vıpusknik
/vɯpusknik/ · plural vıpusknikle
graduate, a person who has finished a school or course of study — Suyunchev and Urusbiev 1965 explains it as boşab çıqğan adam "a person who has finished" and also uses it for someone who has just finished secondary school (orta şkolnu boşab çıqğan). one source
- şkolnu vıpusknigi — a graduate of the school
- men bu şkolnu vıpusknigime — I am a graduate of this school
- vıpusknikle bayram etedile — the graduates are celebrating
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | vıpusknikthe graduate | vıpusknigimmy graduate | vıpusknigiŋyour graduate | vıpusknigihis graduate | vıpusknigibizour graduate | vıpusknigigizyou all's graduate | vıpusknikleritheir graduates |
| Genitive | vıpuskniknithe graduate's | vıpusknigimimy graduate's | vıpusknigiŋiyour graduate's | vıpuskniginihis graduate's | vıpusknigibizniour graduate's | vıpusknigigizniyou all's graduate's | vıpuskniklerinitheir graduates' |
| Accusative | vıpuskniknithe graduate (as the object) | vıpusknigimimy graduate (as the object) | vıpusknigiŋiyour graduate (as the object) | vıpuskniginhis graduate (as the object) | vıpusknigibizniour graduate (as the object) | vıpusknigigizniyou all's graduate (as the object) | vıpuskniklerintheir graduates (as the object) |
| Dative | vıpusknikgeto the graduate | vıpusknigimeto my graduate | vıpusknigiŋeto your graduate | vıpusknigineto his graduate | vıpusknigibizgeto our graduate | vıpusknigigizgeto you all's graduate | vıpuskniklerineto their graduates |
| Locative | vıpusknikdein / at the graduate | vıpusknigimdein / at my graduate | vıpusknigiŋdein / at your graduate | vıpusknigindein / at his graduate | vıpusknigibizdein / at our graduate | vıpusknigigizdein / at you all's graduate | vıpuskniklerindein / at their graduates |
| Ablative | vıpusknikdenfrom the graduate | vıpusknigimdenfrom my graduate | vıpusknigiŋdenfrom your graduate | vıpusknigindenfrom his graduate | vıpusknigibizdenfrom our graduate | vıpusknigigizdenfrom you all's graduate | vıpuskniklerindenfrom their graduates |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | vıpuskniklethe graduates | vıpuskniklerimmy graduates | vıpusknikleriŋyour graduates | vıpuskniklerihis graduates | vıpusknikleribizour graduates | vıpuskniklerigizyou all's graduates | vıpusknikleritheir graduates |
| Genitive | vıpuskniklenithe graduates' | vıpuskniklerimimy graduates' | vıpusknikleriŋiyour graduates' | vıpuskniklerinihis graduates' | vıpusknikleribizniour graduates' | vıpuskniklerigizniyou all's graduates' | vıpuskniklerinitheir graduates' |
| Accusative | vıpuskniklenithe graduates (as the object) | vıpuskniklerimimy graduates (as the object) | vıpusknikleriŋiyour graduates (as the object) | vıpuskniklerinhis graduates (as the object) | vıpusknikleribizniour graduates (as the object) | vıpuskniklerigizniyou all's graduates (as the object) | vıpuskniklerintheir graduates (as the object) |
| Dative | vıpuskniklegeto the graduates | vıpuskniklerimeto my graduates | vıpusknikleriŋeto your graduates | vıpuskniklerineto his graduates | vıpusknikleribizgeto our graduates | vıpuskniklerigizgeto you all's graduates | vıpuskniklerineto their graduates |
| Locative | vıpusknikledein / at the graduates | vıpuskniklerimdein / at my graduates | vıpusknikleriŋdein / at your graduates | vıpuskniklerindein / at his graduates | vıpusknikleribizdein / at our graduates | vıpuskniklerigizdein / at you all's graduates | vıpuskniklerindein / at their graduates |
| Ablative | vıpusknikledenfrom the graduates | vıpuskniklerimdenfrom my graduates | vıpusknikleriŋdenfrom your graduates | vıpuskniklerindenfrom his graduates | vıpusknikleribizdenfrom our graduates | vıpuskniklerigizdenfrom you all's graduates | vıpuskniklerindenfrom their graduates |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: vıpusknikleri can mean "his / her graduates", "their graduate", or "their graduates" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.