't be able to make envious | bizzarlandıralmaz edikzarlandıralmaz ekwe wouldn't be able to make envious | sizzarlandıralmaz edigizzarlandıralmaz egizyou all wouldn't be able to make envious | alazarlandıralmaz edilezarlandıralmaz ellethey wouldn't be able to make envious |
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Ability — would be able to… | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senzarlandıralğınzarlandıralğımay you be able to make envious | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | senzarlandıralmağınzarlandıralmağımay you not be able to make envious | |||||
| Second-person optative — ability | ||||||
| Second-person optative — ability |
With another word
| Frame | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wanting and intending | ||||||
| want to | menzarlandırırğa izleymeI want to make envious | senzarlandırırğa izleyseyou want to make envious | olzarlandırırğa izleydihe wants to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa izleybizwe want to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa izleysizyou all want to make envious | alazarlandırırğa izleydilethey want to make envious |
| want to | menzarlandırırğa izlemeymeI do not want to make envious | senzarlandırırğa izlemeyseyou do not want to make envious | olzarlandırırğa izlemeydihe does not want to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa izlemeybizwe do not want to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa izlemeysizyou all do not want to make envious | alazarlandırırğa izlemeydilethey do not want to make envious |
| would like to | menzarlandırırğa süemeI would like to make envious | senzarlandırırğa süeseyou would like to make envious | olzarlandırırğa süedihe would like to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa süebizwe would like to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa süesizyou all would like to make envious | alazarlandırırğa süedilethey would like to make envious |
| would like to | menzarlandırırğa süymeymeI would not like to make envious | senzarlandırırğa süymeyseyou would not like to make envious | olzarlandırırğa süymeydihe would not like to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa süymeybizwe would not like to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa süymeysizyou all would not like to make envious | alazarlandırırğa süymeydilethey would not like to make envious |
| hope to | menzarlandırırğa umutlanamaI hope to make envious | senzarlandırırğa umutlanasayou hope to make envious | olzarlandırırğa umutlanadıhe hopes to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa umutlanabızwe hope to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa umutlanasızyou all hope to make envious | alazarlandırırğa umutlanadılathey hope to make envious |
| hope to | menzarlandırırğa umutlanmaymaI do not hope to make envious | senzarlandırırğa umutlanmaysayou do not hope to make envious | olzarlandırırğa umutlanmaydıhe does not hope to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa umutlanmaybızwe do not hope to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa umutlanmaysızyou all do not hope to make envious | alazarlandırırğa umutlanmaydılathey do not hope to make envious |
| be about to | menzarlandırırğa deb turamaI am about to make envious | senzarlandırırğa deb turasayou are about to make envious | olzarlandırırğa deb turadıhe is about to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa deb turabızwe are about to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa deb turasızyou all are about to make envious | alazarlandırırğa deb turadılathey are about to make envious |
| be about to | menzarlandırırğa deb turmaymaI am not about to make envious | senzarlandırırğa deb turmaysayou are not about to make envious | olzarlandırırğa deb turmaydıhe is not about to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa deb turmaybızwe are not about to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa deb turmaysızyou all are not about to make envious | alazarlandırırğa deb turmaydılathey are not about to make envious |
| Need and obligation | ||||||
| need to | menzarlandırırğa kerekmeI need to make envious | senzarlandırırğa kerekseyou need to make envious | olzarlandırırğa kerekdihe needs to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa kerekbizwe need to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa kereksizyou all need to make envious | alazarlandırırğa kerekdilethey need to make envious |
| need to | menzarlandırırğa kerek tülmeI do not need to make envious | senzarlandırırğa kerek tülseyou do not need to make envious | olzarlandırırğa kerek tüldühe does not need to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa kerek tülbüzwe do not need to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa kerek tülsüzyou all do not need to make envious | alazarlandırırğa kerek tüldülethey do not need to make envious |
| have to | menmenŋe zarlandırırğa tüşediI have to make envious | sensenŋe zarlandırırğa tüşediyou have to make envious | olaŋa zarlandırırğa tüşedihe has to make envious | bizbizge zarlandırırğa tüşediwe have to make envious | sizsizge zarlandırırğa tüşediyou all have to make envious | alaalağa zarlandırırğa tüşedithey have to make envious |
| have to | menmenŋe zarlandırırğa tüşmeydiI do not have to make envious | sensenŋe zarlandırırğa tüşmeydiyou do not have to make envious | olaŋa zarlandırırğa tüşmeydihe does not have to make envious | bizbizge zarlandırırğa tüşmeydiwe do not have to make envious | sizsizge zarlandırırğa tüşmeydiyou all do not have to make envious | alaalağa zarlandırırğa tüşmeydithey do not have to make envious |
| be obliged to | menzarlandırırğa borçlumaI am obliged to make envious | senzarlandırırğa borçlusayou are obliged to make envious | olzarlandırırğa borçluduhe is obliged to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa borçlubuzwe are obliged to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa borçlusuzyou all are obliged to make envious | alazarlandırırğa borçludulathey are obliged to make envious |
| be obliged to | menzarlandırırğa borçlu tülmeI am not obliged to make envious | senzarlandırırğa borçlu tülseyou are not obliged to make envious | olzarlandırırğa borçlu tüldühe is not obliged to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa borçlu tülbüzwe are not obliged to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa borçlu tülsüzyou all are not obliged to make envious | alazarlandırırğa borçlu tüldülethey are not obliged to make envious |
| Possibility and permission | ||||||
| have a way to | menzarlandırırğa madarım bardıI have a way to make envious | senzarlandırırğa madarıŋ bardıyou have a way to make envious | olzarlandırırğa madarı bardıhe has a way to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa madarıbız bardıwe have a way to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa madarığız bardıyou all have a way to make envious | alazarlandırırğa madarları bardıthey have a way to make envious |
| have a way to | menzarlandırırğa madarım joqduI have no way to make envious | senzarlandırırğa madarıŋ joqduyou have no way to make envious | olzarlandırırğa madarı joqduhe has no way to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa madarıbız joqduwe have no way to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa madarığız joqduyou all have no way to make envious | alazarlandırırğa madarları joqduthey have no way to make envious |
| be free to | menzarlandırırğa erkinligim bardıI am free to make envious | senzarlandırırğa erkinligiŋ bardıyou are free to make envious | olzarlandırırğa erkinligi bardıhe is free to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa erkinligibiz bardıwe are free to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa erkinligigiz bardıyou all are free to make envious | alazarlandırırğa erkinlikleri bardıthey are free to make envious |
| be free to | menzarlandırırğa erkinligim joqduI am not free to make envious | senzarlandırırğa erkinligiŋ joqduyou are not free to make envious | olzarlandırırğa erkinligi joqduhe is not free to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa erkinligibiz joqduwe are not free to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa erkinligigiz joqduyou all are not free to make envious | alazarlandırırğa erkinlikleri joqduthey are not free to make envious |
| be possible to | menmenŋe zarlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for me to make envious | sensenŋe zarlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you to make envious | olaŋa zarlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for him to make envious | bizbizge zarlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for us to make envious | sizsizge zarlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for you all to make envious | alaalağa zarlandırırğa bolluqduit is possible for them to make envious |
| be possible to | menmenŋe zarlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for me to make envious | sensenŋe zarlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you to make envious | olaŋa zarlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for him to make envious | bizbizge zarlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for us to make envious | sizsizge zarlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for you all to make envious | alaalağa zarlandırırğa bolluq tüldüit is not possible for them to make envious |
| be ready to | menzarlandırırğa hazırmaI am ready to make envious | senzarlandırırğa hazırsayou are ready to make envious | olzarlandırırğa hazırdıhe is ready to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa hazırbızwe are ready to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa hazırsızyou all are ready to make envious | alazarlandırırğa hazırdılathey are ready to make envious |
| be ready to | menzarlandırırğa hazır tülmeI am not ready to make envious | senzarlandırırğa hazır tülseyou are not ready to make envious | olzarlandırırğa hazır tüldühe is not ready to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa hazır tülbüzwe are not ready to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa hazır tülsüzyou all are not ready to make envious | alazarlandırırğa hazır tüldülethey are not ready to make envious |
| Trying, agreeing, hurrying, fearing | ||||||
| try to | menzarlandırırğa küreşemeI am trying to make envious | senzarlandırırğa küreşeseyou are trying to make envious | olzarlandırırğa küreşedihe is trying to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa küreşebizwe are trying to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa küreşesizyou all are trying to make envious | alazarlandırırğa küreşedilethey are trying to make envious |
| try to | menzarlandırırğa küreşmeymeI am not trying to make envious | senzarlandırırğa küreşmeyseyou are not trying to make envious | olzarlandırırğa küreşmeydihe is not trying to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa küreşmeybizwe are not trying to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa küreşmeysizyou all are not trying to make envious | alazarlandırırğa küreşmeydilethey are not trying to make envious |
| agree to | menzarlandırırğa unaymaI agree to make envious | senzarlandırırğa unaysayou agree to make envious | olzarlandırırğa unaydıhe agrees to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa unaybızwe agree to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa unaysızyou all agree to make envious | alazarlandırırğa unaydılathey agree to make envious |
| agree to | menzarlandırırğa unamaymaI refuse to make envious | senzarlandırırğa unamaysayou refuse to make envious | olzarlandırırğa unamaydıhe refuses to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa unamaybızwe refuse to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa unamaysızyou all refuse to make envious | alazarlandırırğa unamaydılathey refuse to make envious |
| hurry to | menzarlandırırğa aşığamaI am in a hurry to make envious | senzarlandırırğa aşığasayou are in a hurry to make envious | olzarlandırırğa aşığadıhe is in a hurry to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa aşığabızwe are in a hurry to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa aşığasızyou all are in a hurry to make envious | alazarlandırırğa aşığadılathey are in a hurry to make envious |
| hurry to | menzarlandırırğa aşıqmaymaI am in no hurry to make envious | senzarlandırırğa aşıqmaysayou are in no hurry to make envious | olzarlandırırğa aşıqmaydıhe is in no hurry to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa aşıqmaybızwe are in no hurry to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa aşıqmaysızyou all are in no hurry to make envious | alazarlandırırğa aşıqmaydılathey are in no hurry to make envious |
| be afraid to | menzarlandırırğa qorqamaI am afraid to make envious | senzarlandırırğa qorqasayou are afraid to make envious | olzarlandırırğa qorqadıhe is afraid to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa qorqabızwe are afraid to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa qorqasızyou all are afraid to make envious | alazarlandırırğa qorqadılathey are afraid to make envious |
| be afraid to | menzarlandırırğa qorqmaymaI am not afraid to make envious | senzarlandırırğa qorqmaysayou are not afraid to make envious | olzarlandırırğa qorqmaydıhe is not afraid to make envious | bizzarlandırırğa qorqmaybızwe are not afraid to make envious | sizzarlandırırğa qorqmaysızyou all are not afraid to make envious | alazarlandırırğa qorqmaydılathey are not afraid to make envious |
Emphatic and rare forms
| Form | menI | senyou | olhe/she/it | bizwe | sizyou all | alathey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inference, present — auxiliary negated | menzarlandıra bolmazmaI can't be making envious | senzarlandıra bolmazsayou can't be making envious | olzarlandıra bolmazhe can't be making envious | bizzarlandıra bolmazbızwe can't be making envious | sizzarlandıra bolmazsızyou all can't be making envious | alazarlandıra bolmazlathey can't be making envious |
| Inference, present — double negation | menzarlandırmay bolmazmaI must be making envious (emphatic) | senzarlandırmay bolmazsayou must be making envious (emphatic) | olzarlandırmay bolmazhe must be making envious (emphatic) | bizzarlandırmay bolmazbızwe must be making envious (emphatic) | sizzarlandırmay bolmazsızyou all must be making envious (emphatic) | alazarlandırmay bolmazlathey must be making envious (emphatic) |
| Progressive conditional — auxiliary negated | menzarlandıra turmasamif I don't keep making envious | senzarlandıra turmasaŋif you don't keep making envious | olzarlandıra turmasaif he doesn't keep making envious | bizzarlandıra turmasaqif we don't keep making envious | sizzarlandıra turmasağızif you all don't keep making envious | alazarlandıra turmasalaif they don't keep making envious |
| Inference, progressive — auxiliary negated | menzarlandıra tura bolmazmaI can't be in the middle of making envious | senzarlandıra tura bolmazsayou can't be in the middle of making envious | olzarlandıra tura bolmazhe can't be in the middle of making envious | bizzarlandıra tura bolmazbızwe can't be in the middle of making envious | sizzarlandıra tura bolmazsızyou all can't be in the middle of making envious | alazarlandıra tura bolmazlathey can't be in the middle of making envious |
| Inference, progressive — double negation | menzarlandırmay tura bolmazmaI must keep on not making envious (emphatic) | senzarlandırmay tura bolmazsayou must keep on not making envious (emphatic) | olzarlandırmay tura bolmazhe must keep on not making envious (emphatic) | bizzarlandırmay tura bolmazbızwe must keep on not making envious (emphatic) | sizzarlandırmay tura bolmazsızyou all must keep on not making envious (emphatic) | alazarlandırmay tura bolmazlathey must keep on not making envious (emphatic) |
| Progressive — verb negated | menzarlandırmay turamaI keep on not making envious | senzarlandırmay turasayou keep on not making envious | olzarlandırmay turadıhe keeps on not making envious | bizzarlandırmay turabızwe keep on not making envious | sizzarlandırmay turasızyou all keep on not making envious | alazarlandırmay turadılathey keep on not making envious |
| Progressive — double negation | menzarlandırmay turmaymaI am not keeping on not making envious | senzarlandırmay turmaysayou are not keeping on not making envious | olzarlandırmay turmaydıhe is not keeping on not making envious | bizzarlandırmay turmaybızwe are not keeping on not making envious | sizzarlandırmay turmaysızyou all are not keeping on not making envious | alazarlandırmay turmaydılathey are not keeping on not making envious |
| Progressive — double negation | menzarlandırmay turmaymımaaren't I keeping on not making envious? | senzarlandırmay turmaymısaaren't you keeping on not making envious? | olzarlandırmay turmaymıdıisn't he keeping on not making envious? | bizzarlandırmay turmaymıbızaren't we keeping on not making envious? | sizzarlandırmay turmaymısızaren't you all keeping on not making envious? | alazarlandırmay turmaymıdılaaren't they keeping on not making envious? |
| Inference — auxiliary negated | menzarlandırğan bolmazmaI can't have made envious | senzarlandırğan bolmazsayou can't have made envious | olzarlandırğan bolmazhe can't have made envious | bizzarlandırğan bolmazbızwe can't have made envious | sizzarlandırğan bolmazsızyou all can't have made envious | alazarlandırğan bolmazlathey can't have made envious |
| Inference — double negation | menzarlandırmağan bolmazmaI must have made envious (emphatic) | senzarlandırmağan bolmazsayou must have made envious (emphatic) | olzarlandırmağan bolmazhe must have made envious (emphatic) | bizzarlandırmağan bolmazbızwe must have made envious (emphatic) | sizzarlandırmağan bolmazsızyou all must have made envious (emphatic) | alazarlandırmağan bolmazlathey must have made envious (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual — auxiliary negated | menzarlandırğan bolmasamif it weren't that I had made envious | senzarlandırğan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you had made envious | olzarlandırğan bolmasaif it weren't that he had made envious | bizzarlandırğan bolmasaqif it weren't that we had made envious | sizzarlandırğan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all had made envious | alazarlandırğan bolmasalaif it weren't that they had made envious |
| Counterfactual — double negation | menzarlandırmağan bolmasamif it weren't that I hadn't made envious | senzarlandırmağan bolmasaŋif it weren't that you hadn't made envious | olzarlandırmağan bolmasaif it weren't that he hadn't made envious | bizzarlandırmağan bolmasaqif it weren't that we hadn't made envious | sizzarlandırmağan bolmasağızif it weren't that you all hadn't made envious | alazarlandırmağan bolmasalaif it weren't that they hadn't made envious |
| Inference, future — auxiliary negated | menzarlandırlıq bolmazmaI can't be going to make envious | senzarlandırlıq bolmazsayou can't be going to make envious | olzarlandırlıq bolmazhe can't be going to make envious | bizzarlandırlıq bolmazbızwe can't be going to make envious | sizzarlandırlıq bolmazsızyou all can't be going to make envious | alazarlandırlıq bolmazlathey can't be going to make envious |
| Inference, future — double negation | menzarlandırmazlıq bolmazmaI must be going to make envious (emphatic) | senzarlandırmazlıq bolmazsayou must be going to make envious (emphatic) | olzarlandırmazlıq bolmazhe must be going to make envious (emphatic) | bizzarlandırmazlıq bolmazbızwe must be going to make envious (emphatic) | sizzarlandırmazlıq bolmazsızyou all must be going to make envious (emphatic) | alazarlandırmazlıq bolmazlathey must be going to make envious (emphatic) |
| Counterfactual future — auxiliary negated | menzarlandırlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were going to make envious | senzarlandırlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were going to make envious | olzarlandırlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were going to make envious | bizzarlandırlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were going to make envious | sizzarlandırlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were going to make envious | alazarlandırlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were going to make envious |
| Counterfactual future — double negation | menzarlandırmazlıq bolmasamif it weren't that I were not going to make envious | senzarlandırmazlıq bolmasaŋif it weren't that you were not going to make envious | olzarlandırmazlıq bolmasaif it weren't that he were not going to make envious | bizzarlandırmazlıq bolmasaqif it weren't that we were not going to make envious | sizzarlandırmazlıq bolmasağızif it weren't that you all were not going to make envious | alazarlandırmazlıq bolmasalaif it weren't that they were not going to make envious |