zametka
/zametka/
Definitions
1. a short item published in a newspaper
- qabırğa gazetge zametka jazarğa — to write an item for the wall newspaper
- gazet zametka — a newspaper item
- zametkanı basmalarğa — to print the item
2. a brief written note made as a record
- zametka eterge — to make a note
- jolowçu zametkala — travel notes
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | zametkathe item | zametkalathe items | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | zametkanıthe item's | zametkalanıthe items' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | zametkanıthe item (as the object) | zametkalanıthe items (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | zametkağato the item | zametkalağato the items | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | zametkadaat / in the item | zametkaladaat / in the items | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | zametkadanfrom the item | zametkaladanfrom the items | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | zametkammy item | zametkalarımmy items |
| your | zametkangyour item | zametkalarıngyour items |
| his / her | zametkasıhis / her item | zametkalarıhis / her items |
| our | zametkabızour item | zametkalarıbızour items |
| you all's | zametkağızyou all's item | zametkalarığızyou all's items |
| their | zametkalarıtheir item | zametkalarıtheir items |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: zametkaları can mean "his / her items", "their item", or "their items" — context decides.