yadro
/jadro/ · plural yadrola
1. core, nucleus, the inner central part of something — Also used of the leading core of a group, as in komsomol organizatsiyanı yadrosu (the core of the Komsomol organization).
- organizatsiyanı yadrosu — the core of the organization
- komsomol organizatsiyanı yadrosu — the core of the Komsomol organization
- partiyanı yadrosu — the core of the party
2. atomic nucleus — Before another noun it means nuclear: yadro sawut (nuclear weapons), yadro qorquw (nuclear danger).
- atomnu yadrosu — the nucleus of the atom
- yadro sawut — nuclear weapons
- yadro qorquw — nuclear danger
- yadro sawutnu sınawnu tohtatıw — stopping the testing of nuclear weapons
- yadro fizikada — in nuclear physics
3. shot, the metal ball thrown in athletics — yadro atarğa means put the shot.
- yadronu atarğa — to put the shot
- oquwçu yadronu 14 metrge atdı — the student put the shot 14 meters
- yadro athan jer — the place where the shot is put
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | yadrothe nucleus | yadrommy nucleus | yadroŋyour nucleus | yadrosuhis nucleus | yadrobuzour nucleus | yadroğuzyou all's nucleus | yadrolarıtheir nucleuses |
| Genitive | yadronuthe nucleus' | yadromumy nucleus' | yadroŋuyour nucleus' | yadrosunuhis nucleus' | yadrobuznuour nucleus' | yadroğuznuyou all's nucleus' | yadrolarınıtheir nucleuses' |
| Accusative | yadronuthe nucleus (as the object) | yadromumy nucleus (as the object) | yadroŋuyour nucleus (as the object) | yadrosunhis nucleus (as the object) | yadrobuznuour nucleus (as the object) | yadroğuznuyou all's nucleus (as the object) | yadrolarıntheir nucleuses (as the object) |
| Dative | yadroğato the nucleus | yadromato my nucleus | yadroŋato your nucleus | yadrosunato his nucleus | yadrobuzğato our nucleus | yadroğuzğato you all's nucleus | yadrolarınato their nucleuses |
| Locative | yadrodain / at the nucleus | yadromdain / at my nucleus | yadroŋdain / at your nucleus | yadrosundain / at his nucleus | yadrobuzdain / at our nucleus | yadroğuzdain / at you all's nucleus | yadrolarındain / at their nucleuses |
| Ablative | yadrodanfrom the nucleus | yadromdanfrom my nucleus | yadroŋdanfrom your nucleus | yadrosundanfrom his nucleus | yadrobuzdanfrom our nucleus | yadroğuzdanfrom you all's nucleus | yadrolarındanfrom their nucleuses |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | yadrolathe nucleuses | yadrolarımmy nucleuses | yadrolarıŋyour nucleuses | yadrolarıhis nucleuses | yadrolarıbızour nucleuses | yadrolarığızyou all's nucleuses | yadrolarıtheir nucleuses |
| Genitive | yadrolanıthe nucleuses' | yadrolarımımy nucleuses' | yadrolarıŋıyour nucleuses' | yadrolarınıhis nucleuses' | yadrolarıbıznıour nucleuses' | yadrolarığıznıyou all's nucleuses' | yadrolarınıtheir nucleuses' |
| Accusative | yadrolanıthe nucleuses (as the object) | yadrolarımımy nucleuses (as the object) | yadrolarıŋıyour nucleuses (as the object) | yadrolarınhis nucleuses (as the object) | yadrolarıbıznıour nucleuses (as the object) | yadrolarığıznıyou all's nucleuses (as the object) | yadrolarıntheir nucleuses (as the object) |
| Dative | yadrolağato the nucleuses | yadrolarımato my nucleuses | yadrolarıŋato your nucleuses | yadrolarınato his nucleuses | yadrolarıbızğato our nucleuses | yadrolarığızğato you all's nucleuses | yadrolarınato their nucleuses |
| Locative | yadroladain / at the nucleuses | yadrolarımdain / at my nucleuses | yadrolarıŋdain / at your nucleuses | yadrolarındain / at his nucleuses | yadrolarıbızdain / at our nucleuses | yadrolarığızdain / at you all's nucleuses | yadrolarındain / at their nucleuses |
| Ablative | yadroladanfrom the nucleuses | yadrolarımdanfrom my nucleuses | yadrolarıŋdanfrom your nucleuses | yadrolarındanfrom his nucleuses | yadrolarıbızdanfrom our nucleuses | yadrolarığızdanfrom you all's nucleuses | yadrolarındanfrom their nucleuses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: yadroları can mean "his / her nucleuses", "their nucleus", or "their nucleuses" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.