vino
/vino/
wine — A Russian loan; the ordinary Karachay word for wine is çağır. Before another noun it means of wine, as in wine-related things.
- qalın vino — thick wine
- qızıl vino — red wine
- ol vino içmeydi — he does not drink wine
- bir stakan vino içdim — I drank a glass of wine
Cases and owners
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | vinothe wine | vinommy wine | vinoŋyour wine | vinosuhis wine | vinobuzour wine | vinoğuzyou all's wine | vinolarıtheir wines |
| Genitive | vinonuthe wine's | vinomumy wine's | vinoŋuyour wine's | vinosunuhis wine's | vinobuznuour wine's | vinoğuznuyou all's wine's | vinolarınıtheir wines' |
| Accusative | vinonuthe wine (as the object) | vinomumy wine (as the object) | vinoŋuyour wine (as the object) | vinosunhis wine (as the object) | vinobuznuour wine (as the object) | vinoğuznuyou all's wine (as the object) | vinolarıntheir wines (as the object) |
| Dative | vinoğato the wine | vinomato my wine | vinoŋato your wine | vinosunato his wine | vinobuzğato our wine | vinoğuzğato you all's wine | vinolarınato their wines |
| Locative | vinodain / at the wine | vinomdain / at my wine | vinoŋdain / at your wine | vinosundain / at his wine | vinobuzdain / at our wine | vinoğuzdain / at you all's wine | vinolarındain / at their wines |
| Ablative | vinodanfrom the wine | vinomdanfrom my wine | vinoŋdanfrom your wine | vinosundanfrom his wine | vinobuzdanfrom our wine | vinoğuzdanfrom you all's wine | vinolarındanfrom their wines |
There is no plural of this word. The ending would attach like any other — it is the word, not the grammar, that refuses: this is not something Karachay counts.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.