uzğa
/uzʁa/ · plural uzğala
hand mill, a wooden mill used to husk millet — An old word for a household implement no longer in use; one source calls it a very old word, and another lists it in a dictionary of obsolete words.
- tüy eterge bir uzğa işlet — have a hand mill made for husking
- uzğalağa quyuğuz — pour it into the hand mills
- uzğada tarı tüydük — we husked millet in the hand mill
- uzğa ağaçdan işlenedi — a hand mill is made of wood
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | uzğathe hand mill | uzğammy hand mill | uzğaŋyour hand mill | uzğasıhis hand mill | uzğabızour hand mill | uzğağızyou all's hand mill | uzğalarıtheir hand mills |
| Genitive | uzğanıthe hand mill's | uzğamımy hand mill's | uzğaŋıyour hand mill's | uzğasınıhis hand mill's | uzğabıznıour hand mill's | uzğağıznıyou all's hand mill's | uzğalarınıtheir hand mills' |
| Accusative | uzğanıthe hand mill (as the object) | uzğamımy hand mill (as the object) | uzğaŋıyour hand mill (as the object) | uzğasınhis hand mill (as the object) | uzğabıznıour hand mill (as the object) | uzğağıznıyou all's hand mill (as the object) | uzğalarıntheir hand mills (as the object) |
| Dative | uzğağato the hand mill | uzğamato my hand mill | uzğaŋato your hand mill | uzğasınato his hand mill | uzğabızğato our hand mill | uzğağızğato you all's hand mill | uzğalarınato their hand mills |
| Locative | uzğadain / at the hand mill | uzğamdain / at my hand mill | uzğaŋdain / at your hand mill | uzğasındain / at his hand mill | uzğabızdain / at our hand mill | uzğağızdain / at you all's hand mill | uzğalarındain / at their hand mills |
| Ablative | uzğadanfrom the hand mill | uzğamdanfrom my hand mill | uzğaŋdanfrom your hand mill | uzğasındanfrom his hand mill | uzğabızdanfrom our hand mill | uzğağızdanfrom you all's hand mill | uzğalarındanfrom their hand mills |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | uzğalathe hand mills | uzğalarımmy hand mills | uzğalarıŋyour hand mills | uzğalarıhis hand mills | uzğalarıbızour hand mills | uzğalarığızyou all's hand mills | uzğalarıtheir hand mills |
| Genitive | uzğalanıthe hand mills' | uzğalarımımy hand mills' | uzğalarıŋıyour hand mills' | uzğalarınıhis hand mills' | uzğalarıbıznıour hand mills' | uzğalarığıznıyou all's hand mills' | uzğalarınıtheir hand mills' |
| Accusative | uzğalanıthe hand mills (as the object) | uzğalarımımy hand mills (as the object) | uzğalarıŋıyour hand mills (as the object) | uzğalarınhis hand mills (as the object) | uzğalarıbıznıour hand mills (as the object) | uzğalarığıznıyou all's hand mills (as the object) | uzğalarıntheir hand mills (as the object) |
| Dative | uzğalağato the hand mills | uzğalarımato my hand mills | uzğalarıŋato your hand mills | uzğalarınato his hand mills | uzğalarıbızğato our hand mills | uzğalarığızğato you all's hand mills | uzğalarınato their hand mills |
| Locative | uzğaladain / at the hand mills | uzğalarımdain / at my hand mills | uzğalarıŋdain / at your hand mills | uzğalarındain / at his hand mills | uzğalarıbızdain / at our hand mills | uzğalarığızdain / at you all's hand mills | uzğalarındain / at their hand mills |
| Ablative | uzğaladanfrom the hand mills | uzğalarımdanfrom my hand mills | uzğalarıŋdanfrom your hand mills | uzğalarındanfrom his hand mills | uzğalarıbızdanfrom our hand mills | uzğalarığızdanfrom you all's hand mills | uzğalarındanfrom their hand mills |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: uzğaları can mean "his / her hand mills", "their hand mill", or "their hand mills" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.