vitrina
/vitrina/ · plural vitrinala
a shop window, display case — Common phrases are tükenni vitrinası "a shop window" and vitrinanı jaraşdırırğa "dress a shop window". Before another noun it means "of a shop window, display".
- tükenni vitrinası — the shop's window
- sabiyle vitrinağa qaraydıla — the children are looking at the shop window
- vitrinada turğan sağatladan birin saylatdı — had him choose one of the watches in the display case
- vitrinada ne bardı? — what is there in the shop window?
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | vitrinathe shop window | vitrinammy shop window | vitrinaŋyour shop window | vitrinasıhis shop window | vitrinabızour shop window | vitrinağızyou all's shop window | vitrinalarıtheir shop windows |
| Genitive | vitrinanıthe shop window's | vitrinamımy shop window's | vitrinaŋıyour shop window's | vitrinasınıhis shop window's | vitrinabıznıour shop window's | vitrinağıznıyou all's shop window's | vitrinalarınıtheir shop windows' |
| Accusative | vitrinanıthe shop window (as the object) | vitrinamımy shop window (as the object) | vitrinaŋıyour shop window (as the object) | vitrinasınhis shop window (as the object) | vitrinabıznıour shop window (as the object) | vitrinağıznıyou all's shop window (as the object) | vitrinalarıntheir shop windows (as the object) |
| Dative | vitrinağato the shop window | vitrinamato my shop window | vitrinaŋato your shop window | vitrinasınato his shop window | vitrinabızğato our shop window | vitrinağızğato you all's shop window | vitrinalarınato their shop windows |
| Locative | vitrinadain / at the shop window | vitrinamdain / at my shop window | vitrinaŋdain / at your shop window | vitrinasındain / at his shop window | vitrinabızdain / at our shop window | vitrinağızdain / at you all's shop window | vitrinalarındain / at their shop windows |
| Ablative | vitrinadanfrom the shop window | vitrinamdanfrom my shop window | vitrinaŋdanfrom your shop window | vitrinasındanfrom his shop window | vitrinabızdanfrom our shop window | vitrinağızdanfrom you all's shop window | vitrinalarındanfrom their shop windows |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | vitrinalathe shop windows | vitrinalarımmy shop windows | vitrinalarıŋyour shop windows | vitrinalarıhis shop windows | vitrinalarıbızour shop windows | vitrinalarığızyou all's shop windows | vitrinalarıtheir shop windows |
| Genitive | vitrinalanıthe shop windows' | vitrinalarımımy shop windows' | vitrinalarıŋıyour shop windows' | vitrinalarınıhis shop windows' | vitrinalarıbıznıour shop windows' | vitrinalarığıznıyou all's shop windows' | vitrinalarınıtheir shop windows' |
| Accusative | vitrinalanıthe shop windows (as the object) | vitrinalarımımy shop windows (as the object) | vitrinalarıŋıyour shop windows (as the object) | vitrinalarınhis shop windows (as the object) | vitrinalarıbıznıour shop windows (as the object) | vitrinalarığıznıyou all's shop windows (as the object) | vitrinalarıntheir shop windows (as the object) |
| Dative | vitrinalağato the shop windows | vitrinalarımato my shop windows | vitrinalarıŋato your shop windows | vitrinalarınato his shop windows | vitrinalarıbızğato our shop windows | vitrinalarığızğato you all's shop windows | vitrinalarınato their shop windows |
| Locative | vitrinaladain / at the shop windows | vitrinalarımdain / at my shop windows | vitrinalarıŋdain / at your shop windows | vitrinalarındain / at his shop windows | vitrinalarıbızdain / at our shop windows | vitrinalarığızdain / at you all's shop windows | vitrinalarındain / at their shop windows |
| Ablative | vitrinaladanfrom the shop windows | vitrinalarımdanfrom my shop windows | vitrinalarıŋdanfrom your shop windows | vitrinalarındanfrom his shop windows | vitrinalarıbızdanfrom our shop windows | vitrinalarığızdanfrom you all's shop windows | vitrinalarındanfrom their shop windows |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: vitrinaları can mean "his / her shop windows", "their shop window", or "their shop windows" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.